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510(k) Data Aggregation
(86 days)
ArTT Augments and Buttresses are indicated to be used, in combination with EMPOWR Acetabular Cup System, as an alternative to structural allograft in skeletally mature patients in cases of segmental acetabular deficiencies.
ArTT Augments and Buttresses are indicated for cementless use to the bone interface; and are affixed to the mating acetabular cup using bone cement.
This 510(k) submission aims at introducing new device components, the ArTT Augments and Buttresses and Bone Screws (Revision Bone Screws (Dia. 6.5mm), Locking Bone Screws (Dia. 6.5mm), Locking Bone Screws (Dia. 4mm), Bone Screws (Dia. 4mm)) to be used in combination with the EMPOWR Acetabular Cup System (K190057) manufactured by Encore Medical, L.P.
ArTT Augments and Buttresses are manufactured from Ti6Al4V 3D printed (ISO 5832-3) and are indicated for cementless use to the bone interface; they are affixed to the mating acetabular cup using bone cement. ArTT Augments are available in 9 diameters (Dia. 50mm to 66mm) and 3 eccentricities (Ecc. 10mm, Ecc. 15mm, Ecc. 20mm), while ArTT Buttresses are available in 3 diameters (Dia.50mm, Dia.56mm, Dia.62mm), 3 heights (H. 15mm, H. 30mm, H. 60mm) and 3 configurations (Neutral, Left, Right).
Bone Screws are manufactured from Ti6Al4V (ISO 5832-3 - ASTM F1472); they are intended for cancellous or cortical bone and are available in several lengths.
This FDA 510(k) clearance letter pertains to
"ArTT Augments and Buttresses and Bone Screws" for orthopedic use. It's important to note that this document is a clearance letter, not a detailed scientific study publication. As such, it provides summary information about the device and the types of testing performed to demonstrate substantial equivalence, rather than a deep dive into specific study methodologies or acceptance criteria with detailed performance metrics.
Based on the provided text, here's an analysis of the acceptance criteria and the study that proves the device meets them:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:
The document does not explicitly state specific quantitative acceptance criteria (e.g., minimum tensile strength, maximum wear rate, specific pull-out force thresholds) or precise numerical performance results for the ArTT Augments and Buttresses and Bone Screws.
Instead, it states:
- "Mechanical tests demonstrated that the device performance fulfilled the intended use, and that the device is substantially equivalent to the predicate device."
- "Other performance requirements were fulfilled through rationales and comparisons with previously cleared components (K210717, latest 510(k) approval)."
This implies that the acceptance criteria were based on:
Acceptance Criteria | Reported Device Performance |
---|---|
Performance fulfills intended use. | Demonstrated by mechanical testing and comparison with predicate devices. |
Substantially equivalent to predicate device (Zimmer Trabecular Metal Acetabular Augments - K061067 and DePuy Gription TF 5.5mm Sterile Locking Screws - K123924). | Confirmed through mechanical testing on "worst case components or constructs" and rationales. Specific tests mentioned include Fretting fatigue, Torsional properties, driving torque, and pull-out load. |
Mechanical properties (fretting fatigue, torsional properties, driving torque, pull-out load) meet established standards/protocols. | "Fretting fatigue testing of the ArTT Augments and Buttresses with Bone screws (Internal protocol)" and "Torsional properties, driving torque and pull-out load of Bone Screws (ASTM F543)". The results fulfilled these requirements. |
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance:
- Sample Size for Test Set: The document states that mechanical testing was performed on "worst case components or constructs." However, it does not specify the exact number of samples or specimens used for each test (e.g., how many augments, how many screws of each type).
- Data Provenance: The studies were "Non-clinical testing" conducted by the manufacturer, Limacorporate S.p.A. The location of the testing laboratories or specific origin of data (e.g., retrospective/prospective in a clinical sense) is not described, as these are non-clinical (mechanical) tests.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts:
This section is not applicable as the studies described are non-clinical (mechanical) tests. The "ground truth" for mechanical testing is typically established by engineering standards (e.g., ASTM F543) and internal protocols, not by expert consensus from medical professionals.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set:
This section is not applicable for non-clinical mechanical testing, where adjudication methods like 2+1 or 3+1 by human experts are not used. Performance is measured against engineering specifications and standards.
5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done, and the Effect Size:
No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done. The clearance is for a physical orthopedic implant system, not an AI software/diagnostic device that would involve human readers interpreting cases.
6. If a Standalone (Algorithm Only Without Human-in-the-Loop Performance) Was Done:
No, a standalone (algorithm only) performance study was not done. This device is a physical implant system, not an algorithm or AI.
7. The Type of Ground Truth Used:
For the mechanical tests conducted, the "ground truth" implicitly refers to:
- Engineering Standards: Specifically mentioned is ASTM F543 for torsional properties, driving torque, and pull-out load of bone screws.
- Internal Protocols: Used for fretting fatigue testing.
- Performance of Predicate Devices: The measured performance of the ArTT Augments and Buttresses was deemed "substantially equivalent" to that of the predicate devices. This means the performance of the predicate likely served as a benchmark or reference point for establishing acceptable performance.
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set:
This section is not applicable as this is a physical medical device, not an AI/machine learning model that requires a training set.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established:
This section is not applicable for the same reason as above (physical medical device, no training set).
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(98 days)
In Anatomic:
The stem and head may be used by themselves, as a hemiathroplasty, if the natural glenoid provides a sufficient bearing surface, or in conjunction with the glenoid, as a total replacement.
The AETOS Shoulder System is to be used only in patients with an intact or reconstructable rotator cuff, where it is intended to provide increased mobility and to relieve pain. The AETOS Shoulder System is indicated for use as a replacement of shoulder joints disabled by:
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Non-inflammatory degenerative joint disease
- Correction of functional deformity
- Fractures of the humeral head
- Traumatic arthritis
- Revision of other devices if sufficient bone stock remains
The coated humeral component is intended for uncement is intended for cement is intended for cemented use only.
In Reverse:
The AETOS Shoulder System is indicated for use as a replacement of shoulder joints for patients with a functional deltoid muscle and with massive and non-repairable rotator cuff-tear with pain disabled by:
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Non-inflammatory degenerative joint disease
- Correction of functional deformity
- Fractures of the humeral head
- Traumatic arthritis
- Revision of devices if sufficient bone stock remains
The humeral liner component is indicated for use in the AETOS Shoulder System as a primary reverse total shoulder replacement and for use when converting an anatomic AETOS Shoulder System into a reverse shoulder construct. This facilitates the conversion without the removal of the humeral stem during revision surgery for patients with a functional deltoid muscle. The component is permitted to be used in the conversion from anatomic to reverse if the humeral stem is well fixed, the patient has a functional deltoid muscle; the arthroplasty is associated with a massive and non-repairable rotator cuff tear.
The coated humeral stem is indicated for uncemented use. The coated glenoid baseplate is intended for cementless application with the addition of screws for fixation.
Note: All implant components are single use.
The AETOS Shoulder System consists of:
In an anatomic configuration: A humeral stem (Titanium) with a plasma spray coating (Titanium), a compatible humeral head (CoCr) with a compatible glenoid (UHMWPE). The AETOS Shoulder System stem and head may be used by themselves for hemiarthroplasty.
In a reverse configuration: A humeral stem (Titanium) with a plasma spray coating (Titanium), a compatible liner (UHMWPE), glenoid baseplate (Titanium with Titanium plasma spray), glenosphere (CoCr with Titanium retaining component), peripheral screws (Titanium), center screw (Titanium), optional humeral spacer (Titanium), and optional post extension (Titanium with Titanium plasma spray).
This document is a 510(k) Premarket Notification from the FDA regarding the AETOS Shoulder System. It is primarily concerned with establishing substantial equivalence to previously cleared devices based on non-clinical performance data and technological similarities/differences.
Therefore, a study proving the device meets acceptance criteria related to AI/algorithm performance (as described in your prompt, e.g., sensitivity, specificity, human reader improvement) was not performed nor is it relevant to this specific FDA submission.
The document explicitly states: "Clinical performance data were not necessary to demonstrate substantial equivalence of the subject device."
Instead, the acceptance criteria for this device are established through engineering and mechanical testing, ensuring the physical device components meet design specifications and performance standards comparable to legally marketed predicate devices.
Here's how to interpret the available information in the context of your request:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:
The acceptance criteria are implied by the non-clinical performance data testing listed, which assess the mechanical integrity and function of the shoulder system components. The "reported device performance" is that the device met these standards, demonstrating substantial equivalence to the predicate devices. This type of submission relies on the device performing as well as the predicate in relevant mechanical and material property tests to prove safety and effectiveness.
Acceptance Criteria (Implied) | Reported Device Performance |
---|---|
Construct fatigue | Met standards |
Dynamic glenoid loosening / dissociation per ASTM F2028 | Met standards |
Range of motion evaluation | Met standards |
Scapular notching evaluation | Met standards |
Construct disassembly evaluation | Met standards |
Total humeral offset evaluation | Met standards |
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:
- Sample Size: Not explicitly stated in terms of patient data. The "test set" here refers to the physical components of the shoulder system subjected to mechanical testing. The sample size for these engineering tests would typically be a specific number of manufactured components.
- Data Provenance: This is not patient- or human-read data. It's likely from internal laboratory testing conducted by the manufacturer (Smith & Nephew, Inc. at Cordova, Tennessee). It's not retrospective or prospective clinical data.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:
This is not applicable. The "ground truth" for mechanical performance of an orthopedic implant is established through standardized engineering tests (e.g., ASTM standards) and material science principles, not expert consensus from medical professionals. The "experts" would be engineers, material scientists, and quality assurance personnel.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:
Not applicable, as this refers to human expert review of clinical data, which was not the basis of this submission. The "adjudication" is met by demonstrating compliance with established engineering and material standards through testing.
5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:
Not applicable. This device is a physical orthopedic implant, not an AI/software as a medical device (SaMD) that assists human readers.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:
Not applicable. This is not an algorithm.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.):
The "ground truth" for this device's acceptance is established through compliance with existing engineering standards and successful completion of specified mechanical and material property tests. These tests are designed to simulate physiological loads and conditions to ensure the device's durability and performance.
8. The sample size for the training set:
Not applicable. This device does not involve a training set for an algorithm.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:
Not applicable.
In summary: The provided document is a 510(k) clearance for a physical medical device (shoulder system). The "acceptance criteria" and "study" details you requested are tailored to AI/software products. For this device, acceptance is based on non-clinical (engineering) performance data demonstrating substantial equivalence to older, already cleared devices, rather than clinical trials or AI performance metrics.
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(42 days)
The SMR Shoulder System is intended for partial or total, primary or revision shoulder joint replacement.
The SMR Anatomic Shoulder System is indicated for partial or total, primary or revision shoulder joint replacement in patients suffering from disability due to:
- non-inflammatory degenerative joint disease including osteoarthritis and avascular necrosis;
- inflammatory degenerative joint disease such as rheumatoid arthritis; ●
- treatment of acute fractures of the humeral head that cannot be treated with other fracture fixation methods;
- revision of a failed primary implant; in case of SMR Short Stems only if sufficient bone stock remains);
- . cuff tear arthropathy (CTA Heads only);
- glenoid arthrosis without excessive glenoid bone loss: A1, A2 and B1 according to Walch classification (SMR TT Hybrid ● Glenoid only).
The SMR Reverse Shoulder System is indicated for primary, fracture or revision total shoulder replacement in a grossly rotator cuff deficient ioint with severe arthropathy (disabled shoulder). The patient's ion t must be anatomically suited to receive the selected implants and a functional deltoid muscle is neces sary to use the device.
The SMR TT Hybrid Glenoid Reverse Baseplate must not be used in cases of excessive glenoid bone loss and/or when bone graft is needed.
The SMR Shoulder System is a complete system intended to be used in primary or revision total shoulder joint replacement in either anatomic or reverse configurations. The SMR Shoulder System was cleared via several 510(k) submission, up to the latest approval under K220792.
The new compatibilities introduced with this 510(k) are related to the system when used in reverse shoulder configuration only.
The SMR Reverse Shoulder System is indicated for primary, fracture or revision total shoulder replacement in a grossly rotator cuff deficient joint with severe arthropathy (disabled shoulder). The patient's joint must be anatomically and structurally suited to receive the selected implants and a functional deltoid muscle is necessary to use the device. The SMR Shoulder System in reverse configuration consists of humeral stems, reverse humeral bodies, reverse liners, glenospheres, metal back glenoid components and pegs. The metal back glenoid component, when used as part of a reverse shoulder replacement, is intended for cementless fixation with bone screws.
Glenoid components of the SMR Shoulder System are cleared for use also with the humeral components of the PRIMA Humeral System (K212800). When used in combination with the PRIMA Humeral System, the device consists of a humeral stem, tray, reverse insert, glenospheres, metal back glenoid components and pegs.
With this Traditional 510(k) submission, new compatibilities between already cleared devices of the SMR Shoulder System are introduced:
- Bone Screws dia. 5.0 mm (K210717) compatible with SMR Metal Back Glenoid -(K113254) and SMR TT Baseplate (K133349);
- -SMR TT Hybrid Glenoid Reverse Baseplate (K163397) compatible with SMR Glenosphere dia. 42 mm (K212800).
No changes in indications for use, materials, manufacturing processes, packaging and sterilization are introduced with this 510(k) on already cleared devices.
The provided document is a 510(k) summary for the SMR Shoulder System, a medical device. It focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device based on non-clinical testing and comparison of technological characteristics. It does not contain information about acceptance criteria or a study that proves the device meets those criteria in the context of an AI/ML device.
This document specifically states: "Clinical testing was not necessary to demonstrate substantial equivalence of the SMR Shoulder System to the predicate device." This indicates that the device's performance was evaluated through non-clinical means (mechanical tests), not through studies involving clinical data or AI performance metrics.
Therefore, I cannot provide the requested information for acceptance criteria and a study proving those criteria, as the document does not describe such a study for an AI/ML device.
However, I can extract the information related to the device and its testing as presented:
Device: SMR Shoulder System
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:
Acceptance Criteria | Reported Device Performance |
---|---|
Fulfilled intended use | Mechanical tests demonstrated that device performance fulfilled the intended use. |
Substantially equivalent to predicate devices | Mechanical tests demonstrated that the device is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices. |
Dynamic Evaluation of Glenoid Loosening or Disassociation (ASTM F2028) | Performed on worst-case components. (Specific results or acceptance thresholds not provided in this summary.) |
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g., country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective):
- Sample Size: Not specified for mechanical testing. The phrase "worst case components" suggests a targeted selection rather than a large statistical sample.
- Data Provenance: Not applicable. The testing was non-clinical (mechanical).
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:
- Not applicable. This was a non-clinical mechanical test, not an evaluation requiring expert-established ground truth for an AI/ML device.
4. Adjudication method (e.g., 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:
- Not applicable. This was a non-clinical mechanical test, not an evaluation requiring adjudication for an AI/ML device.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:
- No, a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was not done. The document explicitly states: "Clinical testing was not necessary to demonstrate substantial equivalence." This type of study is relevant for AI/ML devices involving human readers interpreting clinical data, which is not the case here.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:
- Not applicable. This device is a shoulder implant system, not a software algorithm or AI. The testing was on the physical components.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.):
- Not applicable in the context of clinical or AI/ML ground truth. The "ground truth" for non-clinical mechanical testing would be the engineering specifications and performance standards (e.g., ASTM F2028).
8. The sample size for the training set:
- Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML device; therefore, there is no training set.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:
- Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML device; therefore, there is no training set or associated ground truth establishment.
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