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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K220930
    Date Cleared
    2022-06-02

    (63 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    888.3520
    Why did this record match?
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    RESTORIS™ Multicompartmental Knee (MCK) System is indicated for single or multi-compartmental knee replacement used in conjunction with RO®, the Robotic Arm Interactive Orthopedic System, in individuals with osteoarthritis or posttraumatic arthritis of the tibiofemoral and/or patellofemoral articular surfaces. The specific knee replacement configurations include:

    • · Medial unicondylar
    • · Lateral unicondylar
    • · Patellofemoral
    • · Medial bi-compartmental (medial unicondylar and patellofemoral)

    RESTORIS™ Multicompartmental Knee (MCK) System is for single use only and is intended for implantation with bone cement.

    Device Description

    The purpose of this Changes Being Effected premarket notification is to add a contraindication for the Restoris Multicompartmental Knee (MCK) System. Additionally, minor modifications are being made to the contraindications for clarity. There is no change to the intended use, indications, design, technological characteristics or operational principles for the devices. The subject implant components are identical to the predicate components. The Restoris MCK system was most recently cleared in K180612, and has also been cleared previously in K172326, K150307, K090763, K082172, K082088, K082081, and K080368.

    AI/ML Overview

    This FDA 510(k) submission [K220930] for the Restoris Multi-Compartmental Knee System does not contain any information regarding acceptance criteria or a study proving the device meets acceptance criteria.

    The document explicitly states:

    • "The purpose of this Changes Being Effected premarket notification is to add a contraindication for the Restoris Multicompartmental Knee (MCK) System. Additionally, minor modifications are being made to the contraindications for clarity." (Page 4)
    • "There is no change to the intended use, indications, design, technological characteristics or operational principles for the devices." (Page 4)
    • "No additional testing was performed as part of this submission, as the only changes being made are to the labeling for the devices. There is no impact to the device design or the physical characteristics of the devices. Testing submitted as part of previously cleared premarket notifications is applicable to this submission." (Page 5)

    Therefore, based on the provided text, I cannot fill in the requested information about acceptance criteria and study results because this particular 510(k) submission is for a labeling change and explicitly states that no new testing was performed. The performance data and acceptance criteria would have been part of previous 510(k) submissions (e.g., K180612, K172326, etc.) referenced in this document.

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    K Number
    K150410
    Date Cleared
    2015-03-20

    (30 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    888.3530
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K090763, K133039

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Restoris® Porous Partial Knee System components are intended for unicompartmental knee arthroplasty to treat one or more of the following conditions:

    · Moderately disabling joint disease of the knee resulting from painful osteo- or post traumatic arthritis.

    · Revision of previous unsuccessful surgical procedures, either involving, or not involving, previous use of a unicompartmental knee prosthesis.

    · As an alternative to tibial osteotomy in patients with unicompartmental osteoarthritis.

    The RESTORIS ® Porous Femoral Component and PST® Tibial Baseplate are intended for cementless or cemented fixation. The Tibial Baseplate may be used in conjunction with ancillary screw fixation. The porous surfaces of both the femoral and tibial tray components provide biological fixation when used in a cementless application. The implants are single-use devices.

    Device Description

    The RESTORIS® Porous Partial Knee System is a knee joint femorotibial (unicompartmental) prosthesis. The RESTORIS® Porous Partial Knee System consists of femoral components and tibial baseplate components that are compatible with and intended for use with MAKO's predicate RESTORIS MCK Tibial Onlay Insert Components (K090763 or K133039).

    The RESTORIS® Porous Femoral Component and PST® Tibial Baseplate are intended for cementless or cemented fixation. The Tibial Baseplate may be used in conjunction with ancillary screw fixation. The porous surfaces of both the femoral and tibial tray components provide biological fixation when used in a cementless application. The implants are single-use devices.

    The Porous Femur components: sizes 1 through 8, CoCr with a CoCr porous coating for cementless fixation, asymmetric design (meaning that left medial implants can be used on the right lateral compartment and right medial implants can be used on the left lateral compartment; abbreviated hereafter as LM/RL and RM/LL)

    PST® Tibial Baseplate components: sizes 1 through 8. Ti6Al4V allov with MAKO's predicate porous surface (porous structured technology, referred to as "PST®"), asymmetric (LM/RL-RM/LL).

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided document is a 510(k) premarket notification for a medical device, the RESTORIS® Porous Partial Knee System. It focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device based on manufacturing materials, design, technological characteristics, and performance data.

    However, this document does not contain the information requested regarding acceptance criteria and the study proving a device meets them in the context of AI/ML performance. The device described is a physical knee implant, not an AI-powered diagnostic or therapeutic tool.

    Therefore, I cannot extract the following information from this document:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance: This document reports on non-clinical performance testing for a physical implant (e.g., snaplock strength, micromotion, wear), not AI model metrics like sensitivity, specificity, or AUC.
    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance: Not applicable to this type of device submission.
    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts: Not applicable.
    4. Adjudication method for the test set: Not applicable.
    5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, and the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance: Not applicable, as this is a physical implant, not an AI-assisted diagnostic.
    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done: Not applicable.
    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.): Not applicable to physical implant performance testing in this context.
    8. The sample size for the training set: Not applicable (no AI model).
    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not applicable (no AI model).

    The "Performance Data" section lists non-clinical performance testing related to the physical characteristics and function of the knee implant, such as:

    • Insert Snaplock Strength
    • Tibial Insert / Baseplate Micromotion
    • Tibio-Femoral Range of Motion
    • Tibio-Femoral Instability
    • Tibio-Femoral Contact Area and Stress
    • Tibial Insert Fatigue
    • Tibial Insert Wear

    The conclusion states that "The results of performance testing indicated the device performed within the intended use and did not raise any new safety and efficacy issues. The device was found to be substantially equivalent to the predicate devices." This is the general "acceptance" for a 510(k) submission for this type of device, demonstrating it functions as intended and is as safe and effective as a legally marketed predicate. However, detailed, quantitative acceptance criteria for each test (e.g., "snaplock strength > X N") are not provided in this summary, nor are the specific results for each test.

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