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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K211555
    Date Cleared
    2021-10-18

    (152 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    880.5860
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    Hypodermic Safety Needle; Hypodermic Safety Needle with Syringe

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Hypodermic Safety Needle with Syringe: The Hypodermic Safety Needle with Syringe is intended for use in the aspiration and injection of fluids for medical purpose. After withdrawal of the needle from the body, the attached needle safety shield can be manually activated to cover the needle immediately after use to minimize risk of accidental needle sticks.

    Hypodermic Safety Needle: The Hypodermic Safety Needle is intended to be used with a luer lock syringe for aspiration and injection of fluids for medical purpose. After withdrawal of the needle from the body, the attached needle safety shield can be manually activated to cover the needle immediately after use to minimize risk of accidental needlestick.

    Device Description

    The device is used for subcutaneous injection, intramuscular injection, intravenous injection of blood, and preparation of liquid medicine. The needle tube will be pushed into the safety cap after use. It is designed to aid in the prevention of needlestick injuries.

    The device is a disposable anti-needle stick syringe made of the following components: Needle cap, Needle tube, Safety shield, Needle hub, Barrel, Plunger, Plunger stopper.

    AI/ML Overview

    This document describes the premarket notification (510(k)) for the Hypodermic Safety Needle and Hypodermic Safety Needle with Syringe. It focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device rather than providing a detailed study that proves the device meets specific acceptance criteria in the way an AI/ML device would.

    However, I can extract the information you've requested based on the regulatory submission's approach to performance and safety, interpreting the "acceptance criteria" as compliance with relevant international standards and the "study" as the non-clinical performance testing.

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    Acceptance Criteria (Compliance with Standards)Reported Device Performance
    ISO 7886-1: Sterile hypodermic syringes for single use - Part 1: Syringes for manual useMeets all performance standards
    ISO 9626: Stainless steel needle tubing for the manufacture of medical devices - Requirements and test methodsMeets all performance standards
    ISO 7864: Sterile hypodermic needles for single use - Requirements and test methodsMeets all performance standards
    ISO 594-1: Conical fittings with a 6% (Luer) taper for syringes, needles, and certain other medical equipment - Part 1: General requirementsMeets all performance standards
    ISO 594-2: Conical fittings with a 6% (Luer) taper for syringes, needles, and certain other medical equipment - Part 2: Lock fittingsMeets all performance standards
    ISO 23908: Sharps injury protection - Requirements and test methods - Sharps protection features for single-use hypodermic needles, introducers for catheters, and needles used for blood samplingMeets all performance standards
    ISO 6009: Hypodermic needles for single use - Color coding for identificationMeets all performance standards
    ISO 10993-1: Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process (Biocompatibility)Conforms to ISO 10993-1 (No new testing performed as components unchanged)
    ISO 11135:2014: Sterilization of health care products - Ethylene oxide – Requirements for development, validation and routine control of a sterilization process for medical devicesConforms to ISO 11135:2014 (No new testing performed as sterilization process unchanged)
    AAMI TIR28:2016: Product adoption and process equivalence for ethylene oxide sterilizationConforms to AAMI TIR28:2016 (No new testing performed as sterilization process unchanged)
    Sterility Assurance Level (SAL)10^-6

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    The document does not explicitly state the sample sizes for the performance testing. The "data provenance" for non-clinical performance testing would typically be from in-house or contracted laboratory testing conducted by the manufacturer (Anhui Hongyu Wuzhou Medical Manufacturer Co., Ltd. in China). These are prospective tests designed to show compliance with the standards.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

    This is not applicable to this type of device submission. The "ground truth" for these tests are the objective technical requirements and measurement methods defined by the international ISO standards. Compliance is determined by whether the device's measured performance falls within the specified limits of these standards, not by expert consensus on clinical interpretation.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    Not applicable. This type of device performance testing does not involve human adjudication in the way clinical diagnostic studies do. Compliance against standards is an objective measurement.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    Not applicable. This is a conventional medical device (safety needle/syringe), not an AI/ML diagnostic or assistive device. No MRMC study was performed.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    Not applicable. This is a conventional physical medical device, not an algorithm or software. No standalone performance testing in this context was performed.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    The "ground truth" for this submission are the objective technical requirements and test methods defined by recognized international standards (ISO standards). Device performance is measured against these established, quantitative benchmarks.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    Not applicable. This is a conventional medical device, not an AI/ML device that requires a training set.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    Not applicable. This is a conventional medical device, not an AI/ML device.

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    K Number
    K190183
    Date Cleared
    2019-10-04

    (245 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    880.5860
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    Hypodermic Safety Needle, Hypodermic Safety Needle with Syringe

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Hypodermic Safety Needle with Syringe: The Hypodermic Safety Needle with Syringe is intended for use in the aspiration and injection of fluids for medical purpose. After withdrawal of the needle from the body, the attached needle safety shield can be manually activated to cover the needle immediately after use to minimize risk of accidental needle sticks.
    Hypodermic Safety Needle: The Hypodermic Safety Needle is intended to be used with a luer lock syringe for aspiration and injection of fluids for medical purpose. After withdrawal of the needle from the body, the attached needle safety shield can be manually activated to cover the needle immediately after use to minimize risk of accidental needlestick.

    Device Description

    The device is used for subcutaneous injection, intravenous injection of blood and preparation of liquid medicine. The needle tube will be pushed into safety cap after use. It is designed to aid in the prevention of needle stick injuries. This device is a single use device, which is delievered sterile. The device is a disposable anti-needle stick syringe made of the following components: Needle cap, Needle tube, Safety shield, Needle hub, Barrel, Plunger, Plunger stopper.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided document describes the acceptance criteria and the studies conducted for the Anhui Hongyu Wuzhou Medical Manufacturer Co., Ltd.'s Hypodermic Safety Needle and Hypodermic Safety Needle with Syringe.

    Here's a breakdown of the requested information:

    1. Table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    The document states that "All of the pre-determined acceptance criteria were met" for each of the performance tests, biocompatibility tests, and sterility information tests. Specific numerical acceptance criteria are generally not explicitly detailed in this type of summary report but are implied by adherence to the referenced standards.

    Type of TestAcceptance Criteria (Implied by standard adherence)Reported Device Performance
    Performance TestingMet requirements of referenced ISO standardsAll pre-determined acceptance criteria were met.
    ISO 9626: 2016-08-01(Stainless steel needle tubing requirements)Met.
    ISO 7864: 2016-08-01(Sterile hypodermic needles requirements)Met.
    ISO 594-1:1986-06-15(Luer taper fittings - General requirements)Met.
    ISO 594-2: 1998-09-01(Luer taper fittings - Lock fittings)Met.
    ISO 23908: 2011-06-11(Sharps injury protection requirements)No failures of the safety feature were demonstrated.
    ISO 7886-1: 2017-05(Sterile hypodermic syringes requirements)Met.
    ISO 6009: 2016-08-01(Needle color coding requirements)Met.
    Simulated Clinical StudyNo failures of the safety featureNo failures of the safety feature of the Hypodermic Safety Needle with Syringe. All pre-determined acceptance criteria were met.
    Biocompatibility TestingMet requirements of referenced ISO/ASTM standardsAll pre-determined acceptance criteria were met.
    In Vitro Cytotoxicity(ISO10993-5: 2009)Met.
    Skin Sensitization(ISO10993-10: 2010)Met.
    Intracutaneous Reactivity Test(ISO10993-10: 2010)Met.
    Acute Systemic Toxicity(ISO10993-11; 2006)Met.
    Coagulation test(ISO10993-4: 2002 Amd1:2006(E))Met.
    Complement activity Test(ISO10993-4: 2002 Amd1:2006(E))Met.
    Hemolytic Properties Test(ASTM F756-13)Met.
    Pyrogen Test(ISO 10993-11:2006)Met.
    Subacute/Subchronic Toxicity Testing(Implied by ISO10993-1 and ISO10993-11)Met.
    USP 788 Particulate Matter(USP 788 standard)Met.
    Sterility InformationMet requirements of referenced ISO/ANSI/AAMI standardsAll pre-determined acceptance criteria were met.
    Package and Shelf LifeMet requirements of referenced ISO/ASTM standards to support 5-year shelf lifeThe test result supports the 5 years shelf life claim. All pre-determined acceptance criteria were met.

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

    The document does not explicitly state the specific sample sizes used for each test set. It mentions a "simulated clinical study" but does not provide details on the number of devices tested.
    The data provenance is implied to be from internal testing conducted by the manufacturer, Anhui Hongyu Wuzhou Medical Manufacturer Co., Ltd., likely in China (Anhui Province China is listed as the manufacturer's location). The studies are retrospective as they were conducted to support a premarket notification.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

    This information is not provided in the document. The document describes bench testing, simulated clinical studies, biocompatibility, sterility, and packaging tests, which typically rely on standardized methods and laboratory results rather than expert consensus on ground truth in the way a clinical imaging study might.

    4. Adjudication method for the test set

    This information is not applicable and is not provided. The testing described does not involve expert adjudication or interpretation for ground truth.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    This is not applicable to the device described. The device is a medical hardware product (safety needle/syringe), not an AI diagnostic or assistive tool.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    This is not applicable to the device described as it is not an algorithm or AI product. The "simulated clinical study" refers to testing the physical safety feature of the needle/syringe.

    7. The type of ground truth used

    For the performance testing, biocompatibility, sterility, and package/shelf life, the "ground truth" is defined by adherence to specific international and national standards (ISO, ASTM, USP, AAMI, ANSI). For example, for sharps injury prevention, the ground truth is whether the safety feature prevents accidental needle sticks as per ISO 23908 requirements. For biocompatibility, the ground truth is that the materials do not elicit adverse biological responses as per ISO 10993.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    This is not applicable as the device is not an AI/ML algorithm that requires a training set.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    This is not applicable as the device is not an AI/ML algorithm.

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