K Number
K243982
Device Name
Nicolet EDX
Date Cleared
2025-01-22

(30 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
882.1870
Panel
NE
Reference & Predicate Devices
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The Nicolet EDX is intended for the acquisition, display, analysis, storage, reporting, and management of electrophysiological information from the human nervous and muscular systems including Nerve Conduction (NCS), Electromyography (EMG), Evoked Potentials (EP), Autonomic Responses and Intra-Operative Monitoring including Electroencephalography (EEG).

Evoked Potentials (EP) includes Visual Evoked Potentials (VEP), Auditory Evoked Potentials (AEP), Somatosensory Evoked Potentials (SEP), Electroretinography (ERG), Electrooculography (EOG), P300. Motor Evoked Potentials (MEP) and Contingent Negative Variation (CNV). The Nicolet EDX with Natus Elite Software may be used to determine autonomic responses to physiologic stimuli by measuring the change in electrical resistance between two electrodes (Galvanic Skin Response and Sympathetic Skin Response). Autonomic testing also includes assessment of RR Interval variability. The Nicolet EDX with Natus Elite Software is used to detect the physiologic function of the nervous system, for the location of neural structures during surgery, and to support the diagnosis of neuromuscular disease or condition.

The listed modalities do include overlap in functionality. In general, Nerve Conduction Studies measure the electrical responses of the nerve; Electromyography measures the electrical activity of the muscle and Evoked Potentials measure electrical activity from the Central Nervous System.

The Nicolet EDX with Natus Elite Software is intended to be used by a qualified healthcare provider.

Device Description

The Nicolet EDX system is designed for the acquisition, display, analysis, reporting, and management of electrophysiological information from the human nervous and muscular systems. The system is designed to perform Nerve Conduction (NCS), Electromyoaraphy (EMG), Evoked Potentials (EP), and Autonomic Responses. Nicolet EDX system provides a variety of tests spanning the various modalities.

The Nicolet EDX system consists of the following major components:

  • Base unit
  • Amplifier (2- or 8-channel)
  • Control panels
  • Computer- laptop or desktop (with display, keyboard and mouse)
  • Display Monitor (for desktop system)
  • Application Software (Natus Elite)

The Nicolet EDX optional accessories/ components consist of the following:

  • Audio stimulators (Headphones or other auditory transducers)
  • Visual stimulators (Natus Visual Stimulator, LED goggles or stimulus monitor)
  • Electrical stimulators (RS10 comfort probe, WR50 comfort probe plus)
  • Cart and associated accessories (such as arms, mounts and isolation transformer
  • Miscellaneous options and accessories such as Patient Response button. Single/Triple footswitch, Tendon (Reflex) hammer, Natus photic stimulator, temperature probe, ultrasound device, bone conductor, printer, etc.

The electrodiagnostics system is powered by a connection to mains.

The entire user interface of Nicolet EDX system consists of two major elements:

  • The primary means to interact with the system is via a personal computer (PC) running Natus Elite.
  • The second means of interaction is the user interface elements on the hardware.

The Nicolet EDX is intended to be used by a qualified healthcare provider. This device does not provide any diagnostic conclusion about the patient's condition to the user. The intended use environment is in a professional healthcare facility environment.

AI/ML Overview

This FDA 510(k) summary for the Nicolet EDX device does not contain the detailed information necessary to fully address all aspects of your request regarding acceptance criteria and study design.

However, based on the provided text, here's what can be extracted and inferred:

1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

The document does not explicitly state "acceptance criteria" for the device's clinical performance with quantitative metrics. Instead, it compares the technological characteristics of the Nicolet EDX to predicate devices, implying that meeting or being substantially equivalent to these characteristics demonstrates acceptable performance.

Here's a table summarizing the technological characteristics described as identical or similar to predicate devices, which serve as an implicit benchmark for acceptance:

CharacteristicNicolet EDX (This Submission)Primary Predicate (K120979)Reference Predicate (K243495)Discussion of differences (from document)
1. General
Product CodeGWF, IKNGWFGWFIdentical to predicate.
Indications for UseUnchanged from primary predicateSame as Nicolet EDXSame as Nicolet EDXIdentical to predicate.
WarningsItems related to off label use or misuse.SameSameIdentical to predicate
ContraindicationsNot for use in flammable anesthetics or with defibrillation.SameSameIdentical to predicate
Target PopulationPatients with neuromuscular diseases (pediatric and adult)SameSameIdentical to predicate
Environment of UseProfessional healthcare facility environment.SameSameIdentical to predicate
2. General Design
General Systems ApproachComputer based equipment with dedicated hardware peripherals/components.SameSameIdentical to predicate
User Input DeviceWindows mouse/keyboard driven graphic interface with dedicated control panel.SameSameIdentical to predicate
User Output DeviceDigital color display and commercial printers.SameSameIdentical to predicate
Patient Inputs1 to 8 channel amplifier, isolated1 to 8 channel amplifier, isolated1 to 4 channel amplifier, isolatedIdentical to primary predicate. Similar to reference predicate.
Signal AcquisitionAnalog to digital conversion at 48 kHz per sample rateSameSameIdentical to primary predicate.
Trigger Input (synchronization to external events)YesYesYesIdentical to predicate
Trigger Output (synchronization for external devices)YesYesYesIdentical to predicate
FootswitchYesYesYesIdentical to predicate
Use of standard software platform (Operating System)Yes, Microsoft WindowsSameSameIdentical to predicate
Customization of protocolsVia storage / retrieval of user defined settingsSameSameIdentical to predicate
Application flexibility / expandabilityVia software updateSameSameIdentical to predicate
Patient circuitry isolationOptic/transformerSameSameIdentical to predicate
System ComponentsEDX base console, 2 electrical stimulators, auditory stimulator, trigger I/O, LED goggle interface; Control panel; Amplifier; Computer, monitor, keyboard, mouse, printerSameBase console, 1 electrical stimulator, auditory stimulators, trigger I/O, LED goggle interface; Control panel (integrated); Amplifier; Computer; Monitor; Keyboard; Mouse; PrinterIdentical to predicate. Similar to the reference predicate.
System computer interfaceUSBUSBUSBIdentical to predicate
System power supplyMains (100 -240VAC) thru an isolation transformer depending on system configurationSameSameIdentical to predicate
3. Design - Acquisition
Number of channels1 to 81 to 81 to 4Identical to primary predicate. Similar to reference predicate.
CMRR>110 dB, 115 dB typical>110 dB, 115 dB typical>120 dBIdentical to primary predicate. Similar to reference predicate.
Noise1000 MΩ>1000 MΩ>1000 MΩIdentical to primary predicate.
Low Filter0.05 Hz to 5 kHz0.05 Hz to 5 kHz0.05 Hz to 5 kHzIdentical to primary predicate.
High Filter30 Hz to 20 kHz30 Hz to 20 kHz30 Hz to 20 kHzIdentical to predicate.
Notch Filter50/60 selectable50/60 selectable50/60 selectableIdentical to primary predicate.
A/D conversion24 bit24 bit24 bitIdentical to primary predicate.
Sampling rate (cumulative)384 kHz384 kHz192 kHzIdentical to primary predicate. Similar to reference predicate.
Trigger modeFree-run, internal, externalSameSameIdentical to primary predicate. Similar to reference predicate.
Signal delay (pre/post)-90% to +90% of sweep, depending on time baseSameSameIdentical to primary predicate.
Impedance meter500Ω to 480 kΩ500Ω to 480 kΩ1kΩ to 1,000 kΩIdentical to primary predicate. Similar to reference predicate.
4. Design - Stimulators
4.1 Electrical Stimulator
TypeConstant Current or Constant VoltageSameConstant CurrentIdentical to primary predicate. Similar to reference predicate.
Number1 or 21 or 21Identical to primary predicate. Similar to reference predicate.
Maximum Output100mA or 400V100mA or 400V100mAIdentical to primary predicate. Similar to reference predicate.
Duration0.01 to 1 ms0.01 to 1 ms0.01 to 1 msIdentical to primary predicate.
ModeSingle or TrainSingle or TrainSingle or TrainIdentical to primary predicate.
BiphasicYesYesYesIdentical to primary predicate.
4.2 Auditory Stimulator
TypeClick, Pip, BurstSameSameIdentical to primary predicate.
Intensity0 to 139 dB pSPLSameSameIdentical to primary predicate.
PolarityCondensation, Rarefaction, AlternatingSameSameIdentical to primary predicate.
Tone Frequency125 to 8000 HzSameSameIdentical to primary predicate.
Click Duration0.05 to 1 msSameSameIdentical to primary predicate.
SideLeft, Right, BothSameSameIdentical to primary predicate.
TransducersEar Phones, Inserts, Bone VibratorSameSameIdentical to predicate.
4.3 Visual Stimulator
LED GogglesYesYesYesIdentical to predicate
5. EMG Application Modules(All "Yes")(All "Yes")(All "Yes")Identical to predicate
6. Evoked Potential Application Modules(All "Yes")(All "Yes")(All "Yes")Identical to primary predicate
7. Other Application Modules(All "Yes")(All "Yes")(All "Yes")Identical to primary predicate
8. Additional Features
Automatic Report Narrative GenerationYesYesYesIdentical to primary predicate
Electrical Stimulus AutomationYesYesYesIdentical to primary predicate
9. Image Display and Control Interface
Display and control of noninvasive third party imaging modality (e.g., Ultrasound)Yes, Integrated (concurrent) ultrasound display and control using Sonoscanner Ultrasound System (K232285) with Natus Elite software.No, Supports ultrasound by supplying a third-party device which operates in a nonintegrated mode. Using the Sonoscanner Ultrasound System (K232285)Yes, Integrated (concurrent) ultrasound display and control using Sonoscanner Ultrasound System (K232285) with Natus Elite software.Identical to reference predicate.

The study proving the device meets the acceptance criteria is detailed by the statement: "Verification and validation activities were conducted to establish the performance and safety characteristics of the Nicolet EDX. The results of these activities demonstrate that the Nicolet EDX is safe, effective, and performance is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices."

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

This information is not provided in the document. The 510(k) summary focuses on "substantial equivalence" based on technological characteristics and general verification/validation, rather than a clinical study with a specific test set, patient data, and provenance.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

This information is not provided as a detailed clinical study with ground truth established by experts is not described in this summary. The device is for electrophysiological information acquisition and analysis, where "ground truth" often refers to the actual physiological signals or clinical diagnoses, which would typically be assessed by qualified healthcare providers using established medical guidelines.

4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

This information is not provided as a formal clinical study with adjudication of a test set is not detailed.

5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

An MRMC study is not mentioned in this summary. The device description explicitly states: "This device does not provide any diagnostic conclusion about the patient's condition to the user." It is a diagnostic aid for acquiring and analyzing physiological information, not an AI-driven interpretive tool that would typically undergo MRMC studies to assess human reader improvement.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

A standalone algorithm performance study is not mentioned. The device is an electrodiagnostic system with software, but the summary does not present it as an autonomous AI system requiring standalone performance evaluation in the classification sense. Rather, it emphasizes its role as a tool for a "qualified healthcare provider."

7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

Since a specific clinical study with a detailed test set is not described, the type of ground truth used is not specified. For a device like this, the "ground truth" for performance validation would likely involve:

  • Technical Benchmarking: Verification that the electrical signals acquired and processed meet specified technical parameters by comparing them to known or simulated physiological signals, or against established high-fidelity measurement systems.
  • Clinical Utility Confirmation: Ensuring that the output provides information that is consistent with expected physiological responses and is interpretable by healthcare professionals for supporting diagnosis.

8. The sample size for the training set

This information is not provided. This summary does not indicate that the device uses machine learning or AI models that require a "training set" in the conventional sense. The "Natus Elite Software" is application software for data acquisition, display, and analysis, not necessarily a predictive AI model requiring a distinct training dataset.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

As no training set is mentioned, the method for establishing its ground truth is not applicable/provided.

§ 882.1870 Evoked response electrical stimulator.

(a)
Identification. An evoked response electrical stimulator is a device used to apply an electrical stimulus to a patient by means of skin electrodes for the purpose of measuring the evoked response.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).