K Number
K171532
Device Name
TruBase S
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2018-09-11

(474 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
872.3630
Panel
DE
Reference & Predicate Devices
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The TruBase S is a titanium component that is directly connected to endosseous dental implants to provide support for patient-specific prosthetic restorations, such as copings or crowns. It is indicated for serew-retained single tooth or cement-retained single tooth and bridge restorations. It is compatible with the following systems:

  • · Zimmer TSV 3.7, 4.1. 4.7. 6.0 mm (3.5. 4.5, 5.7mm platform sizes)
    All digitally designed abutments and/or coping for use with the TruBase S are to be designed using Sirona inLab software or Sirona CEREC Software and manufactured using a Sirona CEREC or inLab MCX or MC XL milling unit.
Device Description

TruBase S consists of a two-piece abutment, where the titanium base is a pre-manufactured abutment that will be used to support a CAD/CAM designed superstructure (the second part of the two-piece abutment) that composes the final abutment.
TruBase S abutments are made of titanium alloy conforming to ASTM F136 Standard Specification for Wrought Titanium-6Aluminum-4Vanadium ELI (Extra Low Interstitial) Alloy for Surgical Implant Applications and are provided in various prosthetic platform diameters (4.3, 5.3, 6.5 mm) and four gingival heights (0.8, 1.8, 2.8, 3.8mm), all having a 4.7mm prosthetic post height. They also feature:

  • cylindrical shape
  • hexagonal indexing at the apical end of the connection
  • indexing guide in the cementable portion for coping fitting
    The CAD/CAM patient-specific superstructure that composes the final abutment must be designed and milled through the Sirona Dental CAD/CAM System, according to the prosthetic planning and patient clinical situation.
    TruBase S is provided non-sterile therefore must be sterilized after the cementation of the patient-specific superstructure on the TruBase S.
AI/ML Overview

The provided text describes a 510(k) premarket notification for a dental implant abutment, TruBase S, and details the non-clinical testing performed to establish its substantial equivalence to predicate devices. It does not contain information about a study proving the device meets specific acceptance criteria in the context of a clinical trial or a full performance study with human subjects, AI systems, or ground truth established by experts as would be typical for an AI/ML medical device.

The information primarily focuses on mechanical testing, material equivalence, and compatibility, which are acceptance criteria for this type of medical device's safety and effectiveness.

Here's a breakdown of the available information based on your request, with an emphasis on what is not present in the document.

1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:

The document doesn't present a table of acceptance criteria with specific numerical performance metrics in the way you might expect for an AI/ML device (e.g., sensitivity, specificity). Instead, it states that tests met "the criteria of the standard" or "demonstrated substantial equivalence."

Acceptance Criteria CategoryReported Device PerformanceComments
Fatigue Test (ISO 14801:2016)"The results of the fatigue test have met the criteria of the standard, ISO 14801:2016, and demonstrated the substantial equivalence with the predicate device."This implies meeting a predefined mechanical strength and durability threshold for dental implants. Specific numerical fatigue limits are not provided.
End User Steam Sterilization Test (ISO 17665-1:2006, 17665-2:2009, ANSI/AAMI ST79:2010)"Below tests were performed for predicate device, K152559 and leveraged for the subject device" and it indicates "Equivalent" for sterility and end-user sterilization.The subject device relies on predicate device testing and demonstrates equivalence in sterilization methods. Specific test results are not detailed for the subject device itself; the equivalence is based on the final sterilization by the user.
Biocompatibility Tests (ISO 10993-1:2009, ISO 10993-5:2009, and ISO 10993-10:2010)"Below tests were performed for predicate device, K152559 and leveraged for the subject device" and states that "all materials are shown to be biocompatible."The subject device leverages biocompatibility data from predicate devices, implying similar material properties and safety.
Dimensional Analysis and Reverse Engineering"The testing demonstrated implant-to-abutment-to-mesostructure compatibility and has established substantial equivalency of the proposed device with predicate devices."Confirms mechanical fit and compatibility with specified implant systems.
Software Verification and Validation Testing (Sirona Dental CAD/CAM System)"The subject TruBase S was verified and validated with respect to its functionality and design using the Sirona validated workflow." and "The recommended CAD/CAM System is the same used for the primary predicate device and the validation performed was based on the validation presented by the manufacturer of the primary predicate device."Confirms that the device works correctly within the established CAD/CAM workflow, relying on prior validation for the software system.

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

The document refers to "non-clinical testing" for the TruBase S and leverages results from predicate devices for other tests. These are likely laboratory or bench tests on physical samples rather than patient data.

  • Sample size for test set: Not explicitly stated as "test set" in the context of patient data. For mechanical fatigue testing, "worst-case scenario (smallest diameter with maximum angulation)" implies a specific configuration of a few physical samples, but the exact number isn't provided.
  • Data provenance: Not applicable in the context of patient data. The tests are non-clinical, likely conducted in a lab environment.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

Not applicable. This device is a passive dental component, and its evaluation relies on engineering standards and mechanical testing, not a clinical interpretation by human experts establishing ground truth from patient data.

4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

Not applicable. There's no clinical imaging or diagnostic data requiring expert adjudication.

5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

No. This document does not pertain to an AI/ML device that assists human readers.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

No. This is not an AI/ML algorithm. The "software" mentioned is CAD/CAM software used for design and manufacturing, not an AI for diagnosis or treatment planning. The device itself is a physical dental abutment.

7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)

The "ground truth" for this type of device is established by adherence to recognized engineering standards (e.g., ISO 14801:2016 for fatigue, ISO 10993 for biocompatibility) and dimensional compatibility with existing implant systems. There is no biological or expert consensus "ground truth" as you would find for diagnostic devices.

8. The sample size for the training set

Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML device that uses a training set.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML device.

§ 872.3630 Endosseous dental implant abutment.

(a)
Identification. An endosseous dental implant abutment is a premanufactured prosthetic component directly connected to the endosseous dental implant and is intended for use as an aid in prosthetic rehabilitation.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Root-Form Endosseous Dental Implants and Endosseous Dental Implant Abutments” will serve as the special control. (See § 872.1(e) for the availability of this guidance document.)