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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K201744
    Date Cleared
    2021-06-17

    (357 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    876.1500
    Why did this record match?
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Su2ura® Approximation Device is indicated in endoscopic surgery for the placement of interrupted or running stitches in soft tissue.

    Device Description

    The Anchora Su2ura® Approximation Device is a sterile single use device is indicated in endoscopic surgery for the placement of interrupted or running stitches in soft tissue. The device is a 5mm single-use endoscopic suturing device loaded with threaded anchors. It is designed to deploy up to 19 anchors by a trigger action of the handle of the delivery system. After deployment, each anchor is anchored within the tissue in which it was deployed. After deployment of 2 or more anchors, the suture that passes between the anchors can be tightened to pull the anchors toward each other and approximate the tissue. The delivery system consists of a plastic handle and a 36-cm stainless steel shaft. The handle includes a Trigger, a Knob, and a Toggle Button. A Cap can be added at the distal edge of the Shaft to advance extracorporeal suture knots. The anchors can be deployed in single-stitch or running- stitch configuration. The device deploys the anchors through a needle with an outer diameter of 2.1 mm, available in two lengths: 5 mm and 9 mm protrusion. The Anchor is advanced outside of the needle by a Pushrod. Each anchor, made of stainless steel, is threaded with an off-the-shelf UHMWPE suture manufactured by Teleflex Medical. The device provides the anchors already threaded on this suture. The device is sterile packaged and designed for single use only. The device is manufactured from medical grade materials (mainly plastics and stainless steels).

    AI/ML Overview

    The Su2ura Approximation Device is a sterile, single-use endoscopic suturing device with the following acceptance criteria and reported performances:

    1. Acceptance Criteria and Device Performance

    CharacteristicAcceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
    BiocompatibilityEvaluate all patient contact materials in accordance with ISO 10993-1.Biocompatibility assessments were performed in accordance with ISO 10933-1. Testing included extractable and leachable studies (ISO 10993-18) and a toxicological risk assessment (ISO 10993-17). Implied that the device met the criteria.
    Human FactorsVerify the usability of the device with representative users. Training provided and Instructions for Use (IFU) must be clear and accurate.A Human Factors Engineering (HFE) Study was performed with 18 representative users, evaluating the usability of all tasks. The study confirmed device usability and demonstrated that the training and IFU were clear and accurate. Implied that the device met the criteria.
    Pre-Clinical Safety & PerformanceAssess safety and performance under GLP conditions, in compliance with ISO 10993-6. Incision sites should be successfully closed, and long-term safety should be similar between test and control items.An animal study (8 pigs) was performed under GLP conditions and in compliance with ISO 10993-6. 5 pigs for the test item and 3 for control. All incisions were successfully closed, and histopathological data indicated long-term safety was similar between Test and Control Items. Implied that the device met the criteria.
    Mechanical PerformanceConform to USP requirements, applicable standards, product specifications (e.g., dimensional verification, component compatibility, tissue anchoring pull-out, corrosion, deployment reliability, suture pull-out strength, tensile strength).Bench testing included dimensional verification, component compatibility, tissue anchoring pull-out, corrosion testing per ASTM F2129, deployment reliability, suture pull-out strength, and tensile strength per USP . The results of all studies confirmed substantial equivalence between the subject and predicate designs, implying these criteria were met.
    MRI Safety & CompatibilityVerified per ASTM F2052, ASTM F2213, ASTM F2182, and ASTM F2119.MRI safety and compatibility was verified per the specified ASTM standards. The device was deemed MR Conditional. Implied that the device met the criteria.
    Packaging IntegrityConfirmed by testing in accordance with ASTM F1929-15, ASTM DI69-16, and ASTM F1886/F1886M-16.Packaging integrity was confirmed by testing in accordance with the specified ASTM standards. Implied that the device met the criteria.

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    • Biocompatibility: Not explicitly stated as a test set with a specific sample size of biological samples, but rather a set of material characterization studies (extractables and leachables) and toxicological risk assessments. The input does not provide information on the number of samples for these tests.
    • Human Factors: 18 representative users. The provenance of the users (e.g., country of origin, whether they were clinicians or laypersons, etc.) is not specified. The study appears to be prospective.
    • Pre-Clinical Performance (Animal Study): 8 pigs (5 for test items, 3 for control items). The provenance of the data is a GLP animal study. It is a prospective study.
    • Mechanical Performance, MRI Safety, Packaging Integrity: These involved various bench tests. The sample sizes for each specific test (e.g., number of devices tested for tensile strength or deployment reliability) are not explicitly stated in the provided text. The data provenance is from laboratory/bench testing.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications

    • Biocompatibility: No explicit external experts are mentioned for establishing ground truth. Compliance was based on ISO standards.
    • Human Factors: The "representative users" assessed usability. It's not stated whether these were "experts" in the sense of clinicians or if their feedback constituted a "ground truth" to be adjudicated. Their feedback was used to confirm usability.
    • Pre-Clinical Performance (Animal Study): Not explicitly stated how many experts were involved in evaluating the histopathological data, but it would typically involve veterinary pathologists. Their specific qualifications are not detailed.
    • Mechanical Performance, MRI Safety, Packaging Integrity: Ground truth for these studies relies on recognized ASTM and USP standards and internal engineering measurements. No external "experts" were mentioned for ground truth establishment beyond standard scientific and engineering practices.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    The document does not specify any formal adjudication method (like 2+1 or 3+1) for the various studies conducted as part of the regulatory submission.

    5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study

    No, a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was not done. The device is a surgical tool, and its effectiveness is not assessed through human reader interpretation of images, but rather through direct use in surgery, performance in bench tests, and pre-clinical animal studies. Clinical testing was expressly stated as "not required to demonstrate substantial equivalence."

    6. Standalone Performance Study

    The studies described (bench testing, animal study, human factors) are essentially "standalone" in the sense that they evaluate the device itself. However, the term "standalone performance" often refers to the algorithm-only performance of AI devices without human-in-the-loop. This device is a mechanical surgical tool, not an AI or imaging diagnostic device, so this concept does not directly apply.

    7. Type of Ground Truth Used

    • Biocompatibility: Compliance with ISO 10993 standards (e.g., acceptable levels of extractables/leachables, lack of toxicological risk).
    • Human Factors: User feedback and observed usability were used to confirm clarity of training and IFU, and the overall usability of the device. This is a form of self-reported or observed performance against predetermined usability goals.
    • Pre-Clinical Performance (Animal Study): Histopathological data (from tissue analysis) and clinical monitoring of animals provided the ground truth for safety and performance (e.g., successful closure, similar long-term safety profile to controls).
    • Mechanical Performance, MRI Safety, Packaging Integrity: These rely on objective measurements and adherence to established industry standards (ASTM, USP) and predefined product specifications.

    8. Sample Size for the Training Set

    This question is not applicable. The Su2ura® Approximation Device is a mechanical surgical device, not a machine learning or AI model, so there is no "training set" in the context of algorithm development.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    This question is not applicable, as there is no training set for this type of device.

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    K Number
    K191268
    Date Cleared
    2019-06-11

    (29 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    878.5000
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Force Fiber® Non-absorbable Surgical Sutures are indicated for use in approximation and/or ligation of soft tissues, including use in cardiovascular surgeries and the use of allograft tissue for orthopedic surgeries.

    Device Description

    Force Fiber Suture - Black is a non-absorbable, sterile, surgical suture composed of Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) dyed black using D&C Black #4 not to exceed 1.0% by weight. It is an uncoated braid offered in a variety of cut lengths, with or without needles, and provided sterile for single use only. Force Fiber Suture - Black is available in sizes 0, 1 and 2, and meets all surgical suture requirements established by the USP for non-absorbable surgical sutures except for oversize diameter.

    AI/ML Overview

    This document is a 510(k) summary for a medical device called "Force Fiber® Suture - Black." It primarily focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to previously cleared predicate devices, rather than presenting a study where specific performance criteria are measured against acceptance criteria. Therefore, much of the requested information regarding study design, sample sizes, expert involvement, and ground truth establishment is not present in this document.

    However, I can extract the general acceptance criteria and what is reported about the device's performance based on the provided text.

    Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Acceptance Criteria CategoryDetails of Acceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
    Surgical Suture Requirements (USP)Meets all surgical suture requirements established by the USP for non-absorbable surgical sutures, specifically for:
    • Suture diameter
    • Tensile strength
    • Needle attachment | "Force Fiber Suture - Black is available in sizes 0, 1 and 2, and meets all surgical suture requirements established by the USP for non-absorbable surgical sutures except for oversize diameter."
      "Force Fiber Suture - Black is tested in accordance with USP - non-absorbable surgical sutures for suture diameter, tensile strength and needle attachment, and meet the requirements of the Class II Special Controls Guidance: Surgical Sutures; Guidance for Industry and FDA; June 3, 2003." |
      | Material Biocompatibility (ISO 10993-1:2018) | Evaluation through biological qualification safety tests as outlined in ISO 10993-1: 2018 --Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices - Part 1: Evaluation and Testing. This implies meeting the safety requirements for medical devices in contact with the body. | "All materials used in the fabrication of the Force Fiber Suture - Black were evaluated through biological qualification safety tests as outlined in ISO 10993-1: 2018 --Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices - Part 1: Evaluation and Testing." |
      | MRI Safety | "MR Safe" designation, meaning it poses no known hazards in MR environments. | "Force Fiber Suture - Black is tested to demonstrate it is "MR Safe" and poses no known hazards in MR environments." |
      | Substantial Equivalence | No differences in technological characteristics and performance characteristics compared to predicate devices, and the difference (addition of black dye) does not raise new questions of safety or efficacy, making it as safe and effective as currently marketed predicate devices. This is the primary "acceptance criterion" for a 510(k) pathway. | "Force Fiber Suture – Black is substantially equivalent to its predicate Force Fiber Suture devices because there are no differences in technological characteristics and performance characteristics between the proposed and predicate devices. The proposed sutures have the same fundamental design and intended use as the predicate devices. The difference between Force Fiber Suture - Black and its predicate Force Fiber Suture devices is the addition of black dye... This difference does not raise new questions of safety or efficacy. Therefore, Force Fiber Suture - Black is as safe and effective as its currently marketed predicate devices." |

    Information Not Available in the Document:

    Because this document is a 510(k) summary demonstrating substantial equivalence for a surgical suture, not a clinical study report for an AI/imaging device, the following information is not provided:

    1. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance: Not applicable in this context. The testing mentioned refers to material properties and biocompatibility, not performance against a specific "test set" of patient data.
    2. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts: Not applicable. Ground truth as typically understood for AI algorithms (e.g., diagnostic accuracy) is not relevant here.
    3. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set: Not applicable.
    4. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance: Not applicable. This device is a surgical suture, not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool.
    5. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done: Not applicable.
    6. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.): For material properties, the "ground truth" would be established by validated testing methods and specifications (e.g., USP standards), not expert consensus on medical images or outcomes.
    7. The sample size for the training set: Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML device requiring a training set.
    8. How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not applicable.

    In summary, the provided document describes a medical device (surgical suture) and demonstrates its compliance with established regulatory standards (USP, ISO) and substantial equivalence to existing predicate devices. It does not involve AI or imaging diagnostics, and therefore, many of the requested data points related to those types of studies are not relevant or present.

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    K Number
    K181772
    Date Cleared
    2018-08-01

    (29 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    878.5000
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K100506

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The NovoStitch Pro Mensical Repair System is intended for approximation of soft tissue in meniscal repair procedures.

    Device Description

    The NovoStitch Pro Meniscal Repair System, size 0 is a new configuration of the predicate device. While the predicate device passes size 2-0 suture, this new configuration passes size 0 braided, nonabsorbable, surgical suture through soft tissue in arthroscopic surgery. It is comprised of a handheld surgical instrument to which cartridges preloaded with suture are attached.

    AI/ML Overview

    Here's an analysis of the provided text regarding the NovoStitch Pro Meniscal Repair System, CTX-A004 (size 0), focusing on acceptance criteria and the supporting study:

    The provided document is a 510(k) summary for the NovoStitch Pro Meniscal Repair System, CTX-A004 (size 0). This document is primarily concerned with demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device (NovoStitch Pro Meniscal Repair System, CTX-A003 (size 2-0)) rather than detailing a comprehensive study with specific acceptance criteria in the manner one might find for a novel AI/software device. The device in question is a surgical instrument that deploys sutures.

    Therefore, the information you've requested regarding AI/software performance metrics (like sensitivity, specificity, MRMC studies, training set details, ground truth establishment for training, etc.) is not applicable to this submission, as it describes a mechanical surgical device and not a software-based diagnostic or therapeutic aid.

    However, I can extract the relevant information concerning the device's acceptance criteria and performance as described in the document.

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The document doesn't explicitly present a table of numerical acceptance criteria with corresponding performance values in the way software performance data might be presented (e.g., "sensitivity > X%" and "achieved Y%"). Instead, it describes general categories of testing and the successful outcomes. The acceptance criteria are implied by the nature of the tests conducted and the statements that the device "meet all pre-established acceptance criteria."

    Acceptance Criteria Category (Implied)Reported Device Performance
    Device StrengthTesting performed in a simulated use environment; device met all pre-established acceptance criteria.
    Device ReliabilityTesting performed in a simulated use environment; device "can reliably deliver up to six stitches. This includes the preloaded handle assembly and up to five additional cartridges." Device met all pre-established acceptance criteria.
    Device InsertionTesting performed in a simulated use environment; device performed as expected. Device met all pre-established acceptance criteria.
    Suture DeploymentTesting performed in a simulated use environment; device performed as expected. Device met all pre-established acceptance criteria.
    Device RemovalTesting performed in a simulated use environment; device performed as expected. Device met all pre-established acceptance criteria.
    Ability to Reload with Suture CartridgesTesting performed in a simulated use environment; device demonstrated the ability to reload with new suture cartridges to perform additional device insertions, deployments, and removals. Device met all pre-established acceptance criteria.
    Device Joint StrengthVerification testing included device joint strength evaluation; device met all pre-established acceptance criteria.
    Device Performance EvaluationsVerification testing included device performance evaluations; device met all pre-established acceptance criteria.
    SterilizationValidated or adopted from previous testing.
    PackagingValidated or adopted from previous testing.
    Shelf LifeValidated or adopted from previous testing.
    Biocompatibility (Suture)"met all biocompatibility requirements for permanent implants in contact with tissue and/or bone" (ISO 10993-1 compliant).
    Biocompatibility (Delivery Handle - patient contact portions)"met all requirements for limited duration contact with tissue and/or bone" (ISO 10993-1 compliant).

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    The document does not specify exact sample sizes for each test category, nor does it detail data provenance in terms of country of origin or retrospective/prospective studies. It states "Product performance testing for the NovoStitch Pro Meniscal Repair System, size 0 was performed in a simulated use environment." This implies these were bench tests focused on the device's mechanical and functional capabilities.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications

    This information is not applicable as the device is a surgical instrument, not a diagnostic device requiring expert interpretation for ground truth. The "ground truth" for this device would be its ability to physically perform its intended function (e.g., deploy a suture correctly, maintain strength).

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    This is not applicable for the reasons stated above. Adjudication methods are typically for subjective assessments or disagreements in diagnostic interpretation.

    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done, and Effect Size with AI Assistance

    This is not applicable. The device is a surgical tool, not an AI-assisted diagnostic or therapeutic system.

    6. If a Standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    This is not applicable. The device is a mechanical surgical instrument, not an algorithm.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    The ground truth used for this device's performance evaluation is based on engineering and functional specifications in a simulated use environment (bench testing) and ISO standard requirements for biocompatibility. For instance, whether the suture was reliably deployed, if the device maintained its strength, and whether material components met biocompatibility standards.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    This is not applicable. The device is not a machine learning model, and thus does not have a "training set."

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established

    This is not applicable for the reasons stated above.

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    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K070673, K092533, K100506

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The HEALIX ADVANCE Anchor is indicated for use in soft tissue to bone fixation in association with post-operative immobilization as follows:

    Shoulder: Rotator Cuff Repair, Bankart Repair, SLAP Lesion Repair, Biceps Tenodesis, Acromio-Clavicular Separation Repair, Deltoid Repair, Capsular Shift or Capsulolabral Reconstruction;
    Foot/Ankle: Lateral Stabilization, Medial Stabilization, Achilles Tendon Repair;
    Knee: Medial Collateral Ligament Repair, Lateral Collateral Ligament Repair, Posterior Oblique Ligament Repair, Iliotibial Band Tenodesis;
    Elbow: Biceps Tendon Reattachment, Ulnar or Radial Collateral Ligament Reconstruction;
    Hip: Capsular Repair, Acetabular Labral Repair.

    Device Description

    The Healix Advance" Anchor with Permacord™ suture is a threaded suture anchor preloaded on a disposable inserter assembly intended for fixation soft tissue to bone. Healix Advance Anchors are available in absorbable BR and non-absorbable PEEK materials. Permacord suture is a non-absorbable suture that conforms to USP, except for oversized diameter. Healix Advance Anchors with Permacord are provided sterile and is for single use only.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes the Healix Advance™ Anchor with Permacord™ suture and its substantial equivalence to predicate devices, but it does not detail specific acceptance criteria or a study proving the device meets those criteria in the typical format you've requested for AI/software-based medical devices.

    Instead, the submission focuses on demonstrating safety and effectiveness through substantial equivalence to already legally marketed devices, which is a common pathway for predicate-based medical devices. The "study" here refers to non-clinical testing performed to show that the new device performs comparably to its predicates.

    Here's an interpretation based on the provided text, formatted to align with your request where possible, but with clear indications where the information is not present in the document.

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Acceptance Criteria (Implied)Reported Device Performance
    Mechanical Performance:
    Pull out testing adequatePerformed (results not detailed)
    Insertion torque adequatePerformed (results not detailed)
    Failure torque adequatePerformed (results not detailed)
    In-vitro testing successfulPerformed (results not detailed)
    Suture testing per USPPerformed (results not detailed)
    Material Equivalence:
    Anchor materials same as predicates (K120078, K120449)Confirmed: "The proposed Healix Advance Anchors with Permacord suture have the same anchor materials and design as predicate Healix Advance Anchors (K120078, K120449)."
    Permacord suture materials same as Force Fiber suture (K070673, K092533, K100506)Confirmed: "The Permacord suture has the same design and materials as Teleflex's Force Fiber suture (K070673, K092533, K100506), and conforms to USP, except for oversized diameter."
    Design Equivalence:
    Anchor design same as predicates (K120078, K120449)Confirmed: "The proposed Healix Advance Anchors with Permacord suture have the same anchor materials and design as predicate Healix Advance Anchors (K120078, K120449)."
    Permacord suture design same as Force Fiber sutureConfirmed: "The Permacord suture has the same design and materials as Teleflex's Force Fiber suture..."
    Functional Equivalence:
    Principal operation same as predicates (K120078, K120449, K100012)Confirmed: "The proposed device principal operation is the same as predicate Healix Advance Anchors (K120078. K120449) and Gryphon™ BR (K100012) anchors."
    Intended Use:
    Suitable for intended useConfirmed: "Results of performance testing have demonstrated that the proposed devices are suitable for their intended use."
    Sterility:
    Provided sterileConfirmed: "Healix Advance Anchors with Permacord are provided sterile and is for single use only."
    Biocompatibility:Not explicitly mentioned, but typically covered by material equivalence to predicates or standard biocompatibility testing for new materials.

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    • Sample Size: Not specified. The document states "Verification activities were performed on the implant and / or its predicates" and "Testing assessments include pull out testing, insertion and failure torque, in-vitro testing and suture testing per USP." This implies engineering bench testing, which would involve a certain number of samples, but the exact count is not provided.
    • Data Provenance: The testing appears to be internal lab testing ("Verification activities were performed"), not necessarily in a country of origin context. It is non-clinical/bench testing. It is retrospective in the sense that it's evaluating a final design against pre-defined performance metrics, but the data itself is generated prospectively for the submission.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts

    • Not applicable. This is a medical device for physical implantation, not an AI/software device that requires human expert review for "ground truth" labels. The "ground truth" for this device's performance is established by engineering specifications and material standards (like USP) as well as the performance of predicate devices.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    • Not applicable. As this is not an AI/software device requiring human judgment for data labeling, there is no adjudication method in the context described. Performance is measured against engineering and material specifications.

    5. If a Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    • Not applicable. This is a physical medical device (suture anchor), not an AI system.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    • Not applicable. This is a physical medical device.

    7. The type of ground truth used

    • For this type of device, the "ground truth" is defined by:
      • Engineering Specifications: Specific quantifiable values for pull-out strength, torque, etc.
      • Material Specifications: Adherence to established standards such as USP (United States Pharmacopeia) for sutures.
      • Predicate Device Performance: The demonstrated safe and effective performance of the predicate devices. The new device is shown to be substantially equivalent to these devices.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    • Not applicable. This product is a physical medical device, not an AI/ML algorithm that requires a training set.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established

    • Not applicable. This product is a physical medical device, not an AI/ML algorithm that requires a training set and associated ground truth establishment.
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    K Number
    K132867
    Date Cleared
    2013-12-30

    (108 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    888.3040
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    nonabsorbable surgical suture (K100006), Teleflex Medical ForceFiber® sutures (K040472, K070673, K092533, and K100506

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Cayenne Medical, Inc. SureLock™ All- Suture Anchor is intended to reattach soft tissue to bone in orthopedic surgical procedures. The system may be used in either arthroscopic or open surgical procedures. After the anchor is deployed in the bone, the floating sutures can be used to reattach soft tissue, such as ligaments, tendons, or joint capsules to the bone. The suture anchor system thereby stabilizes the damaged soft tissue, in conjunction with appropriate postoperative immobilization, throughout the healing period.

    The Cayenne Medical, Inc. SureLock™ All-Suture Anchors are intended to be used for the reattachment of soft tissue to bone for the following indications:

    Shoulder

    • Capsular stabilization
    • Bankart repair
    • Anterior shoulder instability
    • SLAP lesion repairs
    • Capsular shift or capsulolabral reconstructions
    • Acromioclavicular separation repairs
    • Deltoid repairs
    • Rotator cuff repairs
    • Biceps tenodesis

    Foot and Ankle

    • Hallux valgus repairs
    • Medial or lateral instability repairs/reconstructions
    • Achilles tendon repairs/reconstructions
    • Mid and forefoot reconstructions
    • Metatarsal ligament/tendon repairs/reconstructions
    • Bunionectomy

    Elbow

    • Ulnar or radial collateral ligament reconstruction
    • Lateral epicondylitis repair
    • Biceps tendon repair

    Hand and Wrist

    • Collateral ligament repair
    • Scapholunate ligament reconstruction
    • Volar plate reconstruction
    • Tendon transfers in phalanx

    Hip

    • Acetabular labral repair

    Knee

    • Extra-capsular repairs
    • Medial collateral ligament
    • Lateral collateral ligament
    • Posterior oblique ligament
    • Patellar realignment and tendon repairs
    • Illiotibial band tenodesis
    • VMO advancement
    • Joint capsule closure
    Device Description

    The SureLock™ All-Suture Anchor is a sterile (using ethylene oxide sterilization method), manually operated, single procedure all suture anchor device for reattachment of soft tissue to bone. The all-suture anchor is preloaded with floating suture and loaded on a disposable inserter. SureLock™ All-Suture Anchor incorporates design features that facilitate suture anchor placement under arthroscopic, open, or limited access conditions in soft tissue to bone reattachment procedures.

    The SureLock™ All-Suture Anchor is offered in two different sizes, 1.4mm and 2.2mm. The anchors and floating sutures are made out of non-absorbable Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) surgical sutures.

    The 1.4mm anchor is formed by passing one end of a length of suture perpendicularly back through itself in alternating directions a number of times. This results in a construct resembling a ladder. The four suture tails are cut and trimmed. A floating suture is passed through the loops in the anchor to form the anchor construct.

    The 2.2mm anchor is formed by passing the end of a first length of suture through the core of a second length. Then, one end of the second length is passed through the core of the first length, creating a loop with four suture tails. The loop is twisted alternately a number of times with the floating sutures weaved through each twist to form the anchor construct.

    The 1.4mm anchor is pre-loaded with one floating suture and the 2.2mm size is preloaded with two floating sutures.

    The disposable inserter has a working shaft length of 22,2 cm with an outer shaft diameter of 2.0 mm for the 1.4mm SureLock anchor and 2.4mm for the 2.2mm SureLock anchor. The inserter shaft is made out of surgical grade stainless steel and the handle and knob are made out of ABS plastic. The inserter pushes the suture anchor construct into a hole drilled in the bone. The knob on the inserter handle is rotated to apply tension on the floating suture(s) to expand and deploy the anchor in the bone tunnel. The floating suture limbs are then released from the inserter and the inserter is removed.

    AI/ML Overview

    The Cayenne Medical, Inc. SureLock™ All-Suture Anchor is a medical device designed to reattach soft tissue to bone in orthopedic surgical procedures. The device comes in two sizes, 1.4mm and 2.2mm, and is pre-loaded with non-absorbable Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) surgical sutures.

    Here's an analysis of its acceptance criteria and the study that proves its performance:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:

    The document doesn't explicitly state numerical acceptance criteria in a dedicated table format. However, it indicates that the key performance metric for proving substantial equivalence to predicate devices is ultimate pull-out strength.

    Acceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance (SureLock™ All-Suture Anchor)
    Ultimate pull-out strength comparable to predicate device (ConMed Linvatec Y-Knot™ All-Suture Anchor)"Testing showed that the SureLock™ All-Suture Anchor ultimate pull-out strength was comparable to that of the predicate device."

    2. Sample Size and Data Provenance for the Test Set:

    • Sample Size: The document does not explicitly state the numerical sample size used for the mechanical testing (pull-out strength). It mentions testing "both predicate and subject devices for the range of the subject device indications using three bone block densities." This implies multiple tests across different densities, but the exact number of samples per device or density is not provided.
    • Data Provenance: Not specified, but likely from laboratory testing conducted by Cayenne Medical, Inc. The data is retrospective in the sense that it's reported after the testing was performed for the 510(k) submission. There is no information regarding country of origin for the data.

    3. Number of Experts and their Qualifications for Ground Truth:

    Not applicable. This device is not an AI/ML medical device, and therefore, a ground truth established by human experts for image interpretation or diagnosis is not relevant for this type of mechanical device. The "ground truth" here is the objective measurement of pull-out strength in a laboratory setting.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set:

    Not applicable, as this is laboratory mechanical testing against a predicate device, not involving human interpretation or consensus. The comparison is based on quantitative measurements.

    5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study:

    Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML medical device requiring human-in-the-loop performance evaluation or MRMC studies.

    6. Standalone (Algorithm Only) Performance Study:

    Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML general purpose medical device.

    7. Type of Ground Truth Used:

    The ground truth for the performance claim (comparable pull-out strength) is derived from mechanical testing data (objective measurements of ultimate pull-out strength) rather than expert consensus, pathology, or outcomes data. The comparison is made against a legally marketed predicate device.

    8. Sample Size for the Training Set:

    Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML medical device. There is no "training set" in the context of device development for a mechanical suture anchor.

    9. How Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established:

    Not applicable, as there is no training set for this type of mechanical device.

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    K Number
    K131325
    Date Cleared
    2013-08-16

    (100 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    888.3040
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K040472, K070673, K100506, K092533

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Cayenne Medical, Inc. Quattro® GL Suture Anchor is intended for the reattachment of soft tissue to bone for the following indications:

    Hip

    • Hip capsule repair
    • Acetabular labrum reattachment

    Shoulder

    • Capsular stabilization
    • Bankart repair
    • Anterior shoulder instability
    • SLAP lesion repairs
    • Capsular shift or capsulolabral reconstructions
    • Acromioclavicular separation repairs
    • Deltoid repairs
    • Rotator cuff repairs
    • Biceps tenodesis

    Elbow, Wrist, and Hand

    • Biceps tendon reattachment
    • Ulnar or radial collateral ligament reconstruction
    • Lateral epicondylitis repair

    Knee

    • Extra-capsular repairs
    • Medial collateral ligament
    • Lateral collateral ligament
    • Posterior oblique ligament
    • Patellar realignment and tendon repairs
    • Vastus medials obliquous advancement
    • Illiotibial band tenodesis

    Foot and Ankle

    • Hallux valgus repairs
    • Medial or Lateral instability repairs/reconstructions
    • Achilles tendon repairs/reconstructions
    • Midfoot reconstructions
    • Metatarsal ligament/tendon repairs/reconstructions
    • Bunionectomy
    Device Description

    This traditional 501(k) premarket notification is to expand the indications for use for Cayenne Medical Quattro GL Suture Anchor. The Quattro GL (LabraLink) Suture Anchor was cleared per premarket notification K112960. Cayenne seeks to expand the existing indications for use for the subject device to include the indications listed above.

    The Quattro® GL Suture Anchor is a sterile, manually operated, single procedure suture anchor. The anchor has two suture eyelets allowing for one or two sutures to be loaded through the eyelets. The suture anchor is mounted on an inserter. The Quattro GL Suture Anchor incorporates design features that facilitate suture anchor placement under arthroscopic, open, or limited access conditions in soft tissue to bone reattachment procedures. The Quattro GL Suture Anchor is only offered in one size, 2.9mm with four suture color options. The anchors are offered in two configurations, single loaded or double loaded sutures. Suture(s) used on the anchor are size # 2 non-absorbable surgical sutures. The Quattro GL inserter has a working length of 25.8 cm with an outer shaft diameter of 3.2 mm. Since the market clearance of this device, the length of the Suture Anchor was decreased from 15mm to 11.4mm. The technological characteristics of the Quattro GL Suture Anchor have not changed.

    AI/ML Overview

    Here's an analysis of the provided text regarding the acceptance criteria and study for the Quattro® GL Suture Anchor:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    The provided 510(k) summary does not explicitly state specific acceptance criteria in a quantitative or qualitative manner that would be typically found for performance metrics like sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, etc., for a diagnostic device.

    Instead, the submission focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to existing predicate devices based on:

    Acceptance Criteria CategoryReported Device Performance (Summary)
    Mechanical Testing (Pull-Out Strength)"Testing showed that the Quattro GL Suture Anchor ultimate pull-out strength was comparable to that of the predicate device."
    Intended UseThe expanded indications for use for the Quattro GL Suture Anchor align with its intended purpose of reattaching soft tissue to bone across various anatomical locations (Hip, Shoulder, Elbow/Wrist/Hand, Knee, Foot/Ankle). This comparison demonstrates equivalence to its own previously cleared version and other predicate devices with similar indications.
    Design Features"The subject device... has the same intended use, design, technology, and materials... as the Cayenne Medical Quattro GL (LabraLink) Suture Anchor with Inserter (K112960)."
    Materials"The subject device... has the same... materials... as the Cayenne Medical Quattro GL (LabraLink) Suture Anchor with Inserter (K112960)."
    Manufacturing Processes"The subject device... has the same... manufacturing processes... as the Cayenne Medical Quattro GL (LabraLink) Suture Anchor with Inserter (K112960)."
    Sterilization Method"The subject device... has the same... sterilization method... as the Cayenne Medical Quattro GL (LabraLink) Suture Anchor with Inserter (K112960)."
    Shelf Life"The subject device... has the same... shelf life... as the Cayenne Medical Quattro GL (LabraLink) Suture Anchor with Inserter (K112960)."

    Key takeaway: The primary "acceptance criterion" for this 510(k) appears to be demonstrating that the device is substantially equivalent to legally marketed predicate devices, particularly in terms of its mechanical properties and that the expanded indications for use do not introduce new safety or effectiveness concerns. The specific numerical values for "pull-out strength" that define "comparable" are not provided in this summary.

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    The document mentions "Non-clinical testing data submitted, referenced, or relied upon" including "Mechanical testing (pull-out strength)."

    • Sample Size: The specific sample size used for the pull-out strength testing is not specified in the provided summary.
    • Data Provenance: The document does not provide details on the country of origin of the data or whether the testing was retrospective or prospective. Given it's mechanical testing of physical anchors, it's inherently prospective in nature for a new batch of tested devices.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

    This section is not applicable to the provided document. The Quattro® GL Suture Anchor is a medical device (suture anchor) for surgical reattachment, not a diagnostic device that requires expert interpretation for establishing ground truth on a test set (e.g., for image analysis). The "ground truth" for this device lies in its physical and mechanical properties (e.g., strength, biocompatibility), which are evaluated through non-clinical laboratory testing.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    This section is not applicable for the same reasons as point 3. Adjudication methods like 2+1 (two readers agree, third is tie-breaker) are used in diagnostic studies to resolve discrepancies in expert interpretation of medical images or data. The testing described for the suture anchor is mechanical in nature and does not involve human interpretation requiring adjudication.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    This section is not applicable. The Quattro® GL Suture Anchor is a surgical implant, not an AI-powered diagnostic tool or system designed to assist human readers. Therefore, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study involving human readers and AI assistance is not relevant to this device.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    This section is not applicable. The device is a physical surgical implant. There is no algorithm or AI component to this device that would have standalone performance.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    For the mechanical testing (pull-out strength), the "ground truth" would be the objective, empirically measured physical properties of the suture anchors under controlled laboratory conditions, typically using standardized testing methods (e.g., ASTM standards) on a material testing machine. This is not "expert consensus" or "pathology" in the diagnostic sense, but rather a direct measurement of physical performance.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    This section is not applicable. This device is a physical medical implant, not an AI or machine learning model that requires a "training set" of data.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    This section is not applicable for the same reason as point 8.

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    K Number
    K112960
    Date Cleared
    2012-01-09

    (96 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    888.3040
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K040472, K070673, K100506, K092533

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Cayenne Medical, Inc. LabraLink™ Suture Anchor is intended for the reattachment of soft tissue to bone for shoulder procedures such as Bankart repair and SLAP lesion repair.

    Device Description

    The LabraLink™ Suture Anchor is a sterile, manually operated, single procedure suture anchor device for reattachment of soft tissue to bone for shoulder procedures such as Bankart repair and SLAP lesion repair. The anchor has two suture eyelets allowing for one or two sutures to be loaded through the eyelets. The suture anchor is mounted on an inserter. The LabraLink Suture Anchor incorporates design features that facilitate suture anchor placement under arthroscopic, open, or limited access conditions in soft tissue to bone for shoulder procedures such as Bankart repair and SLAP lesion repair.

    The LabraLink Suture Anchor is offered in one size, 2.9 x 15 mm with four suture color options. The anchors are offered in two configurations, single loaded or double loaded sutures. Suture(s) used on the anchor are size # 2 non-absorbable surgical sutures. The LabraLink inserter has a working length of 25.8 cm with an outer shaft diameter of 3.2 mm.

    Mechanical testing was performed on the LabraLink Suture Anchor and a predicate device. Testing showed ultimate pull-out strength was significantly higher than the predicate device.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text is a 510(k) summary for the LabraLink™ Suture Anchor, a medical device. It does not describe acceptance criteria for a study, nor does it present results from a clinical study to prove the device meets such criteria. Instead, it details the device's technical specifications, intended use, and substantial equivalence to previously marketed predicate devices, which is the basis for its FDA clearance.

    Therefore, I cannot extract the requested information as it is not present in the provided document. The document focuses on regulatory clearance based on substantial equivalence, primarily through mechanical testing comparisons with predicate devices, rather than a clinical study with detailed acceptance criteria and performance metrics against human expert ground truth.

    If you have a different document that describes such a study, please provide it.

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