(207 days)
A powder free patient examination glove is a disposable device intended for medical purposes that is worn on the examiner's hand or finger to prevent contamination between patient and examiner. The device is for over-the-counter use.
The proposed Nitrile Examination Gloves are ambidextrous, non-sterile, powder-free, Not made with natural rubber latex and is made of nitrile (Butyronitrile latex) . It has a finger textured surface and is colored blue. This is a single use, disposable device(s), provided non-sterile. The device is provided in 4 sizes, from small to extra-large.
The provided text is a 510(k) Summary for Nitrile Examination Gloves (K212929). It does not describe an AI/ML-based medical device. Therefore, it does not contain the information required to answer the prompt regarding acceptance criteria and a study proving an AI/ML device meets those criteria.
The document discusses the following for the Nitrile Examination Gloves:
- Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance (Table I and II): These tables detail physical properties (dimensions, tensile strength, elongation), freedom from holes, residual powder, and biocompatibility tests (irritation, sensitization, systemic toxicity, cytotoxicity). The "Reported Device Performance" is the "Proposed Device Nitrile Examination Gloves" column in Table I and the "Results" column in Table II, showing that the product meets or exceeds the specified acceptance criteria for each test.
- Study Proving Device Meets Acceptance Criteria: The study proving the device meets the acceptance criteria consists of adherence to established ASTM and ISO standards for examination gloves. These are non-clinical (laboratory) tests.
- Sample Size: For the physical dimensions and properties, the sample sizes are not explicitly stated, but the ASTM standards followed would specify these. For "Watertightness Test for Detection of Holes," the result is "0/200/Pass," implying a sample size of 200 gloves tested.
- Data Provenance: The data provenance is from laboratory testing performed on the "Proposed Device Nitrile Examination Gloves." The country of origin of the data is not specified, but the manufacturer is WATCHTOWER PPE SUPPLIES, INC. located in Hicksville, New York, USA. The tests are non-clinical, so the concepts of retrospective/prospective clinical data do not apply.
- Experts/Ground Truth/Adjudication/MRMC/Standalone: These concepts are relevant to AI/ML device studies where human expert input is used to establish ground truth or evaluate AI performance. They are not applicable to the non-clinical, physical, and biological testing of examination gloves.
- Training Set: There is no training set mentioned because this is not an AI/ML device.
In summary, the provided document describes the regulatory clearance for a physical medical device (nitrile examination gloves) based on non-clinical performance and biocompatibility testing against established standards, not an AI/ML device.
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April 9, 2022
Watchtower PPE Supplies Inc. % Rafi Wong Manager Pacific Fortune Management Inc. 2350 Mission College Blvd. Ste 475 Santa Clara, California 95054
Re: K212929
Trade/Device Name: Nitrile Examination Gloves Regulation Number: 21 CFR 880.6250 Regulation Name: Non-Powdered Patient Examination Glove Regulatory Class: Class I, reserved Product Code: LZA Dated: March 15, 2022 Received: March 16, 2022
Dear Rafi Wong:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
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Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Bifeng Qian, M.D., Ph.D. Acting Assistant Director DHT4B: Division of Infection Control and Plastic Surgery Devices OHT4: Office of Surgical and Infection Control Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration
Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known)
Device Name Nitrile Examination Gloves
Indications for Use (Describe)
A powder free patient examination glove is a disposable device intended for medical purposes that is worn on the examiner's hand or finger to prevent contamination between patient and examiner. The device is for over-the-counter use.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
| Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
X Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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510K SUMMARY K212929
Date of Summary Prepared: March 15, 2022
510K Number: K212929
1. Submitter Information
Submitter Contact:
Address:
WATCHTOWER PPE SUPPLIES, INC. 600 W John Street, Ste 140B, Hicksville, New York 11801, USA
Submitter Contact Person:
| Name: | Riva Zheng |
|---|---|
| Phone Number: | (+1)646-717-6266 |
| Email: | watchtowersupplies@gmail.com |
| Designated Submission Correspondent: | ||
|---|---|---|
| Name: | Rafi Wong |
|---|---|
| Phone Number: | +1 (408) 646-6537 |
| Email: | rafi.wong@pfmfinance.com |
-
- Device Name: Nitrile Examination Gloves
3. Regulatory Information
| Common Name: | Polymer Patient Examination Glove |
|---|---|
| Apparel Classification: | Class I |
| Product Code: | LZA |
| Regulation Number: | 21 CFR 880.6250 |
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4. Predicate Device
| 510K Number: | K192333 |
|---|---|
| Company name: | JR Engineering & Medical Technologies (M) SDN.BHD. |
| Device Name: | Blue Nitrile Examination Gloves Powder Free |
| Cleared date: | January 24, 2020 |
5. Intended Use/Indications for Use
A powder free patient examination glove is a disposable device intended for medical purposes that is worn on the examiner's hand or finger to prevent contamination between patient and examiner. The device is for over-the-counter use.
Device Description 6.
The proposed Nitrile Examination Gloves are ambidextrous, non-sterile, powder-free, Not made with natural rubber latex and is made of nitrile (Butyronitrile latex) . It has a finger textured surface and is colored blue. This is a single use, disposable device(s), provided non-sterile. The device is provided in 4 sizes, from small to extra-large.
7. Summary of Comparison and Technological Characteristics
| Characteristics | AcceptanceCriteria | Proposed DeviceNitrileExaminationGloves | Predicate DeviceBlue NitrileExaminationGloves PowderFree | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 510K Number | / | K212929 | K192333 | - |
| Product Code | LZA | LZA | LZA | Same |
| Manufacturer | / | WATCHTOWERPPE SUPPLIES,INC. | JR Engineering &MedicalTechnologies (M)SDN.BHD. | Different |
| Classification | Class I (21 CFR880.6250) | Class I (21 CFR880.6250) | Class I (21 CFR880.6250) | Same |
| Intended Use /Indications for Use | A patientexaminationglove is adisposabledevice intendedfor medicalpurposes that isworn on theexaminer's handsor fingers topreventcontaminationbetween patientand examiner.The device is forover- the-counteruse. | A powder freepatientexaminationglove is adisposable deviceintended formedical purposesthat is worn onthe examiner'shand or finger topreventcontaminationbetween patientand examiner.The device is forover-the-counteruse. | A powder freepatient examinationgloves is adisposable deviceintended formedical purposesthat is worn on theexaminer's hand orfinger to preventcontaminationbetween patient andexaminer. | Same |
| Material Use | Nitrile | Nitrile | Nitrile | Same |
| Color | Blue | Blue | Blue | Same |
| Sterility | Non-sterile | Non-sterile | Non-sterile | Same |
| Dimensions(ASTMD6319- 19) | OverallLength(mm) 220mm = (sizesXS-S)230 mm =(sizes M-XL)Width (±10mm) Size S =80 mm SizeM = 95 mmSize L = 110mm Size XL= 120 mmThickness atFinger(mm)All Sizes =0.05mmThickness atPalm(mm) | Size: MLength Min:230mm PalmWidth Min: 95+/-10mmFingerThickness min:0.05 mm PalmThicknessmin: 0.05 mm | Size: MLengthMin:230mmPalm Width Min:95+/-10mmFinger Thicknessmin: 0.05 mmPalm Thicknessmin: 0.05 mm | Same |
| All Sizes =0.05mm | ||||
| Before Aging ASTM D6319-19 | ||||
| PhysicalProperties | TensileStrength(MPa) = 14min. | Tensile Strength(Mpa)$≥$ 14 min. | Tensile Strength(Mpa) = 14 min. | Same |
| UltimateElongation(%) = 500min. | UltimateElongation(%) 500 min. | UltimateElongation (%)= 500 min. | Same | |
| After Aging ASTM D6319-19 | ||||
| TensileStrength(Mpa) = 14min. | Tensile Strength(Mpa)$≥$ 14 min. | TensileStrength (Mpa)$≥$ 14 min. | Same | |
| UltimateElongation(%) = 400min. | UltimateElongation(%) 400 min. | UltimateElongation(%) 400 min. | Same | |
| Freedom fromHoles(ASTM D5151) | AQL 2.5InspectionLevel G-1 | Passes AQL-2.5 | Passes AQL-2.5 | Same |
| ResidualPower (ASTMD6124) | $≤$ 2.0 mg/pc | $≤$ 2.0 mg/pc | $≤$ 2.0 mg/pc | Same |
| Primary SkinIrritation TestISO 10993-10 | Under theconditions ofstudy, the testarticle showed noirritationon the skin. | Under the conditionof study not anirritant. | Same | |
| Biocompatibility | DermalSensitizationAssayISO 10993-10 | Under theconditions ofstudy, there is noevidence that thetest articleextracts wouldcausesensitization onguinea pig. | Under theconditions of thestudy not asensitizer. | Same |
| In VitroCytotoxicityISO 10993-5 | Under theconditions of thisstudy,the MEMtest extractswould beconsideredcytotoxicpotential. | Under theconditions of thestudy, cytotoxic.Additional testingwas performed todetermine if thiswas a systemictoxicity concern. | Same | |
| AcuteSystemicCytotoxicityISO10993-11 | Under theconditions of thisstudy, there is nomortality orevidence ofsystemic toxicityfrom the extracts.The test met thetest requirements. | Under the conditionof the study thedevice extracts donot pose a systemictoxicity concern. | Same | |
| MaterialMediatedPyrogenicityISO 10993-11 | Under theconditions of thisstudy, the testarticle would beconsidered nofebrile reaction.The test articlemeets the testrequirements. | Not performed | N/A |
Table I - General Comparison
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8. Non-clinical Tests Performed on the Proposed Device
The proposed device was tested and conformed to the following standards and the requirements stated in the Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff: Medical Glove Guidance Manual Document, issued on January 22, 2008
STANDARDS:
- ASTM D6319-19 Standard Specification for Nitrile Examination Gloves for Medical ● Application
- . ASTM D5151-19 Standard Test Method for Detection of Holes in Medical Gloves
- ASTM D6124-06/(R)2017 Standard Test Method for Residual Powder on Medical Gloves
- . ISO 10993-10: 2010 Biological Evaluation Of Medical Devices – Part 10: Tests For Irritation And Skin Sensitization
- ISO 10993-5: 2009 Biological Evaluation Of Medical Devices – Part 5: Tests For In Vitro Cytotoxicity
- ISO 10993- 1: 2009/(R)2013 Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices- Part 1: Evaluation . and testing within a risk management process
- . ISO 10993-2:2006/(R)2014 Biological Evaluation of medical devices - Part 2: Animal welfare requirements
- . ISO 10993-12:2012 Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 12: Sample preparation and reference materials
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| Test Method | Purpose | Acceptance Criteria | Results | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASTM D6319-19 | PhysicalDimensionsTest | Length(mm):S:≥220;M/L/XL:≥230;Width(mm):S: 80±10;M: 95±10;L: 110±10;XL: 120±10Thickness (mm):Finger: ≥0.05Palm: ≥0.05 | Length(mm): >240/Pass;Width(mm):S: 87-88/PassM: 96-97/ PassL: 110/ Pass;XL:114-115/ PassThickness (mm):S:Finger: 0.115-0.123/PassPalm: 0.066-0.073/PassM:Finger: 0.120-0.132/PassPalm: 0.067-0.075/PassL:Finger: 0.118-0.125/PassPalm: 0.069-0.073/PassXL:Finger: 0.113-0.120/PassPalm: 0.068-0.072/Pass | ||
| Physical properties | BeforeAging | TensileStrength | ≥14MPa | 30.7-38 MPa/Pass | |
| BeforeAging | UltimateElongation | ≥500% | 500-525%/Pass | ||
| AfterAging | TensileStrength | ≥14MPa | 22.4-41 MPa/Pass | ||
| AfterAging | UltimateElongation | ≥400% | 457-516%/Pass |
Table II. Summary of Non-Clinical Performance Testing
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| ASTM D5151-19 | WatertightnessTest for Detectionof Holes | Meet the requirements ofASTM D5151AQL 2.5 | 0/200/Pass |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASTM D6124-06/(R)2017 | Powder Content | Meet the requirements ofASTM D6124 < 2.0mg | 0.1mg/Pass; |
| ISO 10993-10:2010 | Irritation | Non-irritating | Under the conditions of the study,not anirritant/ Pass |
| ISO 10993-10 | Sensitization | Non-sensitizing | Under conditions of the study,not a sensitizer./ Pass |
| ISO 10993-11 | To evaluate thepotential formedical devicematerials to causeadverse systemicreactions | Non- systemictoxicity | Under conditions of the study,There was no evidence of systemictoxicity from the extract / Pass |
| ISO 10993-5 | This part of ISO10993 describestest methods toassess the in vitrocytotoxicity ofmedical devices. | The viab.% of the100% extract of thetest article is the finalresult, and if viability isreduced to <70% ofthe blank, it hascytotoxic potential | Viab.% of 100% test article extractis 9.87%It means the proposed device havepotential toxicity to L-929 in theMTT method/ Pass |
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9. Clinical Test
There is no clinical study included in this submission.
10. Conclusion
The conclusions drawn from the non-clinical tests demonstrate that the proposed device Nitrile Examination Gloves are as safe, as effective, and performs as well as or better than the predicate device, Blue Nitrile Examination Gloves Powder Free (K192333) manufactured by JR Engineering & Medical Technologies (M) SDN.BHD.
§ 880.6250 Non-powdered patient examination glove.
(a)
Identification. A non-powdered patient examination glove is a disposable device intended for medical purposes that is worn on the examiner's hand or finger to prevent contamination between patient and examiner. A non-powdered patient examination glove does not incorporate powder for purposes other than manufacturing. The final finished glove includes only residual powder from manufacturing.(b)
Classification. Class I (general controls). The device, when it is a finger cot, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 880.9.