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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K160884
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2016-11-22

    (236 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.1210
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K122796, K111263

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The CXI™ Support Catheter is intended for use in small vessel or superselective anatomy for diagnostic and interventional procedures, including peripheral use.

    Device Description

    The CXI™ Support Catheter with hydrophilic coating is a braided, kink-resistant catheter designed to facilitate wire guide exchange, wire guide support and to provide a conduit for the delivery of saline solutions or diagnostic contrast agents. The CXI" Support Catheter will be available in catheter sizes of 2.6 and 4.0 French and with catheter lengths of 65, 90, 135, and 150 centimeters. The catheters will be supplied sterile and are intended for one-time use.

    AI/ML Overview

    Here's an analysis of the provided text regarding the acceptance criteria and supporting studies for the CXI™ Support Catheter:

    Summary:

    The provided text describes a 510(k) premarket notification for the CXI™ Support Catheter. The core of the submission relies on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a previously cleared predicate device (CXI™ Support Catheter, K072724). This means the acceptance criteria are primarily focused on showing that the new device performs at least as well as, and is as safe and effective as, the predicate device, despite minor modifications in available sizes and coaxial use. The study presented is an animal study.

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Acceptance Criterion (Inferred from Substantial Equivalence and Test Data)Reported Device Performance (from Animal Testing)
    Substantial Equivalence to Predicate Device (K072724):The CXI™ Support Catheter (subject of K160884) demonstrated substantial equivalence to the predicate device (CXI™ Support Catheter, K072724) in:**
    - Identical intended use- Confirmed
    - Identical fundamental technological characteristics- Confirmed
    - Identical method of operation- Confirmed
    - Identical materials of construction- Confirmed
    Functional Performance (as demonstrated by animal testing):The devices were deemed adequate or better in terms of:
    - Preparation- Adequate or better
    - Introduction- Adequate or better
    - Pushability- Adequate or better
    - Trackability- Adequate or better
    - Flexibility- Adequate or better
    - Torquability- Adequate or better
    - Withdrawal- Adequate or better
    - Inspection after use (integrity)- Adequate or better

    Important Note: The document doesn't explicitly state quantitative "acceptance criteria" for each performance parameter (e.g., "pushability must exceed X newtons"). Instead, it states that the overall testing showed the devices were "adequate or better" in these parameters, supporting the claim of substantial equivalence. This is common in 510(k) submissions where comparison to a predicate is key.

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    • Sample Size: The document does not specify the exact sample size (number of animals or trials). It simply states "Animal Testing."
    • Data Provenance: The study was "Animal Testing," implying it was conducted in a controlled laboratory setting. The country of origin is not specified, but given the company (Cook Incorporated) is based in Bloomington, Indiana, USA, it's highly probable the testing was conducted within the USA or under US regulatory guidelines. It is a prospective study, as it describes tests performed to demonstrate performance.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts

    This type of information is generally not applicable to a preclinical animal study involving medical devices like catheters. The "ground truth" here is the direct, observable physical performance of the catheter in the animal model. The assessment of "adequate or better" would likely have been conducted by the study investigators (engineers, veterinary staff, and potentially physicians) based on predefined metrics or observations relevant to catheter performance. The document does not specify the number or qualifications of these individuals.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    Not applicable in the context of this preclinical animal study. Adjudication methods like "2+1" or "3+1" are typically used in clinical studies involving interpretation of medical images or data by multiple human experts, where there can be inter-reader variability. Here, the performance metrics are physical characteristics directly observed or measured during the animal procedure.

    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done

    No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done. An MRMC study involves human readers (e.g., radiologists) interpreting cases with and without AI assistance to measure differences in diagnostic accuracy or efficiency. The provided submission is for a medical device (catheter) and relies on preclinical (animal) testing to demonstrate substantial equivalence, not a diagnostic AI algorithm.

    6. If a Standalone (Algorithm Only Without Human-in-the-Loop Performance) Was Done

    No, this question is not applicable. The device in question is a medical catheter, not an AI algorithm. Therefore, there is no "algorithm only" performance to evaluate.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    The ground truth used for the animal testing was the direct, observable and measurable physical performance of the catheter in the animal model, as assessed against expected performance parameters for such a device (e.g., ease of introduction, pushability, trackability, flexibility, torquability, withdrawal, and post-use integrity). This is a form of empirical ground truth based on experimental observation.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    This question is not applicable. The device is a physical medical instrument (catheter), not a machine learning model. Therefore, there is no "training set" in the context of AI. The "training" in manufacturing of such devices refers to internal process validation and quality control, not data-driven model training.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    This question is not applicable as there is no training set in the context of an AI device.

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    K Number
    K150187
    Date Cleared
    2015-05-19

    (112 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.1250
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K122796

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Cordis ELITECROSS™ Support Catheter is intended to facilitate the intraluminal placement of diagnostic/ interventional devices beyond stenotic lesions (including chronic total occlusions) in the peripheral vasculature prior to further percutaneous intervention, and to deliver saline or contrast medium. Additionally, ELITECROSS™ can be used as an accessory with the FRONTRUNNER® XP CTO Catheter.

    Device Description

    The ELITECROSS™ Support Catheter is a single-use, 5F sheath-compatible sterile catheter designed to provide additional support to the distal portion of ancillary diagnostic/interventional devices, including the FRONTRUNNER® XP CTO Catheter, as well as to deliver saline or contrast medium. After crossing the occlusion with the ancillary device, the ELITECROSS™ may be used to facilitate placing a guide wire across the occlusion.

    The ELITECROSS™ Support Catheter device is a single lumen torqueable tube containing a full-length PTFE inner liner that is surrounded by a stainless steel braid, which is further encompassed by a polymer jacket, and features a final external hydrophilic coating on the distal 40 cm of the catheter body. The proximal end utilizes a molded hub with a luer fitting for flushing, with winged tabs designed to facilitate maneuvering and torqueing in the vasculature, while the distal tip contains a radiopaque marker band for visibility under fluoroscopy. The ELITECROSS™ Support Catheter will be available in various configurations and several lengths. The ELITECROSS™ Support Catheter is provided sterile (by EO) and intended for single use only.

    AI/ML Overview

    This document is a 510(k) Pre-market Notification for the ELITECROSS Support Catheter. It seeks to demonstrate substantial equivalence to a predicate device, the Cordis Micro Guide Catheter ELITE. Therefore, the information provided focuses on the substantial equivalence and performance testing compared to the predicate, rather than a standalone study proving the device meets de novo acceptance criteria for an AI/ML device.

    Because this is a submission for a medical device (catheter) and not an AI/ML device, the typical acceptance criteria and study design elements you've requested for AI/ML performance (e.g., sample size for test sets, data provenance, number of experts for ground truth, MRMC studies, standalone performance) are not applicable in the context of this document.

    Instead, the "acceptance criteria" for a medical device like this are generally related to its functional performance, physical dimensions, material properties, and biological safety, demonstrating that it performs as intended and is as safe and effective as a legally marketed predicate device.

    Here's how to interpret the provided information in relation to your request, keeping in mind the device type:


    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    Based on the document, the "acceptance criteria" are implied by the performance characteristics tested, demonstrating equivalence to the predicate and ensuring the device functions as intended. The reported performance is that the device "meets applicable performance requirements" and "continues to meet all previous performance specifications" of the predicate.

    Acceptance Criteria (Implied)Reported Device Performance
    Material & Design Equivalence: Identical design, materials, dimensions, configurations, operating principle, control mechanism, and site of manufacture to the predicate.The subject device is identical to the predicate in these aspects.
    Intended Use Equivalence: Same intended use as the predicate.The subject device has the same intended use as the predicate.
    Labeling Changes Justification: Labeling modifications (trade name, sheath compatibility, Indications for Use edits) do not alter fundamental technology, operating principles, mechanism of action, or intended use, and do not raise new questions of safety and effectiveness.Supported by: Verification and validation activities, risk analyses, similarities to cleared reference device. Additional testing supported 5F CSI compatibility and delivery of saline/contrast. Labeling modifications do not raise new questions of safety and effectiveness.
    Functional Performance (Specific Tests): Catheter Sheath Introducer (CSI) CompatibilityMeets requirements; additional testing supported 5F CSI compatibility.
    Functional Performance (Specific Tests): Static Burst TestingMeets applicable performance requirements.
    Functional Performance (Specific Tests): Flow Rate Performance TestingMeets applicable performance requirements.
    Overall Performance (Equivalence to Predicate): Continues to meet previous performance specifications of the predicate; critical clinical performance parameters unchanged.The ELITECROSS™ continues to meet all previous performance specifications for Micro Guide Catheter ELITE, and none of the critical clinical performance parameters have changed.

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    • Sample Size: Not specified in the provided document. For physical device testing, sample sizes are typically determined by statistical methods or industry standards but are not usually detailed in this summary section of a 510(k).
    • Data Provenance: Not specified nor is it typically relevant for this type of physical device performance testing. The tests are benchtop, laboratory evaluations.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

    • Not Applicable. This is not an AI/ML device where expert consensus on interpretations or diagnoses would be required for ground truth. Ground truth for a catheter involves objective physical and functional measurements (e.g., burst pressure, flow rate, dimensions).

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    • Not Applicable. As above, this is for AI/ML interpretative tasks, not for physical device performance validation.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    • Not Applicable. This is a physical medical device (catheter), not an AI/ML diagnostic or assistive tool. MRMC studies are not relevant here.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    • Not Applicable. This is a physical medical device. There is no algorithm or "standalone" performance in the AI/ML sense.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)

    • Objective Technical Measurements: The "ground truth" for this type of device testing consists of objective, quantifiable measurements of physical properties and performance characteristics (e.g., dimensions, burst pressure, flow rates, compatibility with other devices). These are typically verified against engineering specifications and industry standards.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    • Not Applicable. This is a physical medical device, not an AI/ML device that requires a training set.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    • Not Applicable. No training set is involved.
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