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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K192343
    Device Name
    Patient Monitor
    Date Cleared
    2019-12-31

    (125 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.2700
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K082959, K053174, K042601

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    This Patient Monitor is a multi-functional instrument designed for monitoring the vital physiological signs of adult and pediatric (but not neonatal) patients. With the functions of real-time recording and displaying parameters, such as ECG, heart rate(HR), non-invasive blood pressure (NIBP), functional oxygen saturation (SpO2), respiration rate (RESP), body temperature (TEMP), end-tidal CO2 concentration (EtCO2), it allows comprehensive analysis of patient's physiological conditions.

    This instrument is applicable for use in hospitals and clinical institutions. The operation should be performed by qualified professionals only.

    Device Description

    This Patient Monitor is a multi-functional instrument designed for monitoring the vital physiological signs of adult and pediatric (not neonatal) patients. With the functions of real-time recording and displaying parameters, such as ECG, pulse rate (PR), noninvasive blood pressure (NIBP), functional oxygen saturation (SpOz), respiration rate (RESP), body temperature (TEMP), end-tidal CO2 concentration (EtCO2), it allows comprehensive analysis of patient's physiological conditions.

    This instrument is applicable for use in hospitals and clinical institutions. The operation should be performed by qualified professionals only.

    There are three versions of the K serial Patient Monitor, K10, K12 and K15. The primary difference is physical dimension and display TFT size; all other specifications remain unchanged. All versions have the same indications for use.

    AI/ML Overview

    This document, a 510(k) summary for the Shenzhen Creative Industry Co., Ltd. Patient Monitor, Models K10, K12, and K15, primarily focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device (Shenzhen Creative Industry UP-7000 Patient Monitor, K123711) rather than detailing the specific acceptance criteria and study proving performance for a novel AI/software device.

    Therefore, much of the requested information regarding AI device performance (e.g., sample sizes for training/test sets, expert adjudication, MRMC studies, standalone performance, ground truth establishment for training) is not applicable or present in this document. This document describes a traditional medical device (patient monitor) and its components, and the "study" referred to is non-clinical and clinical testing to ensure compliance with relevant performance standards for vital sign monitoring.

    However, I can extract the information that is applicable based on the provided text, particularly focusing on the performance criteria for the integrated vital sign modules.

    Here's an analysis based on the provided text:

    Device: Patient Monitor, Models K10, K12, K15

    Indications for Use: Monitoring the vital physiological signs of adult and pediatric (but not neonatal) patients, including ECG, heart rate (HR), non-invasive blood pressure (NIBP), functional oxygen saturation (SpO2), respiration rate (RESP), body temperature (TEMP), and end-tidal CO2 concentration (EtCO2). Applicable for use in hospitals and clinical institutions, operation by qualified professionals only.

    Study Type: This is a 510(k) submission seeking substantial equivalence to a predicate device. The "studies" involve non-clinical (safety and performance) and clinical (NIBP validation) testing against recognized standards rather than a comparative effectiveness study of a novel AI algorithm's diagnostic performance.


    1. Table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:

    The document lists performance specifications for each physiological parameter module, often directly comparing them to the predicate device. The acceptance criteria are implicitly that the devices meet or are substantially equivalent to the established performance requirements of the predicate device and relevant industry standards.

    CharacteristicAcceptance Criteria (Predicate)Reported Device Performance (Subject Device)Difference Discussion (Relevance)
    SpO2 AccuracyAdult & Pediatric: ±3% (70%-100%), Undefined (0-70%)Adult & Pediatric: ±3% (70%-100%), Undefined (0-70%)No change.
    Pulse Rate Accuracy (SpO2)±2 bpm or ±2% (whichever is greater)±2 bpm or ±2% (whichever is greater)No change.
    CO2 Accuracy (0-40 mmHg)±2 mmHg±2 mmHgNo change.
    CO2 Accuracy (41-70 mmHg)±5% of reading±5% of readingNo change.
    CO2 Accuracy (71-100 mmHg)±8% of reading±8% of readingNo change.
    CO2 Accuracy (101-150 mmHg)±10% of reading±10% of readingNo change.
    Respiration Rate Accuracy (CO2)±2 rpm±2 rpmNo change.
    Heart Rate Precision (ECG)±1% or ±2 bpm, whichever is greater±1% or ±2 bpm, whichever is greaterNo change.
    RESP Rate Accuracy±2% or ±2 rpm, whichever is greater±2% or ±2 rpm, whichever is greaterNo change.
    NIBP BP Accuracy (Mean Deviation)±5 mmHgMax. mean deviation values: ±5 mmHgIdentical.
    NIBP BP Accuracy (Standard Deviation)
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    K Number
    K120010
    Date Cleared
    2012-01-19

    (16 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.2900
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K082959, K992524

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Shenzhen Med-link Cable / lead-wire are intended to be used with ECG, EKG, SpO2 and Invasive Blood Pressure monitoring devices. The Cable / lead-wire are used to connect electrodes, catheters, and/or sensors placed at appropriate sites on the patient to a monitoring device for general monitoring and/or diagnostic evaluation by heath care professional.

    Device Description

    Med-link Cable / Lead-wire with specific various lengths are the replacements for similar cables manufactured by Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEM) and other third party after market manufacturers for their respective monitors. These cables consist of connectors on each cable end and a shielded bulk cable. The cables are used to transfer the signals from the electrodes to the patient monitor. The Med-link cables use the same type of constructions and have the same technological characteristics as the predicate devices. They use a medical grade PVC and TPU cable jacket with medical grade PVC and ABS over molded connectors with integral relief.

    AI/ML Overview

    Here's the analysis of the provided text regarding acceptance criteria and the supporting study for the medical device:

    Device: Cable / lead-wire (ECG, EKG, SpO2 and Invasive Blood Pressure) manufactured by Shenzhen Med-link Electronics Tech Co., Ltd.


    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The submission primarily focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices through various safety and performance standards. The acceptance criteria are defined by compliance with these standards, and the reported performance confirms this compliance.

    Acceptance Criteria (Standard)Reported Device Performance
    Biocompatibility:
    ISO 10993-5:1999 (Cytotoxicity)Non-toxic
    ISO 10993-10:2002/Amd1:2006 (Irritation & Delayed-Type Hypersensitivity)Non-sensitizing and non-irritating
    Electrical Safety:
    IEC 60601-1:1998; Am1; A2:1995 (General requirements for safety)Complies with applicable clauses
    ECG Cable Performance:
    ANSI/AAMI EC53:1995/(R) 2001 (ECG cables and leadwires)Complies with applicable clauses
    ANSI/AAMI EC53:1995/(R) 2001 (for trunk cable lead wires)Complies with applicable clauses
    DIN 42-802 (Interconnection between patient lead-wires and trunk cable)Complies with requirements
    FDA Regulation:
    FDA 21CFR Part 898 Final ruleComplies
    Bench Testing (General Safety and Performance)Met requirements for safety and performance standards and intended use

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    • Sample Size for Test Set: The document does not specify a numerical sample size for the test set. It states that "Med-Link Cable / Lead-wire" were tested according to various standards and "Performance Bench testing was conducted on the Shenzhen Med-link cable / lead-wire according with established protocols." This implies testing of a representative number of cable/lead-wire units to ensure compliance with each standard.
    • Data Provenance: The data is internally generated by the manufacturer (Shenzhen Med-link Electronics Tech Co., Ltd.) through "Performance Bench testing." No information about the country of origin of the data itself (beyond the manufacturer's location in China) or whether it's retrospective or prospective is explicitly stated. However, given it's bench testing for a premarket submission, it would be prospective data generated for the purpose of demonstrating compliance.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications

    This section is not applicable to this submission. The "ground truth" here is defined by compliance with established international and national medical device standards (ISO, IEC, ANSI/AAMI, FDA regulations). The testing involves objective measurements against these predefined criteria, not subjective expert judgment that would require establishing a ground truth via consensus.


    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    This section is not applicable. As the testing involves objective measurements against predefined standards, there is no need for an adjudication method by experts. The results are either compliant or non-compliant with the specified technical requirements.


    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done

    No, a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was not done. This type of study is typically used for diagnostic imaging devices where human readers interpret results, often with and without AI assistance. This submission describes an ECG/EKG/SpO2/IBP cable and lead-wire device, which does not involve human interpretation of diagnostic images or AI assistance in that context.


    6. If a Standalone Study (Algorithm Only Without Human-in-the-Loop Performance) Was Done

    This section is not applicable. The device is a passive accessory (cable/lead-wire) for monitoring devices, not an algorithm or AI system. Therefore, the concept of "standalone (algorithm only)" performance does not apply. The tests performed (biocompatibility, electrical safety, bench testing) assess the device's inherent physical and electrical properties.


    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    The "ground truth" used for this device is compliance with established international and national medical device standards and regulations. These include:

    • ISO 10993-5:1999 (Cytotoxicity)
    • ISO 10993-10:2002/Amd1:2006 (Irritation & Delayed-Type Hypersensitivity)
    • IEC 60601-1:1998; Am1; A2:1995 (Medical electrical equipment - General requirements for safety)
    • ANSI/AAMI EC53:1995/(R) 2001 (ECG cables and leadwires)
    • FDA 21CFR Part 898 Final rule
    • DIN 42-802 (for specific interconnection requirements)

    These standards define the objective performance and safety benchmarks that the device must meet.


    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    This section is not applicable. The device is a hardware component (cable/lead-wire), not an AI/ML algorithm that requires a "training set."


    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    This section is not applicable for the same reason as point 8.

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