K Number
K221930
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2023-03-09

(251 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.1250
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The CEREGLIDE™ 71 Intermediate Catheter is indicated for use in facilitating the insertion and guidance of appropriately sized interventional devices into a selected blood vessel in the neurovascular system. The CEREGLIDE™ 71 Intermediate Catheter is also indicated for use as a conduit for retrieval devices.

Device Description

The CEREGLIDE™ 71 Intermediate Catheter is a variable stiffness, single lumen catheter designed to be introduced over a steerable guide wire or microcatheter into the neuro vasculature. The catheter shaft is composed of a stainless steel variable pitch braid with a PTFE inner liner to facilitate movement of guide wires and other devices. The exterior of the catheter shaft is covered with polymer materials, which encapsulate the stainless steel braid construction. The catheter has a stiff proximal shaft which transitions into the flexible distal shaft to facilitate the advancement of the catheter in the anatomy. The distal end of the catheter has a radiopaque marker band to facilitate fluoroscopic visualization and has a hydrophilic coating to provide lubricity to reduce friction during navigation in the vasculature. The proximal end of the catheter has a luer fitting located on the end of the catheter hub. An ID band is placed at the distal end of the hub over a strain relief. The catheter is packaged with a Tuohy Borst rotating hemostasis valve (RHV) with a side port and two slit introducers as accessories. The RHV with side port is used for flushing and insertion of catheters. The slit introducers are designed to introduce the catheter into the base catheter and protect the distal tip of the catheter during insertion into the RHV of the base catheter.

AI/ML Overview

The CEREGLIDE™ 71 Intermediate Catheter is a medical device for facilitating neurovascular interventions. The document provided outlines the non-clinical performance data to demonstrate its substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device, the CERENOVUS Large Bore Catheter (K191237).

Here's an analysis of the acceptance criteria and the study that proves the device meets them:

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

The acceptance criteria for the CEREGLIDE™ 71 Intermediate Catheter are implicitly defined by a series of bench tests and biocompatibility tests, with the reported performance consistently being "PASS" or "Samples met the established acceptance criteria," sometimes exceeding comparator devices.

Test CategorySpecific TestAcceptance Criteria (Implicit)Reported Device Performance
Design VerificationVisual InspectionCatheter meets visual requirements described in ISO 10555-1 Section 4.4.PASS: Samples met the established acceptance criteria
Catheter IDCatheter internal diameters meet requirements.PASS: Samples met the established acceptance criteria
Catheter ODCatheter outer diameters meet requirements.PASS: Samples met the established acceptance criteria
Catheter Working LengthWorking length of the catheter as defined in ISO 10555-1 Section 3.6.PASS: Samples met the established acceptance criteria
Catheter Tip LengthCatheter tip length meets requirements.PASS: Samples met the established acceptance criteria
System Air LeakageNo air leak into the hub subassembly.PASS: Samples met the established acceptance criteria
System Liquid LeakageCatheter joint strength meets the freedom from leakage (liquid during pressurization) requirements of ISO 10555-1:2013, section 4.7.PASS: Samples met the established acceptance criteria
Delamination of PTFE LinerPTFE appropriately adhered to the inner lumen of the Catheter with braid reinforcement.PASS: Samples met the established acceptance criteria
Kink (Distal & Proximal)Catheter remains stable and does not kink during use.PASS: Samples met the established acceptance criteria
Tip MovementCatheter meets the tip column stiffness requirement.PASS: Samples met the established acceptance criteria
Tip Linear StiffnessTip flexibility of the Catheter is acceptable, relative to other devices of similar design.PASS: Samples met the established acceptance criteria
Coating Lubricity and DurabilityLubriciousness and durability of the Catheter's hydrophilic coating are verified.PASS: Samples met the established acceptance criteria
Coating LengthCatheter hydrophilic coating length meets the design requirements.PASS: Samples met the established acceptance criteria
Peak Tensile StrengthCatheter joint strength meets the requirements of Section 4.5 of ISO 10555-1.PASS: Samples met the established acceptance criteria
Introducer IDIntroducer internal diameters meet the requirements.PASS: Samples met the established acceptance criteria
Particulate CountCoating integrity of the Catheter's outer surface meets the requirements for content of Particle Matter in alignment with USP counting methods and compared to the reference predicate device.PASS: Samples met the established acceptance criteria
Burst PressureCatheter can withstand the maximum hydrostatic pressure.PASS: Samples met the established acceptance criteria
Introducer Working LengthWorking length of the introducer is confirmed.PASS: Samples met the established acceptance criteria
Introducer Separation ForceForce required to separate the introducer is confirmed.PASS: Samples met the established acceptance criteria
Torque TestNumber of revolutions to failure of the Catheter in simulated anatomy meets or exceeds established criteria.PASS: Samples exceeded comparator devices in revolutions to failure
Design ValidationIn Vitro Usability StudiesUsability parameters such as trackability, tip stability, durability, and (ancillary) device compatibility with tracking of the Catheter to target sites and delivery of a stent-retriever in the neurovascular model are acceptable.PASS: Samples met the established acceptance criteria
BiocompatibilityChemical CharacterizationDetermination of extractable species from the test article in purified water, isopropyl alcohol, and hexane is acceptable.PASS
CytotoxicityLack of potential cytotoxic effects using monolayers of L-929 mouse fibroblast cells when evaluated with 1X MEM extract.PASS
Sensitization – Guinea Pig MaximizationNo allergenic potential or sensitizing capacity.PASS
Irritation - Rabbit Intracutaneous ReactivityNo chemicals that may leach or be extracted capable of causing local irritation in the dermal tissues of rabbits.PASS
Acute Systemic Toxicity in MiceNo potential toxic effects as a result of a single-dose systemic injection in mice.PASS
Pyrogenicity – Materials Mediated Rabbit PyrogenNo febrile response in rabbits caused by a saline extract of the test article.PASS
ASTM Hemolysis Study: Direct and Extraction MethodsAcceptable hemolytic potential of the test articles and test article extract according to ASTM method (F756-17).PASS
SC5b-9 Complement Activation AssayTest article is not capable of generating the activation fragment, SC5b-9, which contributes to inflammatory immune response in humans, as measured in Normal Human Serum (NHS).PASS
ASTM Heparinized Platelet and Leukocyte CountMedical materials exposed to human whole blood do not adversely affect the platelet and leukocyte ratios in whole blood.PASS
ASTM Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT)No coagulation abnormalities in the intrinsic coagulation pathway that would indicate an adverse effect.PASS
In Vivo ThromboresistanceAcceptable thrombogenic potential of a blood contacting medical device in comparison to a predicate device.PASS
Shelf-LifeStability TestingDevice maintains its performance and safety for 1 year when subjected to standard transportation conditioning and aging.PASS: Results of testing on the subject device all met established acceptance criteria.

2. Sample Sizes Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

The document states: "All testing was conducted using sampling methods as required by internal procedure." Specific sample sizes for each test are not explicitly provided.

The data provenance is non-clinical bench testing and in-vitro testing. There is no mention of human clinical data or patient data. Therefore, there is no country of origin or retrospective/prospective distinction for patient data.

3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and the Qualifications of Those Experts

Not applicable. This device's evaluation relies on objective engineering and material science tests (bench and in-vitro, and biocompatibility tests), not expert interpretation of diagnostic images or clinical outcomes. Therefore, there is no "ground truth" established by experts in this context.

4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

Not applicable. Adjudication methods (like 2+1, 3+1) are typically used for establishing ground truth in clinical or image-based studies where expert consensus is required for ambiguous cases. As the studies described are bench and biocompatibility tests, human adjudication is not relevant.

5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was Done

No. A Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was not conducted as this is a device clearance based on substantial equivalence using non-clinical performance data, not an AI or diagnostic imaging device requiring human reader interaction.

6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done

Not applicable. This pertains to an intermediate catheter, which is a physical medical device, not a software algorithm or AI.

7. The Type of Ground Truth Used (Expert Consensus, Pathology, Outcomes Data, etc.)

The "ground truth" for the non-clinical tests is established by pre-defined engineering specifications, material properties, and regulatory standards (e.g., ISO standards, ASTM methods, USP guidance). The device's performance is compared against these objective criteria. For the biocompatibility tests, the "ground truth" is typically the absence of adverse biological reactions as defined by the specific test (e.g., no cytotoxicity, no sensitization, no irritation).

8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

Not applicable. There is no "training set" as this is not a machine learning or AI-based device.

9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established**

Not applicable. As there is no training set, there is no ground truth establishment for it.

§ 870.1250 Percutaneous catheter.

(a)
Identification. A percutaneous catheter is a device that is introduced into a vein or artery through the skin using a dilator and a sheath (introducer) or guide wire.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).