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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K151081
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2016-01-15

    (268 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    878.4750
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K020779, K002398

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The MicroCutter XCHANGE® 30 is intended for transection in multiple open or minimally invasive urologic, thoracic, and pediatic surgical procedures, as well as application for transection, and/or creation of anastomoses in the small and large intestine, and the transection of the appendix.

    Device Description

    The MicroCutter XCHANGE® 30 is a single patient use stapler that delivers two, double staggered rows of 316L stainless steel staples while simultaneously transecting tissue between staple rows. The size of the White Cartridge staple is compatible with tissue that can be easily compressed to 1.0mm. The staple line is approximately 30mm long with a transection length of approximately 27mm.

    AI/ML Overview

    Here's a breakdown of the acceptance criteria and study information for the Cardica MicroCutter XCHANGE® 30, based on the provided FDA 510(k) summary:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The provided document does not explicitly state numerical acceptance criteria for specific performance metrics. Instead, for the tissue burst pressure tests, the acceptance is implied by demonstrating "no statistical difference" compared to the predicate device. For the animal studies, the acceptance is based on an "uncomplicated 5-week postoperative course" and "unremarkable" histological evaluation with "no demonstrable difference between the two groups."

    Therefore, the table below reflects the reported performance relative to the predicate, rather than explicit numerical acceptance criteria.

    FeatureAcceptance Criteria (Implied)Reported Device Performance and Comparison to Predicate
    Bench Testing
    Tissue Burst Pressure (White Cartridge in Porcine Carotid Artery)Substantially equivalent to predicate device (implied: no statistically significant difference in burst pressure performance compared to the Ethicon PROXIMATE Vascular Linear Cutter 55).No statistical difference, p>0.05 when compared to the (primary) predicate device, Ethicon PROXIMATE Vascular Linear Cutter 55 (K020779). The document states "Not Available" for the secondary predicate, Ethicon ENDOPATH ETS-Flex45 Endoscopic Linear Cutters (K002398) for this test.
    Tissue Burst Pressure (White Cartridge in Porcine Jugular Vein)Substantially equivalent to predicate device (implied: no statistically significant difference in burst pressure performance compared to the Ethicon PROXIMATE Vascular Linear Cutter 55).No statistical difference, p>0.05 when compared to the (primary) predicate device, Ethicon PROXIMATE Vascular Linear Cutter 55 (K020779). The document states "Not Available" for the secondary predicate, Ethicon ENDOPATH ETS-Flex45 Endoscopic Linear Cutters (K002398) for this test.
    Chronic Animal Studies
    Postoperative CourseUncomplicated 5-week postoperative course, no signs of postoperative bleeding or infection, and unremarkable vascular/ureter stumps. Histological evaluation shows no demonstrable difference between subject and predicate device.All animals had an uncomplicated 5-week postoperative course and were euthanized after a second terminal surgery. The vascular and ureter stumps were all unremarkable without any signs of postoperative bleeding or infection. The histologic evaluation was also unremarkable and showed no demonstrable difference between the two groups.
    EndpointsMet the defined study endpoints.The endpoints of the studies were met.

    2. Sample Size and Data Provenance for Test Set (Bench Testing & Animal Studies)

    • Bench Testing:

      • Sample Size: Not explicitly stated in the provided text for the bench testing. The results are described generally as "Tissue Burst pressure testing was conducted."
      • Data Provenance: Porcine carotid artery and porcine jugular vein were used, indicating animal tissue (ex vivo) for these specific tests. The country of origin is not specified, but it's likely a controlled laboratory environment. This is prospective data generation for the purpose of the 510(k).
    • Chronic Animal Studies:

      • Sample Size: Not explicitly stated as a number of animals per group, but it involved two studies: "a study in which unilateral nephrectomies were performed and a study in which unilateral lobectomies were performed." "All animals" had an uncomplicated course, implying the sample size was sufficient for the study's conclusions.
      • Data Provenance: The studies were "chronic animal studies," meaning conducted in vivo on live animals. The type of animal (e.g., porcine, canine) is not specified. The country of origin is not specified. This is prospective data generation.

    3. Number of Experts and Qualifications for Ground Truth for Test Set

    • Not Applicable. The described studies are performance tests (bench and animal), not diagnostic or image-based studies requiring human expert interpretation as ground truth. The "ground truth" (or outcome assessment) was based on direct physiological measurements (burst pressure), macroscopic observation (postoperative course, stump condition), and microscopic histological evaluation. These evaluations would typically be performed by trained technicians, veterinarians, and pathologists, but they are not "experts" in the context of establishing diagnostic ground truth from images or clinical data.

    4. Adjudication Method for Test Set

    • Not Applicable. As mentioned above, the studies are performance tests and do not involve human interpretation or adjudication in the manner of, for example, multiple readers assessing medical images. Outcomes are based on objective measurements and pathological/histological findings.

    5. MRMC Comparative Effectiveness Study

    • No. The provided document describes bench testing and chronic animal studies, not a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study involving human readers and AI assistance. The device is a surgical stapler, not an AI-powered diagnostic tool.

    6. Standalone Performance (Algorithm Only)

    • No. The device is a surgical stapler. This concept primarily applies to AI/software as a medical device (SaMD) where an algorithm's performance is evaluated independently of human interaction.

    7. Type of Ground Truth Used

    • Bench Testing: Direct physical measurements (e.g., burst pressure) under controlled laboratory conditions, and comparison to a legally marketed predicate device.
    • Chronic Animal Studies:
      • Macroscopic observation: Postoperative course assessment (complications, bleeding, infection), visual inspection of vascular and ureter stumps.
      • Microscopic evaluation: Histological assessment of tissue.
      • Comparison of these outcomes between the subject device and the predicate device.

    8. Sample Size for the Training Set

    • Not Applicable. This device is a mechanical surgical stapler. There is no AI or machine learning component that would require a "training set" in the conventional sense. The "development" or "training" of the device involves engineering design, material selection, and iterative physical testing, not data-driven algorithm training.

    9. How Ground Truth for Training Set Was Established

    • Not Applicable. As there is no AI/ML component, there is no "training set" or ground truth for it. The design and validation relied on established engineering principles, material science, and pre-clinical testing against known performance benchmarks from predicate devices.
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    K Number
    K040832
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2005-11-10

    (589 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    878.4300
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K962043, K020779, K031623, K994160

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Cardica® C-Port™ Anastomosis System is intended for the creation of anastomoses in blood vessels and grafts, including use in coronary artery bypass grafting procedures.

    Device Description

    The Cardica C-Port™ Anastomosis System is a sterile, single-patient use device. The Cardica® C-Port™ Anastomosis System is designed to create a reliable and consistent end-to-side anastomosis between a conduit and a small vessel. The product consists of accessories to assist in conduit loading and a device that completes the anastomosis with stainless steel clips. Once the conduit has been loaded onto the device, and the device positioned against the target vessel, the anastomosis is created by pushing an actuation button.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text states that "All necessary bench, animal, and clinical testing has been performed on the C-Port™ Anastomosis System and packaging to ensure substantial equivalence to the predicate devices and to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the device." However, no specific details about acceptance criteria, device performance, sample sizes, data provenance, expert qualifications, adjudication methods, or different types of studies (MRMC, standalone) are provided.

    Therefore, I cannot extract the requested information. The document focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices rather than providing a detailed report of a study proving the device meets specific acceptance criteria.

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    K Number
    K041751
    Date Cleared
    2004-09-16

    (79 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    878.4300
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K033324, K843603, K020779, K843603, K881484, K931056

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The NiTi CAC (Compression Anastomosis Clip) is intended to be used to facilitate side-to-side anastomosis of the alimentary tract yielding an inverted serosa-to-serosa anastomosis. Once wound strength is sufficient to maintain the anastomosis, the NiTi CAC is passed from the body. The NiTi CAC is not applicable through Trocars in laparoscopic procedures.

    Device Description

    The Compression Anastomosis Clip (CAC) device is a sterile single use device. The CAC provides a simple method for the creation of side-to-side compression anastomosis of the alimentary tract. The CAC device is comprised of two components:

    • Clip double ring clip that is inserted into the two cut segments of the tissue to be anastomosed and performs the required compression on the tissue.
    • Applier with which the Clip is introduced into the treated area.
      After a period of 7-10 days, a compression-induced necrosis of the tissue sides underneath the rings occurs and the whole device, together with the necrosed tissue that was compressed by the rings, detaches and is naturally expelled with the stool.
    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text does not contain information about acceptance criteria for device performance, nor details of a study that proves the device meets such criteria. The document is a 510(k) summary for a Compression Anastomosis Clip (CAC), primarily focusing on:

    • Applicant and Contact Information
    • Trade Name and Classification
    • Predicate Devices
    • Intended Use
    • Device Description
    • Substantial Equivalence Claims
    • FDA 510(k) Clearance Letter
    • Indications for Use Statement

    The "Substantial Equivalence" section mentions "validations and performance testing results, including animal studies," but it does not elaborate on what these results were, what acceptance criteria were used, or the specifics of the studies.

    Therefore, I cannot provide the requested table and study details. The input document does not contain this information.

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