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510(k) Data Aggregation
(33 days)
The EXSYS DEXi is a diagnostic X-ray system intended for use in generating radiographic images of human anatomy for general purpose. The system obtains necessary information of patient's anatomical structure by an image processing (workstation) after process of examination using radiation exposure with DR. This system is not intended for mammography applications.
The EXSYS DEXi is a diagnostic X-ray system intended for use in generating radiographic images of human anatomy for general purpose. The system obtains necessary information of patient's anatomical structure by an image processing (workstation) after process of examination using radiation exposure with DR. This system is not intended for mammography applications.
The EXSYS DEXi composed of a x-ray generator, tube, collimator, tube stand, bucky stand, patient table, flat panel detector and console.
This FDA 510(k) summary does not contain information about acceptance criteria and device performance as it pertains to AI/ML or image analysis aspects. The document focuses on the substantial equivalence of the modified EXSYS DEXi diagnostic X-ray system to a previously cleared predicate device (K233530) based on hardware and software updates, and compliance with general safety and performance standards for X-ray systems.
Specifically, the document refers to non-clinical data and verification and validation testing demonstrating compliance with various international and FDA-recognized consensus standards (e.g., IEC 60601 series for medical electrical equipment, ISO 14971 for risk management, IEC 62304 for medical device software, UL ANSI 2900-1 and IEC 81001-5-1 for cybersecurity). It states, "The test results support that all the specifications have met the acceptance criteria. Verification and validation testing were found acceptable to support the claim of substantial equivalence." However, it does not provide a table of acceptance criteria with reported device performance metrics in an AI/ML context, nor does it describe specific studies that would typically prove such performance (e.g., standalone performance studies, MRMC studies, details on ground truth establishment for a diagnostic algorithm, sample sizes for test/training sets relevant to AI performance).
The "technological characteristics" table (Table 1) compares design parameters of the subject device (new models of EXSYS DEXi) with the predicate device, highlighting additions like new collimators, mechanical parts, detectors, and software (EConsole2). The discussion column for these additions generally states, "The system has been tested and there is 'No negative impact on safety or efficacy' and there are no new potential or increased safety risks concerning this difference." This refers to overall system safety and performance in line with a general X-ray system, not specific AI/ML diagnostic performance.
Therefore, based on the provided document, the following information cannot be extracted:
- A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance (for AI-specific functions): Not provided. The document states general compliance with standards and "test results support that all the specifications have met the acceptance criteria," but does not detail these criteria or performance metrics specific to an AI component's diagnostic accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, etc.
- Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance: Not provided for AI/ML performance evaluation.
- Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts: Not provided for AI/ML performance evaluation.
- Adjudication method for the test set: Not provided for AI/ML performance evaluation.
- If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, and the effect size: Not mentioned.
- If a standalone (algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done: Not mentioned.
- The type of ground truth used: Not specified for AI/ML performance evaluation.
- The sample size for the training set: Not provided for AI/ML performance evaluation.
- How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not provided for AI/ML performance evaluation.
The document states, "Clinical studies are unnecessary to validate the safety and effectiveness of the Stationary x-ray system, EXSYS DEXi, the subject of this 510(k) notification," further indicating that specific performance data from clinical trials or detailed AI algorithm validation studies (which typically involve such criteria) are not included in this submission summary. The software updates mentioned (EConsole2) were previously cleared via K240243, suggesting that any specific performance data for that software might be found in its own 510(k) submission, but not in this document.
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