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510(k) Data Aggregation
(157 days)
The BRIDALVEIL Occipital Cervical Thoracic System is intended to provide immobilization of spinal segments as an adjunct to fusion for the following acute and chronic instabilities of the craniocervical junction, the cervical spine (Cl to C7) and the thoracic spine from TI-T3: traumatic spinal fractures and/or traumatic dislocations; instability or deformity; failed previous fusions ( e.g., pseudarthrosis ); tumors involving the cervical spine; and degenerative disease, including intractable radiculopathy and/or myelopathy, neck and/or arm pain of discogenic origin as confirmed by radiographic studies, and degenerative disease of the facets with instability. The BRIDALVEIL Occipital Cervical Thoracic System is also intended to restore the integrity of the spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a limited time period in patients with advanced stage tumors involving the cervical spine in whom life expectancy is of insufficient duration to permit achievement of fusion.
In order to achieve additional levels of fixation, the BRIDALVEIL Occipital Thoracic System may be connected to the OLYMPIC Posterior Spinal Fixation System rods and connectors. Transition rods with differing diameters may also be used to connect the BRIDALVEIL Occipital Cervical Thoracic System to the OLYMPIC Posterior Spinal Fixation System. Refer to the OLYMPIC Posterior Spinal Fixation System package insert for instructions for use and indications for use.
The BRIDALVEIL Occipital Cervical Thoracic System is a spinal fixation system intended to stabilize the uppermost portion of the spine during the fusion process. The system contains a wide variety of implants and instruments which allows for the transition across multiple spinal segments: Occipital Plate with Screws, Cervical Polyaxial Screws, Laminar Hooks, Cross Connectors, Rod Connectors, and Rods manufactured from Ti6Al4V ELI (ASTM F136) and cobalt chrome alloy (ASTM F1537).
The provided text describes the regulatory clearance for the BRIDALVEIL Occipital Cervical Thoracic System, a spinal fixation system. It does not detail acceptance criteria and a study that proves the device meets those criteria in the context of an AI/ML device.
This document is a 510(k) premarket notification for a traditional medical device (spinal fixation system), not an AI/ML device. Therefore, the details requested in the prompt, such as reported device performance, sample size for test sets, expert qualifications for ground truth, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, standalone performance, training set details, and ground truth establishment for the training set, are not applicable in the context of this submission.
Instead, the document focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to existing predicate devices based on:
- Intended Use: Providing immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments as an adjunct to fusion for various conditions (traumatic fractures/dislocations, instability, tumors, degenerative disease, etc.) in the craniocervical junction, cervical spine (C1-C7), and thoracic spine (T1-T3). It also mentions restoring spinal column integrity for a limited time in advanced stage tumor patients.
- Design: The system includes occipital plates with screws, cervical polyaxial screws, laminar hooks, cross connectors, rod connectors, and rods.
- Materials: Ti6Al4V ELI (ASTM F136), cobalt chrome alloy (ASTM F1537), Elgiloy CoCrNi alloy (ASTM F1058), and Nitinol #1 (ASTM E2063).
- Mechanical Safety and Performance: Evaluated through non-clinical bench testing.
Here's the information extracted from the document, framed in the context of a traditional medical device submission, rather than an AI/ML one:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
For this traditional medical device (BRIDALVEIL Occipital Cervical Thoracic System), "acceptance criteria" revolve around demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices through conformity to recognized standards for mechanical performance and material properties. "Reported device performance" is derived from the results of these non-clinical tests meeting the requirements of those standards.
Acceptance Criterion (Demonstrating Substantial Equivalence) | Reported Device Performance (Summary from Non-Clinical Tests) |
---|---|
Mechanical Performance: | The BRIDALVEIL Occipital Cervical Thoracic System demonstrated mechanical performance equivalent to the predicate devices across various tests. |
Static Compression Bending (ASTM F1717) | Results indicated equivalence to predicate devices. |
Dynamic Compression Bending (ASTM F1717) | Results indicated equivalence to predicate devices. |
Static Torsion (ASTM F1717) | Results indicated equivalence to predicate devices. |
Static Compression Bending (ASTM F2706) | Results indicated equivalence to predicate devices. |
Dynamic Compression Bending (ASTM F2706) | Results indicated equivalence to predicate devices. |
Static Torsion (ASTM F2706) | Results indicated equivalence to predicate devices. |
Dynamic Torsion (ASTM F2706) | Results indicated equivalence to predicate devices. |
Static Axial Grip (ASTM F1798) | Results indicated equivalence to predicate devices. |
Static Torsional Grip (ASTM F1798) | Results indicated equivalence to predicate devices. |
Static Transverse Moment (ASTM F1798) | Results indicated equivalence to predicate devices. |
Material Biocompatibility: | Materials used (Ti6Al4V ELI, CoCrMo alloy, Elgiloy CoCrNi alloy, Nitinol #1) are commonly accepted in spinal implants and are equivalent to those used in predicate devices, implying established biocompatibility. (No specific biocompatibility tests are listed, but material equivalence is claimed.) |
Sterility: | (Not explicitly detailed in the summary, but implicit for an implantable device that it would meet relevant sterility standards.) |
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)
- Sample Size for Test Set: Not applicable in the context of human data. The "test set" here refers to physical specimens of the device components tested in a laboratory setting. No human patients or retrospective/prospective data were used for performance evaluation.
- Data Provenance: The data provenance is from non-clinical bench testing conducted in a laboratory. The specific country of origin of the lab is not stated in the provided text.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)
- Not applicable. "Ground truth" in this context refers to the defined parameters and performance standards derived from the ASTM standards for mechanical testing. These standards are established by expert committees in engineering and materials science, but individual experts are not "adjudicating" a test set as they would for clinical images or diagnoses.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
- Not applicable. There's no human adjudication process described for the mechanical test results; rather, the results are compared against predefined criteria within the ASTM standards.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
- Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML device, and no MRMC studies or human reader performance evaluations were conducted.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
- Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML device. The "standalone performance" is the mechanical testing of the device itself against engineering standards.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)
- For this device, the "ground truth" (or reference for evaluation) is established through recognized industry standards for mechanical testing of spinal implants (e.g., ASTM F1717, ASTM F2706, ASTM F1798). The device's performance is compared against the requirements and typical performance of predicate devices as measured under these standardized conditions.
8. The sample size for the training set
- Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML device that requires a training set.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
- Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML device.
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(113 days)
When intended to promote fusion of the cervical spine and occipito-cervico-thoracic junction (Occiput-T3), the STRYKER Spine Oasys System is intended for:
· Degenerative Disc Disease (as defined by neck and back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies)
- · Spondylolisthesis
- · Spinal Stenosis
- · Fracture/Dislocation
- Atlanto/axial fracture with instability
- · Occipitocervical dislocation
- · Revision of previous cervical spine surgery
- Tumors
When used with the occipital plate, the bone screws are limited to occipital fixation only. The bone screws are not intended to be used in the cervical spine.
The use of the polyaxial screws is limited to placement in the upper thoracic spine (T1 -T3 ). They are not intended to be placed in the cervical spine.
The hooks and rods are also intended to provide stabilization to promote fusion of fracture/dislocation or trauma in the cervical/upper thoracic (C1-T3) spine.
The Stryker Spine OASYS® System can be linked to the Xia® System and Xia® 4.5 Spinal System via the rod-to-rod connectors and transition rods.
The Stryker Spine OASYS® System can also be linked to the polyaxial screws of Xia® II and Xia® 3 System via the saddle connector.
The Stryker Spine OASYS® System is comprised of rods, polyaxial screws, bone screws, hooks, connectors, and occiput plates. The components are available in a variety of lengths in order to accommodate patient anatomy. The components are fabricated from Titanium alloy and CP Titanium and are provided non-sterile. The subject system also offers Vitallium® rods. The Stryker Spine OASYS® System can be linked to the Stryker Spine Xia® family and Xia 4.5 Systems and SR90D System.
The provided text describes a 510(k) premarket notification for the Stryker Spine OASYS® System, a spinal interlaminal fixation orthosis. The submission is for a modification to an already legally marketed predicate device (Stryker Spine OASYS® System: K111719) and therefore does not include a comprehensive study on a new AI device or a detailed acceptance criteria table with reported device performance metrics in the way one might expect for a new diagnostic device.
Instead, the submission focuses on demonstrating that a modification to an existing device (the addition of screws with a modified drive mechanism) does not negatively affect the device's performance compared to the predicate.
Here's an analysis based on the provided document:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
The document does not explicitly state quantitative acceptance criteria or a table of reported device performance values against those criteria, as it's a 510(k) for a modification to an existing device rather than a de novo submission for a novel device or AI diagnostic.
However, the "Summary of Performance Data" section implies the acceptance criteria for this specific modification:
Acceptance Criteria (Implied) | Reported Device Performance |
---|---|
Addition of screws with modified drive mechanism does not affect the performance of the OASYS® System. | "An engineering analysis was performed to demonstrate that the addition of screws with a modified drive mechanism does not affect the performance of the OASYS® System." |
2. Sample Size for Test Set and Data Provenance
The document states an "engineering analysis was performed." This is typically a mechanical test, not a clinical study involving a "test set" of patients or data in the way an AI diagnostic would require. Therefore, there's no information on a patient-based sample size or data provenance (country of origin, retrospective/prospective). The "test set" would likely refer to the physical screws and system components used in the engineering analysis.
3. Number of Experts and Qualifications for Ground Truth
Not applicable. This is not a study requiring expert readers to establish ground truth for a diagnostic outcome. The "ground truth" here would be the physical integrity and mechanical performance of the modified screws and system components, assessed through engineering principles and testing.
4. Adjudication Method
Not applicable, as this is an engineering analysis, not a study involving expert readers and diagnostic assessments.
5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study
Not conducted. This is not an AI device, and no human-in-the-loop performance or comparison to human readers is described.
6. Standalone Performance
Not applicable. This is not an AI algorithm but a physical medical device. The "engineering analysis" would represent the standalone evaluation of the modified components' mechanical performance.
7. Type of Ground Truth Used
The ground truth used is based on engineering and mechanical testing standards and performance benchmarks, comparing the modified components to the previously cleared predicate device. This would involve stress tests, fatigue tests, and other mechanical property assessments to ensure the new square drive mechanism does not compromise the device's integrity or function.
8. Sample Size for the Training Set
Not applicable. This is not an AI device that requires a training set.
9. How Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established
Not applicable.
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