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510(k) Data Aggregation
(234 days)
The b-ONE Total Knee System is intended for total knee arthroplasty due to the following conditions:
· Painful, disabling joint disease of the knee resulting from: noninflammatory degenerative joint disease (including osteoarthritis, traumatic arthritis, or avascular necrosis), rheumatoid arthritis or post -traumatic arthritis,
· Post-traumatic loss of knee joint configuration and function.
· Moderate varus, valgus, or flexion deformity in which the ligamentous structures can be returned to adequate function and stability.
· Revision of previous unsuccessful knee replacement or other procedure.
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· Fracture of the distal femur and/or proximal tibia that cannot be standard fracture- management techniques.
Additional indications for Posterior Stabilized (PS) and Posterior Stabilized Plus (PS+) components: -
· Ligamentous instability requiring implant bearing surface geometries with increased constraint.
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· Absent or nonfunctioning posterior cruciate ligament.
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· Severe anteroposterior instability of the knee joint.
The b-ONE Total Knee System is intended for implantation with bone cement only. b-ONE Total Knee System components are not intended for use with other knee systems.
The b-ONE Total Knee System is a modular artificial knee replacement system comprised of symmetric cemented femoral components with optional femoral distal pegs, symmetric cemented tibial baseplate, symmetric tibial inserts with locking wires, symmetric patellar resurfacing button, and reusable surgical instruments. The therapeutic effect is replacement of the diseased joint with artificial components to restore joint function. The system is a posterior stabilized device type and includes two options for posterior stabilization, a PS and a PS+. The PS+ is designed with additional constraint when more stability is required. Compatibility of the system components is only claimed with the b-ONE Total Knee System. There is no allowed interchangeability with systems manufactured by other companies.
The System includes left and right femoral components manufactured from cast cobalt chrome. The system includes 30 sizes. Sizes 1-10 are provided in right and left versions. Sizes 3-7 are provided in both standard and narrow configurations, with the narrow sizes having a relatively smaller aspect ratio of the medial-lateral to anterior-posterior widths when compared to the standard sizes. Optional modular distal pegs are included in the system.
The system includes a Patella Component offered in seven sizes of variable diameter and thicknesses. The bone fixation surface incorporates three fixation pegs. The Patella Components are made from Conventional UHMWPE.
The system includes Tibial Inserts which are offered in 40 sizes, size A/1-4 through HJ/7-10 with 8 thicknesses and 48 sizes for PS+ inserts, size A1-2+ through HJ/7-10+ with 8 thicknesses. The Tibial Inserts are made from Conventional UHMWPE. The Tibial Inserts are pre-assembled with a locking wire which is manufactured from Cobalt Chrome alloy.
The system includes Tibial Baseplates offered in 9 sizes ranging from A-J. Tibial Baseplates are manufactured from forged titanium alloy.
All system components are supplied sterile and are single use devices.
This document is a 510(k) Pre-Market Notification from the FDA for a medical device called the b-ONE Total Knee System. This type of document is used to demonstrate that a new device is "substantially equivalent" to an existing, legally marketed device (predicate device) and therefore does not require a full Pre-Market Approval (PMA).
It is important to understand that a 510(k) summary for a prosthetic joint like a knee replacement does NOT involve clinical studies or "acceptance criteria" related to diagnostic performance as would be found in AI/ML medical devices.
Instead, the "acceptance criteria" for a knee replacement relate to the performance of the physical components (e.g., strength, fatigue life) and their biocompatibility, demonstrating that the new device functions as safely and effectively as the predicate devices. The "study that proves the device meets the acceptance criteria" refers to non-clinical (bench) tests of the device's materials, design, and mechanical properties.
Therefore, the requested information elements related to AI/ML device evaluations (such as sample size for test sets, data provenance, number of experts for ground truth, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, standalone performance, training set details) are not applicable to this type of device and submission.
Here's a breakdown of the applicable information based on the provided text:
1. Table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
Acceptance Criteria (Type of Non-Clinical Test) | Reported Device Performance (Implied by submission) |
---|---|
Tibial Baseplate Fatigue | Demonstrated to be equivalent to predicate devices in fatigue resistance. |
Locking Mechanism Strength | Demonstrated to be equivalent to predicate devices in locking mechanism strength. |
Tibial Post Fatigue | Demonstrated to be equivalent to predicate devices in tibial post fatigue resistance. |
Constraint | Demonstrated to have appropriate constraint comparable to predicate devices. |
Contact Area and Contact Stress | Demonstrated contact area and stress characteristics within acceptable limits and comparable to predicate devices. |
Tibiofemoral Range of Motion | Demonstrated range of motion comparable to predicate devices. |
Characterization of UHMWPE Insert Material | Material properties of the Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) inserts were characterized and found to be acceptable and comparable to predicate devices. |
Bacterial Endotoxin Testing | Met established safety criteria for bacterial endotoxin levels. |
Shelf Life Studies | Demonstrated appropriate shelf-life for sterility and material integrity. |
Biocompatibility | Demonstrated to be biocompatible, indicating no harmful biological reactions. |
2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)
- Not Applicable. This is a physical medical device (knee implant), not a diagnostic algorithm. The "test sets" refer to individual device components or representative samples subjected to specific engineering tests, not patient data sets. The data provenance would be laboratory testing results.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)
- Not Applicable. "Ground truth" in this context refers to established engineering standards, material specifications, and mechanical performance criteria, not expert consensus on medical images or diagnoses. These tests are conducted by engineers and technicians.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
- Not Applicable. Adjudication methods are relevant for subjective interpretations of data, typically in clinical evaluations or AI/ML ground truth establishment. These are objective engineering tests.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
- No. This is a physical knee implant, not an AI/ML diagnostic or assistive device. MRMC studies are not relevant.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
- No. This is a physical knee implant, not an AI/ML algorithm.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert concensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)
- The "ground truth" for the non-clinical tests is based on established engineering standards, material specifications, mechanical performance criteria, and comparison to the predicate devices' known performance and specifications.
8. The sample size for the training set
- Not Applicable. This is a physical medical device. There is no "training set" in the context of machine learning. The design and manufacturing processes are developed through engineering and materials science principles.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
- Not Applicable. As there is no training set for an AI/ML algorithm, this question is not relevant. The "ground truth" for the device's design and manufacturing is established through adherence to recognized industry standards, regulatory requirements, and engineering principles.
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(105 days)
This device is indicated for patients with severe knee pain and disability due to:
- Rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, traumatic arthritis, polyarthritis.
- Collagen disorders, and/or avascular necrosis of the femoral condyle.
- Post-traumatic loss of joint configuration, particularly when there is patellofemoral erosion, dysfunction or prior patellectomy.
- Moderate valgus, varus, or flexion deformities.
- The salvage of previously failed surgical attempts or for a knee in which satisfactory stability in flexion cannot be obtained at the time of surgery.
Porous coated components may be used cemented or uncemented (biological fixation). All other femoral, tibial baseplate, and all-polyethylene (UHMWPE and VEXLPE) patella components are indicated for cemented use only.
The Zimmer Persona Personalized Knee System is a semiconstrained modular knee prosthesis designed to resurface the articulating surface of the femoral, tibial and patellar bones. The Persona Knee System utilizes a modular design between the tibial plates and articular surfaces. The addition of the Constrained Posterior Stabilized (CPS) Vivacit-E® articular surface components will provide surgeons with the ability to obtain moderate varus/valgus and/or internal/external rotation constraint compared to the existing Persona PS articular surfaces. CPS articular surfaces are for use with cemented nonporous tibial and femoral components only.
The Zimmer Persona Personalized Knee System is a medical device. Clinical data and conclusions were explicitly stated as NOT needed for this device. Therefore, the information provided focuses on non-clinical performance (bench testing).
1. Table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:
Property or Characteristic (Acceptance Criteria Implicitly Met by Test Results) | Reported Device Performance (Test Results) |
---|---|
Anterior Tibiofemoral Constraint (Evaluation of ability to prevent excessive anterior subluxation) | Demonstrated that the Persona CPS Vivacit-E articular surfaces provide adequate anterior subluxation constraint through the necessary tibiofemoral flexion movements. |
Anterior and Posterior Liftoff Testing (Evaluation of locking mechanism strength under liftoff conditions) | Demonstrated sufficient locking mechanism strength to survive potential worst case anterior and posterior liftoff loading conditions, respectively. |
MRI Safety and Compatibility (Evaluation of interactions with magnetic fields) | Demonstrated safety and compatibility of the Persona knee system within the MRI environment. |
Spine Fatigue and Underspine Fatigue (Evaluation of resistance to fracture and dissociation during walking gait) | Demonstrated sufficient resistance to spine fracture, underspine fracture, and locking mechanism dissociation during worst case walking gait conditions. |
Spine Fatigue (Evaluation of strength of the articular surface spine) | Demonstrated that the spine of the Persona Vivacit-E CPS articular surfaces has sufficient strength to survive expected in-vivo loading conditions. |
Spine Fracture and Locking Mechanism Resistance during Varus/Valgus Loading (Evaluation of strength under varus/valgus stress) | Demonstrated sufficient locking mechanism and articular surface spine strength to withstand worst case varus or valgus loading conditions. |
Tibiofemoral Constraint (Quantification of anterior-posterior, medial-lateral, internal-external, and varus-valgus constraint) | Determined the anterior-posterior, medial-lateral, internal-external and varus-valgus constraint of the Persona CPS Vivacit-E articular surfaces through the necessary tibiofemoral flexion movements. |
Tibiofemoral Contact Area and Contact Pressure (Evaluation of contact mechanics) | Determined the contact area and contact pressure of the Persona CPS Vivacit-E articular surfaces through the necessary tibiofemoral flexion movements. |
Wear Testing (Evaluation of wear characteristics) | Demonstrated that the wear characteristics of the Persona CPS Vivacit-E articular surfaces, when articulated against the Persona PS femoral component, are sufficient to survive expected in vivo loading conditions. |
Ethylene Oxide (EO) Residual Testing (Evaluation of residual levels after sterilization) | Demonstrated acceptable residual levels following EO sterilization. |
2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance:
- Sample Size: Not explicitly stated in the provided text for individual bench tests. The description refers to "testing" which implies a sample size appropriate for engineering validation (e.g., usually 3-6 samples per test).
- Data Provenance: The data is from "bench testing" conducted by Zimmer, Inc. This is non-clinical, laboratory-based data. No information about country of origin for data or retrospective/prospective nature is applicable as it's not human or animal study data.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:
- Not applicable. The ground truth for this device is based on engineering specifications and validated bench test methodologies, not expert interpretation of clinical data.
4. Adjudication method for the test set:
- Not applicable. Adjudication methods like 2+1 or 3+1 are used for expert consensus on clinical or imaging data. For bench testing, results are typically analyzed against predefined engineering specifications or industry standards.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:
- Not applicable. This device is a knee prosthesis, not an AI-powered diagnostic or interpretive system. Therefore, no MRMC study involving human readers and AI assistance was conducted.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done:
- Not applicable. This device is a physical medical implant, not an algorithm.
7. The type of ground truth used:
- The ground truth for this device's performance is based on engineering specifications, established industry standards for orthopaedic implants, and the performance characteristics of predicate devices. Bench tests are designed to simulate in-vivo conditions and measure physical properties against these predetermined criteria.
8. The sample size for the training set:
- Not applicable. This device is a knee prosthesis, not a machine learning model. There is no "training set" in the context of an algorithm.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:
- Not applicable, as there is no training set for this device.
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(133 days)
This device is indicated for patients with severe knee pain and disability due to:
- Rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, traumatic arthritis, polyarthritis.
- Collagen disorders, and/or avascular necrosis of the femoral condyle.
- Post-traumatic loss of joint configuration, particularly when there is patellofemoral erosion, dysfunction or prior patellectomy.
- Moderate valgus, varus, or flexion deformities.
- The salvage of previously failed surgical attempts or for a knee in which satisfactory stability in flexion cannot be obtained at the time of surgery.
This device is intended for cemented use only.
The Zimmer® Persona™ Personalized Knee System is a semi-constrained modular knee prosthesis designed to resurface the articulating surface of the femoral, tibial and patellar bones. The Persona Knee System utilizes a modular design between the tibial plates and articular surfaces.
This document describes the non-clinical performance testing for the Zimmer® Persona™ Personalized Knee System, a semi-constrained modular knee prosthesis. Since this is a medical device (knee implant) rather than an AI/software device, many of the requested fields (multi-reader multi-case study, ground truth establishment, training set details) are not applicable.
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
The acceptance criteria for each test are implicitly demonstrating "sufficient" or "adequate" strength/wear/constraint, or being "comparable" to predicate devices. The "Test Results" column describes how the device performance met these implicit criteria.
Property or Characteristic | Acceptance Criteria (Implicit) | Reported Device Performance |
---|---|---|
Fatigue Test of the Persona Tibia Keel and Stem Extension | Sufficient fatigue strength to survive expected worst-case loading conditions. | Demonstrated that the Persona tibia keel and stem extension taper junction provide sufficient fatigue strength to survive expected worst-case loading conditions. |
Cantilever Fatigue Test of the Persona Cemented Tibia | Adequate fatigue strength in the cantilever loading condition. | Demonstrated adequate fatigue strength in the cantilever loading condition. |
Wear Testing of Persona CR Conventional Articular Surfaces Under Load and Motion Curves From the ISO 14243 Standard | Sufficient wear characteristics to survive expected in-vivo loading conditions. | Demonstrated that the wear characteristics of the Persona CR articular surfaces, when articulated against the Persona CR femoral component, are sufficient to survive expected in-vivo loading conditions. |
Wear Testing of Persona PS Conventional UHMWPE Articular Surfaces Under Load and Motion Curves from the ISO 14243 Standard | Sufficient wear characteristics to survive expected in-vivo loading conditions. | Demonstrated that the wear characteristics of the Persona PS articular surfaces, when articulated against the Persona PS femoral component, are sufficient to survive expected in-vivo loading conditions. |
Wear Testing of Persona UC Conventional UHMWPE Articular Surfaces Under Displacement Control with Load and Motion Curves from the ISO 14243-1 Standard | Sufficient wear characteristics to survive expected in-vivo loading conditions. | Demonstrated that the wear characteristics of the Persona UC articular surfaces, when articulated against the Persona CR femoral component, are sufficient to survive expected in-vivo loading conditions. |
Spine Fatigue Evaluation of the Persona PS Conventional UHMWPE Articular Surfaces | Sufficient strength to survive expected in-vivo stress/strain loading conditions. | Demonstrated that the spine of the Persona PS articular surfaces has sufficient strength to survive expected in-vivo stress/strain loading conditions. |
Tibiofemoral Constraint Evaluation of the Persona Conventional UHMWPE Articular Surface | Constraint values comparable to similar NexGen articular surfaces to provide adequate constraint through needed tibiofemoral flexion angles. | Demonstrated that constraint values for the Persona articular surfaces are comparable to data from similar NexGen articular surfaces. Therefore, the Persona articular surfaces provide adequate constraint through the needed tibiofemoral flexion angles. |
Lateral Constraint Evaluation of the Persona Conventional All-Poly Patellar Component on the Persona CR and PS Femoral Components | Lateral subluxation force comparable to control testing on NexGen predicate devices. | Demonstrated that the lateral subluxation force of the Persona conventional all-poly patellar component on the Persona CR and PS femoral implants at tibiofemoral flexion angles 0° to 90° was comparable to control testing on NexGen predicate devices. |
Tibiofemoral Contact Area and Contact Pressure Evaluation of the Persona CR/UC/PS Conventional Articular Surfaces | Contact area and contact pressure comparable to previous testing on similar NexGen articular surfaces. | Demonstrated that the contact area and contact pressure of the Persona articular surfaces are comparable to data from previous testing on similar NexGen articular surfaces. |
Contact Area and Contact Stress Evaluation of the Persona Conventional All-Poly Patellar Component on the Persona Primary CR and PS Femoral Components | Contact areas similar between CR and PS femoral components for all flexion angles. | Demonstrated that, for all flexion angles, the contact areas were similar between the CR and PS femoral components. |
Anterior Liftoff Testing of the Persona Articular Surfaces | Sufficient locking mechanism strength to survive potential worst-case anterior liftoff loading conditions during deep flexion. | Demonstrated sufficient locking mechanism strength to survive potential worst-case anterior liftoff loading conditions during deep flexion. |
Posterior Liftoff Fatigue Strength of the Persona Articular Surfaces | Sufficient locking mechanism strength to survive potential worst-case shear loading conditions. | Demonstrated sufficient locking mechanism strength to survive potential worst-case shear loading conditions. |
Assembly Testing of the Persona Tibia Locking Mechanism | Successful assembly of the modular articular surfaces at normal and maximum interference conditions. | Demonstrated successful assembly of the modular articular surfaces at normal and maximum interference conditions. |
Static Shear Strength of the Persona Tibia Locking Mechanism | Adequate resistance of the modular articular surfaces to disassembly. | Demonstrated adequate resistance of the modular articular surfaces to disassembly. |
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and the Data Provenance
The document does not explicitly state the sample sizes for each mechanical test. These "tests" are non-clinical (laboratory-based mechanical and wear simulations) rather than using patient data. Therefore, the concept of "data provenance" (country of origin, retrospective/prospective) is not applicable here as these are not studies involving human subjects or patient data.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and the Qualifications of Those Experts
Not applicable. This is a medical device, not an AI/software device that requires expert ground truth for its performance evaluation. The "ground truth" for these tests is based on established engineering principles, industry standards (e.g., ISO 14243), and comparison to predicate devices, not expert human interpretation.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
Not applicable. As described above, this is non-clinical mechanical testing, not a clinical study requiring human adjudication.
5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was Done, If So, What was the Effect Size of How Much Human Readers Improve with AI vs without AI Assistance
Not applicable. This is a physical medical device (knee implant), not an AI-powered diagnostic or assistive tool. Therefore, MRMC studies and the concept of "human readers improving with AI assistance" are not relevant.
6. If a Standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was Done
Not applicable. As this is not an AI/software device, the concept of a "standalone algorithm" is not relevant. The device itself (the knee implant) is the "standalone" item being tested in these non-clinical performance studies.
7. The Type of Ground Truth Used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)
The "ground truth" for the non-clinical performance tests is based on:
- Industry Standards: For instance, wear testing was conducted "Under Load and Motion Curves From the ISO 14243 Standard."
- Established Engineering Principles: Tests like fatigue, static shear strength, and contact mechanics rely on well-known engineering material and biomechanical principles.
- Predicate Device Performance: Many tests established comparability to existing, legally marketed predicate devices (e.g., NexGen articular surfaces, NexGen predicate devices). The performance of these predicate devices, which have a history of safe and effective use, serves as a benchmark or "ground truth" for acceptable performance.
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
Not applicable. This is a physical medical device (knee implant), not a machine learning or AI algorithm. There is no concept of a "training set" for the device itself.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
Not applicable, as there is no training set for this type of device.
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(168 days)
The Columbus Revision Knee System is indicated for use in reconstruction of the diseased knee joint caused by osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, post-traumatic arthritis, the need to revise failed arthroplasties or osteotomies where pain, deformity or dysfunction persist, and for patients suffering from correctable valgus or varus deformity and moderate flexion contracture.
The Columbus Revision Knee System is designed to for use with bone cement.
The cemented Columbus Revision Knee System is a fixed prosthesis system that is available with one femoral design, the Posterior Stabilizing (PS) which offers stabilization it the ligament (PCL) is absent, weakened, or sacrificed during implantation. The system is manufactured from CoCrMo with the exception of the tibial "gliding surfaces" which are manufactured from UHMWPE. The complete system (femoral and tibial) makes up of numerous component available in various sizes. All components are sterile and for single use only.
This document is a 510(k) summary for the Columbus REVISION Knee System, a medical device. It does not contain information about acceptance criteria or a study proving that the device meets those criteria. Instead, it focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to previously cleared devices.
Therefore, I cannot provide the requested information about acceptance criteria, device performance, sample sizes, expert qualifications, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, standalone performance, or ground truth establishment based on the provided text.
The "PERFORMANCE DATA" section (page 1, section 2) mentions:
- "All required testing per 'Draft Guidance for the Preparation of Premarket Notifications (510(k)s) Applications for Orthopedic Devices-The Basic Elements' were done where applicable."
- "In addition, testing per the 'Guidance for the Preparation of Premarket Notifications (510(k)s) for Cemented, Semi-Constrained Total Knee Prostheses', and 'Class II Special Controls Guidance Document for Knee Joint Patellofemorotibial & . Femorotibial Metal/Polyer Porous-Coated Uncemented Prostheses: Guidance for Industry and FDA.'"
These statements indicate that specific guidance documents were followed for performance testing, but they do not provide the detailed acceptance criteria or the results of the studies themselves. To get that information, one would need to refer to the full 510(k) submission, which is not included in this extract.
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(116 days)
This device is indicated in knee arthroplasty for reduction or relief of pain and/or improved knee function in skeletally mature patients with severe knee pain and disability due to rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, primary and secondary traumatic arthritis, polyarthritis, collagen disorders, avascular necrosis of the femoral condyle or pseudogout, posttraumatic loss of joint configuration, particularly when there is patellofemoral erosion, dysfunction or prior patellectomy, moderate valgus, varus, or flexion contraction. This device is intended for use in patients who require augmentation and/or stem extensions due to inadequate bone stock and/or require constrained stabilization for tibiofemoral joint due to soft tissue imbalance.
"UNITED" U2 Total Knee System - Posterior Stabilized Augmentable (PSA) type is an extended design of "UNITED" U2 Total Knee system. It is a Patellofemorotibia, polymer/metal/polymer, semi-constrained, cemented knee prosthesis, which has a cobalt-chromium-molybenum (Co-Cr-Mo) alloy femoral component and a tibial component composed of a polyethylene insert machined from compressed molded UHMWPE and a Ti-6Al-4V metallic tibial baseplate. This system is intended for use in patients who require augmentation and/or stem extensions due to inadequate bone stock. There are a variety of components including femoral augment set, tibial augment, stem extension and offset stem adapter that provides more choices for surgeon to treat their patients. In addition, this system also provides more constraint of tibiofemoral joint when patients require more constrained stabilization due to inadequate mediolateral. anterioposterior or varus-valgus soft tissue imbalance. The components of U2 Total Knee system-PSA Type are listed as below.
The provided text describes a 510(k) summary for the U2 Total Knee System - PSA Type, a medical device. This type of submission focuses on demonstrating "substantial equivalence" to a legally marketed predicate device, rather than proving efficacy through clinical trials with defined acceptance criteria for device performance as would be seen in novel devices.
Therefore, the document does not contain the following information typically associated with complex AI/ML device studies:
- Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance Table: The submission focuses on substantial equivalence to existing devices through a series of bench tests. It doesn't report performance against specific, quantifiable acceptance criteria in terms of accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, etc., that would be expected for a diagnostic or predictive AI/ML device.
- Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance: Not applicable as it's not a clinical study on patient data.
- Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts: Not applicable.
- Adjudication method: Not applicable.
- Multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study: Not applicable.
- Standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) study: Not applicable.
- Type of ground truth used: Not applicable.
- Sample size for the training set: Not applicable.
- How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not applicable.
What the document does provide regarding "performance" and "acceptance criteria" through the lens of substantial equivalence:
The "acceptance criteria" here are implicitly tied to demonstrating that the new device performs "as well or better than the predicate devices in all areas tested" (Page 1) and meets ASTM standards for materials. The "study" is a series of bench tests designed to show this equivalence.
Here's the relevant information that can be extracted:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:
Test Performed | Implicit Acceptance Criteria | Reported Device Performance |
---|---|---|
1. Tibiofemoral Range of Motion | Performance "as well or better" than predicate devices (specifications likely derived from predicate device performance). | Test data indicates performance "as well or better than the predicate devices". |
2. Finite Element Analysis of Tibial Tray | Performance "as well or better" than predicate devices (likely assessing stress distribution, stability). | Test data indicates performance "as well or better than the predicate devices". |
3. Constraints of the Tibiofemoral Joint | Performance "as well or better" than predicate devices (specifically for stability). | Test data indicates performance "as well or better than the predicate devices". |
4. Contact Area and Contact Pressure in Tibiofemoral Joint | Performance "as well or better" than predicate devices (implying optimized load distribution). | Test data indicates performance "as well or better than the predicate devices". |
5. Articulating Surface Finish of Femoral Component and Tibial Insert | Performance "as well or better" than predicate devices (implying acceptable wear characteristics and reduced friction). | Test data indicates performance "as well or better than the predicate devices". |
6. Locking Strength of Tibial Component | Performance "as well or better" than predicate devices (ensuring secure assembly). | Test data indicates performance "as well or better than the predicate devices". |
7. Fatigue Test for Metal Tibial Baseplate | Performance "as well or better" than predicate devices, and meeting relevant ASTM material standards. | Test data indicates performance "as well or better than the predicate devices". Materials meet ASTM standards. |
8. Fatigue Test for Tibial Insert Spine | Performance "as well or better" than predicate devices, and meeting relevant ASTM material standards. | Test data indicates performance "as well or better than the predicate devices". Materials meet ASTM standards. |
Material Properties (Co-Cr-Mo alloy, UHMWPE, Ti-6Al-4V) | Meet the property requirements of the ASTM standards associated with each material. | Materials used in manufacture meet the property requirements of the ASTM standards associated with each material. |
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:
- This was a bench study, not a clinical study involving patient data. Therefore, the concept of "sample size for the test set" in the context of patient data provenance (country of origin, retrospective/prospective) is not applicable. The sample sizes would refer to the number of device components tested in each bench test, but this detail is not provided in the summary.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:
- Not applicable as this is a bench study on a medical device, not an AI/ML diagnostic interpretation where expert ground truth is established.
4. Adjudication method:
- Not applicable.
5. Multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study:
- No, this was not done. This type of study is typical for diagnostic AI devices comparing human readers with and without AI assistance, which is not the nature of this device or its submission.
6. Standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) study:
- Not applicable, as this is a mechanical knee implant, not an algorithm.
7. The type of ground truth used:
- For the bench tests, the "ground truth" would be the established engineering specifications, material standards (ASTM), and the performance characteristics of the predicate devices.
8. The sample size for the training set:
- Not applicable as this is not an AI/ML device requiring a training set.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:
- Not applicable.
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