K Number
K071141
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2007-06-06

(43 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
864.5220
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The BD TriTEST™ CD3FITC/CD4PE/CD45 PerCP reagent is a threecolor, direct immunofluorescence reagent for identifying and enumerating percentages of T lymphocytes (CD3+) and Thelper/inducer (CD3+CD4+) cells in erythrocyte-lysed whole blood (LWB). When used with TRUCOUNT™ Absolute Count Tubes, the product produces absolute counts in cells/uL.
For use with any flow cytometer equipped with a 488 nm laser and capable of detection in the ranges: 510-545 nm, 562-607 nm, and >650 nm.
For use in erythrocyte-lysed whole peripheral blood.
For use with or without isotype control.
To characterize and monitor some forms of autoimmune disease.
To characterize and monitor some forms of immunodeficiency disease, such as in HIV- infected individuals.

Device Description

The BD TriTEST™ CD3FITC/CD4PE/CD45 PerCP reagent is a threecolor, direct immunofluorescence reagent for identifying and enumerating percentages of T lymphocytes (CD3+) and Thelper/inducer (CD3+CD4+) cells in erythrocyte-lysed whole blood (LWB). When used with TRUCOUNT™ Absolute Count Tubes, the product produces absolute counts in cells/μL. If used with Becton Dickinson flow cytometers, the product can be used with MultiSET™ software for analysis as an accessory, or customers may perform analysis using CELLQuest™, CELLQuest Pro™ or LYSYS™ II software. The reagent vials and counting bead vials are packaged separately. Each vial of this reagent yields 50 tests. Each package of counting bead tubes vields 50 tests.

AI/ML Overview

The provided text is a 510(k) premarket notification for the BD™Tritest CD3/CD4/CD45 with Trucount Absolute Count Tubes. The submission pertains to a modification of an already cleared device, specifically to extend the sample stability claim. Consequently, the document focuses on demonstrating equivalency to the predicate device rather than presenting a full de novo study with detailed acceptance criteria and performance data for a new device.

Therefore, much of the requested information regarding acceptance criteria, specific performance metrics, sample sizes for test and training sets, expert qualifications, and ground truth establishment is not explicitly detailed in the provided 510(k) summary. The summary refers to "Performance data from validation testing supports equivalency" but does not elaborate on the specifics of this data or the methods used to collect it.

However, based on the information provided, here's what can be inferred and stated:

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

The acceptance criteria are not explicitly stated as numerical targets for performance metrics like sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, or a specific statistical agreement. Instead, the modification aims to demonstrate equivalency to the predicate device for an extended sample stability period (from 48 to 72 hours for EDTA collected samples).

Therefore, the implicit acceptance criterion is that the device's performance for identifying and enumerating percentages and absolute counts of T lymphocytes and T-helper/inducer cells at 72 hours post-collection must be comparable or within acceptable limits of its performance at 48 hours and to the predicate device's performance for the original claim.

Acceptance Criterion (Implicit)Reported Device Performance (Inferred)
Equivalency of device performance (identifying T lymphocytes and T-helper/inducer cells) at 72 hours post-collection for EDTA blood to performance at 48 hours and to predicate device."Performance data from validation testing supports equivalency." (Specific metrics are not provided in the summary.)
Maintenance of intended use.Intended use and indications for the modified device are the same as the original predicate device.

2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and the Data Provenance

The summary does not explicitly state the sample size used for the validation testing or the data provenance (country of origin, retrospective/prospective).

3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts

The summary does not explicitly mention the use of experts to establish ground truth for the test set. For flow cytometry devices like this, the "ground truth" is typically established by the readings from the flow cytometer itself, often compared to an established reference method if a new principle is being introduced. For a modification, the comparison is usually against the predicate device's performance.

4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

The summary does not explicitly describe any adjudication method for the test set.

5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done, and the Effect Size of Human Readers Improving with AI vs. Without AI Assistance

This device is an automated in vitro diagnostic device (flow cytometer reagent and counting beads) for cell enumeration, not an AI-powered diagnostic tool requiring human reader interpretation in the context of an MRMC study. Therefore, an MRMC study and AI assistance effect size are not applicable to this submission.

6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done

The device itself, when used with a Becton Dickinson flow cytometer and software (MultiSET™, CELLQuest™, CELLQuest Pro™, or LYSYS™ II), operates in a "standalone" or automated fashion for analysis. The modification submission primarily relates to sample stability. The study would have evaluated the device's performance in this standalone mode at different time points. The summary does not explicitly detail the performance results beyond stating that "Performance data from validation testing supports equivalency."

7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

For this type of device (flow cytometry reagent for cell enumeration), the "ground truth" for the performance study would typically be established by:

  • Comparison to a gold standard method: If a new analysis method were being introduced, it might be compared to a manual reference method or another highly validated flow cytometry method.
  • Comparison to the predicate device: For a modification, the stability study would involve comparing the results obtained with the modified device at extended stability times to results obtained with the same device or the predicate device at validated shorter stability times.
  • Internal consistency and reproducibility: Ensuring that counts and percentages remain consistent and reproducible over the extended stability period.

The summary does not explicitly state the specific ground truth used, but it would revolve around comparing the measurements (percentages and absolute counts of T cells and T-helper/inducer cells) to established or predicate methods under the new conditions.

8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

The summary does not mention a training set in the context of machine learning or AI, as this is not an AI/ML device. For traditional IVDs, "training set" might refer to data used for initial assay development and optimization, but the 510(k) summary for a device modification typically focuses on validation data.

9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

As no training set (in the AI/ML sense) is mentioned, this question is not applicable.

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K071141

11

1.0 Submitted By

BD Biosciences 2350 Qume Drive San Jose, CA 95131-1807

JUN - 6 2007

Contact:

Nobuko Nakajima Senior Regulatory Affairs Specialist Phone (408) 954-4109 Fax (408) 954-2495 Nobuko Nakajima@bd.com

Submission date

April 20, 2007

2.0 Device Name and Classification

a) BD™Tritest CD3/CD4/CD45 with Trucount Absolute count Tubes

b) 864.5220 Automated differential cell counter, GKZ class II

3.0 Intended Use

The BD TriTEST™ CD3FITC/CD4PE/CD45 PerCP reagent is a threecolor, direct immunofluorescence reagent for identifying and enumerating percentages of T lymphocytes (CD3+) and Thelper/inducer (CD3+CD4+) cells in erythrocyte-lysed whole blood (LWB). When used with TRUCOUNT™ Absolute Count Tubes, the product produces absolute counts in cells/uL.

4.0 Basic description of the device ·

The BD TriTEST™ CD3FITC/CD4PE/CD45 PerCP reagent is a threecolor, direct immunofluorescence reagent for identifying and enumerating percentages of T lymphocytes (CD3+) and Thelper/inducer (CD3+CD4+) cells in erythrocyte-lysed whole blood (LWB). When used with TRUCOUNT™ Absolute Count Tubes, the product produces absolute counts in cells/μL. If used with Becton BD Biosciences Special 510(k): Device Modification Notification Tritest CD3/CD4/CD45 with Trucount Absolute Count tubes 04/20/2007

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Dickinson flow cytometers, the product can be used with MultiSET™ software for analysis as an accessory, or customers may perform analysis using CELLQuest™, CELLQuest Pro™ or LYSYS™ II software.

The reagent vials and counting bead vials are packaged separately. Each vial of this reagent yields 50 tests. Each package of counting bead tubes vields 50 tests.

5.0 Predicate Device

The BD™Tritest CD3/CD4/CD45 with Trucount Absolute Count Tubes currently in distribution was originally cleared by CDRH in 1997 under the 510(k) number of K965053.

6.0 Comparison to the Predicate(s)

The modifications to the legally marketed device (BD™Tritest CD3/CD4/CD45 with Trucount Absolute Count Tubes) intends to extend the sample stability claim for EDTA from 48 to 72 hours

The Intended use and the indications of the modified device, as described in its labeling are the same as the intended use and indications for the original predicate device.

7.0 Summary of Performance Data

Performance data from validation testing supports equivalency.

This Summary of safety and effectiveness is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of compliance with SMDA 1990 and 21 CFR 807.92.

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Image /page/2/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a stylized eagle with three tail feathers, enclosed within a circle. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" is arranged around the upper portion of the circle.

Food and Drug Administration 2098 Gaither Road Rockville MD 20850

JUN -6 2007

Nobuko Nakajima BD Biosciences 2350 Oume Drive San Jose, California 95131-1807

Re: K071141

Trade/Device Name: BD Tritest CD3/CD4/CD5 with BD Trucount Absolute Count tubes Regulation Number: 21 CFR 864.5220 Regulation Name: Automated differential cell counter Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: GKZ Dated: April 20, 2007 Received: April 24, 2007

Dear Mr. Nakajima:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in Title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Parts 800 to 895. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809); and good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820). This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket

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Page 2 – Nobuko Nakajima

notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific information about the application of labeling requirements to your device, or questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety at (240) 276-0450. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (240) 276-3150, or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html.

Sincerely yours,

Robert Becker

Robert L. Becker, Jr., MD, PhD Director Division of Immunology and Hematology Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use Statement

510(k) Number: K071141

Device Name: BD Tritest CD3/CD4/CD45 with BD Trucount Absolute Count tubes

Indications For Use:

  • For use with any flow cytometer equipped with a 488 nm laser and capable of . detection in the ranges: 510-545 nm, 562-607 nm, and >650 nm
  • For use in erythrocyte-lysed whole peripheral blood .
  • For use with or without isotype control .
  • To characterize and monitor some forms of autoimmune disease .
  • To characterize and monitor some forms of immunodeficiency disease, such as in . HIV- infected individuals

Prescription Use X (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE OF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (OIVD)

Josephine Baututa

Division Sign-Off

Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety

510(k) K071141

§ 864.5220 Automated differential cell counter.

(a)
Identification. An automated differential cell counter is a device used to identify one or more of the formed elements of the blood. The device may also have the capability to flag, count, or classify immature or abnormal hematopoietic cells of the blood, bone marrow, or other body fluids. These devices may combine an electronic particle counting method, optical method, or a flow cytometric method utilizing monoclonal CD (cluster designation) markers. The device includes accessory CD markers.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The special control for this device is the FDA document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Premarket Notifications for Automated Differential Cell Counters for Immature or Abnormal Blood Cells; Final Guidance for Industry and FDA.”