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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K230926
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2023-12-15

    (256 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    882.5890
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K183110, K200694

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    For Mode 0, Ova+ is indicated for temporary relief of pain associated with dysmenorrhea (menstrual cramps) when used with over-the-counter pain medication.

    For Modes 1, 2& 3 Ova+ is indicated for temporary relief of pain associated with sore and aching muscles in the shoulder, waist, back, neck, upper extremities (arm) and lower extremities (leg) due to strain from exercise or normal household work activities.

    Device Description

    The Ova+ is a non-invasive small and convenient unit that can be worn under clothing to provide safe, continuous, drug-free period pain relief whilst maintaining a normal, active lifestyle.

    The device is battery powered, single channel home using Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS).

    The device is supplied with self-adhesive electrodes which connect to the control unit by cable and plug and are placed on patients' intact skin by the end user. Electrical stimulation is delivered via these self-adhesive electrodes to superficial nerves.

    The unit is intended for home use by the patient and is designed with simplicity and ease of use in mind. It has four preset treatment Modes. The level of electrical stimulation of Ova+ is easily controlled by the end user using manual, push-button controls.

    The new device Ova+ uses the same technical principle and substantially equivalent stimulation parameters to the marketed device Livia (K183110) and/or reference predicate device Perfect EMS (K200694)

    The Ova+ uses a rechargeable Li-Ion polymer battery and a custom TENS connecting lead with 2mm connecting pins.

    The Ova+ is supplied with adhesive electrodes that are similar to those of the predicate devices.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text is a U.S. FDA 510(k) summary for the TensCare Ova+ device, a transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator (TENS). The document describes the device, its intended use, and a comparison to predicate devices to establish substantial equivalence.

    Based on the provided text, the TensCare Ova+ device is not a device that uses AI/ML or requires a complex study for its acceptance criteria. It is a TENS device that relies on established technology and regulatory pathways for electrical medical devices.

    Therefore, many of the requested elements (e.g., acceptance criteria for AI performance, sample sizes for AI test/training sets, expert adjudication for ground truth, MRMC studies, standalone AI performance) are not applicable to this specific device submission.

    The acceptance criteria for this device are based on its electrical performance, safety, and functional equivalence to legally marketed predicate TENS devices, as demonstrated through non-clinical bench testing and adherence to recognized consensus standards.

    Here's an attempt to answer the relevant questions based on the provided document:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    The document does not present explicit "acceptance criteria" in a table format with pass/fail results for each criterion. Instead, it compares the performance characteristics of the Ova+ device to its predicate devices to demonstrate substantial equivalence. The implication is that if the Ova+ device's performance characteristics are similar enough to the cleared predicate devices and meet relevant safety standards, it is considered acceptable.

    Below is a summary of the comparative performance from the document (mostly from "Table 3: Comparison of output specifications" and "Table 2: Basic Unit Characteristics Comparison Table" but also other sections). The "Acceptance Criteria" here are implicitly "Substantially Equivalent to Predicate Device(s)" and "Compliance with relevant standards". The "Reported Device Performance" is the stated characteristic of the Ova+ device.

    CharacteristicAcceptance Criteria (Implicit)Reported Device Performance (Ova+)Predicate Livia (K183110) PerformancePredicate Perfect EMS (K200694) PerformanceComparison Outcome (Implicit Acceptance)
    Indications for UseSubstantially equivalent to predicate(s)Mode 0: Dysmenorrhea (w/ OTC pain med); Modes 1,2,3: Sore/aching muscles (shoulder, waist, back, neck, arm, leg)Same (including dysmenorrhea and general pain)TENS for sore/aching musclesSubstantially Equivalent (with Livia)
    Intended UsersSubstantially equivalent to predicate(s), home use, 18+ womenHome use, women aged 18 and aboveWomen aged 18 and aboveKeep away from childrenSubstantially Equivalent (with Livia)
    Power SourceSafe and effective; similar to predicate3.7V Lithium ion battery (rechargeable)3.7V Lithium ion battery (rechargeable)2 x AA alkaline batterySubstantially Equivalent
    Method of Line Current IsolationSafe and effective; similar to predicateNot possible to connect patient lead and charger at same time; uses same socketElectrically disabled output when connected to chargerNo connection to Line CurrentSubstantially Equivalent
    Patient Leakage Current - Normal Condition
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    K Number
    K211403
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2021-10-15

    (162 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    882.5890
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K183110

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The FT610-B is designed for symptomatic relief and management of chronic pain, and for temporary relief of pain associated with sore and aching muscles in the shoulder, waist, back, neck, upper extremities and lower extremities due to strain from exercise or normal household work activities. It is also indicated for temporary relief of pain associated with dysmenorrhea (menstrual cramps) when used with over-the-counter pain medication, it also provides a heat function intended to temporarily relieve minor aches and pains.

    Device Description

    The subject device is a self-adhesive TENS device with 15 adjustable intensity levels for pain relief. Moreover, it also provides a heat function which can be used alone, or in conjunction with the TENS function simultaneously. TENS, Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation, refers to the electrical stimulation of nerves through the skin which is an effective method of pain relief. It can be used for self-treatment. Any symptoms that could be relieved using TENS must be checked by your general practitioner who will also give you instruction on how to carry out a TENS selftreatment regime.

    TENS device works by passing electrical currents over the skin via a set of gel pads. As a transfer medium, the gel pads are subject to natural wear and tear, and must be replaced when they stop providing sufficient contact or the main unit no longer sticks to the skin completely. Failure to replace the gel pad may lead to skin irritation as a result of heightened current density in particular areas.

    This device is only compatible with the 50 mm x 56 mm gel pads which are the OTC medical device cleared by FDA under K132588, and come with the device.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided document is a 510(k) Premarket Notification from the FDA for a medical device. It does not contain information about acceptance criteria and studies in the context of AI/ML device performance or clinical trials with human readers. Instead, it describes a substantial equivalence determination for a physical medical device (HIVOX OTC Electrical Stimulator, FT610-B) based on non-clinical testing and comparison to predicate devices.

    Therefore, I cannot extract the requested information regarding:

    • A table of acceptance criteria and reported device performance for an AI/ML device.
    • Sample sizes, data provenance, or number/qualifications of experts for a test set.
    • Adjudication methods for a test set.
    • MRMC comparative effectiveness studies or human reader improvement with AI.
    • Standalone algorithm performance.
    • Type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data).
    • Sample size for the training set or how its ground truth was established.

    The document explicitly states: "No clinical test data was used to support the decision of substantial equivalence."

    Instead, I can provide information based on the non-clinical testing for the physical device:

    1. Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance (Non-Clinical Testing):

    The document states that "All the test results demonstrate the subject device, HIVOX OTC Electrical Stimulator (FT610-B), meets the requirements of its pre-defined acceptance criteria and intended use". Specific numerical acceptance criteria are not detailed in the provided text, but the device performance was measured against recognized consensus standards and guidance documents.

    Test CategoryApplicable Standard(s) / GuidanceReported Device Performance
    Shelf lifeASTM F1980-16Met requirements of pre-defined acceptance criteria
    BiocompatibilityISO 10993-1 Edition 4.0, ISO 10993-5 Edition 3.0, ISO 10993-10 Edition 3.0Met requirements of pre-defined acceptance criteria
    Software validationIEC 62304 Edition 1.1Met requirements of pre-defined acceptance criteria
    Electromagnetic compatibility & electrical safetyANSI/AAMI ES60601-1:2015/(R)2012, IEC 60601-1-2 Edition 4.0, IEC 60601-1-11 Edition 2.0, IEC 60601-2-10 Edition 2.1Met requirements of pre-defined acceptance criteria
    Function testGuidance Document for Powered Muscle Stimulator 510(K)s. Document issued on: June 9, 1999Met requirements of pre-defined acceptance criteria
    Usability testIEC 60601-1-6 Edition 3.1, IEC 62366-1 Edition 1.0Met requirements of pre-defined acceptance criteria

    Regarding the other points, the document explicitly states or implies they are not applicable:

    • 2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective): Not applicable for this type of non-clinical device testing for substantial equivalence.
    • 3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience): Not applicable. "Ground truth" in the context of expert consensus for AI/ML performance is not relevant here. Non-clinical tests typically involve engineers and technicians evaluating against technical standards.
    • 4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set: Not applicable for non-clinical testing.
    • 5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance: Not applicable. The device is a physical Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulator, not an AI/ML diagnostic or assistive tool.
    • 6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done: Not applicable. This is not an algorithm-only device.
    • 7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc): For non-clinical tests, "ground truth" is typically defined by the specifications in the standards themselves (e.g., specific electrical output values, temperature limits, material properties).
    • 8. The sample size for the training set: Not applicable. This device does not use a "training set" in the context of machine learning.
    • 9. How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not applicable.
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