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510(k) Data Aggregation
(59 days)
KKY
Longeviti PorousFit implants are anatomical shapes intended for non-weight bearing augmentation and/or restoration of contour within the craniofacial skeleton.
Longeviti PorousFit implants are single-use, high density polyethylene (HDPE) for permanent implantation to restore the natural contour of the craniofacial skeleton. Devices are molded into various dimensions and shapes based on the area of the craniofacial skeleton requiring reconstruction and/or augmentation. PorousFit implants are provided sterile using ethylene oxide (EO).
The provided documents do not contain any information about acceptance criteria or a study proving that the device meets those criteria, as typically understood in the context of AI/ML-based medical devices or diagnostic tools.
The document is a 510(k) premarket notification for the Longeviti PorousFit implant, which is a physical medical device (an implant for craniofacial reconstruction). The FDA letter and the 510(k) summary pertain to demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device, not to demonstrating performance against specific accuracy metrics for an AI algorithm.
Therefore, I cannot fulfill your request for the following information based on the provided text:
- A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance: This is not applicable to an implant undergoing a 510(k) for substantial equivalence. The "performance" for such a device is demonstrated through biocompatibility, mechanical testing, and manufacturing consistency, not diagnostic accuracy.
- Sample sizes used for the test set and data provenance: No "test set" in the context of an AI/ML algorithm exists. Performance is based on material properties and manufacturing processes.
- Number of experts used to establish ground truth and qualifications: Not applicable. Ground truth for an implant is its physical and biological properties, not a diagnostic read.
- Adjudication method for the test set: Not applicable.
- If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done: Not applicable. This type of study is for evaluating human performance, often with AI assistance.
- If a standalone (algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done: Not applicable. There is no algorithm.
- The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc): Not applicable in the context of AI model evaluation. The "ground truth" for the implant itself relates to its physical and chemical properties and biological response.
- The sample size for the training set: Not applicable. There is no training set for an AI model.
- How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not applicable.
What the document does describe regarding "testing" for this implant is:
- Summary of Testing: "Testing completed by Matrix Surgical USA for their OmniPore implants are applicable to the Longeviti PorousFit implants. This includes biocompatibility evaluations (Cytotoxicity, ISO Systemic Toxicity, ISO Intracutaneous Study, USP Pyrogen Study, and ISO Muscle Implantation Study), mechanical evaluations, impact testing, purity testing per USP, and porosity testing."
This type of testing is standard for physical implants to ensure their safety and effectiveness, and the applicant is leveraging testing done for their predicate device due to identical materials and manufacturing processes.
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(97 days)
KKY
The OsteoFab® Patient Specific Facial Device (OPSFD) is designed individually for each patient for enhancement, to correct trauma, and/or to correct defects in facial bone. The OPSFD is also designed individually for non-load bearing enhancement of mandibular bone.
HTR-PEKK is a custom implant and the shapes and sizes vary within the following specifications: (1) maximum diameter is 20cm (2) minimum thickness is 1mm (2mm in areas of fixation), (3) maximum thickness is 20mm and the maximum thickness for holes is 10mm, (4) maximum open density is 25%, (5) minimum as designed through-hole diameter is 3mm, (6) maximum as designed though-hole size must meet these specifications (7) minimum distance from the edge of an as designed through-hole (for a cluster of perfusion-holes) to the edge of a device is 15mm, (8) minimum distance from the center of an as designed dimple to the edge for plating is 2.5mm for a 1.5mm diameter screw, (9) minimum distance from the center of an as designed dimple to the edge for lagging is 2.5mm for a 1.5mm diameter screw, (10) minimum distance between two lag holes is 3.25mm for a 1.5mm diameter screw, (11) minimum distance from the center of an as designed dimple to the edge for lagging is 3.75mm for a 2mm diameter screw, and (12) minimum distance between two lag holes is 3.75mm for a 2mm diameter screw.
The OPSFD is constructed with the use of the patient's CT imaging data and computer aided design to determine the dimensions of each implant. The OPSFD is built by a LASER sintering machine. The OPSFD is attached to native bone with commercially available fixation systems. The OPSFD is a non-load bearing single use device and it is shipped non-sterile.
The provided text describes a 510(k) submission for the "OsteoFab Patient Specific Facial Device" (OPSFD), which is an update to an existing device (K133809). This document is an FDA letter and a 510(k) summary, primarily focused on modifications to device specifications and labeling, rather than a comprehensive, standalone clinical study proving the device's overall effectiveness or safety from scratch.
Therefore, the information regarding acceptance criteria and a study proving those criteria is limited to changes related to implant thickness and fixation mechanisms, as these were the only areas where "new non-clinical performance data" was deemed necessary based on risk analysis.
Here's an attempt to answer your questions based on the provided text, highlighting where information is not available:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
The text does not explicitly define acceptance criteria as pass/fail values for the new performance data. Instead, it states that "The data obtained was proof of performance" for the changes. The changes themselves relate to specific dimensions and fixation guidelines.
Acceptance Criteria (Implied from Modifications) | Reported Device Performance (Implied from Text) |
---|---|
Implant Minimum Thickness: Amended to 1mm (2mm in areas of fixation). | New non-clinical performance data was submitted in the Special 510(k) for implant thickness to verify and validate the changes. The data obtained was proof of performance. (No specific values provided, but the verification supports the amended specification.) |
Implant Maximum Thickness: Increased to 20mm (10mm for holes). | New non-clinical performance data was submitted in the Special 510(k) for implant thickness to verify and validate the changes. The data obtained was proof of performance. (No specific values provided, but the verification supports the increased specification.) |
Screw Fixation Placement: Screws for plating or lagging must be placed only in areas of an implant with a minimum thickness of 2mm. | New non-clinical performance data was submitted in the Special 510(k) for fixation to verify and validate the changes. The data obtained was proof of performance. (No specific values provided, but the verification supports the new guideline.) |
Surgeon Contouring Guidance: Special care needed if contouring is required in areas of fixation regarding implant thickness and distance to the edge. | The warnings regarding fixation and contouring were derived from the results of the performance testing. New non-clinical performance data for fixation was submitted to verify and validate these changes. (No specific values provided, but the testing supports the need for this warning.) |
Through-hole Specifications: Clarification of "as designed" vs. "as built" for min/max through-hole diameter; qualification for 15mm edge distance for cluster of perfusion-holes; defined edge and center-to-center distances for plating/lagging dimples. | "New performance data was not required for changing the specifications from 'as built' to 'as designed' because the change was a correction." "New performance data was not needed for the change to the maximum though-hole specification because it was a correction." "Performance data was not required regarding the qualifier that was added for the 15mm edge specification... provided clarity to the device description to insure safer or more effective use." (These changes were considered clarifications or corrections, not requiring new performance data.) |
Note: The document explicitly states "New performance data was not required" for some changes, indicating that for those, the previous data for the predicate device was considered sufficient or the change was purely administrative/clarifying. For the thickness and fixation changes, new non-clinical performance data was required and submitted, and deemed "proof of performance."
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance
- Sample Size for Test Set: Not specified. The text only refers to "new non-clinical performance data" and "performance testing" related to changes in implant thickness and fixation. It does not provide details on the number of samples or tests conducted.
- Data Provenance: The study was "new non-clinical performance data" suggesting it was generated in a lab setting rather than from patient data. The origin is implied to be from Oxford Performance Materials, Inc. (South Windsor, CT, USA). It is a prospective test in the sense that it was specifically conducted to address the changes in device specifications.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts
- Not applicable / Not specified. This was a non-clinical performance study, meaning it likely involved engineering tests (e.g., mechanical strength, durability simulations) rather than expert review of clinical cases. Therefore, the concept of "ground truth established by experts" in a clinical diagnostic sense does not apply here.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
- Not applicable / Not specified. Given it was a non-clinical performance study, an adjudication method for reconciling expert opinions on clinical cases is not relevant. The verification and validation would have involved engineering and quality assurance standards.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
- No. This was a submission for a patient-specific physical implant, not an AI diagnostic or assistance tool. Therefore, an MRMC study or AI-related effectiveness study was not conducted or mentioned.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
- No. This device is a physical implant, not an algorithm. The design process does involve "computer aided design" based on patient CT imaging data, but there's no mention of a standalone algorithm performance study in the context of typical AI device evaluations. The "device" is the final physical product.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)
- The "ground truth" for the non-clinical performance data would be based on engineering standards, material science properties, and mechanical test results. For example, the ground truth for "minimum thickness for screws" would be whether a sample implant of that thickness can reliably hold a screw under specified forces without failure, as determined by laboratory testing and industry standards for implant fixation. It's not clinical "ground truth" like pathology or expert consensus on a diagnosis.
8. The sample size for the training set
- Not applicable / Not specified. As this is not an AI/machine learning device, there is no "training set." The device is designed for individual patients based on their specific CT data.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
- Not applicable / Not specified. No training set was used.
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(97 days)
KKY
Biopor Porous Polyethylene Implants in block, sheet, and anatomical shapes are intended for the augmentation or reconstruction of the maxillofacial skeleton.
Biopor Porous Polyethylene Implants are manufactured of porous high-density polyethylene, a biomaterial that is easily contoured or carved to suit the anatomical and functional requirements of the patient. The interconnecting pores of the Porous HDPE material permits fibrovascular ingrowth into the implant. The implants are manufactured with the option of a coating with a water-soluble alkylene oxide copolymer blend and/or the option of embedded titanium mesh. AOC™ Porous Polyethylene Surgical Implants are provided STERILE and should not be resterilized.
The provided text describes a 510(k) premarket notification for a medical device (Biopor Porous Polyethylene Implants) and does not contain information about acceptance criteria for device performance in the context of a study that proves the device meets those criteria.
The document is a regulatory submission to the FDA, demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices, focusing on:
- Device Description: Porous high-density polyethylene implants for maxillofacial skeleton augmentation/reconstruction.
- Intended Use: Augmentation or reconstruction of the maxillofacial skeleton.
- Substantial Equivalence: Claiming substantial equivalence to predicate devices (Ceremed Biopor K141880, Poriferous Su-Por K140437, Stryker Medpor K922489) based on similar intended use, additional shapes and sizes, material properties, and biocompatibility.
- Biocompatibility and Performance Testing: Listing various ISO 10993-compliant tests performed (e.g., Cytotoxicity, Implantation studies, Genotoxicity, Pyrogen test).
Therefore, I cannot provide the requested information, as the input does not contain a study outlining specific performance acceptance criteria, device performance results against those criteria, or details regarding test sets, expert ground truth, adjudication methods, or MRMC studies.
The "performance testing" mentioned refers to a list of standard biocompatibility and material tests (e.g., Cytotoxicity, Implantation studies) rather than a study evaluating diagnostic performance or algorithm effectiveness as might be implied by "acceptance criteria and the study that proves the device meets the acceptance criteria" in an AI/software context.
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(279 days)
KKY
Biopor® Porous Polyethylene Implants in block, sheet, and anatomical shapes are intended for the augmentation or reconstruction of the maxillofacial skeleton.
Porous High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) Surgical Implant
This document is a 510(k) premarket notification decision letter for the Biopor® Porous Polyethylene Implants, indicating substantial equivalence to a predicate device. It is a regulatory approval document and does not contain information about the acceptance criteria or a study proving the device meets acceptance criteria.
Therefore, I cannot provide the requested information.
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(224 days)
KKY
The OsteoFab™ Patient Specific Facial Device (OPSFD) is designed individually for each patient for enhancement, to correct trauma, and/or to correct defects in facial bone. The OPSFD is also designed individually for non-load bearing enhancement of mandibular bone.
An OsteoFab® Patient Specific Facial Device (OPSFD) is built individually for each patient. The OPSFD is made of polyetherketone (PEKK) polymer and built by a LASER sintering machine. The OPSFD is constructed with the use of the patient's CT imaging data and computer aided design to determine the dimensions of each implant. OPSFDs come in a variety of configurations that depend on the geometry of the application. OPSFDs are oblong and (for an individual patient) have shapes and sizes that vary within the following specifications: (1) maximum diameter is 20 cm (2) minimum thickness is 1 mm, (3) maximum thickness is 10 mm, (4) maximum open density is 25%, (5) minimum as built hole diameter is 3 mm, (6) maximum as built hole diameter is 5 mm, and (6) minimum distance from the edge of an as built hole to the edge of a device is 15 mm.
The OPSFD is attached to native bone with commercially available fixation systems and it is a permanent implant. The OPSFD is a non-load bearing single use device and it does not impart mechanical strength to the implant area. The OPSFD implant is shipped non-sterile and the sterilization recommendations documented in the instructions for use (IFU) are according to ANSI/AAMI ST79 "Comprehensive Guide to Steam Sterility Assurance in Health Care Facilities" have been validation for gravity displacement steam sterilization was conducted at 135°C (275°F) with a half cycle of five (5) minutes. The validation for prevacuum steam sterilization was conducted at 132°C (270°F) with a half cycle of two (2) minutes.
The provided text describes specific bench testing for the OsteoFab® Patient Specific Facial Device (OPSFD), which is an individually designed implant made of polyetherketone (PEKK) polymer. The document focuses on demonstrating the substantial equivalence of the OPSFD device to previously cleared predicate devices by comparing various material and performance characteristics.
Here’s a breakdown of the acceptance criteria and the studies that prove the device meets them:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
The acceptance criteria are primarily derived from the quality control (QC) specifications established for the device's manufacturing process, as well as comparisons to predicate devices and recognized ASTM standards.
Characteristic | Acceptance Criteria | Reported Device Performance |
---|---|---|
I. Quality Control (Manufacturing) | ||
Glass Transition Temperature (Tg) | 157-160 °C | Mean: 158.16 °C (Within range) |
Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) | ≥ 95% Match to a designated PEKK standard | Mean: 98.11% Match (Meets criterion) |
Average Specific Gravity | 1.27-1.31 | Mean: 1.29 (Within range) |
Average Tensile Stress at Break (X-orientation) | ≥ 9.0 KPSI | Mean: 11.67 KPSI (Meets criterion) |
Average Tensile Elongation @ Break | ≥ 1.5 % | Mean: 2.63% (Meets criterion) |
Average Young's Modulus of Elasticity | ≥ 281 KPSI | Mean: 509.09 KPSI (Meets criterion) |
II. Device Specific Performance | ||
Wall Thickness (Tensile Strength) | For 1mm, 2mm, 4mm thick specimens, tensile strength values must be substantially equivalent to 3.2mm QC release criteria (Tensile Stress ≥ 9.0 KPSI, Elongation @ Break ≥ 1.5 %, Young's Modulus ≥ 281 KPSI). | 1mm thickness: Tensile Stress = 10.5 KPSI, Elongation = 2.4 %, Young's Modulus = 329 KPSI. 2mm thickness: Tensile Stress = 10.8 KPSI, Elongation = 2.4 %, Young's Modulus = 409 KPSI. 4mm thickness: Tensile Stress = 11.6 KPSI, Elongation = 2.4 %, Young's Modulus = 490 KPSI. (All met or exceeded 3.2mm release criteria, establishing 1mm as minimum allowable thickness). |
Through Hole Size | Manufacturable range of 2mm to 5mm. | Average diameter for 5mm nominal holes: 4.74 mm (Tolerance 4.50-5.50 mm). Average diameter for 2mm nominal holes: 1.92 mm (Tolerance 1.50-2.50 mm). (Demonstrated manufacturability within the specified range). |
Spacing between Through Holes | Minimum spacing of 2mm. | Average spacing for 5mm nominal spacing: 4.81 mm (Tolerance 4.50-5.50 mm). Average spacing for 2mm nominal spacing: 1.79 mm (Tolerance 1.50-2.50 mm). (Demonstrated manufacturability of the specified minimum spacing). |
Screw Insertion (Fractures) | Self-drilling screws: Limited fractures (e.g., 0/28 for straight edge, 2/28 for 45° angle) Self-tapping screws (with pilot hole): No fractures. | Self-drilling: 0/28 fractures (straight edge), 2/28 fractures (45° angle). Self-tapping: 0/28 fractures (straight edge), 0/28 fractures (45° angle). (Acceptable performance, particularly for self-tapping). |
Drop Characterization (Material Loss/Damage) | Material loss ≤ 0.020%. No significant damage (e.g., major fractures) after inspection. | Horizontal, dome up: 0.020% material loss. Horizontal, dome down: 0.002% material loss. Vertical: 0.008% material loss. All showed only "slight indentation on the point of impact" at 10x inspection. (Met criteria for minimal material loss and damage). |
Edge Distance (Cracks from Screws) | No cracks when screw centerline to edge distance is sufficient. | Rev A (3.75mm screw centerline to edge, pre-drilled, self-tapping): 4/45 cracked. Rev B (5mm screw centerline to edge, pre-drilled, self-tapping): 45/45 no cracks. Rev C (5mm screw centerline to edge, no pre-drilling, self-drilling): 1/6 cracked (study discontinued). Rev D (7mm screw centerline to edge, no pre-drilling, self-drilling): 45/45 no cracks. (Demonstrates acceptable performance with sufficient edge distance and/or pre-drilling). |
Modification (Edge Modification/Re-contouring) | Power tools should not cause excessive melting or instability. Cutting should be effective. | Diamond burr light pressure: No issues. Diamond burr heavy pressure: Debris melted locally. Deep flute light pressure: No problems. Deep flute heavy pressure: Burr head unstable. Sagittal saw: Edge cutting easy, surface cutting not as easy. Reciprocating saw: Edge and surface cutting easy. (Indicates acceptable modification methods with appropriate technique). |
Dimensional Stability (Sterilization cycles) | After multiple sterilization cycles, ≥ 99% of datum points within ± 0.005 inches of pre-sterilization scans. No cracking, fracturing, swelling, or shrinkage. | After 3 sterilization cycles: ≥ 99% of datum points within ± 0.005 inches. No cracking, fracturing, swelling, or shrinkage. After 9 sterilization cycles: ≥ 99% of datum points within ± 0.005 inches. No cracking, fracturing, swelling, or shrinkage. (Demonstrated excellent dimensional stability). |
Axial Pullout Force | Stronger than PMMA and PEEK predicate materials. | PEKK (Steam x 1, multiple batches): 244.0 N, 227.1 N, 233.1 N 평균. PMMA (Gamma x 1): 43.5 N. PEEK (Steam x 1): 193.6 N. (PEKK significantly stronger than both PMMA and PEEK). |
Tensile Strength (vs. PMMA Predicate) | Tensile at Break (ASTM D638): ≥ 9,000 psi. Elongation at Break (ASTM D638): ≥ 1.5 %. | OPSFD (PEKK): Tensile at Break ≥ 9,000 psi (QC data), Elongation at Break ≥ 1.5% (QC data). PMMA (ASTM D4802): Nominal Tensile at Break = 9,000 psi, Nominal Elongation at Break = 2%. (Demonstrated substantial equivalence in tensile strength between PEKK and PMMA). |
Biocompatibility | Within acceptance criteria of ISO 10993-3, 5, 6, 10, 11, and 18 standards. | Test results obtained from PEKK test specimens were found to be within acceptance criteria described in the ISO 10993-3, 5, 6, 10, 11, and 18 standards. Cytotoxicity results for L-929 mouse fibroblast cells and human neuroblastoma SK-N-MC cells were within ISO 10993-5 criteria. |
Endotoxin | Below medical device contacting cerebral spinal fluid acceptance criterion (10 through holes) for hole size and spacing. |
- Screw Insertion: PEKK test blocks (3mm thick, 14 fingers each). For self-drilling & self-tapping experiments, 28 screw insertions were made for straight edges and 45° angle edges in each instance.
- Drop Characterization: N=1 for each of three configurations (horizontal dome up, horizontal dome down, vertical).
- Edge Distance:
- Rev A: Three PEKK test blocks (job 2820), 45 screw insertions.
- Rev B: Four PEKK test blocks (job 2843), 45 screw insertions.
- Rev C: One PEKK test block (job 2849), 45 screw insertions (study discontinued).
- Rev D: Four PEKK test blocks (job 2849), 45 screw insertions.
- Modification: N=2 for each experiment type (edge modification, re-contouring, cutting).
- Dimensional Stability: 10 cranial flap test specimens for 3 sterilization cycles and 10 cranial flap test specimens for 9 sterilization cycles.
- Axial Pullout Force:
- PMMA: 20 test specimens.
- PEKK (Steam x 1, two different runs): 10 test specimens each.
- PEKK (Steam x 1, 2, 3 cycles, two different runs): 8 test specimens per sterilization condition per run (total 48 PEKK specimens across these two experiments).
- PEEK: 10 test specimens.
- Tensile Strength (vs. PMMA Standard): The OPSFD data is derived from the N=32 QC builds. PMMA data is from ASTM D4802.
- Biocompatibility: PEKK test specimens (specific numbers not provided for each test but generally typical for ISO 10993 evaluations).
- Endotoxin: OsteoFab® test specimens (specific numbers not provided).
Data Provenance: All data appears to be from prospective bench testing conducted by Oxford Performance Materials, Inc. (the manufacturer). There is no indication of country of origin for the data other than it being generated by the submitting company.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications
This is a materials science and mechanical engineering evaluation, not a clinical study involving diagnosis or interpretation of patient data. Therefore, the concept of "experts establishing ground truth" in a clinical sense (e.g., radiologists) does not apply.
Instead, the "ground truth" or acceptance criteria are established based on:
- Industry standards (e.g., ASTM D638, ASTM F543-07, ISO 10993, USP 85, ANSI/AAMI ST79).
- Internal quality control data (e.g., 32 builds used to set QC specifications).
- Comparison to predicate device characteristics where information was available (e.g., PMMA and PEEK tensile strength and pullout force).
The "experts" involved would be the material scientists, engineers, and regulatory specialists who designed, executed, and analyzed these bench tests, ensuring compliance with relevant standards and demonstrating equivalence. Their specific qualifications are not detailed in this summary.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
Not applicable. This is not a clinical study involving human readers or interpretations needing adjudication. The results are quantitative measurements against predefined criteria or comparative measurements against other materials/devices.
5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done, If So, What Was the Effect Size of How Much Human Readers Improve with AI vs. Without AI Assistance
No, this is a physical device (implant) and materials performance evaluation, not an AI or imaging diagnostic device. Therefore, MRMC studies and AI assistance metrics are not applicable.
6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done
Not applicable. This is a physical implant, not an algorithm.
7. The Type of Ground Truth Used
The "ground truth" for the performance evaluations is based on:
- Metrology: Direct measurements of physical properties (e.g., tensile strength, specific gravity, dimensions, pullout force) using calibrated instruments.
- Standardized Test Methods: Adherence to internationally recognized standards (e.g., ASTM, ISO, USP) for testing methodologies.
- Visual Inspection: Microscopic or macroscopic visual inspection (e.g., 10x magnification for cracks, indentations).
- Chemical Analysis: FTIR for material identification and purity.
- Biocompatibility Definitions: Established criteria within ISO 10993 series.
- Comparative Data: Published nominal values for predicate materials (e.g., PMMA from ASTM D4802).
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
Not applicable in the context of machine learning. This is a physical device.
For the purpose of establishing manufacturing quality control specifications, the "training set" (or rather, the data used to define the process's stable limits) for the final QC tests was based on 32 builds.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
Again, this refers to establishing manufacturing quality control specifications rather than AI model training. The "ground truth" for these specifications was established by:
- Statistical Analysis of Production Data: The mean, standard deviation, and 3 standard deviations (3SD) were calculated from the 32 builds for the various QC parameters (Tg, FTIR, Specific Gravity, Tensile Stress, Elongation, Young's Modulus).
- Engineering Judgment and Safety Margins: The acceptance criteria were then defined based on these statistical measures (e.g., Mean +/- 3SD, or Mean - 3SD for minimum performance characteristics), indicating a robust manufacturing process and ensuring product quality and safety. For FTIR, a ≥ 95% match to a designated PEKK standard was set.
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(112 days)
KKY
Su-Por® Surgical Implants in block, sheet, and anatomical shapes are intended for non-weight bearing applications of craniofacial reconstruction/cosmetic surgery and repair of craniofacial trauma. Su-Por® Surgical Implants are also intended for the augmentation or restoration of contour in the craniomaxillofacial skeleton.
The Su-Por® Surgical Implants are marketed as single use sterile implants with various shapes and sizes for different areas of the craniofacial skeleton. The applications include non-load bearing augmentation and/or reconstruction of the craniofacial skeleton. The raw material used for the Su-Por® Surgical Implants is high-density polvethylene when molded into the implants becomes a porous high-density polyethylene. Polvethylene has a long history of use in surgical implantable products. The interconnecting open pore structure of the Su-Por® Surgical Implants allow for tissue in growth. The material used to manufacture the Su-Por® Surgical Implants has been utilized in reconstruction and soft tissue repair for many years. There is a long history of the use of porous polyethylene implants for enucleation and evisceration, as well as for many applications in craniofacial reconstruction and augmentation, with a history of safety and performance. The implants are single use and provided sterile by ethylene oxide (EO) terminal sterilization.
Here's a summary of the device's acceptance criteria and the study that proves it meets them, based on the provided text:
Device: Su-Por® Surgical Implants
1. Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
The acceptance criteria for the Su-Por® Surgical Implants are established by demonstrating substantial equivalence to legally marketed predicate devices. This means that the Su-Por® implants must be as safe, as effective, and perform as well as or better than the predicate devices. The performance is assessed across several categories, including material properties, manufacturing processes, packaging, and biocompatibility.
Acceptance Criteria Category | Specific Criteria/Test | Reported Device Performance (Su-Por® Surgical Implants) |
---|---|---|
Biocompatibility | Cytotoxicity | Passed (demonstrates substantial equivalence to predicate devices) |
ISO Systemic Toxicity | Passed (demonstrates substantial equivalence to predicate devices) | |
ISO Intracutaneous Study | Passed (demonstrates substantial equivalence to predicate devices) | |
USP Pyrogen Study | Passed (demonstrates substantial equivalence to predicate devices) | |
ISO Muscle Implantation Study | Passed (demonstrates substantial equivalence to predicate devices) | |
Sterility | Sterilization Validation (Ethylene Oxide - EtO) | Completed sterilization validation, demonstrating they are sterile devices for implantation, equivalent to predicate devices. |
Mechanical Properties | Impact Testing | Completed. (Implies performance similar to predicate devices, contributing to substantial equivalence.) |
Flexural Testing | Completed. (Implies performance similar to predicate devices, contributing to substantial equivalence.) | |
Tensile Strength Testing | Completed. (Implies performance similar to predicate devices, contributing to substantial equivalence.) | |
Material Purity | Purity Testing per USP | Completed. (Implies performance similar to predicate devices, contributing to substantial equivalence.) |
Material Structure | Porosity Testing | Completed. (Implies comparable porous structure to predicate devices, allowing for tissue ingrowth as intended.) |
Overall Equivalence | Intended Use & Indications for Use | Same as predicate devices. |
Technological Characteristics & Principles of Operation | Same as predicate devices. | |
Raw Materials, Manufacturing Processes, Packaging | Same as predicate devices. |
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance
The document does not explicitly state a "test set" in the context of a statistical study with a specific sample size. Instead, the evaluation focuses on bench testing and biocompatibility testing of the Su-Por® Surgical Implants themselves.
- Sample Size for Testing: Not specified as a number of "cases" or "patients." The testing involved samples of the device material and manufactured implants for various physical, chemical, and biological assessments.
- Data Provenance: The document does not specify the country of origin for the data or if it was retrospective or prospective. It describes laboratory and material testing.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications
This type of information (number of experts, qualifications, etc.) is typically associated with clinical studies or evaluations where human assessment of medical images or conditions defines the ground truth. This document describes the premarket notification (510(k)) process for a medical implant, which primarily relies on bench testing and established material science standards to demonstrate substantial equivalence to existing devices.
Therefore, there is no mention of experts establishing ground truth in this context, as it's not a diagnostic AI device or a clinical outcome study requiring such a setup.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
As there is no "test set" in the sense of clinical cases requiring expert adjudication, no adjudication method is mentioned or applicable.
5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done
No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done. This type of study is relevant for evaluating the performance of AI algorithms when used by human readers (e.g., radiologists, pathologists) for diagnostic tasks. The Su-Por® Surgical Implant is a physical implant, not a diagnostic tool or an AI-assisted interpretation system.
6. If a Standalone (i.e., Algorithm Only Without Human-in-the-Loop Performance) Was Done
No, a standalone algorithm performance study was not done. This is not an AI device. The evaluation is for a physical medical implant.
7. The Type of Ground Truth Used
The "ground truth" in this context is based on established material science standards, biocompatibility regulations, and predefined physical/chemical properties that define the safety and performance of porous polyethylene implants. The "truth" is whether the material and finished device meet these engineering and biological specifications, and whether they are comparable to predicate devices with a history of safe and effective use.
- Bench Test Results: Passing criteria for impact, flexural, tensile strength, purity, and porosity.
- Biocompatibility Standards: Meeting ISO and USP standards for cytotoxicity, systemic toxicity, intracutaneous reaction, pyrogenicity, and muscle implantation.
- Sterilization Validation: Demonstrated sterility via Ethylene Oxide (EtO).
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
This concept is not applicable here. There is no AI algorithm being "trained." The Su-Por® Surgical Implant is a manufactured device.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
This concept is not applicable here, as there is no training set for an AI algorithm.
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(229 days)
KKY
OmniPore® Customized Surgical Implants are intended for non-weight bearing applications of craniofacial reconstruction/ cosmetic surgery and repair of craniofacial trauma. OmniPore Customized Surgical Implants are also intended for the augmentation or restoration of contour in the craniomaxillofacial skeleton.
The OmniPore® Customized Surgical Implants are marketed as single patient use sterile implants that physicians request as customized surgical implants which use identical materials and manufacturing to the OmniPore® Surgical Implants but are made to a predetermined patient's measurements and size requirements. The applications include non-load bearing augmentation and/or reconstruction of the craniofacial skeleton. The OmniPore Customized Surgical Implants are created from the patient's CT imaging data provided from the physician. The OmniPore Customized Surgical Implants are manufactured from the same material, manufactured under the same processes, and packaged the same as the OmniPore Surgical Implants.
The raw material used for the OmniPore Customized Surgical Implants is high-density polyethylene resin which has a long history of use in surgical implantable products. The interconnecting open pore structure of the OmniPore Customized Surgical Implants allow for tissue in-growth. Additionally, animal histology has shown fibrovascular in-growth occurs into the open pore structure of OmniPore Customized Surgical Implants.
The implants are single use and provided sterile by ethylene oxide (EO) terminal sterilization.
This document describes the OmniPore® Customized Surgical Implants, a device intended for non-weight-bearing applications in craniofacial reconstruction/cosmetic surgery, repair of craniofacial trauma, and augmentation/restoration of contour in the craniomaxillofacial skeleton.
Here's an analysis of the provided information regarding acceptance criteria and studies:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
The document does not explicitly state specific quantifiable acceptance criteria for the device's performance. Instead, it relies on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices. The "reported device performance" is implicitly that the device performs equivalently to its predicates across various aspects.
Acceptance Criteria Category | Acceptance Criteria (Explicitly Stated in Document) | Reported Device Performance |
---|---|---|
Material Equivalence | Not explicitly stated as a quantitative criterion, but implicit expectation is the materials are identical or perform equivalently to predicate devices. | "The OmniPore® Customized Surgical Implant materials are equivalent materials as the previously cleared OmniPore Surgical Implant devices..." |
Biocompatibility | Not explicitly stated as a quantitative criterion, but implicit expectation is the device is biocompatible as demonstrated by predicate testing. | "...so the biocompatibility and sterilization validation to validate that they are sterile devices for implantation was justified from the predicate testing." (Performance is inferred to be adequate based on predicate.) |
Sterilization Efficacy | Not explicitly stated as a quantitative criterion, but implicit expectation is terminal sterilization is effective (e.g., Sterility Assurance Level of 10^-6). | "...so the biocompatibility and sterilization validation to validate that they are sterile devices for implantation was justified from the predicate testing." (Performance is inferred to be adequate based on predicate.) The implants are "provided sterile by ethylene oxide (EO) terminal sterilization." |
Mechanical Properties (Impact, Purity, Porosity) | Not explicitly stated as a quantitative criterion, but implicit expectation is that these properties are equivalent to predicate devices. | "The OmniPore Customized Surgical Implants are equivalent materials as the previously cleared OmniPore Surgical Implant devices so the mechanical testing specific to impact testing, purity testing per USP, and porosity testing was justified from the OmniPore Surgical Implant device testing." (Performance is inferred to be adequate based on predicate.) |
Software Verification (for Customization Process) | Not explicitly stated, but implicit expectation is that the software used for customized design is validated and functions equivalently to predicate. | "The software verification testing documentation for the OmniPore Customized Surgical Implants was provided to justify equivalence against the MEDPOR® Customized Surgical Implant." (Performance is inferred to be adequate based on predicate, indicating the software part of the device's manufacturing process has been verified.) |
Clinical Performance / Safety and Effectiveness for Intended Use (Overall Substantial Equivalence) | No specific quantitative clinical endpoints or safety profiles are provided as acceptance criteria in this document. | "The OmniPore® Customized Surgical Implants have the same intended use and indications for use, and the same technological characteristics and principles of operation as the predicate devices. The minor differences do not raise any issues of safety or effectiveness. Testing results support the determination of substantial equivalence with the results demonstrating that the OmniPore Customized Surgical Implants have equivalent results as the predicate devices." (Summary conclusion of equivalence.) |
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and the Data Provenance
The document does not specify a "test set" in the traditional sense of a clinical or retrospective study with patient data for evaluating the device's performance. The evaluation for this 510(k) submission is based on demonstrating equivalence to predicate devices, primarily through material and manufacturing equivalency, and justification from existing predicate testing data.
Therefore, information on sample size for a test set and data provenance (country of origin, retrospective/prospective) is not applicable or provided in this type of submission which focuses on substantial equivalence rather than a de novo clinical study. The "testing" mentioned refers to justification based on previously conducted tests for predicate devices.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and the Qualifications of Those Experts
This information is not applicable as there is no mention of a clinical "test set" requiring expert ground truth establishment for patient outcomes or diagnoses. The submission relies on scientific and engineering evaluations for material equivalence and manufacturing processes.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
This information is not applicable as there is no mention of a "test set" requiring adjudication.
5. If a Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done, If So, What Was the Effect Size of How Much Human Readers Improve with AI vs Without AI Assistance
This information is not applicable. The device described is a physical surgical implant, not an AI-powered diagnostic or assistive tool for human readers. Therefore, an MRMC study related to AI assistance is irrelevant to this submission.
6. If a Standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done
This information is not applicable. The device is a physical surgical implant, not an algorithm.
7. The Type of Ground Truth Used
Given the nature of the submission (demonstrating substantial equivalence for a physical implant), the "ground truth" is largely:
- Material properties and manufacturing process specifications: Confirming the raw materials, manufacturing methods, and sterilization processes are the same or equivalent to the predicate devices.
- Existing predicate device performance data: Relying on the established safety and effectiveness of the legally marketed predicate devices through their prior biocompatibility, sterilization validation, and mechanical testing results.
- Software verification documentation: For the customization process, ensuring the software performs its intended function for creating the customized implant based on CT data, likely verified against functional requirements and possibly accuracy checks against reference CAD models or similar.
There is no mention of pathology, expert consensus on patient outcomes from a new study, or specific outcomes data for the OmniPore® Customized Surgical Implants itself beyond the predicate justification.
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
This information is not applicable. The device is not an AI/ML algorithm that requires a training set. The customization is based on patient-specific CT imaging data for manufacturing, not on a machine learning model trained on a dataset.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
This information is not applicable for the same reason as point 8.
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(224 days)
KKY
OmniPore® Surgical Implants in block, sheet, and anatomical shapes are intended for nonweight bearing applications of craniofacial reconstruction/cosmetic surgery and repair of craniofacial trauma. OmniPore Surgical Implants are also intended for the augmentation or restoration of contour in the craniomaxillofacial skeleton.
The OmniPore® Surgical Implants are marketed as single use sterile implants with various shapes and sizes for different areas of the craniofacial skeleton. The applications include non-load bearing augmentation and/or reconstruction of the craniofacial skeleton.
The raw material used for the OmniPore® Surgical Implants is high-density polyethylene when molded into the implants becomes a porous high-density polyethylene. Polyethylene has a long history of use in surgical implantable products. The interconnecting open pore structure of the OmniPore® Surgical Implants allow for tissue in growth. Additionally, Animal histology has shown fibrovascular ingowth occurs into the open pore structure of OmniPore Surgical Implants. The material used to manufacture the OmniPore® Surgical Implants has been utilized in reconstruction and soft tissue repair for many years. There is a long history of the use of porous polyethylene implants for enucleation and evisceration, as well as for many applications in craniofacial reconstruction and augmentation, with a history of safety and performance.
The implants are single use and provided sterile by ethylene oxide (EO) terminal sterilization.
The provided text describes a 510(k) submission for the OmniPore® Surgical Implants. This is a medical device application for market clearance in the United States, based on substantial equivalence to a predicate device, rather than a study proving the device meets specific acceptance criteria in the way a clinical trial would.
Therefore, the requested information elements related to clinical study design, such as sample sizes, expert ground truth, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, standalone performance, and training sets, are not applicable to this type of submission. The submission focuses on demonstrating equivalency of materials, manufacturing processes, and performance characteristics to a legally marketed predicate device.
Here's a breakdown of the available information in the context of your request:
Acceptance Criteria and Device Performance
Acceptance Criteria Category | Specific Criteria/Tests Performed | Reported Device Performance (Summary) |
---|---|---|
Material Biocompatibility | Cytotoxicity Testing | Substantially equivalent materials as predicate devices. |
ISO Systemic Toxicity | Substantially equivalent materials as predicate devices. | |
ISO Intracutaneous Study | Substantially equivalent materials as predicate devices. | |
USP Pyrogen Study | Substantially equivalent materials as predicate devices. | |
ISO Muscle Implantation Study | Substantially equivalent materials as predicate devices. | |
Sterilization Validation | Sterilization Validation | Validated to be sterile devices for implantation, equivalent to predicate devices. |
Mechanical Performance | Impact Testing | Completed, results support substantial equivalence. |
Material Purity | Purity Testing per USP | Completed, results support substantial equivalence. |
Material Porosity | Porosity Testing | Completed, results support substantial equivalence. |
Study Proving Acceptance Criteria:
The "study" in this context is the collection of tests performed to demonstrate substantial equivalence to the predicate device, not necessarily to meet pre-defined numeric performance thresholds for clinical outcomes. The manufacturer states:
- "The OmniPore® Surgical Implants were tested to the biocompatibility standards to demonstrate that they are substantially equivalent materials as the predicate devices in regards to Cytotoxicity, ISO Systemic Toxicity, ISO Intracutaneous Study, USP Pyrogen Study, and ISO Muscle Implantation Study."
- "The OmniPore® Surgical Implants completed sterilization validation to validate that they are sterile devices for implantation as equivalent to the predicate devices."
- "The OmniPore® Surgical Implants completed mechanical testing specific to impact testing, purity testing per USP, and porosity testing."
- "Testing results support the determination of substantial equivalence with the results demonstrating that the OmniPore Surgical Implants have equivalent results as the predicate devices."
The regulatory decision (K123908) from the FDA indicates that the device was found substantially equivalent to legally marketed predicate devices, meaning it has the same intended use, indications for use, and technological characteristics, and any minor differences do not raise new questions of safety or effectiveness.
Non-Applicable Information for a 510(k) Submission of this Nature:
- Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance: Not described for clinical performance, as this is a substantial equivalence submission based on material and mechanical testing, not a clinical study. The "test set" here refers to the samples of the implant material subjected to the various physical and chemical tests listed above. No human or patient data is mentioned in relation to proving performance.
- Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts: Not applicable. Ground truth, in a clinical sense, is not established for material characterization and mechanical testing. The "experts" are the lab technicians and scientists conducting the standardized biocompatibility, sterilization, and mechanical tests.
- Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set: Not applicable to material and mechanical testing.
- If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance: Not applicable. This is a physical implant, not an AI/software device involving human readers or interpretation of medical images.
- If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done: Not applicable. This is a physical implant.
- The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.): Not applicable in the clinical sense. For the material properties, the "ground truth" is defined by established international standards (e.g., ISO, USP) for biocompatibility, sterility, and material characteristics.
- The sample size for the training set: Not applicable. This is a physical implant, not an AI/machine learning model.
- How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not applicable.
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(189 days)
KKY
Synthes SynPOR HD Porous Polyethylene Three Dimensional Implants are intended for the augmentation or reconstruction of the craniomaxillofacial skeleton.
Specific indications (SynPOR HD Ocular Spheres):
• Ocular reconstruction
• Socket preservation
Specific indications (SynPOR HD Facial Shapes):
• Enhancement of the malar and chin
• Correction of deficiencies of the malar and chin
SynPOR HD Porous Polyethylene Three Dimensional Implants are devices intended for ocular reconstruction and socket preservation, enhancement of the midface and mandibular skeleton, and correction of deficiencies of the midface and mandible. The porous structure of the HDPE material allows for fibrovascular ingrowth.
The implants include facial shapes (chin and malar implants for aesthetic and reconstructive surgery to augment the contours of the craniofacial skeleton) and ocular spheres (for restoring the volume of an eviscerated or enucleated eye globe).
SynPOR HD Porous Polyethylene Implants are delivered sterile for single patient use and should not be resterilized.
The requested information about the acceptance criteria and the study proving the device meets them is not available in the provided text. The document is a 510(k) summary for a medical device (Synthes SynPOR HD Porous Polyethylene Three Dimensional Implants), and it primarily focuses on establishing substantial equivalence to a predicate device rather than detailing specific performance acceptance criteria or a study designed to meet them.
The text does not include:
- A table of acceptance criteria and reported device performance.
- Details about sample sizes, data provenance, number or qualifications of experts, or adjudication methods for any test set.
- Information on multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness studies or standalone algorithm performance.
- The type of ground truth used or the sample size for a training set.
The document states that the new device is "substantially equivalent" to predicate devices based on "indications, materials, principles of operation, dimensions, and device design," and that "none of the modifications impact safety and effectiveness." This indicates a regulatory clearance pathway that relies on comparison to existing legally marketed devices, rather than a new study with explicit acceptance criteria for novel performance claims.
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(14 days)
KKY
The Stryker® Patient Specific Polymer Implant is designed individually for each patient to correct trauma and/or defects in mandibular, maxillofacial, or craniofacial bone.
The Stryker® Patient Specific Polymer Implant is a pre-formed plate made of cured Simplex P bone cement that is shaped to match a specific patient's bony defect based on CT scans provided by the surgeon. The plate is fixed into place using compatible Stryker plate and screw systems.
The provided text describes a Special 510(k) submission for the Stryker® Patient Specific Polymer Implant, focusing on sterilization and a change in manufacturing location. The study's purpose is to demonstrate equivalence to the predicate nonsterile devices.
Here's an analysis of the provided text in relation to your request:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
Acceptance Criteria (Performance Goal) | Reported Device Performance |
---|---|
Sterilization via ISO 11137-2 | Achieved |
Pyrogenicity testing via LAL test according to ANSI/AAMI ST72:2002 | Achieved |
Bioburden testing to ISO 11137-2 | Conducted |
Packaging validated to maintain sterility throughout labeled shelf-life (6 months) | Achieved |
Integration of newer versions of Materialise software with full validation | Achieved |
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance
The document does not specify sample sizes for the tests conducted (sterilization, pyrogenicity, bioburden, packaging validation). It also does not provide information on data provenance (country of origin, retrospective/prospective) beyond stating that "Testing has been performed."
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth and Qualifications
This information is not provided in the document. The studies performed are primarily laboratory-based equivalency testing (sterilization, pyrogenicity, packaging), not studies that would typically involve expert-established ground truth in the context of device performance in a clinical setting.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
This information is not applicable and therefore not provided in the document. Adjudication methods are typically used in clinical studies where expert review is needed to establish ground truth from ambiguous or complex cases. The tests described are objective laboratory analyses.
5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done, and Effect Size
A Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was not done. The submission focuses on device modifications related to sterilization and manufacturing, not on the clinical effectiveness or performance of the implant compared to human readers or other devices in a diagnostic or clinical decision-making context.
6. If a Standalone (Algorithm Only Without Human-in-the-Loop Performance) Was Done
This is not applicable to this device. The Stryker® Patient Specific Polymer Implant is a physical implant, not a software algorithm or AI system for diagnostic or clinical decision support. While the manufacturing process involves commercially available software (Materialise), the submission does not detail standalone performance of this software in a clinical context but rather its integration and validation within the manufacturing process.
7. The Type of Ground Truth Used
For the studies mentioned (sterilization, pyrogenicity, bioburden, packaging validation), the "ground truth" is established by adherence to recognized international and national standards (ISO 11137-2, ANSI/AAMI ST72:2002) and validated laboratory testing protocols. These are not clinical ground truths (e.g., pathology, outcomes data) but rather objective measures of manufacturing and product quality.
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
This is not applicable and therefore not provided. The device is a physical implant, and the submission describes manufacturing and sterilization validation, not the development of an AI algorithm or model that would require a training set. The "Materialise software" is mentioned as a commercially available tool integrated into the manufacturing process, implying it's not a newly developed algorithm by Stryker for this specific submission that would require a training set.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
This is not applicable for the same reasons as point 8.
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