K Number
K101928
Device Name
VENTRALEX ST HERNIA PATCH
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2011-03-23

(257 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
878.3300
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Ventralex ST Hernia Patch is indicated for use in the reinforcement of soft tissue, where weakness exists, in procedures involving soft tissue repair, including repair of hernias and deficiencies caused by trocars.
Device Description
The proposed device. Ventralex ST Hernia Patch, is a self-expanding bioresorbable coated, partially absorbable, sterile prosthesis, containing 2 distinct layers stitched with PTFE monofilament, forming a positioning pocket and strap. The top layer is knitted polypropylene mesh, 0.004" in monofilament diameter, and the bottom layer is Sepramesh IP Mesh. Sepramesh IP Mesh is co-knitted using polypropylene (PP) and polyglycolic acid (PGA) fibers to result in a two-sided mesh with a PP surface and a PGA surface. The mesh is coated on the PGA surface with a bioresorbable, chemically modified sodium hyaluronate (HA), carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) based hydrogel. The fascial side of the mesh allows a prompt fibroblastic response through the interstices of the mesh, allowing for tissue ingrowth into the mesh. The visceral side of the mesh is a bioresorbable coating the mesh from underlying tissue and organ surfaces to minimize tissue attachment to the mesh. Shortly after placement, the biopolymer coating becomes a hydrated gel that is resorbed from the site in less than 30 days. A depth marker on the positioning strap for the small Ventralex ST Hernia Patch is designed to facilitate placement of the small patch through a trocar. The device contains Sorbaflex Memory Technology which provides memory and stability to the device, facilitating ease of initial insertion, proper placement, and fixation of the device. The Sorbaflex Memory Technology is comprised of an extruded polydioxanone (PDO) absorbable monofilament that is contained within a knitted polypropylene mesh tube. The Sorbaflex PDO monofilament fully degrades in vivo by means of hydrolysis. Absorption is essentially complete in 6-8 months.
More Information

No
The device description and performance studies focus on the material properties and mechanical performance of a hernia patch, with no mention of AI or ML.

Yes

The device aids in the reinforcement of soft tissue and repair of hernias, which directly addresses a weakness or condition in the body for therapeutic benefit.

No

Explanation: The Ventralex ST Hernia Patch is described as a "self-expanding bioresorbable coated, partially absorbable, sterile prosthesis" used for "reinforcement of soft tissue" and "repair of hernias." Its function is to physically support and repair tissue, not to diagnose a condition.

No

The device description clearly details a physical hernia patch made of various materials (polypropylene mesh, PGA fibers, bioresorbable coating, PDO monofilament) and includes information about its physical characteristics and performance in bench and preclinical studies. There is no mention of software as a component or the primary function of the device.

Based on the provided information, the Ventralex ST Hernia Patch is not an In Vitro Diagnostic (IVD) device.

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is "in the reinforcement of soft tissue, where weakness exists, in procedures involving soft tissue repair, including repair of hernias and deficiencies caused by trocars." This describes a surgical implant used in vivo (within the body) to physically support tissue.
  • Device Description: The description details a physical prosthesis made of various materials (polypropylene, PGA, PDO, hydrogel coating) designed to be implanted.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: The description does not mention any components or functions related to testing samples in vitro (outside the body) to diagnose diseases or conditions. There is no mention of reagents, calibrators, controls, or analytical procedures performed on biological specimens.

In summary, the Ventralex ST Hernia Patch is a surgical implant, not an IVD.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Ventralex ST Hernia Patch is indicated for use in the reinforcement of soft tissue, where weakness exists, in procedures involving soft tissue repair, including repair of hernias and deficiencies caused by trocars.

Product codes

FTL

Device Description

The proposed device. Ventralex ST Hernia Patch, is a self-expanding bioresorbable coated, partially absorbable, sterile prosthesis, containing 2 distinct layers stitched with PTFE monofilament, forming a positioning pocket and strap. The top layer is knitted polypropylene mesh, 0.004" in monofilament diameter, and the bottom layer is Sepramesh IP Mesh. Sepramesh IP Mesh is co-knitted using polypropylene (PP) and polyglycolic acid (PGA) fibers to result in a two-sided mesh with a PP surface and a PGA surface. The mesh is coated on the PGA surface with a bioresorbable, chemically modified sodium hyaluronate (HA), carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) based hydrogel. The fascial side of the mesh allows a prompt fibroblastic response through the interstices of the mesh, allowing for tissue ingrowth into the mesh. The visceral side of the mesh is a bioresorbable coating the mesh from underlying tissue and organ surfaces to minimize tissue attachment to the mesh. Shortly after placement, the biopolymer coating becomes a hydrated gel that is resorbed from the site in less than 30 days.

A depth marker on the positioning strap for the small Ventralex ST Hernia Patch is designed to facilitate placement of the small patch through a trocar.

The device contains Sorbaflex Memory Technology which provides memory and stability to the device, facilitating ease of initial insertion, proper placement, and fixation of the device. The Sorbaflex Memory Technology is comprised of an extruded polydioxanone (PDO) absorbable monofilament that is contained within a knitted polypropylene mesh tube. The Sorbaflex PDO monofilament fully degrades in vivo by means of hydrolysis. Absorption is essentially complete in 6-8 months.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies

Bench testing was performed to assess the effects of the new characteristics of the proposed device, Ventralex ST Hernia Patch. The tests compared the proposed device against the predicate devices, Ventralex Hernia Patch, Ventrio Hernia Patch, and Sepramesh IP Mesh. In accordance with FDA's "Guidance for the Preparation of a Premarket Notification Application for a Surgical Mesh" (March 2, 1999), the tests included physical characteristics including mesh weave, mesh pore size, device density, device thickness, device stiffness as well as performance evaluations including burst strength, suture pullout strength, strap strength, PDO ring weld tensile strength, PGA pullout strength, dry bond strength, mass/area measurements, and deployment/hydrogel disruption testing. In addition, preclinical studies were performed. Overall performance studies in pigs were performed to evaluate peritoneal tissue attachment, percent area coverage, mesh contracture, tissue ingrowth, and host inflammatory/fibrotic response. An in vivo degradation study was performed in rats to evaluate the host inflammatory/fibrotic response and absorption characteristics of the bioresorbable coating, PGA fibers, and the PDO monofilament during degradation of the material in vivo. The testing presented in this submission demonstrates that the proposed device, Ventralex ST Hernia Patch, is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices. The results of the testing can be found in Section 16.

Biocompatibility testing in accordance with the ISO 10993 standards was conducted. The results indicate that the device is biocompatible per these standards. Results are summarized in Section 15 and copies of the test reports are in Attachment 3.

The results demonstrate that the proposed device is substantially equivalent to the currently marketed predicate devices and therefore, the proposed device, Ventralex ST Hernia Patch, is safe and effective for its intended use.

Key Metrics

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K100229, K081777, K040868, K053066, K063739, K021736, K024008

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 878.3300 Surgical mesh.

(a)
Identification. Surgical mesh is a metallic or polymeric screen intended to be implanted to reinforce soft tissue or bone where weakness exists. Examples of surgical mesh are metallic and polymeric mesh for hernia repair, and acetabular and cement restrictor mesh used during orthopedic surgery.(b)
Classification. Class II.

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K101928
p. 1 of 4

MAR 2 3 2011

Section 8.0 510(k) Summary of Safety and Effectiveness

Submitter Information A.

B.

C.

Submitter's Name: Davol Inc. Address: Subsidiary of C.R. Bard, Inc. 100 Crossings Boulevard Warwick, RI 02886 Telephone: (401) 825-8589 Fax: (401) 825-8765 Contact Person: Michelle Godin Date of Preparation: July 8, 2010 Device Name Trade Name: Bard Ventralex ST Hernia Patch Common/Usual Name: Surgical Mesh Classification Name: Surgical Mesh, Polymeric Predicate Device Name Trade name: Ventrio Hernia Patch (Davol Inc.) K100229, K081777 Sepramesh IP Mesh (Davol Inc.) Trade name: K040868, K053066, K063739 Ventralex Hernia Patch (Davol Inc.) Trade name: K021736, K024008

D. Device Description

The proposed device. Ventralex ST Hernia Patch, is a self-expanding bioresorbable coated, partially absorbable, sterile prosthesis, containing 2 distinct layers stitched with PTFE monofilament, forming a positioning pocket and strap. The top layer is knitted polypropylene mesh, 0.004" in monofilament diameter, and the bottom layer is Sepramesh IP Mesh. Sepramesh IP Mesh is co-knitted using polypropylene (PP) and polyglycolic acid (PGA) fibers to result in a two-sided mesh with a PP surface and a PGA surface. The mesh

1

is coated on the PGA surface with a bioresorbable, chemically modified sodium hyaluronate (HA), carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) based hydrogel. The fascial side of the mesh allows a prompt fibroblastic response through the interstices of the mesh, allowing for tissue ingrowth into the mesh. The visceral side of the mesh is a bioresorbable coating the mesh from underlying tissue and organ surfaces to minimize tissue attachment to the mesh. Shortly after placement, the biopolymer coating becomes a hydrated gel that is resorbed from the site in less than 30 days.

A depth marker on the positioning strap for the small Ventralex ST Hernia Patch is designed to facilitate placement of the small patch through a trocar.

The device contains Sorbaflex Memory Technology which provides memory and stability to the device, facilitating ease of initial insertion, proper placement, and fixation of the device. The Sorbaflex Memory Technology is comprised of an extruded polydioxanone (PDO) absorbable monofilament that is contained within a knitted polypropylene mesh tube. The Sorbaflex PDO monofilament fully degrades in vivo by means of hydrolysis. Absorption is essentially complete in 6-8 months.

E. Intended Use

The proposed device, Ventralex ST Hernia Patch, is a sterile, single use device indicated for use in the reinforcement of soft tissue, where weakness exists, in procedures involving soft tissue repair, including repair of hernias and deficiencies caused by trocars. The intended use for the proposed device, Ventralex ST Hernia Patch, is the same as the predicate devices, Ventralex Hernia Patch, Ventrio Hernia Patch,a nd Sepramesh IP Mesh.

Summary of Similarities and Differences in Technological Characteristics, F. Performance and Intended Use

The proposed device, Ventralex ST Hernia Patch, has the same base design as the currently marketed Ventralex Hernia Patch (K021736, K024008) with the following modifications:

2

the posterior polypropylene mesh layer and the single layer of expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) have been replaced by Sepramesh IP Mesh which is a coknitted polypropylene/PGA mesh with a bioresorbable coating. The Sepramesh IP Mesh used in the proposed device is exactly the same as the currently marketed device. Sepramesh IP Mesh. The polyethylene terephthalate (PET)ring has been replaced with a PDO monofilament ring contained within a knitted tube mesh and the anterior polypropylene slit mesh and strap are the same lighter weight polypropylene monofilament as the predicate device, Ventrio Hernia Patch (K100229). The interlocking stitch using polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) monofilament to sew the patch remains the same as the predicate device, Ventralex Hernia Patch.

Laboratory bench testing was performed to verify that the proposed device's performance characteristics are similar to that of the predicate devices.

G. Performance Data

Bench testing was performed to assess the effects of the new characteristics of the proposed device, Ventralex ST Hernia Patch. The tests compared the proposed device against the predicate devices, Ventralex Hernia Patch, Ventrio Hernia Patch, and Sepramesh IP Mesh. In accordance with FDA's "Guidance for the Preparation of a Premarket Notification Application for a Surgical Mesh" (March 2, 1999), the tests included physical characteristics including mesh weave, mesh pore size, device density, device thickness, device stiffness as well as performance evaluations including burst strength, suture pullout strength, strap strength, PDO ring weld tensile strength, PGA pullout strength, dry bond strength, mass/area measurements, and deployment/hydrogel disruption testing. In addition, preclinical studies were performed. Overall performance studies in pigs were performed to evaluate peritoneal tissue attachment, percent area coverage, mesh contracture, tissue ingrowth, and host inflammatory/fibrotic response. An in vivo degradation study was performed in rats to evaluate the host inflammatory/fibrotic response and absorption characteristics of the bioresorbable coating, PGA fibers, and the PDO monofilament during degradation of the material in vivo. The testing presented in this

3

submission demonstrates that the proposed device, Ventralex ST Hernia Patch, is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices. The results of the testing can be found in Section 16.

Biocompatibility testing in accordance with the ISO 10993 standards was conducted. The results indicate that the device is biocompatible per these standards. Results are summarized in Section 15 and copies of the test reports are in Attachment 3.

The results demonstrate that the proposed device is substantially equivalent to the currently marketed predicate devices and therefore, the proposed device, Ventralex ST Hernia Patch, is safe and effective for its intended use.

4

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Image /page/4/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a stylized caduceus symbol, which is a staff with two snakes coiled around it, and a circle of text that reads "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA". The caduceus is positioned to the right of the text, and the text is arranged in a circular fashion around the symbol.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room W-O66-0609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

C.R. Bard, Inc. % Ms. Michelle Godin, MS, RAC Regulatory Affairs Project Manager 100 Crossings Boulevard Warwick, Rhode Island 02886

Re: K101928

MAR 2 3 201

Trade/Device Name: Ventralex ST Hernia Patch Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.3300 Regulation Name: Surgical mesh Regulatory Class: II Product Code: FTL Dated: March 11, 2011 Received: March 14, 2011

Dear Ms. Godin:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or 10 devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21

5

Page 2 - Ms. Michelle Godin, MS, RAC

CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportalProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours.

Fr. Mts. P. Ruesmann

1912

Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of Surgical, Orthopedic and Restorative Devices Office of Device Evaluation

Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

6

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known):

Device Name: Ventralex ST Hernia Patch

Indications for Use:

The Ventralex ST Hernia Patch is indicated for use in the reinforcement of soft tissue, where weakness exists, in procedures involving soft tissue repair, including repair of hernias and deficiencies caused by trocars.

Prescription Use X (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Daniel Kuczewski MXM

(Division Sign-C Division of Surgical, Orthopedic, and Restorative Devices

510(k) Number K101928