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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K193607
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2020-07-21

    (208 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.1250
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    BOBBY Balloon Guide Catheter

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The BOBBY Balloon Guide Catheter is intended: For use in facilitating the insertion and guidance of an intravascular catheter into a selected blood vessel in the peripheral and neuro vascular systems. The balloon provides temporary vascular occlusion during these and other angiographic procedures. The Balloon Guide Catheter is also indicated for use as a conduit for retrieval devices.

    Device Description

    The BOBBY Balloon Guide Catheter is a co-axial, braid-reinforced, variable stiffness catheter with an external hydrophilic coating. The BOBBY Balloon Guide Catheter incorporates a compliant balloon, radiopaque markers, and a bifurcated luer hub on the proximal end. The BOBBY Balloon Guide Catheter has an inner lumen through which a guidewire and catheter can be inserted, and a co-axial outer lumen that is used to inflate and deflate the balloon with a syringe filled with contrast media. A bifurcated luer hub is attached to the proximal end of the balloon guide catheter to provide access to both the inner and outer lumens. In addition, a hydrophilic coating is applied to the distal end of the balloon guide catheter to provide a lubricious outer surface for catheter advancement in the vasculature. A compliant balloon is mounted on the distal end to provide temporary vascular occlusion during angiographic procedures. The balloon incorporates a distal air-purging system to purge air from the inflation lumen prior to use. The balloon catheter also incorporates radiopaque markers to facilitate fluoroscopic visualization and indication of the balloon position.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes the acceptance criteria and study proving the device meets those criteria for the BOBBY Balloon Guide Catheter. It's important to note that this is a medical device (catheter), not an AI/algorithm-based device, so the usual metrics for AI performance (like sensitivity, specificity, MRMC studies, training/test sets for AI) are not applicable here.

    The "acceptance criteria" for this device are established through various performance and biocompatibility tests designed to ensure its safety and effectiveness for its intended use. The "study that proves the device meets the acceptance criteria" refers to the results of these performance and biocompatibility tests.

    Here's the breakdown based on the provided document:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The document presents a comprehensive table under "Performance Testing Summary" and "Biocompatibility Testing Summary." The "Acceptance Criteria" for each test are implied by the "Reference Standard" and the "Results" section confirming that "All samples met the pre-determined acceptance criteria" or similar statements of compliance.

    Key:

    • Acceptance Criteria (Implied): Meeting the requirements of the stated reference standard or pre-determined specifications.
    • Reported Device Performance: "Pass" indicating that all samples tested met the criteria.
    Performance Test Study NameDescriptionReference Standard / Implied Acceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance (Results)
    Conditioning, Distribution, and Shelf Life Aging VerificationTo demonstrate packaging strength and integrity following accelerated aging to 1-year shelf life equivalent.ASTM F88 Seal Strength, ASTM F2096 Gross LeaksPass (All samples met pre-determined acceptance criteria)
    Packaging Visual InspectionTo demonstrate product meets packaging visual inspection requirements.N/A (Internal visual inspection requirements implied)Pass (All samples met pre-determined acceptance criteria)
    Visual Surface RequirementsTo demonstrate product satisfies visual surface requirements.ISO 10555-1:2013Pass (All samples met pre-determined acceptance criteria)
    Dimensional/Physical Attributes InspectionTo demonstrate product meets dimensional specifications.ISO 10555-1:2013Pass (All samples met pre-determined acceptance criteria)
    Inflation Volume vs Balloon DiameterTo demonstrate product meets inflation volume vs balloon diameter specifications.In consideration of ISO 10555-4:2013Pass (All samples met pre-determined acceptance criteria)
    Balloon Burst VolumeTo demonstrate Balloon is capable of withstanding an injection volume above the maximum fill volume.In consideration of ISO 10555-4:2013Pass (All samples met pre-determined acceptance criteria)
    Tip StiffnessTo demonstrate stiffness of distal end is similar to other marketed devices.N/A (Comparative to predicate implied)Pass (All samples met pre-determined acceptance criteria)
    Torque TestingTo demonstrate product is capable of 720 degrees of rotation about central lumen axis without failure.N/A (Internal functional requirement implied)Pass (All samples met pre-determined acceptance criteria)
    Force at BreakTo demonstrate product satisfies force at break requirements.ISO 10555-1:2013Pass (All samples met pre-determined acceptance criteria)
    Small Bore Connector Compliance with StandardTo demonstrate product meets requirements.ISO 80369-7 2016Pass (All samples met pre-determined acceptance criteria)
    RadiopacityTo determine radiopaque characteristics.ISO 10555-1:2013, ASTM F640-12Pass (All samples met pre-determined acceptance criteria)
    Particulate, Coating IntegrityTo determine quantity and size of particles generated during simulated use.USP Particulate Matter in InjectionsPass (All samples met pre-determined acceptance criteria)
    Freedom from Liquid LeakageTo demonstrate product meets liquid leakage requirements.ISO 10555-1:2013Pass (All samples met pre-determined acceptance criteria)
    Hub Aspiration Air LeakageTo demonstrate product meets hub aspiration air leakage requirements.ISO 10555-1:2013Pass (All samples met pre-determined acceptance criteria)
    Balloon Fatigue TestTo demonstrate no degradation of Balloon after repetitive inflation cycles.In consideration of ISO 10555-4:2013Pass (All samples met pre-determined acceptance criteria)
    Simulated UseSimulated use under in vitro conditions in a cerebral vascular model.In consideration of ISO 10555-4:2013Pass (All samples met pre-determined acceptance criteria)
    Flexural FatigueTo demonstrate product does not lose structural integrity when used in tortuous path model.ISO 10555-1:2013Pass (All samples met pre-determined acceptance criteria)
    Kink ResistanceTo demonstrate device has similar kink resistance compared to predicate device.N/A (Comparative to predicate implied)Pass (All samples met pre-determined acceptance criteria)
    Lubricity and durability of the hydrophilic coatingTo demonstrate hydrophilic coating is lubricious and durable.N/A (Internal functional requirement implied)Pass (All samples met pre-determined acceptance criteria)
    Guidewire lumen burst pressure (Static, dynamic)To demonstrate device does not burst below rated burst pressure.ISO 10555-1:2013Pass (All samples met pre-determined acceptance criteria)
    Balloon Deflation TimeTo demonstrate device has similar balloon deflation time compared to predicate device.ISO10555-4:2013Pass (All samples met pre-determined acceptance criteria)
    Lumen CollapseTo demonstrate guidewire lumen does not collapse under aspiration.N/A (Internal functional requirement implied)Pass (All samples met pre-determined acceptance criteria)

    Biocompatibility Tests:

    Test NameTest Method / Implied Acceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance (Results)
    CytotoxicityISO 10993-5 (Noncytotoxic)Pass (Noncytotoxic according to predetermined acceptance criteria)
    SensitizationISO 10993-10, Kligman Maximization Test (No sensitization response)Pass (Did not elicit a sensitization response according to predetermined acceptance criteria)
    Intracutaneous IrritationISO 10993-10 (Test requirements for intracutaneous reactivity met)Pass (Test requirements for intracutaneous reactivity were met according to predetermined acceptance criteria)
    Systemic Toxicity: Systemic Injection TestISO 10993-11 (Test requirements for systemic toxicity met)Pass (Test requirements for systemic toxicity were met according to predetermined acceptance criteria)
    Systemic Toxicity: Material Mediated PyrogenicityISO 10993-11, USP NF 36:2018 Pyrogen Test (Non-pyrogenic)Pass (Non-pyrogenic, met the predetermined acceptance criteria)
    Hemocompatibility: HemolysisASTM F756-17, ISO 10993-4 (Non-hemolytic)Pass (Non-hemolytic, met the predetermined acceptance criteria)
    Hemocompatibility: Complement ActivationISO 10993-4, SC5b-9 Complement Activation (Does not activate complement system)Pass (Does not activate the complement system, met the predetermined acceptance criteria)
    Hemocompatibility: ThrombogenicityISO 10994-4, ASTM F2888-19 (Demonstrates similar thromboresistance characteristics as control device)Pass (Demonstrates similar thromboresistance characteristics as the control device, met the predetermined acceptance criteria)
    Hemocompatibility: In Vitro HemocompatibilityISO 10993-4 (Not expected to result in adverse effects in vivo)Pass (Not expected to result in adverse effects in vivo, met the predetermined acceptance criteria)
    Hemocompatibility: Partial Thromboplastin TimeISO 10994-4, ASTM F2382-18 (Does not have an effect on coagulation of human plasma)Pass (Does not have an effect on coagulation of human plasma, met the predetermined acceptance criteria)

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

    The document states "All samples met the pre-determined acceptance criteria" implying multiple samples were tested for each performance test. However, the specific sample sizes for each test are not explicitly provided in this summary.

    Data Provenance: The tests are described as in vitro (benchtop testing) and in vitro biocompatibility tests, some conducted in a "cerebral vascular model." It is retrospective in the sense that the results are being reported after the tests were conducted. The country of origin for the data is not specified but would typically be where MicroVention, Inc. conducts its R&D and testing, likely in the USA given their address is Tustin, California.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

    This question is not applicable to this type of device submission. The "ground truth" for this medical device is established by physical and chemical properties and performance characteristics measured against recognized international standards (e.g., ISO, ASTM, USP) and internal specifications, rather than by human expert review of images or data.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    This question is not applicable as there is no human-in-the-loop assessment requiring adjudication for this device's performance testing. The tests are objective measurements against set standards.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    This question is not applicable. An MRMC study is relevant for AI-powered diagnostic devices that assist human readers. The BOBBY Balloon Guide Catheter is a physical medical device, not an AI or imaging device, and does not involve human readers interpreting data assisted by AI.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    This question is not applicable. This is not an algorithm-only or AI device.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    The "ground truth" for this device's performance and biocompatibility is based on established engineering and material science standards (ISO, ASTM, USP), verified physical/chemical measurements, and the device's ability to consistently meet predefined specifications for functionality and safety in a laboratory setting. For comparison, the predicate device's characteristics also serve as a comparative ground.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    This question is not applicable. This device is not an AI/machine learning model, so there is no "training set."

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    This question is not applicable, as there is no AI training set.

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