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510(k) Data Aggregation
(89 days)
pNOVUS 21 Microcatheter
The pNOVUS 21 Microcatheter is indicated for use with compatible accessories, such as guidewires and guide catheters, in the delivery of interventional devices and infusion of diagnostic agents, such as contrast media, into the neuro vasculature during diagnostic and/or therapeutic procedures. It is not intended for use in peripheral or coronary vasculature.
The pNOVUS 21 Microcatheter (pNOVUS 21) is a single use microcatheter, supplied sterile using ethylene oxide (EtO), in a packing hoop, within a sealed pouch and shelf carton configuration. An introducer sheath and shaping mandrel are supplied on a backing card inside the pouch. The packaging is designed to facilitate ease of handling and aseptic presentation of the device.
The pNOVUS 21 Microcatheter is a variable stiffness single lumen catheter. The pNOVUS 21 has a radiopaque marker on the distal end to facilitate fluoroscopic visualization, and a luer hub on the proximal end to facilitate the infusion of diagnostic agents and the smooth transfer of other devices (e.g., guidewires) into the inner lumen of the microcatheter. The distal end of the microcatheter's external surface has a hydrophilic coating applied for increased lubricity during use. The pNOVUS 21 has a straight tip. Steam shaping of the distal tip allows for one-time customizing of the tip shape. There are two models of the pNOVUS 21 Microcatheter, the device model # are:
- PNOV-21-160
- PNOV-21-150
The pNOVUS 21 Microcatheter is intended for use with compatible accessories, such as guidewires and guide catheters, in the delivery of interventional devices and infusion of diagnostic agents, such as contrast media, into the neuro vasculature during diagnostic and/or therapeutic procedures. pNOVUS 21 is generally inserted either through a sheath or guide-catheter.
The provided text is a 510(k) summary for the pNOVUS 21 Microcatheter. It focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device through non-clinical performance data (bench testing and biocompatibility), rather than a study involving an AI/software component with specific acceptance criteria related to accuracy, sensitivity, or human-in-the-loop performance.
Therefore, many of the requested elements for describing the acceptance criteria and study that prove an AI/software device meets acceptance criteria are not present in this document. This document describes a traditional medical device (microcatheter), not an AI-powered diagnostic or therapeutic software.
However, I can extract the general "acceptance criteria" and "reported device performance" in the context of this traditional device clearance, which are primarily based on meeting defined specifications and demonstrating comparable performance to a predicate device through bench testing.
Here's an attempt to answer the prompt based on the provided text, acknowledging the limitations due to the nature of the device:
This document describes the 510(k) clearance for the pNOVUS 21 Microcatheter, which is a physical medical device, not an AI software. Therefore, the "acceptance criteria" and "study that proves the device meets the acceptance criteria" are focused on demonstrating the device's physical and functional performance and biocompatibility through non-clinical testing, rather than metrics like sensitivity, specificity, mAP, FROC, or human reader improvement with AI assistance.
The overarching acceptance criterion for substantial equivalence for this device is that it performs as intended and is as safe and effective as a legally marketed predicate device. This is demonstrated through a comprehensive suite of bench tests and biocompatibility testing.
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
The document describes numerous bench tests conducted to ensure the pNOVUS 21 Microcatheter performs as intended and is substantially equivalent to its predicate. The "acceptance criteria" for each test are typically that "All samples met the acceptance criteria," "performance is comparable to the predicate," or "conforming to specifications." The "reported device performance" is essentially that these criteria were met.
Test | Acceptance Criteria (General Interpretation) | Reported Device Performance |
---|---|---|
Biocompatibility | Device extracts and materials should not cause cytotoxic effects, sensitization, irritation, systemic toxicity, or undesirable hemocompatibility reactions. The device should be non-pyrogenic and thromboresistant, with comparable thrombogenic effect to the predicate. | Cytotoxicity: No cytotoxic effect. |
Sensitization: No sensitization indicated. | ||
Skin irritation: No sensitization indicated. | ||
Systemic toxicity: No acute systemic toxicity indicated; deemed non-pyrogenic. | ||
Hemocompatibility: No hemolysis indicated (indirect extract & direct contact), no complement activation indicated; deemed thromboresistant; similar thrombogenic effect as predicate for PTT, Platelet, and Leukocyte Counts. | ||
Sterilization | Device must be sterile, validated per ISO 11135:2014 & A1:2019, and AAMI TIR28:2016 for Ethylene Oxide sterilization. | Adopted into an existing validated cycle per I.E. EN ISO 11135:2014 & A1:2019 and AAMI TIR28:2016. Validated via the half-cycle method. |
Shelf Life | Device must maintain design and performance specifications after specified aging (1 year accelerated aging). | Testing performed on devices subjected to 1 year accelerated aging confirmed all design and performance specification requirements were met. |
Catheter Static Burst Pressure Test | The hub or any other part of the catheter shall not leak when pressurized to failure below a specified minimum pressure, meeting ISO 10555-1 Annex F. | All samples met the acceptance criteria; in line with the predicate device, supporting substantial equivalence. |
Hydrophilic Coating Lubricity | Friction force on the coated section of the catheter shall be below a specified maximum friction value. | All samples met the acceptance criteria; comparable to similar marketed devices. |
Particulate Matter | Amount (size and number) of particulates generated during simulated use must be similar to or less than the predicate device or similar marketed device. | All samples met the acceptance criteria of similar or less particulates than the predicate device or similar marketed device. |
Torque Strength | Catheter must exceed a specified minimum number of rotations without failure. | All samples met the acceptance criteria. |
Flow Rate at Maximum Rated Infusion Pressure | Flow rate must meet specified criteria for saline and 50/50 saline/contrast media. | All samples met the acceptance criteria; mean flow rate values for pNOVUS 21 are comparable to similar marketed devices and the predicate. |
Radio-Detectability | Catheter must be visualized under fluoroscopy, showing equivalence in radiopacity to the predicate. | All samples passed the acceptance criteria; pNOVUS 21 and predicate device were imaged showing equivalence in terms of radiopacity. |
Maneuverability / Trackability | Device must be able to reach target site in a neurovascular model. | All samples met the acceptance criteria, confirming the device meets requirements. |
Pushability | Device must deliver to target site without kinking or damage. | All samples met the acceptance criteria, confirming the device meets requirements. |
Kink Resistance | Device must bend to clinically relevant radii without kinking. | All samples met the acceptance criteria, confirming the device meets requirements. |
Lumen Patency | Lumen must remain undamaged after simulated use. | All samples met the acceptance criteria, confirming the device meets requirements. |
Tip Profile | Distal tip must be free of defects. | All samples met the acceptance criteria, confirming the device meets requirements. |
Dimensional (ID, OD, Effective Length, Tip Length) | Dimensions must meet specifications. | All samples met the acceptance criteria, confirming the device meets specifications. |
Tip Shapeability | Distal tip must be shapeable using the supplied mandrel. | All samples met the acceptance criteria, confirming the device meets requirements. |
Flexural Fatigue | Device must show no damage after insertions and withdrawals in a simulated use neurovascular model. | All samples met the acceptance criteria, confirming the device meets requirements. |
Hydrophilic Coating Length | Length of coated area must meet specifications. | All samples met the acceptance criteria, confirming the device meets specifications. |
Hydrophilic Coating Integrity | Coated length must show no damage post simulated use and flexural fatigue testing compared to baseline. | All samples met the acceptance criteria, confirming the device meets requirements. |
Tensile Strength | Device must withstand tensile force after pre-conditioning through a tortuous path model. | All samples met the acceptance criteria, confirming the device meets requirements. |
Chemical Compatibility | ID and OD must show no damage after exposure to media. | All samples met the acceptance criteria, confirming the device meets requirements. |
Interventional Device Compatibility | Device must show no damage post simulated use with compatible interventional devices. | All samples met the acceptance criteria, confirming the device meets requirements. |
2nd Microcatheter Compatibility | Compatibility with a second microcatheter in a guide catheter under simulated use. | All samples met the acceptance criteria, confirming the device meets requirements. |
Visual Inspection | Surface must be free of extraneous matter and defects under magnification. | All samples met the acceptance criteria, confirming the device meets requirements. |
Air Leakage During Aspiration | Device must not leak air during aspiration. | All samples met the acceptance criteria, confirming the device meets requirements. |
Pressure Fatigue | Device must withstand pressurization to max infusion pressure after 5 power injection cycles. | All samples met the acceptance criteria, confirming the device meets requirements. |
Maximum Infusion Pressure | Device must withstand pressurization to max infusion pressure. | All samples met the acceptance criteria, confirming the device meets requirements. |
Ancillary Device Compatibility | Compatibility with recommended ancillary devices must be verified. | All samples met the acceptance criteria, confirming the device performs as intended with compatible ancillary devices. |
Hub/Luer Fitting | Hub must conform to ISO 80369-7. | All samples met the acceptance criteria. |
Packaging Configuration | Packaging must conform to specifications during simulated use. | All samples met the acceptance criteria. |
Dispenser Hoop | Presence of female luer and retention clip on each hoop must be verified. | All samples met the acceptance criteria. |
Hub/Luer Markings | All required identifiers must be present on the hub. | All samples met the acceptance criteria. |
Directions for Use (DFU) | Presence of DFU with each device during simulated use. | All samples met the acceptance criteria. |
Usability | Usability assessed per FDA guidance and EN 62366. | All samples met the acceptance criteria, confirming the device meets requirements. |
Corrosion Resistance | No signs of corrosion post exposure to required conditions. | All samples met the acceptance criteria, confirming the device meets requirements. |
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance
The document does not explicitly state the numerical sample size for each specific non-clinical bench test. It consistently reports "All samples met the acceptance criteria," indicating that a sufficient number of devices were tested to provide statistical confidence for the relevant acceptance criteria and demonstrate performance.
- Data Provenance: The tests were conducted internally by phenox Ltd or by their designated testing partners (e.g., sterilization in Trier, Germany by Rose GmbH). The data is prospective in the sense that it was generated specifically for this regulatory submission through controlled bench testing and laboratory studies.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications
This section is not applicable as this submission is for a physical medical device (microcatheter) and does not involve AI software requiring expert-established ground truth for image interpretation or similar diagnostic tasks. The "ground truth" for these tests are objective, measurable physical properties and performance characteristics (e.g., leak/no leak, pass/fail for specific forces, material properties).
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
Not applicable. There is no adjudication method described because the testing involves objective measurements against predefined specifications, not subjective interpretations requiring consensus from adjudicators.
5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done, Effect Size of Human Reader Improvement
No MRMC study was done. This is a physical medical device, not an AI software intended to assist human readers. Therefore, there is no discussion of human reader improvement.
6. If a Standalone (Algorithm Only Without Human-in-the-Loop Performance) was done
Not applicable. This is not an algorithm or software device.
7. The Type of Ground Truth Used
The "ground truth" for this device is based on objective physical and functional measurements and performance specifications, as defined by relevant ISO standards, ASTM standards, and FDA guidance documents. Examples include:
- Absence of cytotoxic effect, sensitization, irritation, systemic toxicity.
- Measured burst pressure, friction force, particulate count, torque strength, flow rate.
- Visual inspection for defects, kinks, or damage.
- Confirmation of specific dimensions (ID, OD, length).
- Compliance with standard requirements for luer fittings, packaging, etc.
These are not "expert consensus" or "pathology" in the sense of a diagnostic interpretation, nor are they "outcomes data" from clinical trials, as clinical trials were not deemed necessary.
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
Not applicable. This is a physical device, not an AI model that requires a training set.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
Not applicable. As this is not an AI model, there is no training set or ground truth in that context.
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(209 days)
pNOVUS 21 Microcatheter
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