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Found 22 results
510(k) Data Aggregation
(256 days)
IMG
The OmniVersa™ Multi Modality Therapy and Omnistim® FX2 Professional Therapy Systems by ACP use the Omnistim® FX2 Stimulator for the following indications for use:
- · Relaxation of muscle spasms
- · Re-education of muscle
- · Prevention or retardation of disuse atrophy
- · Immediate post-surgical stimulation of calf muscles to prevent venous thrombosis
- Increases local circulation
- · Maintains or increases range of motion
Stimulator waveforms: IFC, LVPC, and VMS:
· Symptomatic relief and management of chronic intractable pain and as an adjunctive treatment of acute pain, post-surgical pain and pain associated with post-traumatic injury.
Electrical muscle stimulator devices should be used under medical supervision for adjunctive therapy for the treatment of medical diseases and conditions.
The OmniVersa™ Multi-Modality Therapy System also uses Omnisound® Ultrasound Transducer(s) for the following indications for use:
- Relieves pain
- · Decreases joint stiffness and contractures
- · Reduction of muscle spasm
- · Increases local circulation
- · Relief of pain, muscle spasms, and joint contractures that may be associated with: adhesive capsultiis, bursitis with slight calcification, myositis, soft tissue injuries, shortened tendons due to past injuries and scar tissues
- · Relief of sub-chronic, chronic pain and joint contractures resular tightness, capsular scaring
Not Found
I am sorry, but the provided text from the FDA 510(k) letter for the OmniVersa™ Multi-Modality Therapy System and Omnistim® FX2 Professional Therapy System does not contain information about acceptance criteria or a study proving a device meets these criteria in the context of AI/ML performance.
This document is a letter from the FDA determining substantial equivalence for a medical device (an ultrasound and muscle stimulator). It outlines:
- The trade/device name and regulatory classification.
- The indications for use of the device.
- Regulatory compliance requirements.
It does not include:
- Information about a study on device performance against specific acceptance criteria.
- Any mention of AI or machine learning.
- Details on sample sizes, ground truth, expert qualifications, or adjudication methods for any performance studies.
- Data on multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness or standalone algorithm performance.
Therefore, I cannot fulfill your request for the specific details outlined in your prompt based on the provided text.
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(275 days)
IMG
ELECTROTHERAPY
VMS, VMS Burst, Russian, Monophasic Hi-Volt (NMES). Interferential and Premodulated (IFS) are indicated for relaxation of muscle spasms; prevention of disuse atrophy; increase of local blood circulation; muscle reeducation; maintaining or increasing range of motion and immediate postsurgical stimulation of calf muscles to prevent venous thrombosis.
Microcurrent, Interferential, Premodulated (IFS), VMS Burst, Asymmetrical Biphasic (TENS) and Symmetrical Biphasic (TENS) are indicated for symptomatic relief and management of chronic, intractable pain; post-traumatic acute pain and post-surgical acute pain.
FES is indicated for stimulation of the muscles in the leg and ankle of partially paralyzed patients to provide flexion of the foot and thus improve the patient's gait.
DC Continuous Mode is indicated for relaxation of muscle spasm.
ULTRASOUND THERAPY
Ultrasound module is indicated for an application of therapeutic deep heat for the treatment of selected sub-chronic and chronic medical conditions such as: relief of pain, muscle spasms and joint contractures; relief of pain, muscle spasms and joint contractures that may be associated with: adhesive capsultis, with slight calcification, myositis, soft tissue injuries, shortened tendons due to past injuries and scar tissues; relief of sub-chronic pain and joint contractures resulting from: capsular tightness, capsular scaring.
LASER THERAPY
Laser module is indicated for topical heating for: temporary increase of local blood circulation; temporary relief of minor muscle and joint aches, pains, and stiffness; relaxation of muscles; temporary relief of muscle spasms and temporary relief of minor pain and stiffness associated with arthritis.
BTL-4000 is a professional physiotherapy device. Depending on the required configuration, the device can consist of up to three generators - electrotherapy, ultrasound therapy and laser therapy.
Electrotherapy is a non-invasive therapeutic method based on electrical current flow through the human tissues. The electric current is applied with the use of electrodes directly through the patient's skin. The use of electrotherapy is accepted in the field of rehabilitation. Ultrasound therapy is a non-invasive therapeutic method, which uses mechanical energy of the longitudinal waves penetrating deep through human soft-tissues. Mechanical waves are absorbed in the tissues and transformed into heat energy.Low-level laser therapy is a noninvasive therapeutic method based on the application of coherent, polarized, monochromatic light in the form of a laser beam. The laser beam is absorbed in the tissues.
BTL-4000 is equipped with a colour touch screen, which considerably simplifies its operation. Therapy is simply started by a quick selection from the list of the most frequently used therapeutic protocols or by selecting from the list of all therapeutic protocols. A sophisticated function of the device is the possibility to select the optimum therapy according to the required therapeutic effect or according to the place of application.
The BTL-4000 consists of the following main components:
- . control unit
- user interface with 7" LCD color touch screen ●
- therapy modules electrotherapy, ultrasound and laser .
- accessories depends on the combination - electrotherapy electrodes
- laser probe/cluster
- । ultrasound head/HandsFree sono handpiece
The provided text is a 510(k) premarket notification for the BTL-4000 device, which is an ultrasound and muscle stimulator. It explicitly states that the substantial equivalence determination for this device is NOT based on clinical performance testing. Instead, it relies on comparison of technical characteristics between the BTL-4000 and predicate devices.
Therefore, the document does not contain the information requested regarding acceptance criteria, device performance from a clinical study, sample sizes, ground truth establishment, expert adjudication, or MRMC studies.
The document states:
- "The substantial equivalence determination for the BTL-4000 is not based upon clinical performance testing. The device safety and efficacy was demonstrated by comparison of technical characteristics between the BTL-4000 and compared to the predicate device." (Page 7)
This means there is no study described that proves the device meets specific acceptance criteria in a clinical setting as would be the case for an AI/ML medical device. The "acceptance criteria" here implicitly refer to meeting the defined technical specifications that are comparable to previously cleared predicate devices.
However, to address the prompt as best as possible given the available text, I can infer the "acceptance criteria" are the technical specifications and indications for use, and the "proof" is the comparison table demonstrating similarity to predicate devices.
Here's how I can construct a response based on the inference that the "acceptance criteria" are the technical specifications and the "study" is the comparison to predicate devices, while clearly stating the limitations of the provided text:
The provided 510(k) premarket notification for the BTL-4000 device explicitly states that its substantial equivalence determination is not based on clinical performance testing. Instead, the device's safety and efficacy are demonstrated by a comparison of its technical characteristics to legally marketed predicate devices. Therefore, the document does not describe a conventional clinical study with acceptance criteria and performance data as might be found for novel AI/ML medical devices.
Despite this, we can interpret the technical specifications and indications for use as implicit "acceptance criteria" for substantial equivalence. The "study" that proves the device meets these criteria is the detailed "Comparison with the Predicate Device" table provided in the submission.
Here's a breakdown based on this interpretation, noting where information is explicitly not present in the document:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
In this context, the "Acceptance Criteria" are the technical specifications and indications of the predicate devices which the BTL-4000 aims to be substantially equivalent to. The "Reported Device Performance" is the BTL-4000's own technical specifications. The extensive comparison table serves this purpose.
Table: Comparison of BTL-4000 with Predicate Devices (Selected Parameters)
Feature/Parameter | Acceptance Criteria (Predicate Device K031077 & K040662) | Reported Device Performance (BTL-4000) |
---|---|---|
Intended Use/Indications | Electrotherapy: Relaxation of muscle spasms; prevention/retardation of disuse atrophy; increase of local blood circulation; muscle re-education; maintaining/increasing range of motion; immediate postsurgical stimulation of calf muscles to prevent venous thrombosis. Symptomatic relief and management of chronic, intractable, post-traumatic acute, and post-surgical acute pain (for specific modes). FES for leg/ankle muscle stimulation to improve gait. DC Continuous Mode for relaxation of muscle spasm. | Exactly matches predicate indications as described. (See full list on page 8) |
Ultrasound: Therapeutic deep heat for sub-chronic/chronic medical conditions; relief of pain, muscle spasms, joint contractures (associated with specific conditions like adhesive capsulitis, bursitis, myositis, soft tissue injuries, shortened tendons, scar tissues); relief of sub-chronic/chronic pain and joint contractures from capsular tightness/scarring. | Exactly matches predicate indications as described. (See full list on page 8) | |
Laser: Topical heating for temporary increase of local blood circulation; temporary relief of minor muscle/joint aches, pains, stiffness; relaxation of muscles; temporary relief of muscle spasms; temporary relief of minor pain/stiffness associated with arthritis. | Exactly matches predicate indications as described. (See full list on page 8) | |
Electrical Protection | Predicate K031077: Class I, BF. Predicate K040662: Class I, B. | BTL-4000: Class II, BF (for Electrotherapy Module: BF; for Ultrasound Module: Class II, BF; for Laser Module: BF) – Note: BTL-4000 claims substantial equivalence despite slight difference in class by meeting "BF" which is generally more stringent than "B" and Class II means double insulation, reducing reliance on protective earth compared to Class I. |
Power Voltage & Frequency | ~100 V to 240 V AC, 50-60 Hz | ~100 V to 240 V AC, 50-60 Hz |
Electrotherapy Channels | 2; 4 | 2; 4 |
Electrotherapy Output Intensity | 0-500 V, 0-200 mA | 0-500 V, 0-200 mA |
TENS-Asymmetrical Biphasic Intensity (CC Mode) | 0-110 mA | 0-110 mA |
TENS-Asymmetrical Biphasic Frequency Range | 0-250 Hz | 1–250 Hz |
Ultrasound Intensity (Continuous Mode) | 0 – 2.5 W/cm² | 0.1 – 2 W/cm² (±30%) – Note: Within comparable range, slight difference in upper limit but also has different modes. |
Ultrasound Frequency | 1 MHz (±5%), 3.3 MHz (±5%) | 1 MHz (±5%), 3.1 MHz (±5%) – Note: Very slight difference in 3 MHz range, claimed to be equivalent. |
Laser Wavelength | 670 - 950 nm | 685 - 830 nm (±20%) – Note: BTL-4000's range is within the broader predicate range, supporting equivalence for stated indications. |
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance
- Sample Size: Not applicable. No clinical test set data is provided. The "proof" is based on technical specifications comparison, not experimental data from a specific number of cases.
- Data Provenance: Not applicable. No clinical data is referenced. The technical specifications of the BTL-4000 are presumably derived from internal engineering and testing, and the predicate device data is from their original 510(k) submissions.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications
- This information is not provided and is not relevant to this type of 510(k) submission which relies on technical comparison rather than clinical performance data requiring ground truth establishment.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
- Not applicable. There was no clinical test set requiring adjudication.
5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done
- No, a MRMC study was not done. The document explicitly states: "The substantial equivalence determination for the BTL-4000 is not based upon clinical performance testing." This type of study would be part of clinical performance testing.
- Effect Size: Not applicable as no such study was conducted.
6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done
- Not applicable. This device is a physical therapy machine, not a software algorithm. Its "performance" is its ability to deliver the specified electrical, ultrasound, or laser therapy, which is verified through conformity to safety and performance standards (Non-clinical Testing section).
7. The Type of Ground Truth Used
- Not applicable in the clinical sense. For the technical comparison, the "ground truth" for the predicate devices' performance are the parameters laid out in their cleared 510(k) submissions and compliance with relevant medical device safety standards (e.g., IEC 60601 series, ISO 14971, ISO 10993).
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
- Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML device; therefore, no training set was used.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
- Not applicable. As there is no training set for an AI/ML model, there is no ground truth to establish for it.
In summary, the BTL-4000 510(k) submission relies entirely on a demonstration of substantial equivalence through technical and functional comparisons to previously cleared predicate devices, rather than new clinical performance data. Therefore, the detailed questions about clinical study design, sample sizes, ground truth, and expert adjudication are not applicable to the evidence presented in this document.
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(267 days)
IMG
Therapeutic Ultrasound
- Application of therapeutic deep heat for the treatment of selected sub-chronic medical conditions such as:
-
- Pain relief, muscle spasms and joint contractures.
-
- Relief of pain, muscle spasms and joint contractures that may be associated with:
- · Adhesive capsulitis
- Bursitis with slight calcification
- · Myositis
- · Soft tissue injuries
- · Shortened tendons due to past injuries and scar tissues
-
- Relief of sub-chronic, chronic pain and joint contractures resulting from:
- · Capsular tightness
- · Capsular scarring
For TENS, Interferential, premodulated(IFC), NMS and Microcurrent:
-
- Symptomatic relief of chronic intractable pain
-
- Post-traumatic acute pain
-
- Post-surgical acute pain
Additionally for NMS. NMS Burst, Hi-Volt and Russian:
-
- Relaxation of Muscle spasms
-
- Prevention or retardation of disuse atrophy
-
- Increasing local blood circulation
-
- Muscle re-education
-
- Maintaining or increasing range of motion
-
- Immediate postsurgical stimulation of calf muscles to prevent venous thrombosis
For EMG
- To determine the activation timing of muscles for:
-
- Retaining of muscle activation
-
- Coordination of muscle activation
An indication of the force produced by muscle for control and maintenance of muscle contractions
-
- Relaxation muscle training
-
- Muscle re-education
For EMG triggered Stim
-
- Stroke rehab by muscle re-education
-
- Relaxation of muscle spasms
-
- Prevention or retardation of disuse atrophy
-
- Increase local blood circulation
-
- Muscle re-education
-
- Maintaining or increasing range of motion
For DC Continuous Mode
- Relaxation of muscle spasm 1)
ComboRehab is four channels combination unit, can provide muscle stimulation, ultrasound, biofeedback and combination therapy. This product is designed to offer a multiple choices for clinician in one compact and integrated package.
A large control knobs located on the panel, allows clinician very easy to select different therapy mode and set therapeutic parameters. The award winning design offers a 5 inch Touch TFT LCD color display screen that can helps clinician to monitor the treatment information promptly.
In the electrotherapy mode, it's freedom for clinician to select one, two, three or four channels into therapy. A comprehensive set of current waveforms is available, targeting both pain management and muscle stimulation applications; interferential (4-pole), premodulated (2-pole interferential), Russian, NMS (Pulsed mode, burst mode), high volt, TENS, Microcurrent and Direct current.
The Ultrasound mode can be equipped with two applicators, 1cm² and 5cm². The applicators can operate in continuous or pulsed mode at an ultrasound frequency of 1 MHz or 3 MHz.
The EMG mode can provide us detail information about the organ-specific properties of a muscle through surface EMG electrodes. EMG biofeedback activity can couple with triggered electrical muscle stimulation using selected electrotherapy waveforms for the maximum benefit in muscle re-education.
The combination electrotherapy is used for the management of pain and muscle spasm. All functions of 1 or 3 MHz Ultrasound can be combined with Interferrential, Premodulated, Asymmetrical Biphasic. NMS, NMS burst mode, and High Voltage pulsed Current.
I am sorry, but without specific test data or performance metrics for the ComboRehab device, I cannot fill in the table for acceptance criteria and reported device performance. The provided text outlines the device's indications for use and lists the non-clinical tests performed, along with the standards it conforms to, but it does not contain quantifiable performance data or specific acceptance criteria for those performances.
The document is a 510(k) summary, which focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device rather than providing detailed performance studies that would typically include acceptance criteria and their fulfillment.
However, I can provide the other requested information based on the text:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
Not available in the provided text. The document states that "Nonclinical testing was performed in order to validate the design according with the company's specified design requirements, and to assure conformance with the following voluntary design standards." However, the specific reported device performance against numerical acceptance criteria is not detailed. The non-clinical tests focused on safety and electromagnetic compatibility per international standards.
2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)
Not applicable/Not provided. The document explicitly states "ComboRehab did not conduct, nor rely upon, clinical tests to determine substantial equivalence." Therefore, there was no "test set" in the context of clinical data for performance evaluation as typically understood for AI/medical device assessment. The non-clinical tests performed were likely on device prototypes or production units, not on human subjects or clinical data sets.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)
Not applicable. As no clinical tests were performed, there was no ground truth to be established by experts.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
Not applicable. As no clinical tests were performed, there was no need for an adjudication method.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
Not applicable. No multi-reader, multi-case clinical studies were conducted, as explicitly stated in the document. The device is a physical therapy device, not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool for human readers.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
Not applicable. The device is a physical therapy unit that provides various modalities (ultrasound, muscle stimulation, biofeedback). It is not an algorithm-only device or an AI system that would have "standalone" performance in the sense of a diagnostic or interpretive algorithm. Its performance is inherent to its physical operation and energy delivery.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)
Not applicable. For the non-clinical tests performed, "ground truth" would refer to the adherence of the device's output to engineering specifications and international safety standards (e.g., electrical safety, electromagnetic compatibility, output intensity measurements). This is established through laboratory measurements and calibration against known standards, not clinical "ground truth" like pathology or expert consensus.
8. The sample size for the training set
Not applicable. No training set was used, as the device is not an AI/machine learning system that requires data training.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
Not applicable. No training set was used.
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(302 days)
IMG
Therapeutic Ultrasound: Application of therapeutic deep heat for the treatment of selected sub-chronic and chronic medical conditions such as: Pain relief, muscle spasms and joint contractures. Relief of pain, muscle spasms and joint contractures that may be associated with: Adhesive capsulitis, Bursitis with slight calcification, Myositis, Soft tissue injuries, Shortened tendons due to past injuries and scar tissues. Relief of sub-chronic, chronic pain and joint contractures resulting from: Capsular tightness, Capsular scarring. For TENS, Interferential, premodulated(IFC), NMS and Microcurrent: Symptomatic relief of chronic intractable pain, Post-traumatic acute pain, Post-surgical acute pain. Additionally for EMS, NMS, Hi-Volt and Russian: Relaxation of Muscle spasms, Prevention or retardation of disuse atrophy, Increasing local blood circulation, Muscle re-education, Maintaining or increasing range of motion, Immediate postsurgical stimulation of calf muscles to prevent venous thrombosis.
Not Found
This is a 510(k) premarket notification for a medical device (CT 1000 SonicStimu Combo) and not a study proving the device meets specific acceptance criteria based on performance data.
Therefore, most of the requested information regarding acceptance criteria, study design, and performance metrics cannot be found in the provided document. The document primarily focuses on establishing substantial equivalence to a predicate device for regulatory approval.
Here's what can be extracted and what cannot:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
- Cannot be provided. This document is a 510(k) clearance letter, not a performance study. It does not contain acceptance criteria for specific performance metrics or reported device performance data in that context. The clearance is based on substantial equivalence to a predicate device, implying similar safety and effectiveness without necessarily requiring new, detailed performance studies against defined acceptance criteria.
2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)
- Cannot be provided. This information is not part of a 510(k) clearance letter for this type of device. There's no "test set" of patient data described for performance evaluation.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)
- Cannot be provided. No such clinical study or expert-adjudicated test set is described.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
- Cannot be provided. Not applicable as no test set requiring ground truth adjudication is mentioned.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
- Cannot be provided. This device is an Ultrasound and Muscle Stimulator, not an AI-powered diagnostic imaging tool that would typically involve MRMC studies for reader performance improvement.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
- Cannot be provided. Not applicable as this is a physical therapy device, not an algorithm.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)
- Cannot be provided. No ground truth definition is relevant for this type of 510(k) clearance.
8. The sample size for the training set
- Cannot be provided. This device is not an AI/machine learning model, so there is no "training set."
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
- Cannot be provided. Not applicable.
What is provided in the document:
- Device Name: CT 1000 SonicStimu Combo
- Regulation Number: 21 CFR 890.5860
- Regulation Name: Ultrasound and muscle stimulator
- Regulatory Class: Class II
- Product Code: IMG, GZJ, LIH
- Manufacturer: Shenzhen Dongdixin Technology Company, Limited
- Indications for Use:
- Therapeutic Ultrasound: Application of therapeutic deep heat for the treatment of selected sub-chronic and chronic medical conditions such as pain relief, muscle spasms, joint contractures, adhesive capsulitis, bursitis with slight calcification, myositis, soft tissue injuries, shortened tendons, capsular tightness, and capsular scarring.
- For TENS, Interferential, premodulated (IFC), NMS, and Microcurrent: Symptomatic relief of chronic intractable pain, post-traumatic acute pain, post-surgical acute pain.
- Additionally for EMS, NMS, Hi-Volt, and Russian: Relaxation of muscle spasms, prevention or retardation of disuse atrophy, increasing local blood circulation, muscle re-education, maintaining or increasing range of motion, immediate postsurgical stimulation of calf muscles to prevent venous thrombosis.
- Regulatory Basis: Substantial equivalence to legally marketed predicate devices, implying that the device has the same intended use as legally marketed predicate devices, and the same or similar technological characteristics. The safety and effectiveness are considered to be equivalent to that of the predicate device.
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(123 days)
IMG
The indications for use of the proposed device are the same as those for the predicate devices.
Ultrasound therapy:
- Relief of pain, muscle spasms and joint contractures
- Relief of pain, muscle spasms and joint contractures that may be associated with:
- Adhesive capsulitis
- Bursitis with slight calcification
- Myositis
- Soft tissue injuries
- Shortened tendons due to past injuries and scar tissues
- Relief of pain, muscle spasms and joint contractures resulting from:
- Capsular tightness
- Capsular scarring
Electrotherapy:
- Relaxation of muscle spasm
- Prevention or retardation of disuse atrophy
- Increasing local blood circulation
- Muscle re-education
- Immediate post-surgical stimulation of calf muscles to prevent venous thrombosis
- Maintaining or increasing range of motion
- Symptomatic relief or management of chronic, intractable pain
- Post-traumatic acute pain
- Post-surgical acute pain
The Soleoline has a clear contemporary color screen showing all parameters necessary for therapy as well as modem touch control. Individual program start configuration and clear, simple menu navigation make operation of the device easy and comfortable for users. 120 storage bins for individual program settings makes working with the Soleoline a lot easier. The compact design saves room in the practice and is highly suited for use in home visits. The combination of electrotherapy and ultrasound therapy in a single system enables the use of the established combination therapy. It is a prescription device administered to patients by a licensed healthcare provider in hospitals, post acute care facilities, nursing homes and outpatient clinics.
Soleoline is a device family consisting of Soleo Stim and Soleo SonoStim, Soleo Sono includes an ultrasound module, Soleo Stim includes a stimulation current therapy module and Soleo SonoStim includes a combination of a stimulation current module and an ultrasound module.
The stimulation current module is used for stimulation current therapy according to the standard medical practices. It offers multiple waveforms; Monophasic, High Voltage, Micro Current, Asymmetrical Biphasic, Interferential, Medium Frequency, Premodulated currents for nerve stimulation and muscle therapy for mono channel and dual channel operation. The regulated output of the current stimulation module may be chosen from Constant Current (CC) or Constant Voltage (CV).
The dual frequency ultrasound module (800kHz and 2.4MHz) offers two different size ultrasound heads, 1cm² and 5cm² and pulsed and continuous duty cycles.
At combination therapy (simultaneous procedure) the features for ultrasound can be used together with the different stimulation waveforms. All functions of the 0.8MHz and 2.4MHz ultrasound can be combined with the following waveforms:
Monophasic, High Voltage, Micro Current, Symmetrical Biphasic, Medium Frequency, Premodulated
The therapy menu helps the clinicians to assign the indications of each body region to the appropriate therapy program.
The provided document is a 510(k) Summary for the Zimmer MedizinSysteme Soleoline device family. This type of submission is for demonstrating substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device, rather than proving safety and efficacy from scratch through entirely novel clinical studies. Therefore, the information provided focuses on comparisons to existing devices and compliance with standards, rather than new studies with acceptance criteria and detailed performance metrics as one might find for a novel AI device.
Based on the provided text, here is an attempt to address the points, acknowledging the nature of a 510(k) summary:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
The document doesn't present "acceptance criteria" in the typical sense of a novel device study (e.g., target sensitivity/specificity). Instead, substantial equivalence is demonstrated by showing that the new device (Soleoline) has the same intended use and similar technological characteristics as the predicate devices, and that any differences do not raise new questions of safety or effectiveness. The "reported device performance" is essentially a comparison of technical specifications against the predicate devices.
Here's a table summarizing key comparisons from the document, which implicitly serve as demonstration of equivalent performance to the established predicate devices:
Feature/Parameter | Acceptance Criteria (Implied by Predicate Devices) | Reported Device Performance (Zimmer Soleoline) |
---|---|---|
General | ||
Intended Use | Same as Predicate Devices (Ultrasonic diathermy, Powered muscle stimulator, etc.) | Same as Predicate Devices (Ultrasonic diathermy, Powered muscle stimulator, Ultrasound and muscle stimulator) |
Indications (Electrotherapy) | Matched to Predicate Devices (Relaxation of muscle spasm, pain relief, etc.) | Matched to Predicate Devices (Relaxation of muscle spasm, pain relief, etc.) |
Indications (Ultrasound) | Matched to Predicate Devices (Pain relief, muscle spasms, joint contractures, etc.) | Matched to Predicate Devices (Pain relief, muscle spasms, joint contractures, etc.) |
Prescriptive Use | Yes | Yes |
Maximum adjustable therapy time | 60 min (for electrotherapy), 30 min (for ultrasound) | 60 min (electrotherapy, general), 30 min (ultrasound) |
Patient Leakage Current (Normal) |
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(427 days)
IMG
MUSCLE STIMULATOR
INDICATIONS FOR USE:
- Relaxation of muscle spasms
- Prevention or retardation of disuse atrophy
- Increasing local blood circulation
- Muscle re-education
- Immediate post-surgical stimulation of calf muscles to prevent venous thrombosis
- Maintaining or increasing range of motion
Powered muscle stimulators should only be used under medical supervision for adjunctive therapy for the treatment of medical diseases and conditions.
ULTRASOUND
INDICATIONS FOR USE:
Application of deep heat for:
- Temporary relief of minor pain
- Muscle spasm relief
- Joint contracture relief
Not for treatment of malignancies. Not for use on the face.
The Futura Pro (US Specification) is a 10 channel Electronic Muscle Stimulator system with a diathermic ultrasound attachment.
The main muscle stimulation part consists of a main control unit which powers and controls a separate stimulator that repetitively contracts skeletal muscles by applying transcutaneous electrical pulses to areas of the body that require therapy for the indicated conditions. These pulses for muscle stimulation are applied via self adhesive electrodes applied on the skin.
The ultrasound attachment is also powered by the main control unit. The diathermic ultrasound signal is delivered via an acoustic coupling gel. The ultrasound applicator has all the necessary controls (on/off amplitude) in the handset and derives only a time controlled power source from the main control unit.
Set programs, with predetermined parameters, are selectable by the operator. On screen instructions guide the user, displaying numbered programs, indication of intensity levels, adjustments, and treatment use. The output leads have indicator LEDs identifying each output as the electrodes are positioned and the intensity adjusted.
The system is powered either internally from a 12V rechargeable sealed battery within the main control unit or via an external12VDC power supply.
Not part of this submission: Electrodes and Conductive gel. Dr. Wenker shall purchase and distribute the FDA-cleared electrodes and coupling gel, which have been specified by Ultratone Scientific Instruments to ensure proper operation of their equipment. Initially, Ultratone Scientific Instruments has specified electrodes and coupling gel from the respective manufacturers, Axelgaard and Parker. Dr. Wenker shall be purchasing and distributing these two items separately.
The stimulator contains safe-start electronic output interlock circuits to ensure stimulation is not suddenly applied to the patient at turn on. The stimulation outputs can subsequently be adjusted by a master output control.
The provided 510(k) summary for the Futura Pro (US Specification) does not contain specific acceptance criteria with corresponding performance metrics from a dedicated study. Instead, the submission focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices and adherence to recognized safety and performance standards.
Here's an analysis based on the provided text, addressing your points where information is available:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
As noted, the document does not present a formal table of acceptance criteria with measured device performance. Instead, it relies on a comparison with predicate devices and compliance with international standards. The "performance" is implicitly demonstrated by the device's technical specifications falling within acceptable ranges or being comparable to the predicates, as well as by meeting safety standards.
The document highlights some differences where the Futura Pro (US Specification) exceeds the predicate in certain aspects (e.g., current density, which is still "well within accepted levels," and power density), and improvements in user interface and control. These are presented as benefits rather than failures to meet specific quantified criteria.
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance
No specific test set or data provenance (e.g., country of origin, retrospective/prospective) related to clinical efficacy is mentioned. The submission states, "No clinical tests were performed." Non-clinical tests were for compliance with standards.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications
Since no clinical tests were performed, there was no test set requiring ground truth established by experts.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
Not applicable, as no clinical test set was used.
5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done
No MRMC comparative effectiveness study was done. The submission explicitly states, "No clinical tests were performed."
6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
The Futura Pro is a physical medical device (muscle stimulator and ultrasound), not an AI algorithm. Therefore, the concept of "standalone performance" for an algorithm without human-in-the-loop does not directly apply in this context. The operational performance of the device itself (e.g., electrical outputs, ultrasound parameters) was likely assessed during non-clinical testing to ensure it met design specifications and safety standards.
7. The Type of Ground Truth Used
For the non-clinical tests, the "ground truth" was compliance with established national and international safety and performance standards (e.g., BS EN 60601 series, BS EN 55022, BS EN 61000 series). The device's technical specifications and outputs were measured against the requirements of these standards.
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
Not applicable, as this device does not involve an AI algorithm that would require a training set.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established
Not applicable, as there is no training set for an AI algorithm.
Summary of the Study that Proves the Device Meets Acceptance Criteria:
The study proving the device meets "acceptance criteria" (understood here as regulatory requirements for substantial equivalence and safety) is primarily a non-clinical testing and comparison study.
-
Non-Clinical Tests:
- Purpose: To demonstrate that the Futura Pro (US Specification) performs as intended and conforms to the specified safety and performance standards.
- Methods: Comparison of outputs (electrical stimulation and ultrasound parameters) with predicate devices and independent testing against a comprehensive list of European (BS EN) and international standards for medical electrical equipment, including general safety, particular requirements for stimulators and ultrasonic physiotherapy equipment, and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC).
- Key Findings (as reported): "Comparisons of the outputs for the Futura Pro (US Specification) and the predicates show similar results that are suitable for transcutaneous electrical muscle stimulation and the application of deep heat using ultrasound." The device also successfully passed all listed BS EN standards.
- Data Provenance: Testing carried out by the manufacturer (Ultratone Scientific Instruments) and independent laboratories (implicitly, for certification to BS EN standards). Location of these labs is not specified.
- Design: This was a series of engineering and performance verification tests rather than a clinical study.
-
Substantial Equivalence Argument:
- The submission argues that the Futura Pro is substantially equivalent to legally marketed predicate devices (Ultratone 20, K926410, and Ultrasonic Therapy Appliance, K050410).
- This is supported by detailed technological comparisons in tables for both the muscle stimulator and ultrasound parts, highlighting similarities in intended use, power source (with minor variations), number of output modes/channels, channel isolation, software control, design, frequency, mode, waveform type, applicator size, effective radiating area, temporal max power, temporal max effective intensity, and beam nonconformity ratio.
- Differences are acknowledged and explained as not raising new safety or effectiveness issues, often being presented as benefits (e.g., illuminated connectors, self-adhesive electrodes that result in higher but acceptable current density, graphical display, sophisticated control circuitry, integrated power for ultrasound).
In essence, the "study" for this device was a combination of engineering design validation, verification testing against recognized standards, and a comprehensive comparison of technical characteristics to already cleared predicate devices, all performed in a non-clinical setting. No human subjects were involved.
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(90 days)
IMG
Therapeutic Ultrasound: Application of therapeutic deep heat for the treatment of selected sub-chronic and chronic medical conditions such as; 1. Relief of pain, muscle spasms and joint contractures: 2. Relief of pain, muscle spasms and joint contractures that may be associated with: Adhesive capsulitis, Bursitis with slight calcification, Myositis, Soft tissue injuries, Shortened tendons due to past injuries and scar tissues. 3. Relief of pain, muscle spasms and joint contractures resulting from: Capsular tightness, Capsular tightening.
4-Pole Interferential, 2-Pole Interferential, TENS and Microcurrent waveforms: 1. Symptomatic relief of chronic intractable pain 2. Post-traumatic pain 3. Post-surgical pain.
EMS, TENS, Hi Volt and Russian waveforms: 1. Relaxation of muscle spasms 2. Increase local blood circulation 3. Prevention or retardation of disuse atrophy 4. Muscle re-education 5. Maintaining or increasing range of motion 6. Immediate post surgical stimulation of calf muscles to prevent venous thrombosis.
DC (Direct Current): 1. Relaxation of muscle spasms.
The Sonicator® Plus 920, Model ME 920 is a two-channel combination unit for therapeutic ultrasound and muscle stimulation. The microprocessor controlled Sonicator® Plus 920 provides interferential (4-pole), pre-modulated(2-pole interferential), medium frequency (Russian), EMS, High Volt, TENS, microcurrent and direct current (DC) waveforms with enhanced reliability and ease of use. In addition the Sonicator® Plus 920 offers 1 and 3 MHz ultrasound using dual frequency 5.5 cm2 applicator. An optional 0.9 cm applicator at 1 and 3 MHz is also available. The two-channel Sonicator® Plus 920 allows the clinician to utilize up to two different waveforms using two channels simultaneously. They can choose between several different amplitude modulation options such as the surge, reciprocation and vector sweep The interferential and pre-modulated modes offer frequency modulation as well as a static frequency option. The Sonicator Plus provides both a membrane panel and a touchsensitive screen to allow you to quickly set up treatments. 90 preset treatment setups allow quick set up of a treatment that is already in the memory, plus any of these programs may be customized with the clinician's own treatment protocols. The Sonicator® Plus 920 can provide electrical stimulation only, ultrasound only and combination therapy with the pre-modulated, TENS, High Voltage, microcurrent and DC waveforms.
The provided 510(k) summary for the SONICATOR® PLUS 920, Model ME 920, focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device (Sonicator® Plus 940, Model ME 940) rather than providing a detailed study proving the device meets specific acceptance criteria in a clinical context.
Therefore, much of the requested information regarding clinical study design, sample size, expert involvement, and ground truth establishment is not present in the provided document, as it is typical for a 510(k) submission based on substantial equivalence for this type of device. The acceptance criteria generally relate to meeting performance specifications similar to the predicate device and relevant industry standards.
Here's an analysis based on the available information:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
The acceptance criteria are implicitly defined by the functional and physical specifications of the predicate device (Sonicator® Plus 940) and compliance with various international standards, as the proposed device claims substantial equivalence to it with minor differences. The reported device performance is presented as a direct comparison to the predicate device.
Acceptance Criteria (Implicitly based on Predicate and Standards) | Reported Device Performance (Sonicator® Plus 920) | Source of Criteria |
---|---|---|
General Characteristics: |
- Power Source: AC line | AC line | Predicate device, IEC/EN 60601-1
- Isolation: Reinforced insulation | Reinforced insulation | Predicate device, IEC/EN 60601-1
- Chassis Max Leakage Current: >50 µA under SFC | >50 µA under SFC | Predicate device, IEC/EN 60601-1
- Electrodes Max Leakage Current: >50 µA under SFC (Predicate: >50 µA) | >100 µA under SFC | Predicate device, IEC/EN 60601-1 (Note: This is a deviation to consider)
- Number of Output Modes: 8 | 8 | Predicate device
- Channel(s): 4 (Predicate) | 2 | Predicate device (A primary difference)
- Constant Current: Yes | Yes | Predicate device
- Automatic Overload Trip: Yes | Yes | Predicate device
- Automatic Over Current Trip: Yes | Yes | Predicate device
- Automatic No Load Trip: Yes | Yes | Predicate device
- Automatic Shut Off: Yes | Yes | Predicate device
- Timer Display: 0 - 60 minutes | 0 - 60 minutes | Predicate device
- Timer Accuracy: ± 3 % | ± 3 % | Predicate device
- Maximum Treatment Time: 30 minutes | 30 minutes | Predicate device
- Software/Firmware/Microprocessor Control: Yes | Yes | Predicate device
Electrical Stimulation Waveform Characteristics (Selected Examples): | | - EMS Max Output Voltage (500 Ω): 49 V (Predicate) | 50 V | Predicate device (Similar range)
- TENS Max Output Current (500 Ω): 90 mA (Predicate) | 100 mA | Predicate device (Similar range)
- Hi Volt Max Phase Charge (500 Ω): 48 µC | 48 µC | Predicate device
- Microcurrent Max Output Current (10 kΩ): 0.750 mA | 0.74 mA | Predicate device (Similar range)
Therapeutic Ultrasound Specifications: | | - Frequency: 1 MHz and 3 MHz, ± 5 % | 1 MHz and 3 MHz, ± 5 % | Predicate device, FDA 21 CFR 1050.10
- Modes: Continuous and Pulsed | Continuous and Pulsed | Predicate device
- Pulse Repetition Rate: 100 Hz ± 10 % | 100 Hz ± 10 % | Predicate device
- Pulse Duration: 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 and 5 ms (± 10 %) | 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 and 5 ms (± 10 %) | Predicate device
- Maximum Output Power (ME 9201/9401): 12 W | 12 W for ME 9201 | Predicate device
- Maximum Output Power (ME 9202/9402): 1.8 W | 1.8 W for ME 9202 | Predicate device
- Maximum Intensity: 2 W/cm² (continuous), 3 W/cm² (pulsed) | 2 W/cm² (continuous), 3 W/cm² (pulsed) | Predicate device
- Effective Radiating Area (5.5 cm² applicator): 5.5 cm² (1 MHz) / 6.0 cm² (3 MHz) | 5.5 cm² (1 MHz) / 6.0 cm² (3 MHz) | Predicate device
- Effective Radiating Area (0.9 cm² applicator): 0.9 cm² (1 MHz) / 0.9 cm² (3 MHz) (Predicate) | 0.9 cm² (1 MHz) / 0.8 cm² (3 MHz) | Predicate device (Slight difference for 3MHz)
- Maximum Beam Non-Uniformity Ratio (5.5 cm² applicable): 4.55:1 maximum (Predicate) | 4.6:1 (1 MHz) / 4.2:1 (3 MHz) maximum | Predicate device (Slight differences, but within acceptable range for equivalence according to submission)
Standards Compliance: | | - ISO 14971 : 2000 | Yes | Predicate device
- UL 2601-1 | Yes | Predicate device
- CSA C22.2 NO 601.1-M90 | Yes | Predicate device
- IEC/EN 60601-1 | Yes | Predicate device
- IEC/EN 60601-1-2 | Yes | Predicate device
- IEC/EN 60601-2-10 (For stimulators) | Yes | Predicate device
- IEC/EN 60601-2-5 (For ultrasonic therapy equipment) | Yes | Predicate device
- MDD 93/42/EEC, Annex II | Yes | Predicate device
- 21 CFR 898 (for sunlamp products, potentially a typo or reference to 21 CFR 1050.10 for ultrasonics) | Yes | Predicate device (Acknowledged for ultrasonic standards 21 CFR 1050.10)
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance
This is a premarket notification (510(k)) for substantial equivalence for a medical device (an electrotherapy and ultrasound combination unit), not a clinical trial of a diagnostic or AI-driven device. Therefore, there is no "test set" in the sense of a patient cohort evaluated for diagnostic or AI performance.
The "testing" mentioned typically involves internal engineering verification and validation (V&V) to ensure the device meets its design specifications and complies with relevant safety and performance standards. This V&V data is generally proprietary and summarized in the 510(k) submission, not provided in detail here.
- Sample size for test set: Not applicable in the context of a clinical test set for diagnostic performance. Performance is evaluated against engineering specifications and comparison to the predicate device.
- Data provenance: Not applicable. The data is internal engineering test data.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts
This is not applicable for this type of 510(k) submission. There is no "ground truth" derived from expert review of cases, as this is not a diagnostic device or an AI application with human-in-the-loop performance evaluation. The "truth" is established by adherence to design specifications and compliance with standards.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
This is not applicable for this type of device. Adjudication methods like "2+1" are used in clinical studies where expert consensus is needed to establish a definitive diagnosis or outcome for a test case.
5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
This is not applicable. This is not an AI-driven device or a diagnostic imaging system that would involve human readers and AI assistance for interpretation.
6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
This is not applicable. This device is a physical therapy unit, not an algorithm or AI system.
7. The Type of Ground Truth Used (Expert Consensus, Pathology, Outcomes Data, etc.)
This is not applicable in the context of clinical "ground truth." The "ground truth" for this device's performance evaluation would be its conformance to specified electrical and ultrasonic output parameters as measured by calibrated equipment, and verification against design requirements and safety standards. The primary "ground truth" supporting its marketing is its substantial equivalence to the predicate device which has a history of safe and effective use.
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
This is not applicable. This device is not an AI/ML model that requires a training set.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established
This is not applicable. As it's not an AI/ML model, there is no training set or associated ground truth.
In Summary:
The provided 510(k) summary demonstrates compliance by comparing the proposed device's technical specifications and intended uses to those of a legally marketed predicate device (Sonicator® Plus 940). The acceptance criteria are largely implicit in demonstrating that the Sonicator® Plus 920 performs as intended and is as safe and effective as the predicate device by meeting similar engineering specifications and conforming to recognized electrical and medical device safety standards (e.g., IEC/EN 60601 series, ISO 14971, FDA 21 CFR 1050.10).
The study that "proves" the device meets acceptance criteria, in this context, is the technical comparison report (the "Comparison of Technological Characteristics" tables in the document) and documentation of compliance with various international standards. This type of submission relies on the established safety and effectiveness of the predicate device. Differences are highlighted (e.g., 2 channels vs. 4 channels, minor variations in output parameters or applicator ERAs), and the manufacturer's responsibility is to demonstrate that these differences do not raise new questions of safety or effectiveness.
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(226 days)
IMG
Tone-A-Maticis indicated to be used for
L Russian and EMS for:
- . Relaxation of muscle spasms
- Prevention or retardation of disuse atrophy .
- . Increase local blood circulation
- Muscle re-education .
- . Maintaining or increasing range of motion
- Immediate postsurgical stimulation of calf muscles to prevent venous thrombosis.
TENS for:
ロ - Symptomatic relief of chronic, intractable pain.
- · Management of pain associated with post-traumatic or post-operative conditions.
The Tone-A-Matic is a Tone-A-Matic Device is Non-TRANSIT-OPERABLE and PORTABLE micro-controller operated device not to be Worn by patient. It generates electrical impulses and effectively transfers your desired choice of these pre-programmed electrical impulses directly through the electrode adhesive pads to the suggested area of the body where the electrodes are placed. Tone-A-Matic was developed based on physics, electro biology and modern micro-electronic technology. You will be more than pleased with this state-of-the-art device.
The Tone-A-Matic is very user friendly with a large liguid crystal display (LCD) screen that displays the treatment mode in use, a countdown timer and battery indicator. The intensity of the treatment can be increased or decreased by Keypads. User can set the time of the treatment from available choice of 1 min. to 60 min.
It is a clinical model with easy user interface and versatility to treat different body areas simultaneously. This aesthetically designed clinical model has 3 selectable modes(Russian, TENS, EMS) and treatment parameters. The state of the art Tone-A-Matic is light weight (1.78 Kg), small in size (10.3" X 7.5" X 3.5", LxWxH) and battery powered which allows it to be easily moved to any location for immediate use.
This descriptive study compares the Tone-A-Matic device to a predicate device, Winstim (K102190). It does not present a standalone clinical study with an acceptance criterion and reported device performance in the traditional sense of a diagnostic or therapeutic efficacy trial. Instead, it relies on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a legally marketed device through non-clinical testing and comparison of technical specifications and intended uses.
Here's an analysis of the provided information:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
As this is a 510(k) submission focused on substantial equivalence rather than a clinical performance study with predefined acceptance criteria for a specific outcome, a direct "acceptance criteria" table for device performance (e.g., sensitivity, specificity, accuracy) is not applicable or provided. Instead, the acceptance criteria for a 510(k) are typically met by demonstrating that the new device has "the same intended use" and "similar technological characteristics" as a predicate device and raises "no new questions of safety or effectiveness."
The "reported device performance" in this context is the technical specifications and safety/EMC compliance, which are compared to the predicate device to justify substantial equivalence.
Feature | PREDICATE DEVICE (Winstim) Performance | NEW DEVICE (Tone-A-Matic) Performance | Acceptance Criteria (Implied by Substantial Equivalence) |
---|---|---|---|
Intended Use | Relax muscle spasms, prevent disuse atrophy, increase local blood circulation, muscle re-education, increase range of motion, prevent venous thrombosis (Russian & EMS); Symptomatic relief of chronic/intractable pain, manage post-traumatic/post-operative pain (TENS); Therapeutic deep heat (Ultrasound). | Relax muscle spasms, prevent disuse atrophy, increase local blood circulation, muscle re-education, increase range of motion, prevent venous thrombosis (Russian & EMS); Symptomatic relief of chronic/intractable pain, manage post-traumatic/post-operative pain (TENS). | Identical or highly similar intended uses. (Met, excluding Ultrasound function). |
Power Source | 24 VDC Adaptor and rechargeable battery | 24 VDC Adaptor and rechargeable battery operated | Equivalent power source. (Met) |
Waveform | Russian: Sinusoidal; TENS: Square Wave; EMS: Square Wave | Russian: Square Wave; TENS: Square Wave; EMS: Square Wave | Similar waveforms or justification for differences not impacting safety/effectiveness. (Difference noted for Russian, but considered insignificant for overall equivalence). |
Max Output Voltage | Russian: 50 Vpp @ 500Ω; TENS: 57 Vpp @ 500Ω, 225 Vpp @ 2KΩ; EMS: 57 Vpp @ 500Ω, 225 Vpp @ 2KΩ | Russian: 50 Vpp @ 500Ω, 60Vpp @2KΩ; TENS: 57 Vpp @ 500Ω, 90Vpp @2KΩ; EMS: 57 Vpp @ 500Ω, 90Vpp @2KΩ | Output voltage within comparable and safe ranges. (Comparability assessed). |
Max Output Current | Russian: 100 mA @ 500Ω; TENS: 114 mA @ 500Ω, 112.5 mA @ 2KΩ; EMS: 114 mA pp @ 500Ω, 112.5 mA @ 2KΩ | Russian: 100 mA pp @ 500Ω, 30mA pp @ 2KΩ; TENS: 114 mA @ 500Ω, 45mA pp @ 2KΩ; EMS: 114 mA pp @ 500Ω, 45mA pp @ 2KΩ | Output current within comparable and safe ranges. (Comparability assessed). |
Number of Outputs | 7 modes (for Winstim, unclear if this means outputs) | 8 outputs | Number of outputs/channels comparable or justified difference. (Difference, but likely not impact to safety/effectiveness). |
Channels | Synchronous; Ch 1&2 isolated; Electrotherapy & Ultrasound isolated | Synchronous; Ch 1&2 isolated | Isolation features for safety. (Met, except for Ultrasound specific isolation which new device lacks). |
Net Charge | All modes: 0 μC | All modes: 0 μC | No net charge for safety. (Met) |
Max Phase Charge | Russian: 20.00 μC; TENS: 22.5 μC; EMS: 22.5 μC | Russian: 20.00 μC; TENS: 22.5 μC; EMS: 22.5 μC | Max phase charge within safe limits. (Met) |
Max Current Density | Russian: 3.87 mA/cm2; TENS: 4.41 mA/cm2; EMS: 4.41 mA/cm2 | Russian: 3.87 mA/cm2; TENS: 4.41 mA / cm2; EMS: 4.41 mA / cm2 | Current density within safe limits. (Met) |
Max Power Density | Russian: 0.246 Watt/cm²; TENS: 0.064 Watt/cm²; EMS: 0.064 Watt/cm² | Russian: 0.193 Watt/cm2; TENS: 0.251 Watt / cm2; EMS: 0.251 Watt / cm2 | Power density within safe limits. (Comparability assessed). |
Treatment Time | 1 - 100 MINUTES | 1 - 60 MINUTES | Treatment time range acceptable. (Difference, but within typical usage and safe limits). |
Safety Standards | Not explicitly listed, but implied by 510(k) clearance | IEC 60601-1. Ed3.0, IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-2-10, IEC 60601-1-11, ISO 14971: 2007 | Compliance with relevant international safety and EMC standards. (Met) |
Software Guidance | Not explicitly listed, but implied by 510(k) clearance | FDA Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software Contained in Medical Devices | Compliance with relevant software guidance. (Met) |
The study (the 510(k) submission) "proves" the device meets acceptance criteria by presenting a detailed comparison of its technical specifications and intended use against a legally marketed predicate device (Winstim, K102190). The conclusion states: "The electrical stimulation provided by the Tone-A-Matic device is similar to that of Predicate Device Winstim... Tone-A-Matic has same intended use and similar technological characteristics... and the verification and validation tests contained in this submission demonstrate that the differences... still maintain the same safety and effectiveness as that of the cleared predicate."
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and the Data Provenance
This is not a clinical study involving human or animal subjects for performance testing in the sense of a "test set." The "test set" here refers to the data generated from non-clinical bench testing of the device's electrical characteristics and compliance with standards. Therefore:
- Sample size: Not applicable in the context of a clinical test set. The submission refers to non-clinical tests performed on the Tone-A-Matic device itself to verify its specifications and compliance with standards. The number of individual devices tested or the extent of that testing is not specified, but it would typically involve one or more production units subjected to comprehensive engineering tests.
- Data provenance: The data would be generated in a laboratory setting by the manufacturer, Tone-A-Matic International Inc., during the design, development, and verification stages of the device. It is retrospective in the sense that these tests were performed to support the premarket submission. The country of origin for the data generation would be where the manufacturer conducted these tests (likely Canada or the manufacturing location, if different).
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and the Qualifications of Those Experts
Not applicable. This is a non-clinical submission. Ground truth, in the context of clinical studies, refers to definitive diagnoses or outcomes. For this type of submission, "ground truth" for the device's performance is established by engineering measurements and compliance with established international standards (e.g., IEC 60601 series). The "experts" involved would be the engineers and quality assurance professionals performing and reviewing these tests, ensuring they align with the device's design specifications and regulatory requirements. Their qualifications would be in electrical engineering, biomedical engineering, and regulatory compliance.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
Not applicable. As no human readers or clinical interpretations are involved in establishing performance or ground truth for this non-clinical submission, there is no adjudication method. The outcome is determined by direct measurement and comparison to predefined technical standards.
5. If a Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
Not applicable. This device is a powered muscle stimulator/TENS unit, not an AI-assisted diagnostic or therapeutic technology that would typically be evaluated with MRMC studies comparing human reader performance.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
Not applicable in the typical sense of AI algorithm performance. This device is an electrotherapy device. Its "performance" is its ability to generate specific electrical waveforms and outputs as designed and comply with safety standards. The non-clinical tests performed (electrical safety, EMC, software verification) represent the standalone assessment of the device against its specifications and applicable standards.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)
The "ground truth" used for this submission is based on:
- Engineering specifications and measurements: The device is designed to produce specific electrical parameters (voltage, current, waveforms, phase charge, etc.). The non-clinical tests verify that the device's actual output matches these design specifications within acceptable tolerances.
- International safety and performance standards: Compliance with standards like IEC 60601 series, ISO 14971, and FDA software guidance serves as a "ground truth" for safe and effective design and manufacturing.
- Predicate device characteristics: The ground truth for demonstrating substantial equivalence is the established safety and effectiveness of the legally marketed predicate device (Winstim, K102190). The new device is compared directly to these known characteristics.
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
Not applicable. As this device does not involve machine learning or AI algorithms, there is no "training set."
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established
Not applicable, as there is no training set for this device.
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(141 days)
IMG
Therapeutic Ultrasound
- Pain relief
- Reduction of muscle spasm
- Joint contractures
Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation
- Symptomatic relief of chronic intractable pain
- Post-traumatic pain
- Post-surgical pain
The CT2011 SonicStimu Pain Relief Device is comprised of following main components:
- A system console including software and control electronics;
- A control and display panel;
- Device accessories including AC-DC Adaptor, Electrode 40*90mm, Lead for adapter, Lead for electrical.
The CT2011 is a single channel combination unit for therapeutic ultrasonic and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. The microprocessor in CT2011 provides pro-modulated low frequency and monophasic electrical pulse waveforms with enhanced reliability and ease of using of the device. In the same time it offers I MHz ultrasound treatment also.
The user interface friendly comprises keys, LCD and audio feedback. The LCD provides operator information about operation mode and signal intensities. The user through control buttons to make adjusting power for ultrasound and stimulation. The CT2011 can be used as electrical stimulation or ultrasound therapeutic equipment separately or combination for both.
Here's an analysis of the provided text regarding the acceptance criteria and study for the CT2011 SonicStimu Pain Relief Device:
This submission is a 510(k) Pre-Market Notification, which primarily focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device rather than proving independent efficacy or performance against specific clinical acceptance criteria. Therefore, the information typically found in efficacy studies (like clinical acceptance criteria or detailed performance metrics against a ground truth) is not present for the proposed device itself in this document.
The "acceptance criteria" discussed implicitly refer to regulatory compliance and the characteristics used to establish substantial equivalence with the predicate device.
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
As this is a 510(k) for substantial equivalence based on non-clinical testing, there isn't a table of specific clinical acceptance criteria and corresponding performance metrics for the CT2011 SonicStimu Pain Relief Device. Instead, a comparison to the predicate device (Sonicator Plus 940) is provided, and the "acceptance criteria" are implied to be that the proposed device performs at least as well as, or is technologically similar enough to, the predicate device such that it raises no new questions of safety or effectiveness.
Below is a table summarizing the technological characteristics compared from the provided text, which served as the basis for determining substantial equivalence rather than fulfilling specific performance acceptance criteria:
Characteristic | Acceptance/Comparison Point (Predicate: Sonicator Plus 940) | Reported Device Performance (CT2011 SonicStimu) |
---|---|---|
Intended Use | Pain relief, muscle spasm reduction, joint contractures; symptomatic relief of chronic intractable pain, post-traumatic, post-surgical pain | Same |
Fundamental Technology | Ultrasound and Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) | Same |
Power Source | AC Line | DC 15V/1A |
Line Current Isolation | Reinforced insulation | Reinforced insulation |
Patient Leakage Current (Normal Condition) | >50 µA (Max) | 50 µA (Max) |
Number of Output Modes | 8 | 15 |
Number of Output Channels | 4 (1&2 or 3&4 synchronous/alternating) | 1 |
Current/Voltage Control Type | Constant Current | Constant Voltage |
Software/Firmware/Microprocessor Control | Yes | Yes |
Automatic Overload Trip | Yes | Yes |
Automatic Over Current Trip | Yes | Yes |
Automatic No Load Contact Trip | Yes | Yes |
Automatic Shut off | Yes | No |
Patient Override Control | No | No |
Indicator Display (On/Off Status) | Yes | Yes |
Indicator Display (Voltage/Current Level) | Yes | Yes |
Indicator Display (Low Battery) | N/A | N/A |
Timer Display | 0-60 minutes | 0-30 minutes |
Compliance with Standards | ISO14971, UL2601-1, IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-2-10, MDD 93/42/EEC, Annex II | ISO14971, UL60601-1, IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-2-10, MDD 93/42/EEC, Annex II |
Compliance with 21 CFR 898 | Yes | Yes |
Weight | 11 lbs. | 0.84 lbs. |
Dimensions (H x W x L) | 4.9 x 13.6 x 10.5 in. | 14.1 x 2.5 x 3.8 in. |
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance
The document explicitly states: "The CT2011 SonicStimu Pain Relief Device did not conduct, nor rely upon, clinical tests to determine substantial equivalence." (Section 7 and 8).
Therefore, there was no "test set" of clinical data, no sample size for such a set, and no data provenance (e.g., country of origin, retrospective/prospective). The evaluation was entirely non-clinical, based on engineering design validation and compliance with voluntary standards.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications
As no clinical test set was used, no experts were involved in establishing ground truth for a clinical test set. The validation was based on compliance with standards and internal design requirements.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
Not applicable, as no clinical test set was used.
5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done
No MRMC study was done. The submission explicitly states "Discussion of Clinical Tests Performed: Not applicable."
6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done
While the device itself is a "standalone" pain relief device (not an algorithm), the context of this question usually applies to AI/software. Since this device is a physical medical device (ultrasound and TENS stimulator), the concept of "standalone algorithm performance" doesn't directly apply. However, its performance claims are based on its physical characteristics and electrical/ultrasonic output, validated through non-clinical bench testing.
7. The Type of Ground Truth Used
The "ground truth" for this 510(k) submission is effectively compliance with recognized electrical, mechanical, and safety standards (e.g., IEC 60601 series, ISO 14971) and successful completion of bench testing to validate design requirements. Biocompatibility was also assessed through testing of materials. There is no clinical ground truth (like pathology, expert consensus, or outcomes data) because no clinical studies were performed.
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
Not applicable, as there was no "training set" in the context of collecting clinical or diagnostic data. The device's design and functionality are based on engineering principles and established medical device standards, not machine learning or AI.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
Not applicable, as there was no "training set." The device's design and manufacturing are based on established engineering practices, safety standards, and the predicate device's characteristics.
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(99 days)
IMG
Therapeutic Ultrasound:
- Relief of pain, muscle spasms and joint contractures:
- Relief of pain, muscle spasms and joint contractures that may be associated with:
- Adhesive capsulitis
- Bursitis with slight calcification
- Myositis
- Soft tissue injuries
- Shortened tendons due to past injuries and scar tissues
- Relief of pain, muscle spasms and joint contractures resulting from:
- Capsular tightness
- Capsular tightening
4-Pole Interferential, 2-Pole Interferential, TENS and Microcurrent waveforms:
- Symptomatic relief of chronic intractable pain
- Post-traumatic pain
- Post-surgical pain
EMS, TENS, Hi Volt and Russian waveforms:
- Relaxation of muscle spasms
- Increase local blood circulation
- Prevention or retardation of disuse atrophy
- Muscle re-education
- Maintaining or increasing range of motion
- Immediate post surgical stimulation of calf muscles to prevent venous thrombosis
DC (Direct Current):
Relaxation of muscle spasms
The Sonicator® Plus 940 , Model ME 940 is a four-channel combination unit for therapeutic ultrasound and muscle stimulation. The microprocessor controlled Sonicator Plus 940 provides premodulated medium frequency and symmetrical biphasic waveforms with enhanced reliability and ease of use. In addition the Sonicator Plus 940 offers 1 and 3 MHz ultrasound using a variety of interchangeable applicators.
The four-channel Sonicator Plus 940 allows the clinician to utilize up to two different waveforms using four channels simultaneously. The clinician can choose between several different amplitude modulation options such as the surge, reciprocation and amplitude modulation (interferential only, vector rotation). The interferential and premodulated modes offer frequency modulation as well as a static frequency option.
The membrane panel provides both tactile and audio feedback when buttons are pressed. Blinking LED's guide the operator through the easy setup routine.
Large, soft-touch control knobs make adjusting power for ultrasound and stimulation easy to accomplish with no guesswork involved. A large LCD output display allows the clinician to monitor four channels simultaneously for four channel combination treatment protocols. It also allows the operator to adjust both channels of an interferential protocol simultaneously while monitoring the current.
The Sonicator Plus 940 can provide electrical stimulation only. ultrasound only and combination therapy with the pre-modulated, biphasic and medium frequency waveforms
The provided document is a 510(k) summary for the SONICATOR® PLUS 940, Model ME 940, an ultrasound and muscle stimulator device. The purpose of this summary is to demonstrate substantial equivalence to predicate devices, not to perform a clinical effectiveness study. As such, the document does not contain acceptance criteria for clinical performance, nor does it describe a study to prove the device meets such criteria.
Instead, the document focuses on comparing the technological characteristics and intended uses of the proposed device to two predicate devices: Sonicator® Plus 994, Model ME 994 (K984142) and Chattanooga Vectra Genesis (K031077). The underlying assumption for 510(k) clearance is that if the new device is substantially equivalent in terms of technology, safety, and intended use to a legally marketed device, it does not require new clinical performance data to enter the market.
Therefore, many of the requested elements for describing an acceptance criteria study (like sample size for test sets, expert qualifications, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, standalone performance, ground truth types, and training set information) are not applicable or present in this type of regulatory submission.
However, I can extract the comparative information presented in the document, which serves as the basis for demonstrating equivalence in a 510(k) submission.
Comparative Information between Proposed and Predicate Devices
The "acceptance criteria" in this context are effectively the demonstrated characteristics and performance parameters that are comparable to the predicate devices, thereby establishing substantial equivalence. The "study" proving this is the detailed comparison provided in the 510(k) submission.
1. Table of "Acceptance Criteria" (Predicate Device Performance) and Reported Device Performance (Proposed Device)
The document provides extensive tables comparing the technical specifications of the Sonicator® Plus 940 (Proposed Device) with the Chattanooga Vectra Genesis (Predicate Device K031077) for Neuromuscular Stimulation, Pain Management, Muscle Spasm, and Therapeutic Ultrasound. The "acceptance criteria" here are essentially the specifications of the predicate device. If the proposed device meets or is comparable to these specifications, it is deemed acceptable for marketing.
Example Excerpts from Comparison Tables:
Characteristic (Acceptance Criteria - Predicate K031077) | Sonicator® Plus 940 (Proposed Device Performance) |
---|---|
NEUROMUSCULAR STIMULATION | |
Waveform | |
EMS (Premod, Vectra): Biphasic | Biphasic |
TENS (VMS, Vectra): Biphasic | Biphasic |
Hi Volt: Pulsed Monophasic | Pulsed Monophasic and Biphasic |
Russian: Biphasic | Biphasic |
Shape | |
EMS (Premod, Vectra): Sinusoidal | Sinusoidal |
TENS (VMS, Vectra): Square | Square |
Hi Volt: Twin spike | Twin spike |
Russian: Gated Sinusoidal | Gated Sinusoidal |
Max Output Voltage (V) ±20% @ 500 Ω | |
EMS (Premod, Vectra): 55 | 49 |
Hi Volt: 544 | 146 |
PAIN MANAGEMENT | |
Waveform | |
Interferential, 4-pole: Biphasic | Biphasic |
TENS: Biphasic | Biphasic |
Max Output Current (mA) ±20% @ 500 Ω | |
Interferential, 4-pole: 114 | 96 |
Microcurrent: 0.960 | 0.760 |
THERAPEUTIC ULTRASOUND | |
Frequency: 1 MHz and 3.3 MHz, ± 5% | 1 MHz and 3 MHz, ± 5% |
Modes: Continuous and Pulsed | Continuous and Pulsed |
Maximum Output Power: 20 W for 10 cm² at 1 Mhz only | N/A (12 W for ME 9401, 1.8 W for ME 9402) |
Maximum Intensity: 2.5 W/cm² for continuous mode | 2 W/cm² for continuous mode |
Effective Radiating Area: 5 cm² appl. ERA of 4 cm² | 5.5 cm² (1 MHz) / 6.0 cm² (3 MHz) |
Note: The tables clearly show differences in some parameters (e.g., maximum output voltage/current, maximum power/intensity for ultrasound). The 510(k) process accepts such differences as long as they do not raise new questions of safety and effectiveness and the device remains substantially equivalent for its intended use. The submission implicitly argues that these differences are not significant enough to warrant new clinical trials.
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and the Data Provenance:
Not applicable as this is a 510(k) premarket notification demonstrating substantial equivalence based on technical and performance comparisons to predicate devices, not a clinical study involving test sets of patients or data. The "data" here refers to the device's measured technical specifications. The provenance is internal testing performed by Mettler Electronics Corp. to establish these specifications.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and the Qualifications of Those Experts:
Not applicable. No ground truth based on expert consensus for clinical outcomes was established as part of this 510(k) submission. The "ground truth" for the technical specifications is the output measured by the manufacturer against industry standards and the predicate device's published specifications.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set:
Not applicable. No clinical test set or adjudication process for clinical outcomes was part of this regulatory submission.
5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:
Not applicable. This device is an ultrasound and muscle stimulator, not an AI-powered diagnostic tool. Therefore, MRMC studies are irrelevant to this submission.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:
Not applicable. This is a physical medical device for therapeutic purposes; it is not an algorithm, and the concept of "standalone performance" in this context is not relevant for a 510(k) based on substantial equivalence. Its performance is measured by its physical output (e.g., electrical stimulation parameters, ultrasound intensity).
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.):
The "ground truth" in this context refers to the technical specifications and performance characteristics of the device itself (e.g., voltage, current, frequency, power output, accuracy of timing). This "ground truth" is established through engineering and electrical testing, adhering to recognized standards (e.g., ISO, UL, CSA, IEC/EN, 21 CFR) and measurements against the predicate device's reported specifications.
8. The sample size for the training set:
Not applicable. This is not a machine learning or AI device.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:
Not applicable. No training set was used.
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