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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K091305
    Device Name
    CLEARPATH
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2009-10-23

    (172 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    876.1500
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Reference Devices :

    K000948

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The ClearPath is intended to connect to standard colonoscopes to help facilitate intraprocedural cleaning of a poorly prepared colon by irrigating or cleaning the colon and evacuating the irrigation fluid (water) and feces.

    It is for use only by trained medical personnel located in hospitals, clinics, and doctors' offices.

    Device Description

    The ClearPath's main purpose is to improve procedure reliability and decrease colonoscopy procedures cancellation rate by enabling intra-procedural cleaning of a poorly prepared colon.

    The ClearPath utilizes a suction / irrigation head for the purpose of irrigating or cleaning the colon and enabling the rapid evacuation of large amounts of water and feces.

    The ClearPath is composed of two major units:

    • . The disposable Irrigator and
    • . the reusable Control cabinet.

    The disposable Irrigator is attached to a standard colonoscope by means of silicon bands and does not hinder colonoscope functionality nor affects the procedure sequence in any way.

    The Control cabinet supplies the water flow and vacuum control using a peristaltic pump. The standard medical facility vacuum system is the vacuum source.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided document describes the ClearPath device, an external uterine monitor for intra-procedural colon cleaning. The information primarily focuses on substantial equivalence to predicate devices based on technical specifications and indications for use, rather than a clinical study evaluating its effectiveness.

    However, based on the information provided, here's a breakdown regarding acceptance criteria and the "study" that proves the device meets them, recognizing that this "study" is more accurately described as performance testing for substantial equivalence:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:

    The acceptance criteria are implicitly defined by the performance specifications of the predicate device, specifically the Olympus (KeyMed) OFP-1 endoscopic flushing pump (K000948). The ClearPath device aims to be "equal or less than" these specifications, which indicates non-inferiority in performance for certain parameters.

    Performance ParameterAcceptance Criteria (Predicate: Olympus OFP-1, K000948)Reported Device Performance (ClearPath ACE-1000)Meets Acceptance Criteria?
    Air / Water pressure52 PsiUp to 30 PsiYes (Equal or less than)
    Flow rateUp to 300 ml/minUp to 300 ml/minYes (Equal or less than)
    Suction specifications (Vacuum)Approximately 0.5 Bar (Standard wall suction)Approximately 0.5 Bar (Standard wall suction)Yes (Equal or less than)

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance:

    The document mentions "testing to demonstrate that the operating performance specifications of the ClearPath is equivalent to the predicates for flow rate, irrigation and vacuum pressures."

    • Sample Size: The document does not specify the sample size (e.g., number of devices tested, number of measurements taken). It refers to "testing" in a general sense for technical specifications.
    • Data Provenance: This testing appears to be internal engineering or lab testing. There is no information provided regarding country of origin, retrospective or prospective nature, or if it involved human subjects or real-world clinical data. It is likely bench testing data.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications:

    • Not applicable for this type of performance testing. The "ground truth" for the technical specifications (pressure, flow rate, suction) would be established by calibrated measurement devices and engineering standards, not expert consensus.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set:

    • Not applicable as this was technical performance testing against established specifications, not a subjective evaluation requiring adjudication.

    5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study:

    • No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not conducted for this device. The purpose of the submission was to demonstrate substantial equivalence based on technical performance and indications for use, not to prove clinical effectiveness or improvement in human reader performance. This device is an instrument for cleaning during a procedure, not a diagnostic or interpretation aid.

    6. Standalone (Algorithm Only Without Human-in-the-Loop Performance) Study:

    • Yes, a standalone "study" (i.e., standalone performance testing) was performed. The device's performance (pressure, flow, suction) was measured independently without human intervention directly influencing the measurement of these parameters. This testing focused on the device's technical capabilities as described in the table above.

    7. Type of Ground Truth Used:

    • The ground truth for the performance testing was based on established engineering specifications and measurements from the predicate device (Olympus OFP-1 endoscopic flushing pump) and general industry standards for such devices (e.g., standard wall suction levels).

    8. Sample Size for the Training Set:

    • Not applicable. This device is a mechanical instrument, not an AI or machine learning algorithm that requires a "training set."

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established:

    • Not applicable, as there is no training set for this device.
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