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    Intended Use

    The Stryker Spine Aero™ -AL is an intervertebral body fusion device indicated for use with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft when the subject device is used as an adjunct to fusion in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one level or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1.

    DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. The DDD patients may also have up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis at the involved level(s). These patients should be skeletally mature and have six months of nonoperative therapy.

    The Aero™ - AL Lumbar Cage System is to be implanted via an anterior approach.

    The Aero™ - AL Lumbar Cage System is intended to be used with supplemental spinal fixation systems that has been cleared for use in the lumbosacral spine (e.g., posterior pedicle screw and rod systems) in addition to the included fixation anchors.

    The Stryker Spine AERO®-C Cervical Cage is indicated for use in cervical interbody fusion procedures in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one level from the C2-C3 disc to the C7-Tl disc.

    DDD is defined as neck pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should be skeletally mature and have six weeks of non-operative therapy.

    The AERO®-C Cervical Cage System is to be used with autogenous bone graft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft, and is to be implanted via an open, anterior approach.

    The AERO®-C Cervical Cage System is intended to be used with supplemental spinal fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the cervical spine. In addition, the device must be used with the included fixation anchors.

    The Stryker Spine Aero™ - LL is an intervertebral body fusion device indicated for use with autogenous bone graft in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one level or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1.

    DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. The DDD patients may also have up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis at the involved level(s). These patients should be skeletally mature and have six months of nonoperative therapy.

    The Aero™ -LL Lumbar Cage System is to be implanted via a lateral approach.

    The Aero™ -LL Lumbar Cage System is intended to be used with supplemental spinal fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the lumbosacral spine (e.g., posterior pedicle screw and rod systems). In addition, the device may be used with or without the included fixation anchors.

    When used as a cervical intervertebral body fusion device, the Aleutian implants are indicated for spinal fusion procedures to be used with autogenous bone graft in skeletally mature patients. Cervical IBF implants are intended for use at one level in the cervical spine, from C2 to Tl, for the treatment of cervical disc disease (defined as neck pain of disco genie origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies). The cervical device is intended to be used in patients who have had six weeks of non-operative treatment.

    When used as a lumbar intervertebral body fusion device, the Aleutian implants are indicated for spinal fusion procedures to be used with autogenous bone graft in skeletally mature patients. The lumbar IBF implants are intended for use at either one level or two contiguous levels in the lumbar spine, from L2 to S 1, for the treatment of degenerative disc disease (DOD) with up to Grade I spondylolisthesis. ODD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. The lumbar device is intended to be used in patients who have had six months of non-operative treatment.

    When used as vertebral body replacement devices the Aleutian implants are indicated for use in the thoracolumbar spine (TI to LS) for partial replacement (i.e., partial vertebrectomy) of a diseased vertebral body, resected or excised for the treatment of tumors or trauma/fracture in order to achieve anterior decompression of the spinal tissues, and to restore the height of a collapsed vertebral body. The Aleutian implants are designed to restore the biomechanical integrity of the anterior, middle, and posterior spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a prolonged period.

    For all the above indications the Aleutian implants are intended to be used with supplemental internal fixation appropriate for the implanted level. including K2M Pedicle Screw and Hook Systems, and K2M Spinal Plate Systems.

    The Ascential IBD PEEK. Spacers are indicated for use in cervical interbody fusion procedures in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one level from the C2-C3 disc to the C7-T1 disc. DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. The Ascential IBD PEEKc Spacers are to be used with autogenous bone and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft, and are to be implanted via an open, anterior approach.

    The Ascential IBD PEEKc Spacer is intended to be used with supplemental fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the cervical spine. This cervical device is to be used in patients who have had six weeks of non-operative treatment.

    The Stryker Spine AVS® AL and AVS® ALign PEEK Spacers are intervertebral body fusion devices indicated for use with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous bone graft when the subject device is used an adjunct to fusion in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) and one level or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1.

    DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. The DDD patients may also have up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis at the involved level(s). These patients should be skeletally mature and have six months of nonoperative therapy.

    Additionally, the AVS® AL and AVS® ALign PEEK Spacers can be used as an adjunct to fusion in patients diagnosed with degenerative scoliosis.

    The AVS® AL and AVS® ALign PEEK Spacers are to be implanted via anterior or anterolateral approach.

    The AVS® AL and AVS® ALign PEEK Spacers are intended to be used with supplemental fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the lumbosacral spine.

    The Stryker Spine AVS® Anchor-C Cervical Cage System is indicated for anterior cervical interbody fusion procedures in skeletally mature patients with cervical disc disease at one level from the C7-T1 disc. Cervical disc disease is defined as intractable radiculopathy with herniated disc and/or osteophyte formation on posterior vertebral endplates producing symptomatic nerve root and/or spinal cord compression confirmed by radiographic studies. The AVS® Anchor-C Cervical Cage is to be used with autogenous bone graft and implanted via an open, anterior approach.

    The AVS® Anchor-C Cervical Cage must be used with the internal screw fixation provided by AVS® Anchor-C Fixation Screws. This cervical device is to be used in patients who have had six weeks of non-operative treatment.

    The Stryker Spine AVS® Anchor-L is an intervertebral body fusion device indicated for use with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft when the subject device is used as an adjunct to fusion in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one level or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1.

    DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. DDD patients may also have up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis at the involved level(s). These patients should be skeletally mature and have six months of nonoperative therapy.

    The AVS® Anchor-L Lumbar Cage system is to be implanted via an open, anterior approach.

    The AVS® Anchor-L Lumbar Cage system may be used as a stand-alone device or in conjunction with supplemental fixation. When used as a stand-alone device, the AVS® Anchor-L Lumbar Cage must be used with the internal screw and plate fixation provided by the AVS® Anchor-L Fixation Screws and Locking Plate. If AVS® Anchor-L is used with less than three or none of the provided screws, then additional supplemental fixation that has been cleared by the FDA for use in the lumbar spine must be used to augment stability. The accompanying Locking Plate must be vice is used with any number of screws.

    The Stryker Spine AVS® ARIA PEEK Spacers are intervertebral body fusion devices indicated for use with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous bone graft when the subject device is used as an adjunct to fusion in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one level or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1.

    DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. The DDD patients may also have up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis at the involved level(s). These patients should be skeletally mature and have six months of nonoperative therapy.

    Additionally, the AVS® ARIA PEEK Spacers can be used as an adjunct to fusion in patients diagnosed with degenerative scoliosis.

    The AVS® ARIA PEEK Spacers are intended to be used with supplemental fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the lumbosacral spine.

    The Stryker Spine AVS® AS PEEK Spacers are indicated for use in cervical interbody fusion procedures in sketally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one level from the C2-C3 disc to the C7-T1 disc. DDD is defined as neck pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. The AVS® AS PEEK Spacers are to be used with autogenous bone graft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft, and are to be implanted via an open, anterior approach.

    The AVS® AS PEEK Spacers are intended to be used with supplemental fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the cervical spine. This cervical device is to be used in patients who have had six weeks of non-operative treatment.

    The Stryker Spine AVS® Navigator PEEK Spacers are intervertebral body fusion devices indicated for use with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous bone graft when the subject device is used as an adjunct to fusion in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one level or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1.

    DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. The DDD patients may also have up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis at the involved level(s). These patients should be skeletally mature and have six months of nonoperative therapy.

    Additionally, the AVS® Navigator PEEK Spacers can be used as an adjunct to fusion in patients diagnosed with degenerative scoliosis.

    The AVS® Navigator PEEK Spacers are to be implanted via a posterolateral approach.

    The AVS® Navigator PEEK Spacers are intended to be used with supplemental fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the lumbosacral spine.

    The Stryker Spine AVS® PL and AVS® UniLIF™ PEEK Spacers are intervertebral body fusion devices indicated for use with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous bone graft when the subject device is used as an adjunct to fusion in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one level or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1.

    DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. DDD patients may also have up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis at the involved level(s). These patients should be skeletally mature and have six months of nonoperative therapy.

    Additionally, the AVS® PL and AVS® UniLIFIM PEEK Spacers can be used as an adjunct to fusion in patients diagnosed with degenerative scoliosis.

    The AVS® PL PEEK Spacers and AVS® UniLIF™ PEEK Spacers are to be implanted via posterior approach.

    The AVS® PL PEEK Spacers and AVS® UniLIF™ PEEK Spacers are intended to be used with supplemental spinal fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the lumbosacral spine (i.e., posterior pedicle screw and rod systems).

    The Stryker Spine AVS® TL PEEK Spacers are intervertebral body fusion devices indicated for use with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft when the subject device is used an adjunct to fusion in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) and one level or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1.

    DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. The DDD patients may also have up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis at the involved level(s). These patients should be skeletally mature and have six months of nonoperative therapy.

    Additionally, the AVS® TL PEEK Spacers can be used as an adjunct to fusion in patients diagnosed with degenerative scoliosis.

    The AVS® TL PEEK Spacers are to be implanted via posterior approach.

    The AVS® TL PEEK Spacers are intended to be used with supplemental fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the lumbosacral spine (i.e., posterior pedicle screw and rod systems).

    The Stryker Spine AVS® PL and AVS® UniLIF™ PEEK Spacers are intervertebral body fusion devices indicated for use with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous bone graft when the subject device is used as an adjunct to fusion in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one level or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1.

    DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. DDD patients may also have up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis at the involved level(s). These patients should be skeletally mature and have six months of nonoperative therapy.

    Additionally, the AVS® PL and AVS® UniLIFIM PEEK Spacers can be used as an adjunct to fusion in patients diagnosed with degenerative scoliosis.

    The AVS® PL PEEK Spacers and AVS® UniLIF™ PEEK Spacers are to be implanted via posterior approach.

    The AVS® PL PEEK Spacers and AVS® UniLIF™ PEEK Spacers are intended to be used with supplemental spinal fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the lumbosacral spine (i.e., posterior pedicle screw and rod systems).

    CAPRI Corpectomy Cages are vertebral body replacement devices intended for use in the cervical and thoracolumbar spine.

    When used in the cervical spine (C2-T1), CAPRI Static and Expandable cages are intended for use in skeletally mature patients to replace a diseased or damaged vertebral body caused by tumor, fracture, or osteomyelitis, or for reconstruction following corpectomy performed to achieve decompression of the spinal tissues in cervical degenerative disorders. These cages are intended to restore integrity of the spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a limited time period in patients with advanced stage tumors involving the cervical spine in whom life expectancy is of insufficient duration to permit achievement of fusion, with bone graft used at the surgeon's discretion.

    When used in the thoracolumbar spine (T1-L5), CAPRI Static and Expandable cages are intended for use to replace a collapsed, damaged, or unstable vertebral body due to tumor and trauma (i.e. fracture). These are designed to provide anterior spinal column support even in the absence of fusion for a prolonged period.

    The interior of the cages can be packed with autograft or allogenic bone graft comprising cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft as an adjunct to fusion.

    When used in the thoracolumbar spine, the CAPRI Static and Expandable Corpectorny cages are intended to be used with supplemental internal fixation appropriate for the implanted level, including K2M Pedicle Screw and K2M Spinal Plate Systems.

    When used in the cervical spine at one or two levels, the CAPRI Static and Expandable cages with supplemental fixation cleared by the FDA for use in the cervical spine. When used at more than two levels, supplemental fixation should include posterior fixation which is cleared by the FDA.

    The CASCADIA lumbar implants are intervertebral body fusion devices indicated for use with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft when used as an adjunct to fusion in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one level or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1. DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. The DDD patients may also have up to Grade I spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). These patients should be sketally mature and have six months of nonoperative therapy. Additionally, the CASCADIA lumbar implants can be used as an adjunct to fusion in patients diagnosed with degenerative scoliosis. CASCADIA lumbar implants are intended to be used with supplemental spinal fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the lumbosacral spine.

    The CASCADIA hyperlordotic lateral lumbar implants (≥22°), are intended for levels L2-L5 and are to be used with CAYMAN United plates in addition to posterior supplemental fixation. The CASCADIA non-hyperlordotic lateral lumbar implants may optionally be used with CAYMAN United plates, in addition to supplemental spinal fixation systems.

    The CASCADIA cervical implants are intervertebral body fusion devices indicated for use with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft when used as an adjunct to fusion in patients with cervical disc disease (DDD) at one level or two contiguous levels from C2 to T1. These patients should be sketally mature and have had six weeks of non-operative treatment. The CASCADIA cervical implants are also to be used with supplemental fixation; the hyperlordotic CASCADIA cervical implants (i.e., ≥10°) are required to be used with an atterior cervical plate as the form of supplemental fixation.

    When used as a cervical intervertebral body fusion device, the CHESAPEAKE Stabilization System implants are indicated for spinal fusion procedures to be used with autogenous bone graft in skeletally mature patients. Cervical IBF implants are intended for use at one level in the cervical spine, from C2 to T1, for the treatment of cervical disc disease (defined as neck pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radies). The cervical device is intended to be used in patients who have had six weeks of non-operative treatment.

    When used as a lumbar intervertebral body fusion device, the CHESAPEAKE Stabilization System implants are indicated for spinal fusion procedures to be used with autogenous bone graft in skeletally mature patients. The Lumbar IBF implants are intended for use at either one level or two contiguous levels in the lumbar spine, from L2 to S1, for the treatment of degenerative disc disease (DDD) with up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis. DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. The lumbar device is intended to be used in patients who have had six months of non-operative treatment.

    The hyperlordotic lumbar implants (i.e., > 15°) must be used with supplemental fixation (i.e., posterior pedicle screw and rod system) cleared for use in the lumbar spine, in addition to the bone screws provided. Otherwise, the Chesapeake Stabilization System implants (i.e., ≤15°) may be used as a stand-alone device, which is intended to be used with the bone screws provided (i.e., 2 or 3 screws for the 2-screw and 3-screw implants, respectively).

    The MOJAVE Expandable Interbody System implants are intervertebral body fusion devices indicated for use with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous bone graft when used as an adjunct to fusion in patients with degenerative disc disease (DOD) at one level or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1. DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radios. The DDD patients may also have up to Grade I spondylolisthesis at the involved level(s). These patients should be skeletally mature and have six months of nonoperative therapy. Additionally, the MOJAVE lumbar implants can be used as an adjunct to fusion in patients diagnosed with degenerative scoliosis. MOJAVE lumbar implants are intended to be used with supplemental spinal fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the lumbosacral spine.

    The Stryker Spine Monterey™ AL Interbody System - Stand-Alone) is an interbody fusion device indicated for use with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft when used as an adjunct to fusion in patients with Degenerative Disc Disease (DDD) at one or two contiguous levels from L2-S1.

    DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These DDD patients may also have up to Grade I spondylolisthesis at the involved level(s). These patients should be skeletally mature and have six months of non-operative therapy.

    Additionally, the Monterey™ AL Stand-Alone System can be used as adjunct to fusion in patients diagnosed with degenerative scoliosis.

    The Monterey™ AL Stand-Alone System is intended to be implanted via an anterior approach.

    The Monterey™ AL Stand-Alone System may be used as a stand-alone device or in conjunction with supplemental fixation. When used as a stand-alone device, the Monterey™ AL Stand-Alone System must be used with the bone screws provided and requires no additional supplemental fixation. If Monterey™ AL Stand-Alone System is used with less than three or none of the provided bone screws, then additional supplemental fixation that has been cleared by the FDA for use in the lumbosacral spine must be used to augment stability. Hyperlordotic implants (>20° lordosis) are intended to be used with supplemental fixation (e.g., posterior fixation),

    The Stryker Spine Monterey™ AL Interbody System – Spacer) is an intervertebral body fusion device indicated for use with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft when used as an adjunct to fusion in patients with Degenerative Disc Disease (DDD) at one or two contiguous levels from L2-S1.

    DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These DDD patients may also have up to Grade I spondylolisthesis at the involved level(s). These patients should be skeletally mature and have six months of non-operative therapy.

    Additionally, the Monterey™ AL Spacer System can be used as adjunct to fusion in patients diagnosed with degenerative scoliosis.

    The Monterey™ AL Spacer System is intended to be implanted via an anterior approach.

    The Monterey™ AL Spacer System is intended to be used with supplemental fixation systems that have been cleared by the FDA for use in the lumbosacral spine.

    The SAHARA Stabilization System implants are intervertebral body fusion devices indicated for use with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft when used as an adjunct to fusion in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one level or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1. DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. The DDD patients may also have up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis at the involved level(s). These patients should be skeletally mature and have six months of nonoperative therapy. Additionally, the SAHARA implants can be used as an adjunct to fusion in patients diagnosed with degenerative scoliosis.

    Hyperlordotic (angles > 15°) and Lateral implants must be used with supplemental fixation (i.e., posterior pedicle screw and rod system) cleared for use in the lumbar spine, in addition to the bone screws provided. Additional supplemental fixation (i.e. pedicle screw and rod system) is needed when used as an adjunct to fusion for degenerative scoliosis. Otherwise, the SAHARA Stabilization System implants may be used as a stand-alone device, which is intended to be used with the bone screws provided.

    SANTORINI Corpectomy Cages are vertebral body replacement devices intended for use in the cervical and thoracolumbar spine.

    When used in the cervical spine (C2-T1), SANTORINI cages are intended for use in skeletally mature patients to replace a diseased or damaged vertebral body caused by tumor, fracture, or osteomyelitis, or for reconstruction following corpectorny performed to achieve decompression of the spinal cord and neural tissues in cervical degenerative disorders. These cages are intended to restore integrity of the spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a limited time period in patients with advanced stage tumors involving the cervical spine in whom life expectancy is of insufficient duration to permit achievement of fusion, with bone graft used at the surgeon's discretion.

    When used in the thoracolumbar spine (TI-L5), SANTORINI cages are intended for use to replace a collapsed, damaged, or unstable vertebral body due to tumor and trauma (i.e. fracture). These cages are designed to provide anterior spinal column support even in the absence of fusion for a prolonged period.

    The interior of the cages can be packed with autograft or allogenic bone graft comprising cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft as an adjunct to fusion.

    When used in the thoracolumbar spine, the Santorini Corpectomy cages are intended to be used with supplemental internal fixation appropriate for the implanted level. including K2M Pedicle Screw and K2M Spinal Plate Systems.

    When used in the cervical spine at one or two levels, the SANTORINI Corpectomy Cage System is intended to be used with supplemental fixation cleared by the FDA for use in the cervical spine. When used at more than two levels, supplemental fixation should include posterior fixation which is cleared by the FDA.

    The Tritanium® C Anterior Cervical Cage is indicated for use in cervical interbody fusion procedures in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one level or two contiguous levels from the C2 to T1 disc.

    DDD is defined as neck pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should be skeletally mature and have six weeks of non-operative therapy.

    The Trianium® C Anterior Cervical Cage System is to be used with autogenous bone graft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft, and is to be implanted via an open, anterior approach.

    The Tritanium® C Anterior Cervical Cage System is intended to be used with supplemental spinal fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the cervical spine.

    The Stryker Spine Tritanium® PL Cage is an intervertebral body fusion device indicated for use with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft when used as an adjunct to fusion in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one level or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1.

    DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. The DDD pairents may also have up to Grade I spondylolisthesis at the involved level(s). These patients should be skeletally mature and have six months of nonoperative therapy.

    Additionally, the Tritanium® PL Cage can be used as an adjunct to fusion in patients diagnosed with degenerative scoliosis.

    The Tritanium® PL Cage is to be implanted via a posterior approach.

    The Tritanium® PL Cage is intended to be used with supplemental spinal fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the lumbosacral spine.

    The Stryker Spine Tritanium® TL cage is an intervertebral body fusion device indicated for use with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft when used as an adjunct to fusion in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one level or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1.

    DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. The DDD patients may also have up to Grade I spondylolisthesis at the involved level(s). These patients should be skeletally mature and have six months of nonoperative therapy.

    Additionally, the Tritanium TL Cage can be used as an adjunct to fusion in patients diagnosed with degenerative scoliosis.

    The Tritanium TL Cage is to be implanted via a posterior approach.

    The Tritanium TL Cage is intended to be used with supplemental spinal fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the lumbosacral spine.

    The Tritanium® X PL Expandable Posterior Lumbar Cage and Tritanium® X TL Expandable Curved Posterior Lumbar Cage are intended for intervertebral body fusion with autografic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft when the subject device is used as an adjunct to fusion in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one level or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1. DDD is defined as back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These DDD patients may also have up to Grade I spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). These patients should be skeletally mature and have completed six months of non-operative treatment.

    Additionally, the Tritanium® X PL Expandable Posterior Lumbar Cage and Tritanium® X TL Expandable Curved Posterior Lumbar Cage can be used as an adjunct to fusion in patients diagnosed with degenerative scoliosis.

    The Tritanium® X PL Expandable Posterior Lumbar Cage and Tritanium® X TL Expandable Curved Posterior Lumbar Cage are always to be used with supplemental internal spinal fixation. Additionally, the Tritanium® X PL Expandable Posterior Lumbar Cage and Trianium® X TL Expandable Curved Posterior Lumbar Cage are to be used with autograff and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous bone graft when the subject device is used as an adjunct to fusion.

    The Tritanium® X PL Expandable Posterior Lumbar Cage and Tritanium® X TL Expandable Curved Posterior Lumbar Cage are intended for intervertebral body fusion with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft when the subject device is used as an adjunct to fusion in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one level or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1. DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These DDD patients may also have up to Grade I spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). These patients should be skeletally mature and have completed six months of non-operative treatment.

    Additionally, the Tritanium® X PL Expandable Posterior Lumbar Cage and Tritanium® X TL Expandable Curved Posterior Lumbar Cage can be used as an adjunct to fusion in patients diagnosed with degenerative scoliosis.

    The Tritanium® X PL Expandable Posterior Lumbar Cage and Tritanium® X TL Expandable Curved Posterior Lumbar Cage are always to be used with supplemental internal spinal fixation. Additionally, the Tritanium® X PL Expandable Posterior Lumbar Cage and Tritanium® X TL Expandable Curved Posterior Lumbar Cage are to be used with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft when the subject device is used as an adjunct to fusion.

    Stryker Spine VLIFT™ is a vertebral body replacement system intended to replace a vertebral body or an entire vertebra. It is for use in the thoracolumbar spine (TI-LS) to replace a collapsed, or unstable vertebral body or vertebra resected or excised during total and partial corpectomy and vertebrectomy procedures due to turnor of trauma (i.e., fracture). For both corpectomy and vertebrectomy procedures, the VLIFT™ system is intended to be used with supplemental internal fixation systems. The supplemental internal fixation systems that may be used with VLIFTM include, but are not limited to Stryker Spine plate or rod system, Spiral Radius 90D, and Trio). The use of bone graft with VLIFTTM is optional.

    VLIFT®-s Vertebral Body Replacement System is indicated for use in the cervical spine (C3-C7) and the thoracolumbar spine (TI-L5) in skeletally mature patial or total replacement of a diseased, collapsed, damaged, or unstable vertebral body due to tumor, osteomyelitis, trauma (i.e., fracture), or for reconstruction following corpectorny performed to achieve decompression of the spinal cord and neural tissue in degenerative disorders.

    The VLIFT®-s Vertebral Body Replacement System is intended for use with autograft or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft, as an adjunct to fusion. The VLIFT®-s Vertebral Body Replacement System is also intended to restore the integrity of the spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a limited time period in patients with advanced stage tumors involving the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar spine in whom life expectancy is of insufficient duration to permit achievement of fusion, with bone graft used at the surgeon's discretion.

    The VLIFT®-s Vertebral Body Replacement System is intended to be used with FDA-cleared supplemental spinal fixation systems that have been labeled for use in the cervical, thoracic, and/or lumbar spine (i.e., posterior screw and rod systems, anterior plate systems, and rod systems). When used at more than two levels, supplemental fixation should include posterior fixation.

    Device Description

    The subject devices consist of a variety of intervertebral body fusion devices and spinal vertebral body replacement devices designed to provide support across implanted levels of the cervical, thoracolumbar, and lumbosacral spine until fusion is achieved and have been previously cleared by FDA. The purpose of this submission is to establish an MR Conditional labeling claim for these implants.

    AI/ML Overview

    This document is a 510(k) Summary for a range of spinal implants. The purpose of this submission is to establish an MR Conditional labeling claim for these implants. The submission does not detail specific acceptance criteria or performance metrics beyond stating that MR Compatibility testing was performed and met acceptance criteria.

    Here's a breakdown of the requested information based on the provided text:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The document does not provide a table with specific quantitative acceptance criteria or reported device performance for the various spinal implants. It states generally:

    Acceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
    MR Compatibility per ASTM F2503-13The test results demonstrate that the subject devices' performance met the prescribed acceptance criteria.

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    • Sample Size: The document does not specify the exact sample size for the test set (number of devices tested).
    • Data Provenance: The data appears to be from laboratory testing ("MR Compatibility testing per ASTM F2503-13 was performed"). There is no mention of country of origin for data or whether it was retrospective or prospective. Given the nature of MRI compatibility testing for medical implants, it would typically be prospective laboratory testing on a selection of devices.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts

    This information is not applicable. The "ground truth" for MRI compatibility testing of physical implants is based on validated test methods (ASTM F2503-13) and physical measurements of artifacts, heating, and forces, not expert consensus on interpretations.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    This information is not applicable. Adjudication methods like 2+1 or 3+1 are typically used in clinical studies involving interpretation of medical images by multiple readers to establish a "ground truth" for diagnosis or assessment. MRI compatibility testing involves physical measurements.

    5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study

    No. The document explicitly states this submission is to establish an MR Conditional labeling claim for physical implants. It is not a study comparing human reader performance with or without AI assistance.

    6. Standalone (Algorithm Only Without Human-in-the-Loop Performance) Study

    This information is not applicable. This submission is for physical medical devices (spinal implants) and their MRI compatibility, not an algorithm or AI system.

    7. Type of Ground Truth Used

    The ground truth for this type of submission is established through physical measurements and adherence to recognized standards (ASTM F2503-13) for evaluating MRI safety and compatibility of medical implants.

    8. Sample Size for the Training Set

    This information is not applicable. There is no AI or algorithm that requires a training set mentioned in this submission.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    This information is not applicable, as there is no training set for an AI/algorithm.

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    K Number
    K222806
    Date Cleared
    2022-12-22

    (97 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    888.3080
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Predicate For
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K161649, K170297, K172446, K172941, K172009, K162264

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Kodiak C Cervical Cages are indicated for use in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies) of the cervical spine (C2-T1). The Kodiak C Cervical Cages are intended to be used with autograft and/or allograft bone (allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft). The Kodiak C Cervical Cages are intended to be used with an FDA cleared cervical supplemental fixation system. Patients should receive 6 weeks of nonoperative treatment prior to treatment.

    The Kodiak C Corpectomy Cages are indicated for use in the thoracolumbar spine (T1-L5) for partial or total replacement of a damaged, collapsed, or unstable vertebral body due to trauma/fracture or tumor, to achieve anterior decompression of the spinal cord and neural tissues, and to restore the height of a collapsed vertebral body. The Kodiak C Corpectomy Cages are intended to be used with autograft and/or allograft bone. The Kodiak C Corpectomy Cages are intended to be used with an FDA cleared supplemental fixation device such as a lumbar pedicle screw system.

    Device Description

    The Met One Technologies Kodiak C Cervical Cage is a cervical intervertebral body fusion device that is implanted into the vertebral body space to improve stability of the spine while supporting fusion. The cervical cages have a central cavity to permit the packing of autograft and/or allograft bone, teeth on the superior and inferior surfaces to resist expulsion, and lattice windows for radiographic visualization. The implants are additively manufactured from Ti-6A1-4V ELI and are available in a variety of height, footprints, and lordotic configurations to suit individual patient anatomy.
    The Met One Technologies Kodiak C Corpectomy Cage is a thoracolumbar vertebral body replacement device (VBR) that is implanted to achieve anterior decompression of the spinal cord and neural tissues and to restore the height of a collapsed vertebral body. The corpectomy cages have a central cavity to permit the packing of autograft and/or allograft bone, teeth on the superior and inferior surfaces to resist expulsion, and lattice windows for radiographic visualization. The implants are available in a variety of heights, footprints, and lordotic configurations to suit individual patient anatomy.

    AI/ML Overview

    This document is a 510(k) Summary for the Kodiak C Spinal Implant System, a medical device. It focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices, rather than presenting a study proving performance against specific acceptance criteria in the context of AI/ML or diagnostic performance.

    Therefore, the information requested regarding acceptance criteria, study details (sample size, data provenance, expert qualification, adjudication, MRMC, standalone performance, ground truth), training set sample size, and ground truth establishment cannot be fully provided from the given document. This document describes mechanical and material testing, not diagnostic or AI performance.

    Here's an attempt to answer based on the provided text, highlighting what is present and what is missing:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    The document lists performance tests conducted, but it does not explicitly state quantitative acceptance criteria or reported numerical performance values for these tests. It only states that the device "demonstrated substantial equivalence" to predicate devices, implying that the results met relevant industry standards (e.g., ASTM standards) but without providing the actual data or specific thresholds.

    Acceptance Criteria (Implicit)Reported Device Performance (Summary)
    Compliance with ASTM F2077 for Static CompressionDemonstrated substantial equivalence
    Compliance with ASTM F2077 for Dynamic CompressionDemonstrated substantial equivalence
    Compliance with ASTM F2077 for Static TorsionDemonstrated substantial equivalence
    Compliance with ASTM F2077 for Dynamic TorsionDemonstrated substantial equivalence
    Compliance with ASTM F2267 for SubsidenceDemonstrated substantial equivalence
    Expulsion resistanceDemonstrated substantial equivalence

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    • Test set sample size: Not specified. The document refers to "the following test modes" and implies mechanical testing of devices, not clinical studies with patient data.
    • Data provenance: Not applicable in the context of mechanical device testing. The tests are likely performed in a lab setting.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

    • Not applicable. This is a medical device approval involving mechanical properties and material composition, not diagnostic interpretation by experts. Ground truth in this context would refer to material specifications and engineering standards, not expert medical opinions.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    • Not applicable. Adjudication methods are relevant for subjective interpretations of data, not for objective mechanical test results.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    • No. This document does not mention any MRMC study or AI assistance. The device is a physical spinal implant.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    • No. This document does not pertain to an algorithm or AI.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    • The "ground truth" for this type of device (spinal implant) would be established by engineering specifications, material standards (e.g., ASTM F3001 for Ti-6Al-4V ELI), and biomechanical testing standards (e.g., ASTM F2077, ASTM F2267). The device's performance is compared against these known, objective standards to demonstrate substantial equivalence to legally marketed predicate devices.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    • Not applicable. This document does not describe an AI/ML device that requires a training set.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    • Not applicable. This document does not describe an AI/ML device.
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