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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K180180
    Date Cleared
    2018-11-02

    (283 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    878.3610
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Predicate For
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K042065

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The HANAROSTENT LowAxTM Colon/Rectum (NNN) is indicated for the palliative treatment of colorectal strictures produced by malignant neoplasms and to relieve large bowel obstruction prior to colectomy in patients with malignant structures.

    The HANAROSTENT LowAxTM Duodenum/Pylorus (NNN) is indicated for the palliative treatment of pyloric or duodenal obstructions caused by malignant neoplasms.

    Device Description

    This self-expanding tubular prosthesis is designed to maintain patency of colorectal or duodenal obstructions caused by malignant tumors. It consists of a self-expandable metal stent and a delivery system. The self-expandable metal stent is made of nickel titanium alloy (Nitinol) wire, and the delivery system is made of polymeric materials. The stent is loaded into the distal part of the delivery system, and expanded in the body by pulling the outer sheath of the delivery system. The HANAROSTENT® LowAx™ Colon/Rectum (NNN) and HANAROSTENT® LowAxTM Duodenum/Pylorus (NNN) are intended for single use only.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes a 510(k) premarket notification for two devices: HANAROSTENT LowAx™ Colon/Rectum (NNN) and HANAROSTENT LowAx™ Duodenum/Pylorus (NNN). This notification aims to demonstrate substantial equivalence to previously cleared predicate devices.

    However, the document does not contain information about acceptance criteria for device performance based on a clinical study or a study proving that the device meets such criteria. Instead, it focuses on demonstrating technological equivalence and presents the results of bench testing to confirm safety and effectiveness.

    Therefore, I cannot provide a table of acceptance criteria and reported device performance derived from a clinical study, nor can I answer questions about sample sizes for test sets, data provenance, number of experts for ground truth, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, or standalone algorithm performance, as these pertain to clinical or AI performance studies which are not detailed in this document.

    The document does provide information pertinent to physical and material performance, as outlined in the "Performance Summary" section.

    Here's what can be extracted from the document regarding the performance validation performed:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:

    The document describes bench testing performed to confirm safety and effectiveness compared to predicate devices, but it does not explicitly list quantitative acceptance criteria or specific reported performance values for these tests. It only lists the types of tests conducted.

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective):

    Not applicable. The document describes bench testing, not a clinical study with human subjects.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience):

    Not applicable. The document describes bench testing, not a clinical study requiring expert ground truth for interpretation.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:

    Not applicable. The document describes bench testing, not a clinical study requiring adjudication of expert interpretations.

    5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:

    Not applicable. The document describes a medical device (stent) and does not involve AI or human readers for diagnostic interpretation.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:

    Not applicable. The document describes a medical device (stent) and does not involve an algorithm with standalone performance.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc):

    For the bench testing, the "ground truth" would be the expected physical or mechanical properties and behaviors of the stent as per engineering specifications and relevant standards. This is inherent in the design control system and the performance tests themselves.

    8. The sample size for the training set:

    Not applicable. The document describes a medical device (stent) and its physical and mechanical performance testing, not a machine learning model requiring a training set.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:

    Not applicable. The document describes a medical device (stent) and its physical and mechanical performance testing, not a machine learning model requiring a training set.


    Summary of available information related to performance (bench testing):

    The document states that "Appropriate bench testing was performed to confirm the safety and effectiveness of the proposed devices as compared to the identified predicate device." This testing was conducted "as per the design control system" and consulted "Guidance for the content of premarket notifications for esophageal and tracheal prostheses issued April 28th, 1998."

    Types of Bench Tests Conducted:

    • Axial force
    • Compression force
    • Corrosion
    • Deployment force
    • Deployment accuracy
    • Dimensions
    • Expansion force
    • Repositioning force
    • Stent separation
    • Tensile strength
    • Trackability

    Biocompatibility Assessment:

    • Assessed in accordance with ISO 10993-1:2003, 2012.

    Conclusion from Bench Testing:
    The non-clinical data (bench testing) supports the safety of the proposed devices and demonstrates that they are safe and effective and will perform as intended in the specified use conditions. It also concludes that the proposed device is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices based on these tests and technological characteristics.

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    K Number
    K061877
    Date Cleared
    2006-09-15

    (74 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    878.3610
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K042065, K060323, K000281

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Wallflex™ Enteral Colonic Stent with Anchor Lock Delivery System is indicated for palliative treatment of colonic strictures caused by malignant neoplasms and to relieve large bowel obstruction prior to colectomy in patients with malignant strictures.

    Device Description

    The proposed Wallflex Enteral Stent with Anchor Lock Delivery System consists of 2 components: an implantable metal stent and a delivery system. The proposed stent is manufactured of Nitinol and offered in two diameters, a 25mm body with a 30mm flare, and a 22mm body with a 27mm flare. Each diameter is offered in three lengths, 6cm, 9cm, and 12cm. The proposed Anchor Lock delivery system consists of a coaxial tubing assembly that constrains the stent on the delivery catheter shaft until the stent is released by retracting the exterior tube.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes a 510(k) summary for the Wallflex™ Enteral Colonic Stent with Anchor Lock Delivery System. It states that this is a request for an expanded indication for a device that already has existing market clearance and introduces "no new materials or design changes."

    Therefore, the performance data presented in the original K042065 submission was not repeated for this K061877 submission. This means that the current document does not contain the acceptance criteria or the study that proves the device meets those criteria for the expanded indication. Instead, it relies on the predicate device's prior approval.

    As such, I cannot fill in the requested table and information based solely on the provided text. The document explicitly states:

    "As this is a request for an expanded indication and introduces no new materials or design changes the performance testing presented in K042065 was not repeated."

    To answer the prompt fully, one would need to refer to the original K042065 submission, which is not provided here.

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