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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K130073
    Date Cleared
    2013-12-16

    (339 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    888.3070
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K063708,K031585

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The MSFX Pedicle Screw System is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine (T1 to S2): severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra; degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment; fracture; dislocation; spinal stenosis; scoliosis; kyphosis; spinal tumor; and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis).

    Device Description

    Mikron Spinal Fixation System is a top-loading multiple component, posterior spinal fixation system consisting of polyaxial pedicle screws, rods, and set screws. The Mikron Spinal Fixation System will allow surgeons to build a spinal implant construction to stabilize and promote spinal fusion and it functions to build a spinal implant construct to stabilize and promote spinal fusion. The Mikron Spinal Fixation System components are supplied non-sterile, single use and fabricated from titanium alloy (Ti-6Al-4V ELI) that conforms to ASTM F136-11. Various sizes of these components are available.

    AI/ML Overview

    Here's a breakdown of the acceptance criteria and study information for the Mikron Spinal Fixation System, based on the provided text:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Test NameStandard AppliedAcceptance Criteria (Implied by equivalence)Reported Device Performance
    Determining Torsional Properties of Metallic Bone ScrewsASTM F 543Equivalent to or better than predicate devices (4S Spinal System K063708, Optima Spinal System K031585) in torsional properties. The specific quantitative criteria are not provided but are implied to be met through comparison to the predicate's performance."The results of these mechanical tests demonstrate that the Mikron Spinal Fixation System is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as or better than the predicate devices."
    Flexion-Extension Test of SubassemblyASTM F 1798-97(2008)Equivalent to or better than predicate devices in flexion-extension stability and fatigue resistance."The results of these mechanical tests demonstrate that the Mikron Spinal Fixation System is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as or better than the predicate devices."
    Axial Torque Gripping Capacity Test for SubassemblyASTM F 1798-97(2008)Equivalent to or better than predicate devices in axial torque gripping capacity."The results of these mechanical tests demonstrate that the Mikron Spinal Fixation System is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as or better than the predicate devices."
    Axial Gripping Capacity TestASTM F 1798-97(2008)Equivalent to or better than predicate devices in axial gripping capacity."The results of these mechanical tests demonstrate that the Mikron Spinal Fixation System is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as or better than the predicate devices."
    Static Compression Test for SubassemblyASTM F 1717-10Equivalent to or better than predicate devices in static compression strength."The results of these mechanical tests demonstrate that the Mikron Spinal Fixation System is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as or better than the predicate devices."
    Fatigue Test for SubassemblyASTM F 1717-10Equivalent to or better than predicate devices in fatigue life under cyclic loading."The results of these mechanical tests demonstrate that the Mikron Spinal Fixation System is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as or better than the predicate devices."
    Static Torsion TestASTM F 1717-10Equivalent to or better than predicate devices in static torsional strength."The results of these mechanical tests demonstrate that the Mikron Spinal Fixation System is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as or better than the predicate devices."
    Single Cycle Bend Testing of Metallic Spinal RodsASTM F 2193Equivalent to or better than predicate devices in resistance to single-cycle bending."The results of these mechanical tests demonstrate that the Mikron Spinal Fixation System is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as or better than the predicate devices."

    Explanation of Acceptance Criteria: The acceptance criteria for this medical device (Mikron Spinal Fixation System) are based on demonstrating substantial equivalence to existing legally marketed predicate devices (4S Spinal System K063708 and Optima Spinal System K031585). This means the device must perform "as well as or better than" the predicate devices in the described non-clinical mechanical tests. The specific quantitative values for acceptance are not explicitly stated but are determined by successful comparison to the predicate devices under the specified ASTM standards.


    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    The provided text describes non-clinical performance testing (mechanical tests), not a clinical study involving human patients or data from patient test sets. Therefore:

    • Sample size used for the test set: Not applicable in the context of human data. For mechanical testing, the sample size would refer to the number of physical device components tested for each test. This specific number is not provided in the document.
    • Data provenance: Not applicable. The "data" are results from mechanical tests performed on the physical device components, not from patient populations.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts

    Not applicable. This device's evaluation is based on non-clinical mechanical testing for substantial equivalence, not on interpretation of patient data by experts. Ground truth in this context would refer to objective mechanical properties rather than expert consensus on medical conditions.


    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    Not applicable. There is no "test set" of patient data requiring adjudication. The evaluation is based on direct comparison of mechanical test results against performance of predicate devices.


    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done

    No. An MRMC comparative effectiveness study involves human readers interpreting cases (e.g., medical images) with and without AI assistance. This document describes a 510(k) submission for a spinal fixation system, relying on mechanical testing for substantial equivalence, not a study of AI-assisted human reading.


    6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done

    No. This is a physical medical device (spinal fixation system), not an algorithm or AI. Standalone performance testing typically applies to software or AI devices.


    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    The "ground truth" used is the mechanical performance and material characteristics of the legally marketed predicate devices. The Mikron Spinal Fixation System's performance is compared directly against the established performance of the 4S Spinal System (K063708) and Optima Spinal System (K031585) in rigorous laboratory mechanical tests designed to ASTM standards.


    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    Not applicable. As this is a physical medical device and not an AI/machine learning algorithm, there is no "training set."


    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    Not applicable. There is no training set for this type of device submission.

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