K Number

Device Name

Sysmex XR-Series (XR-20) Automated Hematology Analyzer

Manufacturer

Sysmex America, Inc.

Date Cleared

2025-06-25

(54 days)

Product Code

GKZ 81G 81J 81K

Regulation Number

864.5220

Intended Use

The XR-Series module (XR-20) is a quantitative multi-parameter automated hematology analyzer intended for in vitro diagnostic use in screening patient populations found in clinical laboratories. The XR-Series module classifies and enumerates the following parameters in whole blood: WBC, RBC, HGB, HCT, MCV, MCH, MCHC, PLT (PLT-I, PLT-F), NEUT%/#, LYMPH%/#, MONO%/#, EO%/#, BASO%/#, IG%/#, RDW-CV, RDW-SD, MPV, NRBC%/#, RET%/#, IPF, IPF#, IRF, RET-He and has a Body Fluid mode for body fluids. The Body Fluid mode enumerates the WBC-BF, RBC-BF, MN%/#, PMN%/#, and TC-BF# parameters in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), serous fluids (peritoneal, pleural) and synovial fluids. Whole blood should be collected in K2EDTA or K3EDTA anticoagulant, and serous and synovial fluids in K2EDTA anticoagulant to prevent clotting of fluid. The use of anticoagulants with CSF specimens is neither required nor recommended.

Device Description

The Sysmex XR-Series module (XR-20) is a quantitative multi-parameter hematology analyzer intended to perform tests on whole blood samples collected in K2 or K3EDTA and body fluids (pleural, peritoneal and synovial) collected in K2EDTA anticoagulant. The analyzers can also perform tests on CSF, which should not be collected in any anticoagulant. The XR-Series analyzer consist of four principal units: (1) One Main Unit (XR-20) which aspirates, dilutes, mixes, and analyzes blood and body fluid samples; (2) One Auto Sampler Unit which supply samples to the Main Unit automatically; (3) IPU (Information Processing Unit) which processes data from the Main Unit and provides the operator interface with the system; (4) Pneumatic Unit which supplies pressure and vacuum from the Main Unit. The XR-20 analyzer has an additional white progenitor cell (WPC) measuring channel and associated WPC reagents. The new WPC channel provides two separate flags for blasts and abnormal lymphocytes.

More Information

Contact

Type

Center

Panel

Date Received

Product Code

Subsequent Product Codes

Applicant Name (Manufacturer)

Device Name

Decision

Street 1

Street 2

City

State

Country Code

ZIP

Postal Code

Class Advise Committee

SSP Indicator

Third Party Reviewed

Expedited Review

Predicate Devices

K112605,K071967

Reference Devices

K112605,K071967

AI/ML (Artificial Intelligence / Machine Learning)

No.

The document states that the device mentions neither AI, DNN, nor ML. While it is an automated analyzer that processes data, the description does not indicate the use of AI models for its functions.

Therapeutic

No.

Explanation: The device is an in vitro diagnostic hematology analyzer used for screening and enumerating blood parameters. It provides diagnostic information but does not directly treat or prevent a disease or condition.

Diagnostic

Yes
The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section explicitly states that the device is "intended for in vitro diagnostic use in screening patient populations found in clinical laboratories."

SaMD (Software as a Medical Device)

The device is a hardware hematology analyzer that processes physical blood and body fluid samples. The "IPU (Information Processing Unit) which processes data from the Main Unit and provides the operator interface" is part of a larger hardware system, not a standalone software device.

IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)

Yes
Reasoning: The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section explicitly states "intended for in vitro diagnostic use".

PCCP (Predetermined Change Control Plan) Authorized

N/A

Overview

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The XR-Series module (XR-20) is a quantitative multi-parameter automated hematology analyzer intended for in vitro diagnostic use in screening patient populations found in clinical laboratories.

The XR-Series module classifies and enumerates the following parameters in whole blood: WBC, RBC, HGB, HCT, MCV, MCH, MCHC, PLT (PLT-I, PLT-F), NEUT%/#, LYMPH%/#, MONO%/#, EO%/#, BASO%/#, IG%/#, RDW-CV, RDW-SD, MPV, NRBC%/#, RET%/#, IPF, IPF#, IRF, RET-He and has a Body Fluid mode for body fluids. The Body Fluid mode enumerates the WBC-BF, RBC-BF, MN%/#, PMN%/#, and TC-BF# parameters in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), serous fluids (peritoneal, pleural) and synovial fluids. Whole blood should be collected in K2EDTA or K3EDTA anticoagulant, and serous and synovial fluids in K2EDTA anticoagulant to prevent clotting of fluid. The use of anticoagulants with CSF specimens is neither required nor recommended.

Product codes

GKZ

Device Description

The XR-20 analyzer has an additional white progenitor cell (WPC) measuring channel and associated WPC reagents. The new WPC channel provides two separate flags for blasts and abnormal lymphocytes.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

pediatrics (21 years) to ranges established for a predicate device Sysmex XE-5000 (K071967). One hundred and twenty-nine samples (57 males and 72 females) were tested and compared to pre-established reference intervals to determine if the ranges were applicable for use with Sysmex XR-20 Automated Hematology analyzers.

Whole Blood - Verification of Pediatric Reference Intervals: Using Pediatric Reference Interval literature source (Wong, E., Brugnara, C., Straseski, J., Kellogg, M., & Adeli, K. 2021. Pediatric Reference Intervals. 8th ed., Hematology Tests (pp. 209-267), Academic Press.), reference interval verification study was performed for the pediatric population.
Body Fluid – Verification of Reference Intervals: A verification study was conducted using a minimum of 20 normal CSF and 20 normal Synovial fluids to verify normal reference ranges cited from published literature (Kjeldsberg's Body Fluids, Third Edition (1993).

Key Metrics

Precision (Repeatability) – Whole Blood Mode:

For WBC (10³/μL), %CV ranges from 0.50% to 2.64%.
For RBC (10⁶/μL), %CV ranges from 0.29% to 0.76%.
For HGB (g/dL), %CV ranges from 0.34% to 0.89%.
For HCT (%), %CV ranges from 0.56% to 1.22%.
For MCV (fL), %CV ranges from 0.14% to 0.66%.
For MCH (pg), %CV ranges from 0.60% to 1.67%.
For MCHC (g/dL), %CV ranges from 0.56% to 1.64%.
For PLT-I (10³/μL), %CV ranges from 0.99% to 9.84%.
For PLT-F (10³/μL), %CV ranges from 0.74% to 4.79%.
For RDW-SD (fL), %CV ranges from 0.55% to 1.40%.
For RDW-CV (%), %CV ranges from 0.27% to 1.11%.
For MPV (fL), %CV ranges from 0.00% to 3.36%.
For NRBC (10³/μL), %CV ranges from 1.34% to 24.65%.
For NRBC (%), %CV ranges from 1.81% to 21.52%.
For NEUT (10³/μL), %CV ranges from 0.86% to 6.02%.
For NEUT (%), %CV ranges from 0.74% to 5.97%.
For LYMPH (10³/μL), %CV ranges from 1.96% to 6.99%.
For LYMPH (%), %CV ranges from 1.39% to 7.68%.
For MONO (10³/μL), %CV ranges from 4.36% to 15.42%.
For MONO (%), %CV ranges from 1.63% to 17.76%.
For EO (10³/μL), %CV ranges from 2.96% to 22.78%.
For EO (%), %CV ranges from 4.70% to 21.90%.
For BASO (10³/μL), %CV ranges from 2.48% to 36.23%.
For BASO (%), %CV ranges from 0.00% to 36.89%.
For IG (10³/μL), %CV ranges from 1.83% to 24.90%.
For IG (%), %CV ranges from 1.76% to 17.00%.
For IPF (%), %CV ranges from 1.64% to 9.20%.
For IPF (10³/μL), %CV ranges from 2.59% to 22.25%.
For RET (%), %CV ranges from 1.55% to 14.16%.
For RET (10⁶/μL), %CV ranges from 2.41% to 14.43%.
For IRF (%), %CV ranges from 2.32% to 15.85%.
For RET-He (pg), %CV ranges from 0.45% to 1.56%.

Precision (Reproducibility) – Whole Blood Mode

For WBC (10³/μL), Total Precision %CV ranges from 1.46% to 2.39%.
For RBC (10⁶/μL), Total Precision %CV ranges from 0.67% to 1.03%.
For HGB (g/dL), Total Precision %CV ranges from 1.12% to 1.40%.
For HCT (%), Total Precision %CV ranges from 1.33% to 1.69%.
For MCV (fL), Total Precision %CV ranges from 1.02% to 1.33%.
For MCH (pg), Total Precision %CV ranges from 1.03% to 1.62%.
For MCHC (g/dL), Total Precision %CV ranges from 1.18% to 1.58%.
For PLT-I (10³/μL), Total Precision %CV ranges from 2.91% to 6.75%.
For PLT-F (10³/μL), Total Precision %CV ranges from 4.73% to 4.90%.
For RDW-SD (fL), Total Precision %CV ranges from 1.29% to 1.45%.
For RDW-CV (%), Total Precision %CV ranges from 1.00% to 1.46%.
For MPV (fL), Total Precision %CV ranges from 1.97% to 2.45%.
For NRBC (10³/μL), Total Precision %CV ranges from 3.78% to 8.95%.
For NRBC (%), Total Precision %CV ranges from 3.48% to 8.98%.
For NEUT (10³/μL), Total Precision %CV ranges from 2.24% to 4.09%.
For LYMPH (10³/μL), Total Precision %CV ranges from 2.14% to 3.30%.
For MONO (10³/μL), Total Precision %CV ranges from 4.09% to 7.97%.
For EO (10³/μL), Total Precision %CV ranges from 7.11% to 9.47%.
For BASO (10³/μL), Total Precision %CV ranges from 2.43% to 4.09%.
For NEUT (%), Total Precision %CV ranges from 1.92% to 3.07%.
For LYMPH (%), Total Precision %CV ranges from 1.35% to 2.72%.
For MONO (%), Total Precision %CV ranges from 3.91% to 7.22%.
For EO (%), Total Precision %CV ranges from 7.69% to 8.96%.
For BASO (%), Total Precision %CV ranges from 2.09% to 3.90%.
For IG (10³/μL), Total Precision %CV ranges from 3.02% to 4.25%.
For IG (%), Total Precision %CV ranges from 2.47% to 3.40%.
For RET (%), Total Precision %CV ranges from 3.33% to 4.13%.
For RET (10⁶/μL), Total Precision %CV ranges from 3.60% to 4.22%.
For IRF (%), Total Precision %CV ranges from 7.79% to 11.90%.
For RET-He (pg), Total Precision %CV ranges from 1.11% to 1.44%.
For IPF (%), Total Precision %CV ranges from 2.44% to 4.26%.
For IPF (10³/μL), Total Precision %CV ranges from 5.61% to 6.86%.

Precision (Reproducibility) – Body Fluid Mode:

For WBC-BF (10³/μL), Total Precision %CV ranges from 2.69% to 4.10%.
For RBC-BF (10⁶/μL), Total Precision %CV ranges from 2.39% to 4.15%.
For MN (10³/μL), Total Precision %CV ranges from 4.12% to 7.69%.
For MN % (%), Total Precision %CV ranges from 3.39% to 5.97%.
For PMN (10³/μL), Total Precision %CV ranges from 3.08% to 4.87%.
For PMN (%), Total Precision %CV ranges from 1.39% to 2.49%.
For TC-BF (10³/μL), Total Precision %CV ranges from 2.69% to 4.10%.

Correlation and Estimated Bias (Whole Blood – Combined Sites) – XN-20 vs XR-20:

For WBC (10³/μL), r = 0.9999, Slope = 1.003, Mean Diff. = 0.17, Mean %Diff. = 0.96.
For RBC (10⁶/μL), r = 0.9944, Slope = 1.000, Mean Diff. = -0.01, Mean %Diff. = -0.34.
For HGB (g/dL), r = 0.9954, Slope = 0.993, Mean Diff. = -0.1, Mean %Diff. = -0.79.
For HCT (%), r = 0.9946, Slope = 0.998, Mean Diff. = -0.2, Mean %Diff. = -0.40.
For MCV (fL), r = 0.9947, Slope = 0.980, Mean Diff. = -0.1, Mean %Diff. = -0.08.
For MCH (pg), r = 0.9813, Slope = 0.993, Mean Diff. = -0.1, Mean %Diff. = -0.39.
For MCHC (g/dL), r = 0.9337, Slope = 0.929, Mean Diff. = -0.1, Mean %Diff. = -0.35.
For PLT-I (10³/μL), r = 0.9990, Slope = 1.005, Mean Diff. = -2, Mean %Diff. = -0.72.
For PLT-F (10³/μL), r = 0.9990, Slope = 1.034, Mean Diff. = 6, Mean %Diff. = 1.83.
For RDW-SD (fL), r = 0.9967, Slope = 0.977, Mean Diff. = 0.2, Mean %Diff. = 0.32.
For RDW-CV (%), r = 0.9953, Slope = 0.984, Mean Diff. = -0.0, Mean %Diff. = -0.00.
For MPV (fL), r = 0.9359, Slope = 0.998, Mean Diff. = -0.2, Mean %Diff. = -1.79.
For NRBC (10³/μL), r = 0.9996, Slope = 1.006, Mean Diff. = 0.00, Mean %Diff. = 0.61.
For NRBC (%), r = 0.9994, Slope = 0.997, Mean Diff. = 0.0, Mean %Diff. = 0.92.
For NEUT (10³/μL), r = 0.9904, Slope = 0.978, Mean Diff. = 0.01, Mean %Diff. = 0.06.
For LYMPH (10³/μL), r = 0.9984, Slope = 1.041, Mean Diff. = 0.28, Mean %Diff. = 6.09.
For MONO (10³/μL), r = 0.8929, Slope = 1.115, Mean Diff. = -0.01, Mean %Diff. = -0.58.
For EO (10³/μL), r = 0.9894, Slope = 1.062, Mean Diff. = 0.01, Mean %Diff. = 3.97.
For BASO (10³/μL), r = 0.9946, Slope = 0.832, Mean Diff. = -0.03, Mean %Diff. = -12.55.
For NEUT (%), r = 0.9930, Slope = 1.001, Mean Diff. = -0.1, Mean %Diff. = -0.19.
For LYMPH (%), r = 0.9939, Slope = 1.017, Mean Diff. = 0.6, Mean %Diff. = 2.07.
For MONO (%), r = 0.9586, Slope = 0.956, Mean Diff. = -0.3, Mean %Diff. = -3.49.
For EO (%), r = 0.9879, Slope = 0.989, Mean Diff. = 0.0, Mean %Diff. = 1.20.
For BASO (%), r = 0.9358, Slope = 0.882, Mean Diff. = -0.1, Mean %Diff. = -10.72.
For IG (10³/μL), r = 0.9984, Slope = 0.975, Mean Diff. = -0.02, Mean %Diff. = -1.65.
For IG (%), r = 0.9786, Slope = 0.964, Mean Diff. = -0.0, Mean %Diff. = -1.50.
For RET (%), r = 0.9931, Slope = 1.033, Mean Diff. = 0.06, Mean %Diff. = 2.68.
For RET (10⁶/μL), r = 0.9928, Slope = 1.028, Mean Diff. = 0.0020, Mean %Diff. = 2.16.
For IRF (%), r = 0.9820, Slope = 0.998, Mean Diff. = -0.9, Mean %Diff. = -5.32.
For RET-He (pg), r = 0.9616, Slope = 0.930, Mean Diff. = -1.2, Mean %Diff. = -3.85.
For IPF (%), r = 0.9902, Slope = 0.999, Mean Diff. = -0.0, Mean %Diff. = -0.94.
For IPF (10³/μL), r = 0.9944, Slope = 1.029, Mean Diff. = 0.1, Mean %Diff. = 0.43.

Abnormal Flagging – Manual Microscopy (Reference Method):

Any Distributional Abnormalities: Sensitivity = 75.23%, Specificity = 80.00%, OPA = 77.04%.
Any Morphological Flags: Sensitivity = 82.50%, Specificity = 65.76%, OPA = 70.83%.
Any Distributional and/or Morphological Abnormalities: Sensitivity = 81.98%, Specificity = 62.06%, OPA = 74.24%.

Abnormal Flagging – XN-20 (Predicate Method):

Any Distributional Abnormalities: PPA = 94.81%, NPA = 95.43%, OPA = 95.06%.
Any Morphological Flags: PPA = 91.92%, NPA = 88.28%, OPA = 90.07%.
Any Distributional and/or Morphological Abnormalities: PPA = 94.93%, NPA = 89.63%, OPA = 93.27%.

Predicate Device(s)

K112605

Reference Device(s)

K071967

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

Regulation Number and Section

§ 864.5220 Automated differential cell counter.

(a)
Identification. An automated differential cell counter is a device used to identify one or more of the formed elements of the blood. The device may also have the capability to flag, count, or classify immature or abnormal hematopoietic cells of the blood, bone marrow, or other body fluids. These devices may combine an electronic particle counting method, optical method, or a flow cytometric method utilizing monoclonal CD (cluster designation) markers. The device includes accessory CD markers.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The special control for this device is the FDA document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Premarket Notifications for Automated Differential Cell Counters for Immature or Abnormal Blood Cells; Final Guidance for Industry and FDA.”

Summary

FDA 510(k) Clearance Letter - Sysmex XR-Series (XR-20) Automated Hematology Analyzer

Page 1

U.S. Food & Drug Administration
10903 New Hampshire Avenue
Silver Spring, MD 20993
www.fda.gov

Doc ID # 04017.07.05

June 25, 2025

Sysmex America, Inc.
Yvonne Doswell
Senior Scientist
577 Aptakisic Road
Lincolnshire, Illinois 60069

Re: K251371
Trade/Device Name: Sysmex XR-Series (XR-20) Automated Hematology Analyzer
Regulation Number: 21 CFR 864.5220
Regulation Name: Automated Differential Cell Counter
Regulatory Class: Class II
Product Code: GKZ
Dated: April 29, 2025
Received: May 2, 2025

Dear Yvonne Doswell:

We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

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K251371 - Yvonne Doswell Page 2

Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).

Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90, Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801 and Part 809); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reporting-combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.

All medical devices, including Class I and unclassified devices and combination product device constituent parts are required to be in compliance with the final Unique Device Identification System rule ("UDI Rule"). The UDI Rule requires, among other things, that a device bear a unique device identifier (UDI) on its label and package (21 CFR 801.20(a)) unless an exception or alternative applies (21 CFR 801.20(b)) and that the dates on the device label be formatted in accordance with 21 CFR 801.18. The UDI Rule (21 CFR 830.300(a) and 830.320(b)) also requires that certain information be submitted to the Global Unique Device Identification Database (GUDID) (21 CFR Part 830 Subpart E). For additional information on these requirements, please see the UDI System webpage at https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/unique-device-identification-system-udi-system.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reporting-mdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-

Page 3

K251371 - Yvonne Doswell Page 3

assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Takeesha Taylor-bell -S

Takeesha Taylor-Bell
Deputy Director
Division of Immunology and Hematology Devices
OHT7: Office of In Vitro Diagnostics
Office of Product Evaluation and Quality
Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

Page 4

FORM FDA 3881 (8/23) Page 1 of 1

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration

Indications for Use

Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120
Expiration Date: 07/31/2026
See PRA Statement below.

510(k) Number (if known): K251371

Device Name: Sysmex XR-Series (XR-20) Automated Hematology Analyzer

Indications for Use (Describe):

The XR-Series module (XR-20) is a quantitative multi-parameter automated hematology analyzer intended for in vitro diagnostic use in screening patient populations found in clinical laboratories.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable):
☒ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.

The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:

Department of Health and Human Services
Food and Drug Administration
Office of Chief Information Officer
Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff
PRAStaff@fda.hhs.gov

"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."

Page 5

510(K) SUMMARY

Sysmex America, Inc.
XR-Series (XR-20) Automated Hematology Analyzer
Premarket Submission
Page 1 of 39
Classified as Confidential

This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of SMDA 1990 and 21 CFR 807.92.

The assigned 510(k) number is: K251371.

Submitter's name, address, telephone number, contact person, and date the summary was prepared:

Submitter's Name: Sysmex America, Inc.
Submitter's Address: 577 Aptakisic Road
Lincolnshire, IL 60069
Submitter's Contact: Yvonne Doswell
Senior Scientist, Regulatory Affairs
E-Mail: doswelly@sysmex.com
Phone: (678) 274-8024
Date 510(k) Summary Prepared: April 28, 2025

Name of the device, including the trade or proprietary name, the common or usual name, and the classification name:

Proprietary Name: Sysmex XR-Series (XR-20) Automated Hematology Analyzer
Common Name: Automated Hematology Analyzer
Regulation Description: Automated Differential Cell Counter
Regulation Section: 21 CFR 864.5220
Device Class: 2
Product Code: GKZ

Related Reagents, Controls and Calibrator:

Product Code: 81GIF

CELLPACK DCL (Diluent)
CELLPACK DST (Diluent)
CELLPACK DFL (Diluent)

Product Code: 81GGK

Lysercell WNR (Lyse)
Lysercell WPC (Lyse)
Lysercell WDF II (Lyse)
SULFOLYSER (Lyse)

Product Code: 81KQC

Fluorocell WNR (Stain)
Fluorocell WDF (Stain)
Fluorocell RET (Stain)
Fluorocell PLT (Stain)

Page 6

Sysmex America, Inc.
XR-Series (XR-20) Automated Hematology Analyzer
Premarket Submission
Page 2 of 39
Classified as Confidential

Fluorocell WPC (Stain)

Product Code: 81KSA

XN CAL (Calibrator)
XN CAL PF (Calibrator)

Product Code: 81JPK

XN CHECK (Quality Control)
XN CHECK BF (Quality Control)

Product Code: 81JCB

CELLCLEAN AUTO (Detergent)

Predicate Device and 510(k) number: Sysmex XN-Series (XN-20) Automated Hematology Analyzer, K112605

Description of the Device:

The XR-20 analyzer has an additional white progenitor cell (WPC) measuring channel and associated WPC reagents. The new WPC channel provides two separate flags for blasts and abnormal lymphocytes.

Principles of Operation:

The XR-20 analyzer performs analysis using the following methods: RF/DC Detection Method, Sheath Flow DC Detection Method, and Flow Cytometry Methods using a Semiconductor Laser and SLS-hemoglobin. The RF/DC detection method detects the size of the cells by changes in direct-current resistance and the density of the cell interior by changes in radio-frequency resistance. In the sheath flow method, cells pass through the aperture of the detector surrounded by sheath fluid. Flow cytometry is also used where a semiconductor laser beam is emitted to the cells passing through the flow cell. The forward scattered light is received by the photodiode, and the lateral scattered light and lateral fluorescent light are received by the photo multiplier tube. This light is converted into electrical pulses, thus making it possible to obtain cell information. Particle characterization and identification is based on detection of forward scatter, fluorescence and adaptive cluster analysis. The system carries out all processes automatically from aspiration of the sample to outputting results and uses Microsoft Windows Operating System.

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The body fluid analysis mode of the XR-20 analyzer uses the 4 part differential scattergram and the RBC distribution obtained from a specialized analysis sequence to calculate and display the WBC (WBC-BF) counts, mononuclear cell (MN) / polymorphonuclear cell (PMN) counts and percentages, TC-BF (Total Count) & RBC (RBC-BF) counts found in the body fluid.

Analysis results and graphics are displayed on the IPU screen. They can be printed on any of the available printers or transmitted to a host computer.

Statement of Intended Use:

The XR-Series module (XR-20) is a quantitative multi-parameter automated hematology analyzer intended for in vitro diagnostic use in screening patient populations found in clinical laboratories.

Summary of Substantial Equivalence:

Table 1 compares the Sysmex XR-Series (XR-20) Automated Hematology Analyzer with the XN-20 Automated Hematology analyzer.

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Table 1: Comparison of the Predicate XN-20 and the Proposed Sysmex XR-Series (XR-20) Automated Hematology Analyzer

Item	Predicate Analyzer XN-Series (XN-20) K112605	Proposed Analyzer XR-Series (XR-20) K251371
Similarities
Intended Use	The XN-Series modules (XN-10, XN-20) are quantitative multi-parameter automated hematology analyzers intended for in vitro diagnostic use in screening patient populations found in clinical laboratories. The XN-Series modules classify and enumerate the following parameters in whole blood: WBC, RBC, HGB, HCT, MCV, MCH, MCHC, PLT, NEUT%/#, LYMPH%/#, MONO%/#, EO%/#, BASO%/#, IG%/#, RDW-CV, RDW-SD, MPV, NRBC%/#, RET%/#, IPF, IRF, RET-He and has a Body Fluid mode for body fluids. The Body Fluid mode enumerates the WBC-BF, RBC-BF, MN%/#, PMN%/# and TC-BF parameters in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), serous fluids (peritoneal, pleural) and synovial fluids. Whole blood should be collected in K₂ or K₃EDTA anticoagulant and, Serous and Synovial fluids in K2EDTA anticoagulant to prevent clotting of fluid. The use of anticoagulants with CSF specimens is neither required nor recommended.	The XR-Series module (XR-20) is a quantitative multi-parameter automated hematology analyzer intended for in vitro diagnostic use in screening patient populations found in clinical laboratories. The XR-Series module classifies and enumerates the following parameters in whole blood: WBC, RBC, HGB, HCT, MCV, MCH, MCHC, PLT (PLT-I, PLT-F), NEUT%/#, LYMPH%/#, MONO%/#, EO%/#, BASO%/#, IG%/#, RDW-CV, RDW-SD, MPV, NRBC%/#, RET%/#, IPF, IPF#, IRF, RET-He and has a Body Fluid mode for body fluids. The Body Fluid mode enumerates the WBC-BF, RBC-BF, MN%/#, PMN%/#, and TC-BF# parameters in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), serous fluids (peritoneal, pleural) and synovial fluids. Whole blood should be collected in K2EDTA or K3EDTA anticoagulant, and serous and synovial fluids in K2EDTA anticoagulant to prevent clotting of fluid. The use of anticoagulants with CSF specimens is neither required nor recommended.
Specimen Type	Whole Blood collected in K₂ or K₃EDTA	SAME
Measurement Principle	Performs hematology analyses according to the Hydro Dynamic Focusing (DC Detection), Flow cytometry method using semiconductor laser SLS-Hemoglobin Method	SAME
Parameters	Whole Blood Mode: WBC, RBC, HGB, HCT, MCV, MCH, MCHC, PLT (PLT-I, PLT-F), NEUT%/#, LYMPH%/#, MONO%/#, EO%/#, BASO%/#, IG%/#, RDW-CV,RDW-SD, MPV, NRBC%/#, RET%/#, IRF, IPF, IPF#¹, RET-He Body Fluid Mode: WBC-BF, RBC-BF, MN%/#, PMN%/#, TC-BF#	SAME

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Item	Predicate Analyzer XN-Series (XN-20) K112605	Proposed Analyzer XR-Series (XR-20) K251371
Reagents	CELLPACK DCL (Diluent) CELLPACK DST (Diluent) CELLPACK DFL (Diluent) Lysercell WNR (Lyse) Lysercell WPC* (Lyse) SULFOLYSER (Lyse) Fluorocell WNR (Stain) Fluorocell WDF (Stain) Fluorocell RET (Stain) Fluorocell PLT (Stain) Fluorocell WPC* (Stain) CELLCLEAN AUTO (Detergent)	SAME
Controls/ Calibrators	XN CAL (Calibrator) XN CAL PF (Calibrator) XN CHECK (Quality Control) XN CHECK BF (Quality Control)	SAME
Types of Analysis	Manual analysis Sampler analysis	SAME
Analysis Modes	Whole Blood mode Low WBC mode Pre-Dilution mode Body Fluid mode	SAME
Sample Aspiration/ Fluidic Pathway	Single Pathway	SAME
Measuring Channels	WNR, WDF, WPC , RBC/PLT, RET, PLT-F	SAME
Throughput	Pre-Dilution mode: Approximately 90 samples/hour Body Fluid 40 samples/hour maximum	SAME
Sample Aspiration Volumes	Sampler Mode – 88 μL Manual (Closed tube) Mode – 88 μL Manual (Open tube) Mode – 88 μL Dilution Mode – 70 μL Body Fluid Mode – 88 μL	SAME
Software Specifications	Samples stored: 100,000 samples Patient information: 10,000 records Wards registered: 200 wards Doctor names registered: 200 names Analysis registration function: 2,000 records	SAME

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Item	Predicate Analyzer XN-Series (XN-20) K112605	Proposed Analyzer XR-Series (XR-20) K251371
	QC files: 99 files per analysis module (300 plots per file) Reagent replacement history: 5,000 records Maintenance history: 5,000 records
Differences
Reagents	Lysercell WDF (Lyse)	Lysercell WDF II (Lyse)
Throughput	Whole Blood Mode: 100 samples/hour maximum depending on mode used.	Whole Blood Mode: 110 samples/hour maximum depending on mode used.

Please note: Intended use for the predicate analyzer was cleared in submission K112605 (XN-Series modules XN-10, XN-20). All other information listed for the predicate analyzer refers to the XN-20 module. ¹ IPF# was added to the XN-Series under K141964.

The XR-Series (XR-20) analyzer's Indications for Use statement is similar to the predicate device with minor variation. The XR-Series (XR-20) analyzer also has similar technological characteristics to the predicate device with minor variations. Both devices measure similar parameters and utilize most of the same reagents, controls, calibrators, and cleaning detergent. The data collection software functionality, communication method with data management software functionality, monitor software, connectivity, and communication are similar to the predicate device.

In order to demonstrate that differences in technological characteristics between the subject device and predicate device do not impact safety and effectiveness, the following clinical performance studies were conducted utilizing the XR-Series (XR-20) analyzer.

Summary of Performance Testing:

Clinical testing was conducted on the XR-Series (XR-20) analyzer to show equivalent performance to the XN-20 analyzer. Testing included:

Analytical Performance

Precision (Repeatability) – Whole Blood Mode

Whole blood repeatability studies were performed to evaluate within-run imprecision of whole blood parameter results when measured in replicates of ten on Sysmex XR-Series (XR-20) analyzers at three US clinical sites. The study was conducted using residual K2EDTA whole blood samples with concentrations targeting medical decision levels, normal and high measurement range of WBC, HGB and PLT parameters and the low, normal, and high measurement range of RBC and HCT parameters. For all other claimed parameters, testing was completed using three samples (1-3) per parameter. Testing was conducted in accordance with the CLSI EP05-A3 approved guideline. The mean, standard deviation (SD), and coefficient of variation (%CV) were calculated for each parameter. The %CV estimates were

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evaluated against acceptance criteria. The XR-20 met manufacturer's specifications or predefined acceptance criteria requirements. The table below summarizes results from XR-20.

Measurand	Sample	Site	N	Range	Mean	SD	CV %
WBC (10³/μL)	MDL	01	10	0.69-0.73	0.71	0.01	1.89
		05	10	1.40-1.49	1.44	0.03	1.84
		24	10	0.89-0.96	0.92	0.02	2.64
	Normal	01	10	9.89-10.17	10.02	0.10	0.97
		05	10	7.14-7.41	7.26	0.09	1.19
		24	10	8.48-8.77	8.62	0.10	1.13
	High	01	10	149.89-152.68	151.38	0.76	0.50
		05	10	68.11-69.11	68.62	0.38	0.55
		24	10	79.22-82.20	81.46	0.87	1.07
RBC (10⁶/μL)	Low	01	10	1.98-2.01	1.99	0.01	0.68
		05	10	1.88-1.93	1.90	0.01	0.76
		24	10	1.53-1.55	1.54	0.01	0.48
	Normal	01	10	3.34-3.41	3.38	0.02	0.68
		05	10	3.31-3.36	3.33	0.02	0.50
		24	10	4.74-4.83	4.79	0.03	0.66
	High	01	10	6.36-6.53	6.41	0.05	0.85
		05	10	6.16-6.30	6.25	0.04	0.69
		24	10	6.06-6.12	6.09	0.02	0.29
HGB (g/dL)	MDL	01	10	6.5-6.6	6.5	0.03	0.49
		05	10	6.3-6.5	6.4	0.06	0.89
		24	10	4.8-4.9	4.9	0.03	0.65
	Normal	01	10	9.3-9.5	9.4	0.06	0.60
		05	10	13.1-13.3	13.2	0.07	0.56
		24	10	6.7-6.8	6.8	0.05	0.76
	High	01	10	18.4-18.7	18.6	0.08	0.46
		05	10	18.9-19.1	19.0	0.09	0.46
		24	10	15.3-15.4	15.4	0.05	0.34

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Measurand	Sample	Site	N	Range	Mean	SD	CV %
HCT (%)	Low	01	10	19.2-19.6	19.4	0.14	0.73
		05	10	20.6-21.1	20.8	0.14	0.68
		24	10	13.6-14.1	13.8	0.17	1.22
	Normal	01	10	40.6-41.3	41.0	0.24	0.59
		05	10	47.7-48.7	48.1	0.27	0.56
		24	10	45.0-46.1	45.6	0.32	0.69
HCT (%)	High	01	10	57.2-58.2	57.7	0.34	0.59
		05	10	61.1-62.3	61.8	0.39	0.63
		24	10	70.7-72.5	71.6	0.48	0.67
MCV (fL)	1	01	10	78.7-79.8	79.1	0.36	0.45
		05	10	93.2-93.8	93.5	0.23	0.25
		24	10	85.0-85.3	85.2	0.12	0.14
	2	01	10	93.8-95.9	94.9	0.63	0.66
		05	10	100.4-101.1	100.7	0.24	0.24
		24	10	95.0-95.6	95.3	0.16	0.17
	3	01	10	120.8-121.7	121.2	0.31	0.26
		05	10	118.0-119.2	118.7	0.39	0.33
		24	10	105.2-105.9	105.5	0.21	0.20
MCH (pg)	1	01	10	22.4-22.8	22.6	0.13	0.60
		05	10	24.5-25.0	24.7	0.17	0.69
		24	10	25.3-25.9	25.6	0.16	0.64
	2	01	10	29.4-30.3	29.8	0.34	1.13
		05	10	31.2-32.5	31.9	0.41	1.28
		24	10	32.0-32.7	32.4	0.20	0.63
	3	01	10	34.3-35.4	34.8	0.36	1.04
		05	10	36.1-37.0	36.5	0.29	0.80
		24	10	68.1-71.9	70.1	1.17	1.67

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Measurand	Sample	Site	N	Range	Mean	SD	CV %
MCHC (g/dL)	1	01	10	28.3-28.9	28.5	0.21	0.74
		05	10	26.8-28.4	27.7	0.43	1.55
		24	10	28.1-28.9	28.7	0.23	0.79
	2	01	10	30.8-32.0	31.5	0.35	1.11
		05	10	30.4-31.6	31.1	0.38	1.22
		24	10	33.3-34.0	33.7	0.19	0.56
	3	01	10	34.3-35.2	34.6	0.26	0.76
		05	10	32.8-33.5	33.3	0.20	0.61
		24	10	68.1-71.3	69.9	1.15	1.64
PLT-I (10³/μL)	MDL	01	10	8-9	9	0.53	6.20
		05	10	22-29	25	2.47	9.84
		24	10	31-34	32	1.06	3.28
	Normal	01	10	205-221	213	4.18	1.96
		05	10	201-216	207	4.52	2.18
		24	10	207-224	219	4.96	2.26
	High	01	10	892-920	906	8.99	0.99
		05	10	743-764	755	7.70	1.02
		24	10	751-796	773	14.84	1.92
PLT-F (10³/μL)	MDL	01	10	22-24	23	0.70	2.99
		05	10	20-23	22	1.05	4.79
		24	10	12-14	13	0.57	4.40
	Normal	01	10	202-210	204	2.31	1.13
		05	10	210-215	212	1.57	0.74
		24	10	203-209	206	1.81	0.88
	High	01	10	1042-1065	1054	7.89	0.75
		05	10	872-897	883	8.86	1.00
		24	10	862-891	875	10.17	1.16

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Measurand	Sample	Site	N	Range	Mean	SD	CV %
RDW-SD (fL)	1	01	10	42.5-43.7	42.9	0.40	0.92
		05	10	39.9-41.1	40.8	0.38	0.93
		24	10	43.8-44.8	44.3	0.35	0.78
	2	01	10	54.3-55.8	55.1	0.42	0.76
		05	10	60.5-62.0	61.2	0.57	0.93
		24	10	49.2-50.3	49.8	0.39	0.78
	3	01	10	88.2-90.6	89.2	0.69	0.77
		05	10	81.0-84.7	82.5	1.15	1.40
		24	10	71.4-72.7	71.9	0.39	0.55
RDW-CV (%)	1	01	10	11.7-11.9	11.9	0.07	0.60
		05	10	12.5-12.7	12.6	0.06	0.50
		24	10	11.9-12.0	11.9	0.03	0.27
	2	01	10	17.2-17.6	17.4	0.14	0.81
		05	10	17.8-18.0	17.9	0.08	0.47
		24	10	15.8-15.9	15.9	0.05	0.30
	3	01	10	21.9-22.8	22.4	0.25	1.11
		05	10	20.2-20.9	20.7	0.21	1.03
		24	10	22.2-22.5	22.4	0.11	0.48
MPV (fL)	1	01	10	8.8-9.4	9.1	0.17	1.83
		05	10	9.3-9.4	9.4	0.05	0.55
		24	2	8.9-8.9	8.9	0.00	0.00
	2	01	10	9.9-10.1	10.0	0.06	0.57
		05	10	11.6-11.8	11.7	0.09	0.78
		24	10	10.7-10.9	10.8	0.06	0.59
	3	01	10	10.6-11.8	11.3	0.38	3.36
		05	10	12.7-13.0	12.9	0.08	0.66
		24	10	12.2-12.8	12.5	0.20	1.59

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Measurand	Sample	Site	N	Range	Mean	SD	CV %
NRBC (10³/μL)	1	01	10	0.24-0.30	0.27	0.02	8.84
		05	10	0.02-0.04	0.03	0.01	24.65
		24	10	0.02-0.03	0.03	0.01	21.08
	2	01	10	0.03-0.06	0.04	0.01	21.96
		05	10	31.88-33.96	32.61	0.67	2.06
		24	10	0.37-0.41	0.39	0.01	3.86
	3	01	10	8.86-9.23	9.01	0.12	1.34
		05	10	0.94-1.06	0.99	0.03	3.26
		24	10	0.08-0.12	0.10	0.01	11.58
NRBC (%)	1	01	10	2.3-2.9	2.6	0.21	8.11
		05	10	0.2-0.3	0.2	0.05	21.52
		24	10	0.1-0.2	0.2	0.03	16.64
	2	01	10	5.8-6.1	5.9	0.11	1.81
		05	10	61.3-65.9	62.6	1.74	2.78
		24	10	4.8-5.4	5.1	0.20	3.88
	3	01	10	1.4-1.6	1.5	0.07	4.54
		05	10	1.8-2.1	1.9	0.08	4.35
		24	10	2.9-4.0	3.4	0.4	11.76
NEUT (10³/μL)	1	01	10	0.72-0.84	0.76	0.04	4.75
		05	10	0.53-0.66	0.59	0.04	6.00
		24	10	0.34-0.41	0.38	0.02	6.02
	2	01	10	8.19-8.73	8.55	0.17	1.97
		05	10	13.17-13.63	13.39	0.15	1.12
		24	10	5.56-5.97	5.80	0.13	2.32
	3	01	10	87.13-89.70	88.69	0.85	0.96
		05	10	60.53-62.38	61.16	0.52	0.86
		24	10	48.59-53.11	51.57	1.45	2.81

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Measurand	Sample	Site	N	Range	Mean	SD	CV %
NEUT (%)	1	01	10	33.5-35.4	34.5	0.73	2.12
		05	10	33.2-36.3	34.8	1.09	3.13
		24	10	38.3-45.6	41.6	2.48	5.97
	2	01	10	60.6-62.2	61.1	0.45	0.74
		05	10	64.9-68.4	66.3	1.07	1.62
		24	10	72.2-74.1	73.2	0.54	0.74
	3	01	10	91.6-93.7	92.5	0.75	0.82
		05	10	87.7-90.4	89.2	0.86	0.96
		24	10	77.5-87.9	84.9	3.02	3.56
LYMPH (10³/μL)	1	01	10	0.18-0.23	0.21	0.01	6.99
		05	10	0.55-0.63	0.60	0.03	4.26
		24	10	0.37-0.44	0.41	0.02	5.90
	2	01	10	2.52-2.74	2.64	0.07	2.73
		05	10	2.44-2.61	2.54	0.06	2.23
		24	10	1.94-2.07	2.01	0.04	1.96
	3	01	10	68.35-76.79	71.55	3.03	4.23
		05	10	14.45-15.88	15.12	0.46	3.04
		24	10	5.13-5.80	5.58	0.24	4.36
LYMPH (%)	1	01	10	6.7-7.2	6.8	0.16	2.31
		05	10	10.8-12.9	12.0	0.59	4.89
		24	10	7.9-9.7	8.9	0.68	7.68
	2	01	10	25.4-27.3	26.3	0.66	2.49
		05	10	29.0-32.6	30.9	1.03	3.31
		24	10	22.9-23.9	23.4	0.32	1.39
	3	01	10	86.7-96.1	92.6	3.41	3.68
		05	10	47.3-50.0	48.5	0.79	1.64
		24	10	40.7-48.3	44.7	2.58	5.77

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Measurand	Sample	Site	N	Range	Mean	SD	CV %
MONO (10³/μL)	1	01	10	0.07-0.09	0.08	0.01	10.21
		05	10	0.03-0.06	0.04	0.01	19.17
		24	10	0.07-0.11	0.09	0.01	14.93
	2	01	10	0.95-1.07	1.02	0.04	4.36
		05	10	0.59-0.82	0.74	0.09	12.08
		24	10	0.49-0.69	0.57	0.07	12.44
	3	01	10	10.55-15.28	12.04	1.49	12.37
		05	10	2.54-4.14	3.32	0.51	15.42
		24	10	2.42-3.75	3.05	0.43	14.15
MONO (%)	1	01	10	1.7-2.6	2.1	0.28	13.67
		05	10	3.6-6.0	4.6	0.75	16.37
		24	10	3.1-5.3	4.4	0.78	17.76
	2	01	10	9.4-10.8	10.1	0.50	4.95
		05	10	8.1-11.4	10.2	1.23	12.06
		24	10	7.6-11.6	9.2	1.26	13.68
	3	01	10	52.2-55.3	53.8	0.88	1.63
		05	10	16.3-20.7	19.2	1.27	6.64
		24	10	15.8-20.0	18.0	1.18	6.55
EO (10³/μL)	1	01	10	0.04-0.09	0.07	0.02	22.78
		05	10	0.02-0.03	0.02	0.00	15.06
		24	10	0.05-0.10	0.08	0.02	21.08
	2	01	10	0.08-0.12	0.10	0.01	14.91
		05	10	0.18-0.32	0.26	0.04	14.53
		24	10	0.10-0.13	0.12	0.01	10.25
	3	01	10	6.59-8.14	6.99	0.48	6.89
		05	10	1.93-2.12	1.99	0.06	2.96
		24	10	0.29-0.35	0.33	0.02	5.85

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Measurand	Sample	Site	N	Range	Mean	SD	CV %
EO (%)	1	01	10	0.8-1.2	1.0	0.15	14.91
		05	10	1.3-2.1	1.5	0.23	15.55
		24	10	0.8-1.4	1.1	0.16	15.29
	2	01	10	0.9-2.0	1.5	0.34	21.90
		05	10	2.8-3.3	3.1	0.14	4.70
		24	10	1.6-2.4	1.9	0.25	13.30
	3	01	10	4.3-5.4	4.6	0.33	7.19
		05	10	4.6-6.9	6.0	0.93	15.57
		24	10	7.8-10.5	9.3	0.90	9.76
BASO (10³/μL)	1	01	10	0.01-0.03	0.02	0.01	35.14
		05	10	0.01-0.02	0.02	0.00	28.41
		24	10	0.00-0.01	0.01	0.00	35.14
	2	01	10	0.07-0.10	0.08	0.01	13.18
		05	10	0.06-0.08	0.07	0.01	11.66
		24	10	0.04-0.07	0.06	0.01	21.43
	3	01	10	3.65-3.95	3.80	0.11	2.83
		05	10	0.42-0.46	0.44	0.01	2.48
		24	10	0.17-0.54	0.38	0.14	36.23
BASO (%)	1	01	10	0.1-0.2	0.1	0.05	36.89
		05	10	0.2-0.5	0.3	0.08	24.65
		24	10	0.2-0.2	0.2	0.00	0.00
	2	01	10	0.4-0.7	0.6	0.13	22.22
		05	10	0.6-1.2	0.8	0.22	28.22
		24	10	0.3-0.7	0.6	0.12	20.96
	3	01	10	2.4-2.6	2.5	0.07	2.94
		05	10	1.9-3.0	2.5	0.37	14.60
		24	10	1.0-1.5	1.2	0.17	13.85

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Measurand	Sample	Site	N	Range	Mean	SD	CV %
IG (10³/μL)	1	01	10	0.25-0.62	0.41	0.10	24.90
		05	10	0.16-0.26	0.21	0.03	14.41
		24	10	0.02-0.04	0.03	0.01	23.80
	2	01	10	0.59-1.25	1.07	0.18	16.89
		05	10	0.98-1.57	1.24	0.20	16.51
		24	10	0.35-0.42	0.40	0.02	6.02
	3	01	10	38.46-40.30	39.15	0.72	1.83
		05	10	3.82-5.54	4.85	0.48	9.95
		24	10	20.36-23.10	21.74	0.93	4.29
IG (%)	1	01	10	1.3-2.0	1.8	0.21	11.49
		05	10	1.6-2.5	2.0	0.29	14.09
		24	10	0.7-1.2	1.0	0.17	17.00
	2	01	10	2.2-3.8	3.3	0.42	12.83
		05	10	3.0-4.9	4.0	0.53	13.03
		24	10	7.8-8.7	8.4	0.32	3.75
	3	01	10	25.3-26.6	25.9	0.46	1.76
		05	10	7.6-10.8	9.5	0.91	9.55
		24	10	24.9-28.1	26.7	1.17	4.37
IPF (%)	1	01	10	1.7-1.9	1.8	0.06	3.48
		05	10	1.0-1.2	1.1	0.07	6.31
		24	10	0.7-0.9	0.8	0.07	9.20
	2	01	10	5.9-6.5	6.2	0.17	2.74
		05	10	6.1-6.8	6.3	0.20	3.17
		24	10	3.8-4.1	3.9	0.10	2.56
	3	01	10	18.5-19.5	19.1	0.31	1.64
		05	10	24.2-26.6	25.5	0.63	2.48
		24	10	13.4-15.0	14.5	0.51	3.49

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Measurand	Sample	Site	N	Range	Mean	SD	CV %
IPF (10³/μL)	1	01	10	0.4-0.8	0.7	0.12	17.78
		05	10	1.2-1.6	1.4	0.12	8.49
		24	10	0.2-0.5	0.4	0.08	22.25
	2	01	10	18.0-19.8	18.8	0.57	3.05
		05	10	15.0-17.8	16.7	0.78	4.64
		24	10	8.6-9.4	9.0	0.23	2.59
	3	01	10	89.7-98.1	94.3	2.30	2.44
		05	10	25.3-28.0	26.8	0.82	3.04
		24	10	26.5-29.1	27.2	0.77	2.84
RET (%)	1	01	10	0.24-0.39	0.33	0.05	14.16
		05	10	0.73-0.90	0.80	0.05	5.66
		24	10	0.29-0.38	0.32	0.03	8.87
	2	01	10	2.37-2.78	2.63	0.12	4.44
		05	10	2.70-2.91	2.81	0.05	1.95
		24	10	1.97-2.39	2.14	0.13	5.97
	3	01	10	7.21-7.91	7.59	0.22	2.87
		05	10	12.34-12.85	12.58	0.20	1.55
		24	10	9.15-9.87	9.43	0.26	2.72
RET (10⁶/μL)	1	01	10	0.0051-0.0083	0.0069	0.00	14.43
		05	10	0.0182-0.0238	0.0205	0.00	8.13
		24	10	0.0072-0.0094	0.0079	0.00	8.67
	2	01	10	0.0944-0.1024	0.0985	0.00	2.45
		05	10	0.1029-0.1167	0.1098	0.00	4.08
		24	10	0.0817-0.0911	0.0850	0.00	3.84
	3	01	10	0.2482-0.2708	0.2584	0.01	2.41
		05	10	0.2554-0.2767	0.2666	0.01	2.42
		24	10	0.1788-0.1940	0.1889	0.01	2.66

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Measurand	Sample	Site	N	Range	Mean	SD	CV %
IRF (%)	1	01	10	5.3-7.6	6.4	0.78	12.27
		05	10	3.3-5.2	4.1	0.65	15.85
		24	10	4.5-7.0	5.7	0.83	14.64
	2	01	10	12.2-15.5	14.1	1.14	8.10
		05	10	20.6-24.1	22.4	1.05	4.72
		24	10	13.0-16.8	14.9	1.28	8.55
	3	01	10	37.0-44.0	39.3	2.01	5.10
		05	10	51.1-55.4	53.2	1.23	2.32
		24	10	35.0-38.7	36.9	1.18	3.19
RET-He (pg)	1	01	10	23.2-24.4	23.8	0.37	1.56
		05	10	20.4-21.0	20.7	0.19	0.91
		24	10	23.4-24.2	23.8	0.28	1.16
	2	01	10	32.9-34.0	33.3	0.32	0.97
		05	10	33.3-34.3	33.7	0.39	1.15
		24	10	33.7-34.3	34.0	0.18	0.52
	3	01	10	40.2-40.8	40.4	0.21	0.52
		05	10	38.8-39.4	39.1	0.21	0.53
		24	10	42.4-43.1	42.8	0.19	0.45

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Precision (Reproducibility) – Whole Blood Mode

Reproducibility studies were performed to evaluate within-run, between-run, between-day, between-site and total imprecision of whole blood parameter results when measured in the whole blood mode of Sysmex XR-Series (XR-20) analyzers. The study was conducted using 3 levels (Low, Normal and High) of XN CHECK whole blood control material. Each level of control material was run in triplicate, twice a day for 5 days (3 levels x 3 replicates x 2 runs x 5 days = 90 results). Testing was conducted by a minimum of two operators at three US clinical sites in accordance with the CLSI EP05-A3 approved guideline. The results were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) method. The XR-20 results met the acceptance criteria. The table below summarizes results from XR-20.

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Parameter	Control Level	N	All Sites Combined	Within Run	Between Run	Between Day	Between Site	Total Precision
			Mean	SD	%CV	SD	%CV	SD
WBC (10³/μL)	1	90	3.06	0.056	1.85	0.000	0.00	0.000
	2	90	6.87	0.087	1.26	0.000	0.00	0.036
	3	90	16.71	0.136	0.82	0.041	0.24	0.034
RBC (10⁶/μL)	1	90	2.34	0.020	0.86	0.010	0.42	0.000
	2	90	4.25	0.027	0.63	0.010	0.23	0.000
	3	90	4.98	0.026	0.53	0.012	0.23	0.007
HGB (g/dL)	1	90	5.3	0.04	0.80	0.02	0.38	0.00
	2	90	11.0	0.05	0.43	0.02	0.22	0.00
	3	90	14.4	0.07	0.48	0.00	0.00	0.02
HCT (%)	1	90	16.2	0.18	1.12	0.13	0.82	0.00
	2	90	33.1	0.29	0.89	0.22	0.67	0.06
	3	90	42.2	0.30	0.72	0.19	0.45	0.15
MCV (fL)	1	90	69.2	0.42	0.61	0.27	0.39	0.09
	2	90	77.9	0.34	0.43	0.34	0.44	0.22
	3	90	84.8	0.36	0.43	0.24	0.28	0.24

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Parameter	Control Level	N	All Sites Combined	Within Run	Between Run	Between Day	Between Site	Total Precision
			Mean	SD	%CV	SD	%CV	SD
MCH (pg)	1	90	22.5	0.25	1.09	0.12	0.53	0.00
	2	90	25.8	0.19	0.73	0.04	0.17	0.03
	3	90	29.0	0.21	0.74	0.03	0.09	0.04
MCHC (g/dL)	1	90	32.5	0.44	1.35	0.26	0.80	0.00
	2	90	33.1	0.30	0.91	0.20	0.59	0.11
	3	90	34.2	0.30	0.87	0.14	0.40	0.12
PLT-I (10³/μL)	1	90	94	3.8	4.02	0.1	0.12	1.1
	2	90	246	5.0	2.05	4.6	1.87	4.0
	3	90	580	7.8	1.34	2.9	0.50	0.3
PLT-F (10³/μL)	1	90	88	1.4	1.58	0.9	1.03	0.0
	2	90	258	2.5	0.96	0.9	0.34	1.8
	3	90	580	5.9	1.01	3.2	0.55	3.2
RDW-SD (fL)	1	90	51.7	0.40	0.84	0.20	0.43	0.00
	2	90	46.2	0.32	0.70	0.17	0.37	0.13
	3	90	51.8	0.36	0.69	0.16	0.31	0.19

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Parameter	Control Level	N	All Sites Combined	Within Run	Between Run	Between Day	Between Site	Total Precision
			Mean	SD	%CV	SD	%CV	SD
RDW-CV (%)	1	90	21.1	0.14	0.67	0.12	0.56	0.05
	2	90	16.9	0.11	0.65	0.05	0.28	0.03
	3	90	17.4	0.12	0.67	0.00	0.00	0.02
MPV (fL)	1	90	9.1	0.15	1.68	0.02	0.27	0.00
	2	90	9.4	0.12	1.28	0.04	0.46	0.07
	3	90	9.2	0.08	0.84	0.00	0.00	0.02
NRBC (10³/μL)	1	90	0.16	0.014	8.46	0.005	2.84	0.000
	2	90	0.42	0.027	6.31	0.000	0.00	0.000
	3	90	1.14	0.039	3.42	0.003	0.26	0.006
NRBC (%)	1	90	5.3	0.44	8.41	0.14	2.69	0.00
	2	90	6.1	0.39	6.33	0.00	0.00	0.00
	3	90	6.8	0.23	3.43	0.00	0.00	0.04
NEUT (10³/μL)	1	90	1.19	0.045	3.79	0.005	0.41	0.000
	2	90	3.03	0.073	2.40	0.000	0.00	0.018
	3	90	8.00	0.138	1.73	0.016	0.20	0.067

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Parameter	Control Level	N	All Sites Combined	Within Run	Between Run	Between Day	Between Site	Total Precision
			Mean	SD	%CV	SD	%CV	SD
LYMPH (10³/μL)	1	90	1.18	0.035	2.98	0.000	0.00	0.010
	2	90	2.16	0.053	2.43	0.000	0.00	0.000
	3	90	4.45	0.077	1.72	0.017	0.39	0.000
MONO (10³/μL)	1	90	0.26	0.019	7.35	0.000	0.00	0.000
	2	90	0.63	0.030	4.77	0.009	1.47	0.008
	3	90	1.56	0.059	3.76	0.000	0.00	0.017
EO (10³/μL)	1	90	0.29	0.026	8.78	0.000	0.00	0.004
	2	90	0.72	0.062	8.61	0.000	0.00	0.026
	3	90	1.89	0.135	7.11	0.034	1.79	0.051
BASO (10³/μL)	1	90	0.15	0.006	3.85	0.000	0.00	0.000
	2	90	0.33	0.009	2.88	0.000	0.00	0.003
	3	90	0.81	0.017	2.14	0.005	0.56	0.000
NEUT (%)	1	90	38.8	1.16	2.98	0.00	0.00	0.29
	2	90	44.1	1.00	2.26	0.00	0.00	0.35
	3	90	47.8	0.81	1.69	0.19	0.39	0.39

Page 27

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Parameter	Control Level	N	All Sites Combined	Within Run	Between Run	Between Day	Between Site	Total Precision
			Mean	SD	%CV	SD	%CV	SD
LYMPH (%)	1	90	38.5	1.04	2.70	0.00	0.00	0.00
	2	90	31.5	0.63	1.99	0.12	0.40	0.00
	3	90	26.6	0.36	1.35	0.00	0.00	0.02
MONO (%)	1	90	8.3	0.59	7.09	0.00	0.00	0.00
	2	90	9.1	0.41	4.52	0.16	1.79	0.09
	3	90	9.4	0.35	3.78	0.00	0.00	0.09
EO (%)	1	90	9.6	0.83	8.65	0.01	0.09	0.16
	2	90	10.5	0.89	8.41	0.00	0.00	0.32
	3	90	11.3	0.79	6.97	0.19	1.65	0.30
BASO (%)	1	90	4.8	0.18	3.72	0.00	0.00	0.00
	2	90	4.8	0.12	2.55	0.00	0.00	0.02
	3	90	4.8	0.10	2.06	0.02	0.38	0.00
IG (10³/μL)	1	90	0.30	0.011	3.61	0.004	1.27	0.000
	2	90	0.77	0.025	3.20	0.000	0.00	0.000
	3	90	2.01	0.051	2.55	0.000	0.00	0.014

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Parameter	Control Level	N	All Sites Combined	Within Run	Between Run	Between Day	Between Site	Total Precision
			Mean	SD	%CV	SD	%CV	SD
IG (%)	1	90	9.9	0.31	3.07	0.11	1.14	0.00
	2	90	11.1	0.35	3.10	0.00	0.00	0.06
	3	90	12.0	0.29	2.40	0.00	0.00	0.07
RET (%)	1	90	5.68	0.148	2.60	0.042	0.75	0.000
	2	90	2.39	0.070	2.93	0.000	0.00	0.019
	3	90	1.24	0.049	3.96	0.000	0.00	0.000
RET (10⁶/μL)	1	90	0.1327	0.00379	2.86	0.00060	0.45	0.00000
	2	90	0.1016	0.00300	2.96	0.00000	0.00	0.00087
	3	90	0.0620	0.00253	4.09	0.00000	0.00	0.00000
IRF (%)	1	90	34.4	2.30	6.67	2.33	6.77	0.00
	2	90	42.0	1.82	4.34	1.70	4.06	0.90
	3	90	35.7	2.14	6.01	1.15	3.21	0.00
RET-He (pg)	1	90	23.9	0.15	0.61	0.14	0.57	0.00
	2	90	24.7	0.16	0.67	0.06	0.26	0.00
	3	90	25.6	0.25	1.00	0.12	0.46	0.01

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Parameter	Control Level	N	All Sites Combined	Within Run	Between Run	Between Day	Between Site	Total Precision
			Mean	SD	%CV	SD	%CV	SD
IPF (%)	1	90	19.1	0.45	2.35	0.10	0.51	0.09
	2	90	19.9	0.79	3.96	0.21	1.07	0.00
	3	90	20.0	0.79	3.93	0.26	1.29	0.19
IPF (10³/μL)	1	90	16.8	0.50	2.95	0.26	1.53	0.00
	2	90	51.5	2.03	3.95	0.61	1.18	0.04
	3	90	116.0	4.56	3.94	2.27	1.96	0.00

Precision (Repeatability) – Body Fluid Mode

Body fluid repeatability studies were conducted using residual peritoneal, pleural and synovial fluid samples collected in K2EDTA anticoagulant and CSF without anticoagulant with concentrations targeting the low, and high end of the measurement range of direct measured parameters (WBC-BF, RBC-BF, TC-BF). Each sample was thoroughly mixed by gentle hand inversion and measured in replicates of ten in the body fluid mode on XR-20 analyzer at three US clinical sites. Testing was conducted in accordance with the CLSI EP05-A3 approved guideline. The mean, standard deviation (SD), and coefficient of variation (%CV) were calculated for each parameter. The %CV estimates were evaluated against acceptance criteria. The calculated coefficient of variation (%CV) of all body fluid parameters on XR-20 analyzer across all sites met manufacturer's specifications.

Precision (Reproducibility) – Body Fluid Mode

Reproducibility studies were performed to evaluate within-run, between-run, between-day, between-site and total imprecision of body fluid parameter results when measured in the body fluid mode of Sysmex XR-Series (XR-20) analyzer. The study was conducted using 2 levels (Low and High) of XN CHECK BF body fluid control material. Testing was conducted by a minimum of two operators at three US clinical sites in accordance with the CLSI EP05-A3 approved guideline. Each level of control was mixed thoroughly prior to sampling in triplicate, twice a day for 5 days (2 levels x 3 replicates x 2 runs x 5 days = 60 results per parameter) in the body fluid analysis mode on XR-20 analyzer at each site. The results were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) method. The XR-20 results met manufacturer's specifications. The table below summarizes results from XR-20.

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Parameter	Control Level	N	All Sites Combined	Within Run	Between Run	Between Day	Between Site	Total Precision
			Mean	SD	%CV	SD	%CV	SD
WBC-BF (10³/μL)	1	90	0.073	0.0027	3.68	0.0001	0.15	0.0000
	2	90	0.304	0.0056	1.83	0.0024	0.78	0.0027
RBC-BF (10⁶/μL)	1	90	0.024	0.0008	3.28	0.0004	1.79	0.0003
	2	90	0.074	0.0012	1.59	0.0006	0.85	0.0007
MN (10³/μL)	1	90	0.022	0.0016	7.26	0.0000	0.00	0.0005
	2	90	0.088	0.0030	3.41	0.0007	0.76	0.0011
MN % (%)	1	90	29.5	1.74	5.92	0.00	0.00	0.24
	2	90	29.1	0.96	3.29	0.00	0.00	0.23
PMN (10³/μL)	1	90	0.052	0.0022	4.20	0.0006	1.15	0.0000
	2	90	0.216	0.0054	2.48	0.0013	0.62	0.0020
PMN (%)	1	90	70.5	1.74	2.47	0.00	0.00	0.24
	2	90	71.0	0.96	1.35	0.00	0.00	0.23
TC-BF (10³/μL)	1	90	0.073	0.0027	3.68	0.0001	0.15	0.0000
	2	90	0.304	0.0056	1.83	0.0024	0.78	0.0027

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Linearity:

Whole Blood

Linearity studies were performed using WRP CHECK EX whole blood linearity material and system diluent (CELLPACK DCL). A minimum of seven sample dilutions were created with concentrations which span the full measurement range (1-level below, 5-levels within and 1-level above) of WBC, RBC, HGB, HCT, PLT-I and PLT-F directly measured parameters. All samples were mixed thoroughly prior to testing in replicates of three in the whole blood mode of three XR-20 analyzers at one internal site. Testing and analysis of the data were conducted in accordance with CLSI EP06-ED2:2020. The results of whole blood linearity for measured WBC, RBC, HGB, HCT, PLT-I and PLT-F parameters by XR-20 analyzers demonstrate the method to be linear from the lower limit to upper limit and within the measured maximum allowable deviation from linearity for each interval. All results met predefined acceptance criteria.

Parameter	Linear Range
WBC (x10³/μL)	0.03 – 440.00
RBC (x10⁶/μL)	0.01 – 8.60
HGB (g/dL)	0.1 – 26.0
HCT (%)	0.1 – 75.0
PLT(x10³/μL)	2 – 5,000
RET (%)	0.00 – 30.00

Body Fluid

Linearity studies were performed using a minimum of seven sample dilutions created with concentrations which spanned the full measurement range (1-level below, 5-levels within and 1-level above) of WBC-BF, RBC-BF and TC-BF direct measured parameters. All samples were mixed thoroughly prior to testing in replicates of three in the body fluid mode of three XR-20 analyzers at one internal site. Testing and analysis of the data were conducted in accordance with CLSI EP06-ED2:2020. The results of body fluid linearity for measured WBC-BF, RBC-BF and TC-BF parameters by XR-20 demonstrate the method to be linear from the lower limit to upper limit and is within the measured maximum allowable deviation from linearity for each interval. All results met predefined acceptance criteria.

Parameter	Linear Range
WBC-BF (x10³/μL)	0.003 – 10.000
RBC-BF (x10⁶/μL)	0.002 – 5.000
TC-BF (x10³/μL)	0.003 – 10.000

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XR-Series (XR-20) Automated Hematology Analyzer
Premarket Submission
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Analytical Specificity/Interferences:

Interfering substances studies were conducted for Bilirubin F, Bilirubin C, Chyle, Hemolytic Hemoglobin, Lipids, and high WBC, RBC, and platelet counts and microcytic RBCs to determine the concentration that impact all claimed parameters on the Sysmex XR-20 Automated Hematology analyzer. Whole blood K2EDTA samples were collected from donors for this study and varying concentrations of interferent was added to obtain concentrations. The tubes were mixed, and measurements were repeated in four consecutive batches on the XR-20 automated hematology analyzer. The following table includes the results of the study:

Interferent	Conclusion
Bilirubin F	There was no significant Bilirubin F interference up to a concentration of 40 mg/dL for all parameters.
Bilirubin C	There was no significant Bilirubin C interference up to a concentration of 40 mg/dL for all parameters.
Chyle	There was no significant Chyle interference up to a concentration of 3,600 FTU for all parameters except for the MCHC parameter. For the MCHC parameter, there was no significant interference up to a concentration of 2,880 FTU.
Hemolytic Hemoglobin	There was no significant Hemolysis interference up to a concentration of 1,000 mg/dL for all parameters except for MCH, MCHC. For the MCH parameter, there was no significant interference observed up to a concentration of 800mg/dL. For the MCHC parameter, no significant interference was observed up to a concentration of 400mg/dL.
Lipids	There was no significant Lipemia (Intralipos) interference up to a concentration of 2.00 g/dL for all parameters except for HGB, MCH, and MCHC parameters. For HGB and MCH parameters, there was no significant interference up to a concentration of 0.20 g/dL. For the MCHC parameter, there was no significant interference up to a concentration of 0.10 g/dL.
High white blood cell counts	There was no significant WBC interference up to a concentration of 360.63 x 10³ cells/μL for all parameters.
High red blood cell counts	There was no significant RBC interference observed up to a concentration of 8.04 x 10⁶ cells/µL for all parameters.
High platelet counts	There was no significant PLT interference observed up to a concentration of 1513 (PLT-I) or 1563 (PLT-F) x 10³ cells/µL for all parameters.
Microcytic RBCs	There was no significant interference from microcytic RBCs observed for RBC, HCT or PLT (I/F) parameters with MCV values ≤70 fL.

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Premarket Submission
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Sample Stability:

Whole Blood Stability

The evaluation of whole blood stability was conducted at one internal site using normal and abnormal (8 unique leftover samples and 12 prospectively collected) de-identified K2EDTA venous whole blood samples. Samples were split into two sets stored at room temperature (18-26°C) and refrigerated temperature (2-8°C). Samples were tested in duplicate at baseline (T0), 6, 24, 25, 48, 49, 72 and 73 hours at both conditions. The mean, standard deviation, mean difference and percent difference from the baseline mean of each sample result were calculated for each parameter at each time interval for both conditions. The data supports a whole blood sample stability of 24 hours at room temperature (18-26°C) and 48 hours at refrigerated temperature (2-8°C) for XR-Series (XR-20) claimed whole blood parameters.

Body Fluid Short-term Stability

The evaluation of body fluid stability was conducted at 1 external site using 12 unique de-identified leftover body fluid samples (3-CSF, 3-peritioneal, 3-pleural and 3-synovial) when stored at controlled room temperature (RT). Peritoneal, pleural and synovial body fluid samples collected in K2EDTA anticoagulant and CSF without anticoagulant. Samples were thoroughly mixed by gentle hand inversion at least ten times, before analyzing in singlet on XR-20 analyzer. Samples were tested at baseline or zero (0) time, 1, 2, and 4 hours at RT (18-26°C) in the body fluid analysis mode. Body fluid samples should be analyzed within 1 hour of collection on the XR-Series (XR-20) analyzer as demonstrated in the short term stability study.

Detection Limit:

Whole Blood Mode

Limits of Blank (LoB), Limit of Detection (LoD), and the Limit of Quantitation (LoQ) were determined for the direct measured WBC, RBC, HGB, HCT and PLT parameters on Sysmex XR-20 Automated Hematology Analyzers.

In LoB testing, four blank samples were measured in replicates of five, over a period of three days using two reagent lots, to yield 120 total measurement results per parameter. To determine the LoD and LoQ, four low concentration samples were analyzed on the Sysmex XN-20 automated hematology analyzer (K112605) to assign the reference value. The low-level samples were then measured in replicates of five over a period of three days using two reagent lots, to yield 120 total measurement results per parameter across 2-XR-20 (4 samples x 5 replicates x 3 days x 1 reagent lot per analyzer = 60 results per analyzer).

The results of the LoB, LoD, and LoQ are provided in the table below.

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Premarket Submission
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Parameter (Unit)	Limit of Blank (LoB)	Limit of Detection (LoD)	Limit of Quantitation (LoQ)
WBC (x 10³/µL)	0.00	0.01	0.02
RBC (x 10⁶/µL)	0.00	0.01	0.01
HGB (g/dL)	0.0	0.1	0.1
HCT (%)	0.0	0.1	0.1
PLT-I (x 10³/µL)	0	1	2
PLT-F (x 10³/µL)	0	1	2

Body Fluid Mode

Limits of Blank (LoB), Limit of Detection (LoD), and the Limit of Quantitation (LoQ) were determined for the direct measured WBC-BF, RBC-BF and TC-BF parameters on Sysmex XR-20 Automated Hematology Analyzers.

The results of the LoB, LoD, and LoQ are provided in the table below.

Parameter (Unit)	Limit of Blank (LoB)	Limit of Detection (LoD)	Limit of Quantitation (LoQ)
WBC-BF (x 10³/µL)	0.001	0.002	0.002
RBC-BF (x 10⁶/µL)	0.000	0.002	0.002
TC-BF (x 10³/µL)	0.001	0.002	0.002

Carry-Over:

Whole Blood

Three sets of carryover sequences were run on Sysmex XR-20 analyzers for each applicable parameter at three US clinical sites using de-identified leftover venous whole blood samples collected in K2EDTA anticoagulant. For each parameter, high target concentration samples were run in replicates of three (H1, H2, H3) followed by three replicates of low target concentration samples (L1, L2, L3) in XR-20 whole blood mode. The study was conducted in accordance with CLSI H26-A2. The results of the whole blood carryover on XR-20 analyzers show all applicable parameters met the manufacturer's specifications.

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Sysmex America, Inc.
XR-Series (XR-20) Automated Hematology Analyzer
Premarket Submission
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Body Fluid

Carryover was conducted using de-identified peritoneal, pleural and synovial fluids collected in K2EDTA and CSF samples without anticoagulant with high target and low target WBC-BF, RBC-BF, and TC-BF. Three sets of carryover sequences were run on Sysmex XR-20 analyzers for each applicable parameter at three US clinical sites using de-identified leftover peritoneal, pleural and synovial fluid samples collected in K2EDTA anticoagulant and CSF without anticoagulant. For each parameter, high target concentration samples were run in replicates of three (H1, H2, H3) followed by three replicates of low target concentration samples (L1, L2, L3) in XR-Series body fluid mode. The study was conducted in accordance with CLSI H26-A2. The results of body fluid carryover on XR-20 analyzers show all applicable parameters met the manufacturer's specifications.

Comparison Studies:

Whole Blood - Method Comparison with Predicate Device

A method comparison study was conducted to assess the performance of the Sysmex XR-Series (XR-20) Automated Hematology analyzers compared to the predicate device, Sysmex XN-20 (K112605). A total of 865 unique residual whole blood samples in K2EDTA anticoagulant from pediatrics (21 years) to ranges established for a predicate device Sysmex XE-5000 (K071967). One hundred and twenty-nine samples (57 males and 72 females) were tested and compared to pre-established reference intervals to determine if the ranges were applicable for use with Sysmex XR-20 Automated Hematology analyzers. The results of the proposed reference intervals overlapped the 95% confidence intervals (lower and upper limit) of the adult male and female and were determined to be acceptable.

Whole Blood - Verification of Pediatric Reference Intervals

Using Pediatric Reference Interval literature source (Wong, E., Brugnara, C., Straseski, J., Kellogg, M., & Adeli, K. 2021. Pediatric Reference Intervals. 8th ed., Hematology Tests (pp. 209-267), Academic Press.), reference interval verification study was performed for the pediatric population.

Body Fluid – Verification of Reference Intervals

A verification study was conducted using a minimum of 20 normal CSF and 20 normal Synovial fluids to verify normal reference ranges cited from published literature (Kjeldsberg's Body Fluids, Third Edition (1993). Reference intervals for other body fluid types have not been established. According to Kjeldsberg (1193), reference intervals for RBC counts are not applicable in body fluid, and therefore, no reference interval for RBC has been established.

Conclusions:

The XR-Series (XR-20) Automated Hematology analyzer and its predicate device, XN-20 Automated Hematology analyzer (K112605), have similar indications for use, fundamental technology, and principles of operation.

Performance, verification, and validation testing were conducted to characterize the performance of the XR-Series (XR-20) analyzer using predetermined acceptance criteria. Results of this testing have demonstrated that the XR-Series (XR-20) analyzer is substantially equivalent to the XN-20 analyzer.

The differences in the XR-Series (XR-20) analyzer and the predicate device (XN-20 analyzer) do not raise any questions regarding safety and effectiveness.