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510(k) Data Aggregation
(282 days)
FMZ
The mOm Essential Incubator is indicated for thermoregulation for both premature and full-term infants up to a maximum of 6 kg (13 lbs).
The mOm Essential Incubator is not intended for home use.
The mOm Essential Incubator, ME1, is a neonatal incubator used for thermoregulation for both premature and full-term infants up to a maximum of 6 kg (13 lbs). Power is sourced either from an external AC supply or an internal rechargeable battery.
The mOm Essential Incubator (ME1) is intended to provide a heated environment with a stable temperature for infants who require assistance with thermoregulation but do not require a humidity-controlled environment. The ME1 should only be used within healthcare settings providing neonatal and infant care, by properly trained personnel, as directed by an appropriately qualified attending physician familiar with current known risks and benefits of infant incubator use.
The mOm Essential Incubator provides a filtered air system creating a thermally controlled environment based on air temperature control. It provides incubation as well as a degree of isolation for infants who may be near others or being cared for in clinical areas. The incubator is designed to allow adequate visibility and access to the infant to deliver care.
The Infant Compartment is designed to be disassembled and packed into a compact unit for storage and transportation and must be assembled before use. It has been designed as a cost-effective alternative to traditional incubators.
The mOm Essential Incubator is made up of several key components and sub-assemblies, which are assembled by the user prior to use:
- The incubator base unit, which includes the device's electronics, fan, heating system, display and controls.
- A rigid front panel which contains a door and two portholes.
- A flexible panel that makes up the top and rear of the infant compartment – this includes an inflatable section and is supplied with a manual inflation bulb.
- A rigid top and back U-shaped panel which provide the structure for the top and rear of the infant compartment.
- Two side panels which form the ends of the infant compartment.
An infant mattress is supplied, which is inserted into the infant compartment. A skin temperature probe is also supplied. An optional cart (trolley) is available.
The provided 510(k) clearance letter pertains to the mOm Essential Incubator (ME1), a Class II medical device. It focuses on the device's technical specifications and comparison to a predicate device (Isolette® 8000 plus), as well as a range of non-clinical bench testing to demonstrate safety and effectiveness.
*Crucially, this document does not describe a study involving a test set, expert ground truth establishment, a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) study, or a standalone algorithm performance study.
The "study" referenced in the provided text is a collection of non-clinical performance data and bench testing to demonstrate the device meets various safety and performance standards for neonatal incubators. It explicitly states: "Bench testing of the mOm Essential Incubator met all relevant requirements for neonatal incubators. Testing was performed in accordance with applicable standards, to characterize and evaluate the device, including performance testing, functional/operational testing, verification and validation, biocompatibility, human factors, risk analysis and verification of risk control measures. Testing included accessories and optional components."
Therefore, I cannot populate the requested sections related to traditional "studies" with human readers, expert ground truth, or AI performance metrics, as this device is a physical medical device (an incubator) not a software-driven diagnostic or AI-powered system that would require such studies.
However, I can extract the acceptance criteria and the results of the non-clinical testing for critical device features based on the provided document.
Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance (Based on Non-Clinical Bench Testing)
The acceptance criteria for the mOm Essential Incubator (ME1) are largely aligned with international standards for medical electrical equipment and infant incubators (e.g., IEC 60601 series) and are demonstrated through direct comparison to the predicate device and specific non-clinical tests.
Feature / Acceptance Criteria Category | Specific Acceptance Criteria (Implied by Standards/Predicate) | Reported Device Performance (from non-clinical testing) |
---|---|---|
Intended Use | Neonatal incubator for thermoregulation for premature and full-term infants up to 6 kg (13 lbs). Not for home use. | Device functions as intended for thermoregulation for premature and full-term infants up to 6 kg (13 lbs). Not intended for home use. (Identical to predicate's core function, with a defined max weight for ME1) |
Safety & Essential Performance | Compliance with IEC 60601-1 (General requirements for basic safety and essential performance). | Complies with IEC 60601-1:2005 + A1:2012 + A2:2020 (Edition 3.2 2020-08 consolidated version). |
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) | Compliance with IEC 60601-1-2. | Complies with IEC 60601-1-2:2014+A1:2020 (Edition 4.1 2020-09 consolidated version). |
Usability (Human Factors) | Compliance with IEC 60601-1-6 and IEC 62366-1/2. | Complies with IEC 60601-1-6:2010 + A1:2013 + A2:2020 and IEC 62366-1:2015/A1:2020. Summative Human Factors testing conducted. |
Alarm Systems | Compliance with IEC 60601-1-8. | Complies with IEC 60601-1-8:2006+A1:2012+A2:2020. |
Infant Incubator Specific Requirements | Compliance with IEC 60601-2-19 (Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of infant incubators). | Complies with IEC 60601-2-19:2020 (Edition 3.0 2020-09). |
Software Level of Concern | Software verified and validated appropriately for its risk level. | Software deemed "major" level of concern. Software verification and validation testing conducted as per FDA guidance (May 2005). |
Biocompatibility | Biologically safe for intended use, compliance with ISO 10993 series and ISO 18562 series (especially for breathing gas pathways). | Complies with ISO 10993-1:2018 (corrected 2018-10, Edition 2020-12), ISO 10993-5:2009, ISO 10993-10:2021, ISO 10993-23:2021, ISO 18562-1:2017, ISO 18562-2:2017, ISO 18562-3:2017. Evaluation of results from material investigations, chemical characterization, and literature shows biological safety. |
Cleaning and Disinfection Integrity | Maintain integrity and usability after repeated cleaning/disinfection and assembly/disassembly. | No issues encountered after 3 years of simulated deep cleans and disassembly/re-assembly. |
Earth Leakage Current |
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(114 days)
FMZ
The Giraffe Incubator Carestation is an Infant Incubators provide heat in a controlled manner to neonates who are unable to thermo-regulate based on their own physiology. They achieve this by providing an enclosed temperature controlled environment to the infant. This device may incorporate a Servo Controlled Oxygen Delivery System. This is indicated to provide a stable oxygen concentration within the infant compartment at the value set by the operator (21-65%).
The Giraffe OmniBed Carestation is a combination of an infant incubator and an infant warmer. The device can be operated as an incubator or as a warmer and can transition from one mode to the other on user's demand. It cannot be operated in both modes at the same time. Incubators and warmers provide heat in a controlled manner to neonates who are unable to thermo- regulate based on their own physiology. Incubators provide an enclosed, temperature-controlled environment and warmers provide infrared heat in an open environment. They may also be used for short periods of time to facilitate the neonate's transition from the uterus to the external environment. This device may incorporate a Servo Controlled Oxygen Delivery System. This is indicated to provide stable oxygen concentration within the infant compartment at the value set by the operator (21-65%).
The Giraffe OmniBed Carestation is a device that can function as an incubator (in the closed mode) or as an infant radiant warmer (in the open mode) based on the user's selection.
Incubators and warmers provide heat in a controlled manner to neonates who are unable to thermo-regulate based on their own physiology.
In the closed bed mode of operation, the bed functions as an incubator, maintaining the infant's temperature by circulating heated air within the enclosed bed compartment. Warm air is circulated through the closed patient compartment. The operator may select either the air or skin temperature control method. Depending on the control method selected, heat is regulated based on either the air temperature or the infant's skin temperature compared to the operated selected control temperature. Physical access to the patient is obtained through the side portholes or by opening one of the side doors.
In the open bed mode, this bed operates like a conventional open, radiantly heated infant bed. Radiant heat from an infrared heat source is focused onto the bed to warm the patient. The Giraffe OmniBed Carestation incorporates an optional weighing scale, Servo O2, Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) & Shuttle, Mounting Accessories Rail and Shelves and Storage drawers.
This document is a 510(k) premarket notification for the "Giraffe Incubator Carestation CS1" (K213553). The submission seeks to demonstrate substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device, the "Giraffe Omnibed Carestation CS1" (K152814), specifically concerning modifications to porthole and wall latches.
Device Description:
The device, Giraffe OmniBed Carestation CS1, is a combination of an infant incubator and an infant radiant warmer. It provides a temperature-controlled environment for neonates. The modified device primarily features changes to the porthole latch design (from "press to open" to "turn to open") and the wall latches (addition of a secondary "catch" mechanism on the north side). The overall dimensions have also slightly increased in width from 66 cm to 68 cm.
Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:
The provided document defines acceptance criteria through compliance with voluntary standards and system performance metrics, and the reported device performance is that it meets these criteria.
Acceptance Criteria Category | Specific Criteria | Reported Device Performance | Discussion of Differences |
---|---|---|---|
Indications for Use | The Giraffe OmniBed Carestation is a combination of an infant incubator and warmer, providing controlled heat. May incorporate Servo Controlled Oxygen Delivery System (21-65%). | The Giraffe OmniBed Carestation CS1 is a combination of an infant incubator and an infant warmer. The device can be operated as an incubator or as a warmer and can transition from one mode to the other on user's demand. It cannot be operated in both modes at the same time. Incubators and warmers provide heat in a controlled manner to neonates who are unable to thermo-regulate based on their own physiology. Incubators provide an enclosed, temperature-controlled environment and warmers provide infrared heat in an open environment. They may also be used for short periods of time to facilitate the neonate's transition from the uterus to the external environment. This device may incorporate a Servo Controlled Oxygen Delivery System. This is indicated to provide stable oxygen concentration within the infant compartment at the value set by the operator (21-65%). | Identical |
Sterility | non-sterile device | non-sterile device | Identical |
Display Manual Control | 10.4" Color LCD, 10.4" Touch Screen | 10.4" Color LCD, 10.4" Touch Screen | Identical |
Alarm Silence | Two Options: - Touch Screen Silence - Hands free Alarm silence (HFAS) | Two Options: - Touch Screen Silence - Hands free Alarm silence (HFAS) | Identical |
Device Indicators | White Device Indicator light. Updates to alarm display and sounds in compliance with IEC 60601-1-8. Power Fail Indicator LED. | White Device Indicator light. Updates to alarm display (enhanced presentation on the touch screen, colors) and sounds (tones, volumes, and frequencies) in compliance with IEC 60601-1-8. Power Fail Indicator LED. | Identical |
Environment of use | Labor and Delivery, NICU, Radiology, and Operating Room. | Labor and Delivery, NICU, Radiology, and Operating Room. | Identical |
Dimensions | Weight: $149 \pm 1$ kg. Mattress Size: 48.8cm x 64.8cm. Height: 152 cm (canopy closed, bed lowered). Width: 66 cm. Depth: 114 cm. | Weight: $149 \pm 1$ kg. Mattress Size: 48.8cm x 64.8cm. Height: 152 cm (canopy closed, bed lowered). Width: 68 cm. Depth: 114 cm. | Different. The proposed change increased the product width to 68 cm. All other dimensions and weight remain the same. The change does not raise new questions of safety and effectiveness. |
Bed Tilt | Mattress tilt angle: 12° | Mattress tilt angle: 12° | Identical |
Electrical Power Ratings Requirements | 11.5 @ 100V ~ 50/60 Hz; 9.5A @ 115V ~ 50/60 Hz; 5.5A @ 220/230/240V ~ 50/60 Hz. | 11.5 @ 100V ~ 50/60 Hz; 9.5A @ 115V ~ 50/60 Hz; 5.5A @ 220/230/240V ~ 50/60 Hz. | Identical |
Primary Electrical Safety Standards | IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-2-19, IEC 60601-2-21, IEC 60601-1-2. | IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-2-19, IEC 60601-2-21, IEC 60601-1-3. | Identical (The provided document lists IEC 60601-1-3 for "Proposed" but the discussion is "Identical". This seems to be a typo in the FDA submission, as 1-3 refers to radiographic equipment). Assuming that it is identical as per the discussion. |
Humidity | Servo control accuracy: ± 10 %; Ramp-up time: ≤50 minutes; Operating time without refill: >12 hours. | Servo control accuracy: ± 10 %; Ramp-up time: ≤50 minutes; Operating time without refill: >12 hours. | Identical |
System Performance | -Temp Control accuracy: ± 1.0ºC -Variability: ± 0.5°C -Warm-up time: |
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(270 days)
FMZ
The device is an infant incubator and an infant warmer. The two functions can be converted through the canopy lifting system. The incubator provides an enclosed, temperature-controlled environment and the warmer provides infrared heat in an open environment. The warmer provides heat in a controlled manner to neonates who are unable to thermoregulate based on their own physiology. The incubator and warmer may also be used for short periods of time to facilitate a neonate's transition from the uterus to the external environment.
The YP-3000 has the functions of an infant incubator and an infant radiant warmer. The infant radiant warmer is optional, the two functions can be converted through the canopy lifting system. For the infant incubator, the temperature control system implements servo control on the temperature in the incubator (air temperature / skin temperature) and the device performs proportional heating control based on the setting of the temperature and the actual measured temperature. The internal air is adjusted through thermal convection to create an environment with proper temperature and humidity for infant incubation. It is intended to be used for constant temperature incubation of low birth weight infants, critically sick babies and neonates, as well as neonatal body temperature resuscitation, transfusion, oxygen therapy, emergency treatment, and hospitalization for neonates. The Infant radiant warmer transfers heat to the patient from the infrared radiation heating source through the parabolic reflecting hood transmitting heat to the patient on the mattress. proportional heating is controlled based on actual skin temperature. The device is equipped with a mattress, an electronic scale, and an oxygen control system. Other accessories include an observation lamp, tray, and an IV pole.
The provided text describes the 510(k) premarket notification for the YP-3000 Infant Incubator, demonstrating its substantial equivalence to a predicate device (OHMEDA MEDICAL OmniBed). This document focuses on proving equivalence through bench testing against recognized standards rather than detailing a clinical study with human readers or AI performance.
Therefore, many of the requested criteria for reporting an acceptance criteria and study proving performance (e.g., sample size for test set, number of experts, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, standalone algorithm performance, training set details) are not applicable or not specified in this regulatory submission, as it is for a physical medical device (infant incubator/warmer) and not an AI/ML powered diagnostic device.
However, I can extract information related to the acceptance criteria for the device's technical specifications and how its performance was proven through non-clinical testing.
Here's a breakdown of the available information:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:
The document provides a comprehensive comparison table between the subject device (YP-3000 Infant Incubator) and the predicate device (OmniBed), detailing various specifications and performance characteristics. The acceptance criteria essentially align with meeting the performance characteristics of the predicate device or demonstrating that any differences do not raise new questions of safety and effectiveness, often by showing compliance with relevant IEC and ISO standards.
Acceptance Criteria (Corresponding Predicate Value or Standard) | Reported Device Performance (YP-3000) | Discussion of Equivalence and How Proven |
---|---|---|
Electrical Description | ||
Power supply: 100V, 115V, 220V, 230V, 240V, 50/60Hz (Predicate) | AC 220-230V/50Hz; AC 110-120V/60Hz | Similar: Safety and performance tests based on IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-2-19, and IEC 60601-2-21 cover both voltage ranges. Test results demonstrate compliance, raising no new safety/effectiveness questions. |
Maximum current/power consumption: ≈1100VA (Predicate) | 1300VA | Similar: Safety and performance tests based on IEC 60601-1 conducted. Test results demonstrate compliance, raising no new safety/effectiveness questions. |
Electrical safety: According to IEC 60601-1 (Predicate) | According to IEC 60601-1 | Same |
Principles of Operation | ||
General: Radiant Warmer and Infant Incubator (Predicate) | Radiant Warmer and Infant Incubator | Same |
Control Modes: Incubator mode; Warmer mode (Predicate) | Incubator mode; Warmer mode | Same |
Probe Type & Connectors: Air temp, Skin temp, air flow temp, O2, Humidity, Isolated air temp, Multi-port, RS232 (Predicate) | Air temp, Skin temp, air flow temp, O2, Humidity, Isolated air temp, Multi-port, RS232 | Same |
Warmer Operation | ||
Warmer: Radiant Warmer (Predicate) | Radiant Warmer | Same |
Temperature Control Modes: Manual mode; Baby mode; (Pre-warm mode) (Predicate) | Pre-warm mode; Manual mode; Baby mode (Baby temperature control) | Same |
Temperature Control Range Under Skin temp. Mode: 35~37.5°C in 0.1 increments (Predicate) | 34.5°C~37.5°C in 0.1 increments | Similar: Slightly wider range. Accuracy and consistency equivalent. Satisfies IEC60601-2-21 (201.15.4.2.2.101). No new safety/effectiveness questions. |
Difference Between Skin Temperature Sensor and Control Temperature: ≤0.5°C (Predicate) | ≤0.5°C | Same |
Temperature Uniformity of Bed Surface: ≤2°C (Predicate) | ≤2°C | Same |
Incubator Operation | ||
Heater: Convective heater (Predicate) | Convective heater | Same |
Modes under the incubator mode: Air mode; Baby mode (Predicate) | Air mode; Baby mode | Same |
Air Temperature Control range: 20~39℃ in 0.1 increments (Predicate) | 25~39℃ in 0.1 increments | Similar: Neonatal ambient temperature not less than 25℃, so YP-3000 range is designed accordingly. Accuracy and stability equivalent. Satisfies IEC60601-2-19 (201.15.4.2.2.101). No new safety/effectiveness questions. |
Skin Temperature Control range: 35~37.5℃ in 0.1 increments (Predicate) | 34~38℃ in 0.1 increments | Similar: Slightly wider range. Accuracy and stability equivalent. Satisfies IEC60601-2-19 (201.15.4.2.2.102). No new safety/effectiveness questions. |
Temperature Rise Time: 85% (Predicate) | ±5% RH | Similar: Better precision for YP-3000. No new safety/effectiveness questions. |
Oxygen Concentration Control Range: 21% O₂~65% O₂ (Predicate) | 20% O₂~60% O₂ | Similar: YP-3000 range is included in predicate's range and verified to meet design requirement. No new safety/effectiveness questions. |
Oxygen Concentration Control Precision: ±5% O₂ (Predicate) | ±4% O₂ | Similar: Slightly different but verified to meet design requirement. No new safety/effectiveness questions. |
Carbon dioxide (CO2) Concentration Inside the Hood Under Incubator Mode: 0.2% (Predicate) | 38°C (SET≤37°C), >40°C (SET>37°C) (Predicate) | Temperature of incubator is not over 38°C (set value is less than 37°C), or not over 39.5°C (set value is over than 37°C) |
Skin Overheat Alarm: Not provided (Predicate) | The temperature measured by skin temperature sensor under the warmer mode is over 38.5°C | Similar: Both meet IEC 60601-2-19 (201.15.4.2.1 bb). No new safety/effectiveness questions. |
Water Shortage: Water tank is lacking water (Predicate) | Water tank is lacking water | Same |
Operating Condition Description | ||
Temperature: +20~+30°C (Predicate) | +20~+30°C | Same |
Humidity: 10% to 95% RH (Predicate) | 30%~75%RH | Similar: Environmental test report proves YP-3000 works normally under this condition. No new safety/effectiveness questions. |
Storage Condition Description | ||
Temperature: -25~+60°C (Predicate) | -20~+55°C | Similar: Environmental testing supports performance as intended. No new safety/effectiveness questions. |
Relative humidity: ≤95%RH (Predicate) | ≤93%RH | Similar: Environmental testing supports performance as intended. No new safety/effectiveness questions. |
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:
- Sample Size: Not applicable. This is a physical medical device. Performance claimed is based on laboratory bench testing against recognized standards, not on a data set of patient cases.
- Data Provenance: Not applicable. The "data" here refers to the outcomes of physical device measurements and assessments in a laboratory setting. No geographical or retrospective/prospective data collection is relevant.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:
- Not applicable. Ground truth for a physical device's performance (e.g., temperature accuracy, noise levels) is established through standardized engineering and safety tests, not through expert human interpretation of medical data (like in AI diagnostics). The "experts" involve engineers and technicians conducting the tests.
4. Adjudication method (e.g., 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:
- Not applicable. This is not a study involving human or AI interpretation requiring adjudication.
5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:
- No MRMC study was done. This is a medical device for infant care, not an AI diagnostic tool that assists human readers.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:
- Not applicable. This is a physical device, not an algorithm. Bench testing demonstrates its standalone performance (i.e., the device itself performs according to specifications).
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.):
- Ground Truth: The "ground truth" for this device's performance is derived from measurements taken during rigorous bench testing against established international performance and safety standards (e.g., IEC 60601 series, ISO 10993 series). These standards define acceptable ranges for various parameters (temperature control, humidity, noise, alarms, electrical safety, biocompatibility, etc.). The device's measurements serve as its performance, and these are compared against the required thresholds and the predicate device's performance.
8. The sample size for the training set:
- Not applicable. This device does not use a training set as it is not an AI/ML system.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:
- Not applicable. As there is no training set for this physical device.
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(134 days)
FMZ
Babyleo TN500 is intended for use with premature babies and neonates and can be used as both an incubator and a radiant warmer. When the product is switched between incubator and radiant warmer operation, patients continue to be kept warm during the transition. The device provides a thermally requlated environment for patients with a body weight of up to 5 kg (11 lbs) and a height of up to 55 cm (22 in). The device can be operated as either a closed care unit or an open care unit. As a closed care unit, Babyleo TN500 is an incubator. Neonates are kept warm in the patient compartment with humidifiable air, which can be enriched with oxygen (option). As an open care unit, Babyleo TN500 is a radiant warmer. Babyleo TN500 provides controlled ambient conditions for premature babies and neonates. The following parameters are regulated, according to the intended use: Temperature; Humidity; Oxygen (option).
The device Babyleo TN500 is a medical device used to maintain environmental conditions suitable for preterm babies and neonates. The important features are temperature and humidity. The operational principle is a combination of a neonatal incubator and an open warmer. Babyleo TN500 can be operated in closed care therapy as an incubator according to IEC60601-2-19 or in open care therapy as a warmer according to IEC60601-2-21. Additionally, an optional x-ray translucent heated mattress is intended to provide sensible heat to the preterm babies and neonates. The device consists of the following components: Incubator (=bassinet) with a convection heater and closed humidification system for the patient, trolley, radiant warmer, display, mattress, x-ray tray and height adjustment. Optional components are scale, heated mattress, drawer, oxygen regulation with cylinder holder and Auto Thermo package and Developmental Care package. The subject of this submission is the addition of the optional Touch time function, which can be activated in order to stabilize the thermal environment in the patient compartment when the hand ports are opened. It supports users during routine tasks (e.g. changing diapers, washing the baby, checking sensors). Additionally, the scale resolution is changed from 5q to 10g.
Here's a breakdown of the acceptance criteria and the study that proves the device meets them, based on the provided text:
Device: Babyleo TN500 (Neonatal Incubator and Radiant Warmer)
Reason for Submission: Addition of optional "Touch time" function and change in scale resolution.
Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
Since this 510(k) submission is for modifications to an already cleared device (K162821), the core performance specifications of the Babyleo TN500 remain unchanged and are considered the acceptance criteria based on the predicate device. The changes are specifically for the "Touch time" feature and the scale resolution.
The table below focuses on the elements changed or directly impacted by the submission. For other parameters, the document states "Identical" meaning the performance meets the existing criteria from the predicate device (K162821).
Feature | Acceptance Criteria (from K162821) | Reported Device Performance (K182859) |
---|---|---|
Touch time Function | N/A (New feature in this submission) | The optional Touch time function can be activated in order to stabilize the thermal environment in the patient compartment when the hand ports are opened. It also increases air circulation and disables audio signals of certain alarms for a maximum of 20 minutes. |
Scale Resolution | 5 g (OIML) or 1 g (standard version) | 10 g (OIML) or 1 g (1 oz) (Changed from 5g to 10g for OIML) |
Risk Analysis | Acceptable risks identified and mitigated according to ISO 14971 for the original device. | Risks for the "Touch time" modification were identified and mitigated according to ISO 14971, ensuring risk acceptability criteria have been met. |
Conformity to Standards | IEC 60601-1; 60601-1-2; 60601-2-19; 60601-2-21 | Testing was performed according to applicable Standards IEC 60601-1-2; 60601-2-19; and 60601-2-21 for the Touch time feature. Verification and validation testing were conducted in conformance to FDA recognized standards. |
Study Information
The provided document describes a verification and validation (V&V) testing approach for the modifications, not a typical clinical study with patient data, ground truth establishment, or human reader involvement. This is common for modifications that do not significantly alter the intended use or fundamental technological characteristics of a device.
-
Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:
- Test Set Size: Not explicitly stated as individual "samples" in terms of patient data. The testing was focused on the device's functionality and safety regarding the "Touch time" feature and scale resolution. This likely involved engineering bench testing or simulated use cases.
- Data Provenance: Not specified. Given the nature of V&V testing for a medical device modification, it would be laboratory-based data generated during manufacturing and development, likely in Germany (Drägerwerk AG & Co. KGaA is in Luebeck, Germany) with adherence to international standards. It is prospective testing specific to the modifications.
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Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:
- Not applicable as this was not a study requiring expert-established ground truth in the clinical sense (e.g., diagnosis). The ground truth for device performance features like temperature regulation, alarm functionality, and scale accuracy is typically against engineering specifications and validated test equipment.
-
Adjudication method for the test set:
- Not applicable. The V&V testing would involve comparing device performance against predetermined engineering specifications and international standards, rather than expert adjudication of clinical outcomes.
-
If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:
- No. This is not an AI-assisted device and therefore no MRMC study was conducted.
-
If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done:
- Not applicable. This device is not an algorithm-only device. The V&V testing evaluated the functional performance of the device and its new feature.
-
The type of ground truth used:
- Engineering Specifications and International Standards: The performance of the device and its new features were evaluated against established engineering specifications for the device and compliance with recognized international standards (IEC 60601-1-2, 60601-2-19, and 60601-2-21). This is the "ground truth" for demonstrating safety and effectiveness of device functions.
-
The sample size for the training set:
- Not applicable. This is not a machine learning or AI device that requires a training set.
-
How the ground truth for the training set was established:
- Not applicable for the same reason as above.
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(26 days)
FMZ
The Isolette® 8000 plus is indicated for thermoregulation and controlling oxygen (optional), and humidity (optional) for both premature and full-term infants up to a maximum of 10 kg (22lbs).
The Isolette® 8000 plus is not intended for home use.
The Isolette® 8000 plus is a neonatal incubator that provides a controlled environment for both premature and full-term infants up to a maximum of 10 kg (22lbs). It controls temperature, oxygen and humidity (both are optional).
The predicate device as cleared in K172154 is offered with the hood and shell assembly of the incubator mounted on a variable high adjustable (VHA) trolley. All components and accessories for the device were cleared as part of the system.
The modification of the device is the replacement of the variable height adjustable (VHA) trolley with a fixed-height cabinet stand trolley. All other components and accessories of the device are identical to those cleared under K172154.
The modification does not change the intended use or alter the fundamental scientific technology of the currently approved predicate device.
This document is a 510(k) premarket notification for a modification to an existing medical device, the Isolette® 8000 Plus Neonatal Incubator. The modification involves replacing the variable height adjustable (VHA) trolley with a fixed-height cabinet stand trolley. No AI/ML components are involved in this device, therefore, many of the requested fields are not applicable.
Here's a summary based on the provided text:
1. Table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:
The document focuses on demonstrating that the modified device remains substantially equivalent to its predicate device (Isolette® 8000 plus, K172154) despite the change in the trolley. The acceptance criteria essentially align with the predicate device's established performance and safety standards. The performance of the modified device is reported as "Same" for nearly all specifications, with "Different – No impact on effect on safety and effectiveness" for the few physical attribute changes.
Specification | Acceptance Criteria (Predicate Device K172154) | Reported Device Performance (Modified Device K182977) | Comments |
---|---|---|---|
General Performance | |||
Air temperature mode set point range | 20 to 39 C (68-102.2 F) | Same | N/A |
Warm-up time at 22C (72F) ambient |
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(276 days)
FMZ
The Isolette® 8000 plus incubator is indicated for thermoregulation and controlling oxygen (optional), and humidity (optional) for both premature and full-term infants up to a maximum of 10 kg (22lbs).
The Isolette® 8000 plus is not intended for home use.
The Isolette 8000 plus is a device used to maintain environmental conditions suitable for neonates. The Isolette 8000 plus incubator provides a controlled environment for both premature and full-term infants up to a maximum of 10 kg (22lbs). It controls temperature, oxygen (optional) and humidity (optional). It is a controller-based incubator featuring the ability to enable simultaneous control of temperature, and optional oxygen and humidity. The system operates on AC power. Data is provided on a liquid crystal display. It is operated in closed care therapy as an incubator according to IEC60601-2-19.
Components include hand ports or iris ports, access panel, serial port, trolley with height adjustment, castor wheels with brakes, power receptacle, a Trendelenburg bed-tilt mechanism (0° to 12°), softbed mattress, skin temperature probes, probe covers, oxygen inlet, sensor module, hose grommets, accessoryrail and cable wrap. Optional components include IV pole, drawers, water reservoir, collection bottler mount litter bag holder, basket for gloves, breathing hose holder kit, tray, high frequency ventilation (HFV) door with grommets, positioning aids, incubator cover, and monitor shelf.
The provided text describes the regulatory clearance of the Isolette® 8000 plus neonatal incubator and its comparison to a predicate device (Isolette® Infant Incubator, Model C2HS, K001242) for showing substantial equivalence. It does not contain information about an AI-powered device or a study involving human experts or a training set for machine learning. Therefore, many of the requested details are not applicable as this is a traditional medical device submission without AI.
However, based on the provided text, I can extract the acceptance criteria and a summary of the non-clinical studies performed to demonstrate that the device meets those criteria.
Acceptance Criteria and Device Performance for Isolette® 8000 plus (K172154)
This submission is for a traditional medical device (neonatal incubator) and does not involve AI. Therefore, numerous requested sections related to AI performance, human expert evaluation, and training sets are not applicable.
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
The acceptance criteria are generally implied by the stated specifications and compliance with recognized standards. The "Device Under Review" column effectively serves as the reported device performance compared to the predicate.
Specification (Acceptance Criterion implied by predicate/standards) | Predicate (Isolette® Infant Incubator, Model C2HS) Performance | Device Under Review (Isolette® 8000 plus) Performance | Comments (Device Meets or is Similar to Predicate) |
---|---|---|---|
Intended Use | Care for premature and full-term babies, controlled environment in NICU/Special Care Baby Unit etc. | Controlled environment for premature and full-term infants up to 10 kg (22lbs). Controls temperature, oxygen (optional), and humidity (optional). Not for home use. | Same - Wording different, but intended use unchanged. |
Indications for Use | Effective temperature management, reduces radiant heat loss, minimizes evaporative heat loss, monitors/maintains O2 levels. | Thermoregulation and controlling oxygen (optional), and humidity (optional) for premature and full-term infants up to 10 kg (22lbs). Not for home use. | Similar - Simplified wording; functional indications unchanged; similar technology. |
Target Population | Premature and full term infants | Newly born infants up to 10 kg (22lbs) | Same - Weight added as information. |
Environment of Use | NICU/Special Care Baby Unit, Step Down Nursery, Newborn Nursery and pediatrics. | Any department of the hospital that provides neonatal and infant care, including NICU/Special Care Baby Unit, Step Down Nursery, Newborn Nursery and pediatrics. | Similar - Broader phrasing for hospital areas. |
Principle of Operation | Controller-based incubator, simultaneous control of temp, O2, humidity. | Same as C2HS | Same |
Protection Class | Class I, Type BF, continuous, not AP | Same as C2HS | Same |
Ingress of liquids and particulate matter (IEC 60601-1) | IPXO | Same as C2HS | Same |
Height | 133.4-152.4 cm (52.5-60 in) | 133.3 to 153.7 cm (52.5 to 60.5 in) | Similar - No effect on function. |
Width | 99 cm (38.0 in) | 38 x 74 x3 cm (15 x 29.1 x 1.2 in) | Similar - No effect on function. |
Trendelenburg/Reverse Trendelenburg | Continuously variable to 12 deg. +1 deg. | Same as C2HS | Same |
Infant Weight | Not published | 10 kg (22 lbs.) maximum | Same - Specification not previously published. |
Operating temperature | 20-30°C (68-86°F) | Same as C2HS | Same |
Operating humidity | 5-99% RH non-condensing | 5-95% RH non-condensing | Similar |
Operating altitude | 3048m (10,000 ft.) | Up to 3000 m (9800 ft.) | Similar - Meets IEC 60601-1. |
Operating Ambient air pressure | Not available | 110-70 kPa | Same - Design elements unchanged. |
Storage temperature | -30 to 70°C (-22 to 158°F) | -20 to 60°C (-4 to 140°F) | Similar - Device packaging marked with requirements. |
Storage humidity | 0-99% RH, non-condensing | 5-95% RH non-condensing | Similar |
Storage Ambient air pressure | Not available | 110-50 kPa | Same - Design elements unchanged. |
Power req. 100/120V | 100/120V ± 10%, 50/60 Hz, 1900 W max. | 100/120V, 50/60 Hz, 1900 W max, 9.9 A max | Similar - Amperage added; not clinically relevant. |
Auxiliary power sockets | All 50/60 Hz, 100, 120, 220, & 240V ± 10% 500W max. | All 50/60 Hz, 100 V, 100W max; 120 & 230 V 300W max | Similar - Both meet current safety standards. |
Earth Leakage | 24 hours @ 85% RH and 37°C, in air temp mode | Same as C2HS | Same |
Humidity control reservoir capacity | 1000 mL | 1500 mL | Similar - Difference not clinically relevant. |
Humidity control range | 30% to 95% in 1% increments | Same as C2HS | Same |
Humidity control accuracy (10-90% @ 20-40°C) | ±5% RH | ±6% RH | Similar - 1% difference not clinically relevant. |
Oxygen control range | 21% to 65% | Same as C2HS | Same |
Oxygen display accuracy (100% calibration) | ±3% | Same as C2HS | Same |
Material used for direct patient contact | Textile Polyurethane, PVC, Hydrogel | Textile Polyurethane, TPE, Hydrogel | Similar - TPE material tested for biocompatibility. |
Biocompatibility | According to ISO 10993 | Same as C2HS | Same |
Thermonitoring | N/A - only displays skin temperature | Trend display of difference between central and peripheral skin temperatures | Similar. Isolette 8000 plus provides additional trend info. |
2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)
This information is not provided in the document. The studies were non-clinical bench testing, not clinical studies involving patient data.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)
Not applicable. This is a non-AI medical device submission, and the ground truth was established through engineering specifications, regulatory standards compliance, and bench testing, not human expert interpretation of data.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
Not applicable. This is a non-AI medical device submission.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
Not applicable. This is a non-AI medical device submission.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
Not applicable. This is a non-AI medical device submission. The device performs as a standalone incubator without human-in-the-loop performance in the context of an AI algorithm; however, human operators are inherently part of its use.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)
The "ground truth" for this device is based on engineering specifications, recognized international standards (e.g., IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-2-19, IEC 60601-1-2, ISO-10993), and internal design control procedures. Performance benchmarks are set by these standards and the predicate device's capabilities.
8. The sample size for the training set
Not applicable. This is a non-AI medical device submission; there is no "training set" in the machine learning sense.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
Not applicable.
Summary of Studies to Prove Acceptance Criteria are Met (Non-Clinical Testing):
The Isolette® 8000 plus underwent a series of non-clinical bench tests and evaluations to demonstrate its safety and effectiveness and substantial equivalence to the predicate device. These include:
- Performance Testing: Conducted in accordance with applicable standards and technical system requirements, as well as the device's Instructions for Use (IFU) Technical Data Section. This covers all the operational specifications listed in the table above (e.g., temperature control ranges, humidity accuracy, oxygen control, noise levels, warm-up times).
- Electrical Safety and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC): Compliance with IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-2-19 (safety and performance), and IEC 60601-1-2 (EMC).
- Software Verification and Validation Testing: Conducted following FDA guidance for medical device software. The software was considered a "major" level of concern.
- Biocompatibility Testing: Conducted in accordance with FDA guidance on ISO 10993 standards. Tests included:
- Integral Test for volatile organic compounds
- Photogenic bacteria test
- Emission of particles
- Material characterization (ISO 10993-18)
- Toxicological Evaluation (ISO 10993-17)
- Cytotoxicity
- Irritation
- Sensitization
- Human Factors: Usability evaluation conducted in accordance with FDA guidance on Human Factors and Usability Engineering.
- Reprocessing: Assessed following FDA guidance ("Reprocessing Medical Devices in Health Care Settings: Validation Methods and Labeling").
- Cleaning/Disinfection: Macroscopic and microbiological validation performed with Oxycide by an accredited laboratory (DIN EN ISO/IEC 17025).
- Kangaroo Mode Performance Testing: Performed according to the technical requirements for this new feature.
- Autohumidity Performance Testing: Performed according to technical requirements for the optional humidification system.
- Thermomonitoring Performance Testing: Performed according to technical requirements.
- External Communication (Serial data output or Medibus X) Performance Testing: Performed according to technical requirements.
- Trendelenburg (Tilt Mechanism) Regression Testing: Performed for mechanical changes compared to the predicate device.
No animal or clinical studies were conducted for this submission. The conclusion drawn from these non-clinical studies was that the Isolette® 8000 plus meets performance requirements and standards and is substantially equivalent to the predicate device K001242.
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(259 days)
FMZ
Babyleo TN500 is intended for use with premature babies and can be used as both an incubator and a radiant warmer. When the product is switched between incubator and radiant warmer operation, patients continue to be kept warm during the transition. The device provides a thermally regulated environment for patients with a body weight of up to 5 kg (11 lbs) and a height of up to 55 cm (22 in). The device can be operated as either a closed care unit or an open care unit. As a closed care unit, Babyleo TN500 is an incubator.Neonates are kept warm in the patient with humidifiable air, which can be enriched with oxygen (option). As an open care unit, Babyleo TN500 is a radiant warmer. Babyleo TN500 provides controlled ambient conditions for premature babies and neonates. The following parameters are regulated, according to the intended use: - Temperature - Humidity - Oxygen (option)
The device Babyleo TN500 is a medical device used to maintain environmental conditions suitable for preterm babies and neonates. The important features are temperature and humidity. The operational principle is a combination of a neonatal incubator and an open warmer.
Babyleo TN500 can be operated in closed care therapy as an incubator according to IEC60601-2-19 or in open care therapy as a warmer according to IEC60601-2-21. Additionally, an optional x-ray translucent heated mattress is intended to provide sensible heat to the preterm babies and neonates.
The device consists of the following components: Incubator (=bassinet) with a convection heater and closed humidification system for the patient, trolley, radiant warmer, display, mattress, x-ray and height adjustment. Optional components are scale, heated mattress, drawer, oxygen regulation with cylinder holder and Auto Thermo package and Developmental Care package.
This document is a 510(k) Premarket Notification for the Babyleo TN500, a neonatal incubator and radiant warmer. It aims to demonstrate substantial equivalence to legally marketed predicate devices. The information provided heavily focuses on design verification and validation testing, and therefore, does not contain the details on acceptance criteria and study proving performance in the context of an AI/ML medical device that would typically involve clinical studies, multi-reader multi-case studies, and explicit ground truth establishment with expert consensus.
Given the document talks about a physical medical device (neonatal incubator/radiant warmer) and not an AI/ML diagnostic or prognostic tool, the questions posed about "acceptance criteria and the study that proves the device meets the acceptance criteria" in terms of clinical performance metrics like sensitivity, specificity, or AUC, multi-reader multi-case studies, expert consensus for ground truth, effect size for human reader improvement with AI assistance, and training/test set sample sizes and provenance for AI/ML models are not applicable to this submission.
The "acceptance criteria" and "study that proves the device meets the acceptance criteria" for this conventional medical device primarily revolve around safety and performance standards, electrical safety, EMC, software verification, biocompatibility, human factors, and reprocessing validation.
Here's how to address the prompt based on the provided document:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:
The document lists compliance with various standards and provides specifications that serve as performance criteria.
Acceptance Criteria (Standard Compliance / Performance Spec) | Reported Device Performance (Compliance / Value) |
---|---|
Electrical Safety: IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-2-19, IEC 60601-2-21, IEC 60601-2-35 | Device complies with all listed standards. |
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC): IEC 60601-1-2 | Device complies with the standard. |
Software Verification and Validation: FDA Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff, "Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software Contained in Medical Devices." (2005) | Software verification and validation testing conducted; documentation provided; considered "major" level of concern. |
Biocompatibility: ISO 10993, ISO 10993-1, ISO 10993-17, ISO 10993-18 | Evaluation conducted in accordance with FDA guidance; battery of testing included: Integral Test for volatile organic compounds, Photogenic bacteria test, Emission of particles, Material characterization, Toxicological Evaluation, Cytotoxicity, Irritation, Sensitization. |
Human Factors: FDA Guidance: Applying Human Factors and Usability Engineering to Medical Devices Guidance for Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff, 2016 | Usability evaluation conducted in accordance with FDA guidance. |
Reprocessing: FDA Guidance: Reprocessing Medical Devices in Health Care Settings: Validation Methods and Labeling; Guidance for Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff, 2015 | Reprocessing validation conducted in accordance with FDA guidance. |
Operating Noise Volume in Patient Compartment | Typically 40 dB(A) (Measured without oxygen application) - _(Compared to predicate |
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(171 days)
FMZ
The Giraffe OmniBed Carestation is a combination of an infant incubator and an infant warmer. The device can be operated as an incubator or as a warmer and can transition from one mode to the other on user's demand. It cannot be operated in both modes at the same time. Incubators and warmers provide heat in a controlled manner to neonates who are unable to thermo-regulate based on their own physiology.
Incubators provide an enclosed, temperature-controlled environment and warmers provide infrared heat in an open environment. They may also be used for short periods of time to facilitate the neonate's transition from the uterus to the external environment.
This device may incorporate a Servo Controlled Oxygen Delivery System. This is indicated to provide stable oxygen concentration within the infant compartment at the value set by the operator (21-65%).
The Giraffe OmniBed Carestation is an updated version of the cleared predicate Giraffe OmniBed. The Giraffe OmniBed Carestation is a combination device that can function as an incubator (with the canopy closed) or as an infant radiant warmer (with the canopy open) based on the user's selection.
Incubators and warmers provide heat in a controlled manner to neonates who are unable to thermo-regulate based on their own physiology. With the canopy closed, the bed functions as an incubator, maintaining the infant's temperature by circulating heated air within the enclosed bed compartment. The operator may select either the air or skin temperature control method. Depending on the control method selected, heat is regulated based on either the air temperature or the infant's skin temperature compared to the operated selected control temperature. Physical access to the patient is obtained through the side portholes or by opening one of the side doors.
With the canopy opened, this bed operates like a conventional open, radiantly heated infant bed. Radiant heat from an infrared heat source is focused onto the bed to warm the patient.
The Giraffe OmniBed Carestation incorporates an optional weighing scale, Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) & Shuttle, Mounting Accessories Rail and Shelves and Storage drawers.
The proposed modification of the Giraffe OmniBed is referred to as the Giraffe OmniBed Carestation.
The Giraffe OmniBed Carestation updates the graphical monochrome display user interface (UI) on the predicate to a digital touchscreen UI, with the required software changes to support the new format and layout. The main system control software was not changed; however the software for the UI was updated because of the UI format change. The modified Giraffe OmniBed Carestation maintains the predicate Giraffe OmniBed functionality, performance, and clinical workflows. The changes also include a modified device visual indicator light and the capability for Hands Free Alarm Silencing (HFAS).
Other modifications being made for the Giraffe OmniBed Carestation include upgrading the power supply from 75W to 120W to support the increased power requirements of the touchscreen and associated electronics.
There is no change in the indications for use or intended use of the system. There are no changes to the patient contacting materials of the device, and they remain identical to the predicate. The changes made do not affect the function, performance, safety, or clinical use of the device.
This document is a marketing submission (510(k) summary) for a medical device, specifically a neonatal incubator/warmer, and not a study proving a device meets acceptance criteria. Therefore, the detailed information requested regarding acceptance criteria, study design, sample sizes, expert involvement, and ground truth establishment cannot be extracted from this document, as it does not contain the specifics of a performance study with defined acceptance criteria and results.
The document states: "The subject of this premarket submission, Giraffe OmniBed Carestation, did not require clinical studies to support substantial equivalence." This means that the manufacturer is claiming substantial equivalence based on non-clinical tests (such as electrical safety, performance verification against standards, software testing) and the device's technological similarity to previously cleared predicate devices, rather than through a comparative clinical study.
Here's what can be inferred and what cannot, based on the provided text:
What Can Be Inferred/Extracted (to some extent):
- Device Name: Giraffe OmniBed Carestation CS1 (K152814)
- Device Type: Combination infant incubator and infant warmer.
- Indication for Use: To provide heat in a controlled manner to neonates unable to thermoregulate. Can operate as an incubator (closed canopy) or radiant warmer (open canopy). May incorporate a Servo Controlled Oxygen Delivery System for stable oxygen concentration (21-65%).
- Predicate Device(s): Giraffe OmniBed (K101788, K071175, K020543, K993407)
- Key Modification: Updates the graphical monochrome display user interface (UI) to a digital touchscreen UI, with associated software changes. Also, an upgraded power supply (75W to 120W) and updated visual indicator light and Hands Free Alarm Silencing (HFAS) capability.
- Determination of Substantial Equivalence: Based on non-clinical tests and technological similarity to predicates.
- Non-Clinical Tests Mentioned (examples of types of tests, not specific results or acceptance criteria):
- Risk Analysis
- Design Reviews
- Unit level testing (Module verification)
- Integration testing (System verification)
- Software testing (Verification and Validation, IEC 62304:2006)
- Performance testing (Verification of performance specifications, including IEC 60601-2-21:2009 for warmers, IEC 60601-2-19:2009 for incubators)
- Safety and EMC testing (Verification ES 60601-1:2005+A1 2012, IEC60601-1-2:2007)
- Usability testing (Validation IEC 62366: 2014)
What Cannot Be Extracted (because the document is not a study report):
- A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance: This document lists types of tests performed (e.g., performance testing against standards), but it does not provide the specific numerical acceptance criteria (e.g., "temperature stability must be within +/- 0.5°C") nor the measured device performance against those criteria.
- Sample sizes used for the test set and the data provenance: Not applicable as it's not a clinical study. The non-clinical tests would have involved specific test units, but the "sample size" of patients/data as in a clinical study is not relevant here.
- Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and qualifications: Not applicable as no clinical ground truth was established for "testing" in the sense of patient data. Usability testing might involve experts, but details are not provided.
- Adjudication method for the test set: Not applicable.
- If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, and effect size: No, the document explicitly states: "The subject of this premarket submission... did not require clinical studies to support substantial equivalence." An MRMC study would be a clinical study.
- If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done: Not applicable. This device is electro-mechanical, not AI-driven in the sense of an algorithm interpreting data to generate a finding.
- The type of ground truth used: Not applicable. Ground truth for clinical studies would be, for example, pathology results for a lesion, or confirmed diagnosis; here, "ground truth" would be the engineering specifications and performance standards.
- The sample size for the training set: Not applicable. This device is not an AI/ML device that requires a training set of data.
- How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not applicable.
In summary, the provided text is a regulatory submission demonstrating substantial equivalence of a medical device based on non-clinical testing and comparison to predicate devices, not a report of a study designed to prove the device meets specific clinical acceptance criteria.
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(94 days)
FMZ
The Giraffe Incubator Carestation is an Infant Incubator. Incubators provide heat in a controlled manner to neonates who are unable to thermo-regulate based on their own physiology. They achieve this by providing an enclosed temperature controlled environment to the infant. This device may incorporate a Servo Controlled Oxygen Delivery System. This is indicated to provide a stable oxygen concentration within the infant compartment at the value set by the operator (21-65%).
The Giraffe Incubator Carestation is an updated version of the cleared predicate Giraffe Incubator. The Giraffe Incubator Carestation is an enclosed infant bed, which provides thermal support for infants who are unable to provide for their own heat requirements. The device maintains the infant's temperature by circulating heated air within the closed bed compartment. The operator may select either the air or skin temperature control method. Depending on the control method selected, heat is regulated based on either the air temperature or the infant's skin temperature compared to the operator selected control temperature. Physical access to the patient is obtained through the side portholes or by opening one of the side doors. The Giraffe Incubator Carestation incorporates an optional weighing scale, Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) & Shuttle, Mounting Accessories Rail and Shelves and Storage drawers.
The provided text describes a 510(k) premarket notification for the "Giraffe Incubator Carestation CS1", which is an updated version of a predicate device, the "Giraffe Incubator". The focus of the modifications is primarily on updating the user interface from a graphical monochrome display to a digital touchscreen.
Based on the provided document, the device in question does not involve AI or machine learning algorithms, and therefore, the acceptance criteria and study information related to those aspects are not applicable. The device is a neonatal incubator, and the modifications are related to its hardware and user interface.
Consequently, many of the requested points regarding AI/ML device performance and studies cannot be answered from this document.
Here's what can be extracted:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
The document does not provide a specific table of acceptance criteria with detailed performance metrics in the way one would for an AI/ML diagnostic device with quantifiable sensitivity, specificity, etc. Instead, it refers to compliance with voluntary standards and quality assurance measures for the modified device to demonstrate substantial equivalence to the predicate device.
The "reported device performance" is essentially the device's adherence to these standards and the successful verification and validation activities.
Acceptance Criteria / Performance Aspect | Reported Device Performance |
---|---|
Risk Analysis | Complies with ISO 14971 |
Design Reviews | Complies with OSR, ISO 13485 |
Unit Level Testing | Module verification performed |
Integration Testing | System verification performed |
Software Testing | Verification and Validation according to IEC 62304 ("moderate" level of concern) |
Performance Testing | Verification of performance specifications, including IEC 60601-2-19 |
Safety and EMC Testing | Verification per ES 60601-1, IEC60601-1-2 |
Usability Testing | Validation per IEC 62366 |
Main System Control Software | Not changed from predicate |
UI Functionality/Workflow | Graphical User Interface incorporates graphical elements compatible with current Giraffe functionality and workflow. Information displayed and device functionality/features are equivalent, with a different layout and touch screen functionality. |
Power Supply | Upgraded from 75W to 120W to support new interface power requirements. |
Device Visual Indicator Light | Updated |
Hands Free Alarm Silencing (HFAS) | Capability introduced |
Indications for Use & Intended Use | No change from predicate |
Patient Contacting Materials | Identical to predicate |
Function, Performance, Safety, Clinical Use | Unaffected by changes |
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)
This information is not provided in the document as it is not an AI/ML study. The testing described is verification and validation of hardware and software components, not a clinical trial on a 'test set' of patient data in the typical sense.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)
This information is not provided and is not applicable for a device that is not an AI/ML diagnostic tool. Validation activities would involve engineers and testers.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
This information is not provided and is not applicable.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
No, a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was not done. This device is not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
This information is not applicable. The device is an incubator, not a standalone algorithm.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)
For the hardware and software modifications, the "ground truth" would be engineering specifications, established medical device safety and performance standards (like IEC 60601-2-19), and the functional requirements derived from the predicate device. These are verified through various testing methodologies described (module verification, system verification, etc.). It's not a clinical 'ground truth' in the diagnostic sense.
8. The sample size for the training set
This information is not applicable as there is no mention of a training set, the device is not an AI/ML product.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
This information is not applicable as there is no mention of a training set, the device is not an AI/ML product.
In summary, the provided document describes a 510(k) submission for an updated medical device (a neonatal incubator) with hardware and user interface modifications, not an AI/ML-driven device. Therefore, most of the detailed questions related to AI/ML study design and performance metrics found in your request are not addressed by this document. The safety and effectiveness are established through compliance with existing standards and verification/validation testing against the predicate device.
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(324 days)
FMZ
Bisto's BT-500 is a Infant Incubator and intended to keep Premature in a warm environment in the hood for Neonatal hypothermia, Observation and Examination in newborn nurseries.
BT-500 provides Heat and Air in a controlled manner to neonates or premature infants who are unable to themn-regulate on their own physiology.
BT-500 is not intended for transport.
BT-500 Infant Incubator consists of Hood, Control Box, LCD external monitor and main body with stand ( optional), This device incorporates two sensors to control Humidity, and Temperature inside the Hood and monitors the Air Conditions, and controls Circulation with proper temperature.
Also Heater is equipped inside of the hood to control the Skin Temperature of Infant at a fixed level as measured by the skin probe and showing, measuring and graphing the humidity, Air Temperature, Skin Temperature, Weight and SpO2
This Incubator is provided with function to control the infant's skin temperature.
The provided text does not contain information about acceptance criteria and a study proving the device meets those criteria. The document is a 510(k) summary for the BT-500 Infant Incubator, primarily focused on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device.
While it mentions "various Performing, Safety test voluntary and accordance with the guidance for Industry and FDA Staff -Neonatal Transport Incubator Premarket notifications," and states "all test report attached," the specific details of these tests, their acceptance criteria, and the reported performance are not included in the provided text.
Therefore, I cannot populate the table or answer the specific questions about sample size, ground truth, expert qualifications, or comparative effectiveness studies based on the given information.
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