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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K172430
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2018-05-18

    (280 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    872.3630
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    ArgenIS Titanium Abutments

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    ArgenIS Titanium Abutments are intended to be single use available by prescription only in the construction of dental restorations supported by the endosseous dental implant. The Argents Titanium Abutments are designed to specifically fit an individual patient's needs of the final restoration. All digitally designed abutments files are intended to be sent to Argen manufacturer for milling.

    The ArgenIS Titanium Abutments are compatible with the following implant systems:

    | Implant Brand Name | Platform | Manufacturer | Implant Trade Name | Implant
    Line/Connection | Implant Diameter |
    |------------------------------------|---------------|------------------|------------------------------------|----------------------------|------------------------------------------------|
    | Hiossen ET III SA | 3.5mm | Hiossen | Hiossen Implant System | Internal Hex | 3.75, 3.77mm |
    | Hiossen ET III SA | 4.0/4.5/5.0mm | Hiossen | Hiossen Implant System | Internal Hex | 4.25, 4.65, 4.63,
    4.6, 5.1, 5.08,
    5.05mm |
    | Nobel Active Wide
    Platform (WP) | 5.5mm | Nobel Biocare AB | Nobel Active Wide
    Platform (WP) | Internal Hex | 5.5mm |

    Device Description

    The ArgenIS Titanium Abutments are designed specifically for an individual patient and then milled from a titanium blank with a pre-milled interface correlating to a specific implant system. The titanium abutment may be designed with a maximum angulation of 30°. The abutment is then fixed with the use of a lab screw to a model containing the implant analog for final construction of the related prosthetic restoration. The ArgenIS Titanium Abutments are then intended to be fixed in the mouth with the prosthetic final screw. The ArgenIS Titanium Abutments are supplied with two package configurations. One includes two final screws and the abutment and another includes one final screw and one lab screw and the abutment. The final screw is used for fixing abutment to the endosseous implant body, and the lab screw is used for laboratory use during construction of related restoration to avoid any damage to the final prosthetic screw. The final prosthetic screw will be marked "final Screw". The final screw must be torqued on the endosseous implant body with the specific torque setting provided. The device is finalized at the Argen facility and provided to the dental laboratory in a final patient specific form. There are no accessories associated with the subject devices.

    Minimum and Maximum Gingival Height is 0.5mm - 6mm Minimum diameter at abutment/implant interface is 3.5mm to interface base Maximum length of abutment from abutment/implant interface is 12.5mm Minimum length of abutment post (length above abutment collar/gingival height) is 4.0mm Minimum wall thickness at abutment/implant interface is 0.65mm Maximal angle in relationship to the long axis of implant is 30°

    All digitally designed abutment files are intended to be sent to Argen manufacturer for milling. Argen is a registered contract manufacturer with a quality system under FDA QSR regulation.

    AI/ML Overview

    The document primarily focuses on establishing "substantial equivalence" of the ArgenIS Titanium Abutments to legally marketed predicate devices, rather than defining specific acceptance criteria for a new device and proving its performance against those criteria in a typical clinical study.

    However, based on the non-clinical performance testing summarized in section 14 and the comparison table in section 13, we can infer some "acceptance criteria" related to the device's physical and mechanical properties, and how it was evaluated.

    Here's a breakdown of the requested information based on the provided text:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    Acceptance Criteria (Inferred from testing)Reported Device Performance (Summary)
    Mechanical Strength/Fatigue Life: The device must withstand fatigue forces representative of oral use."Fatigue testing was performed on worst case scenario samples in accordance with the Class II Special Controls Guidance Document and ISO 14801. Performance testing demonstrated conformance to design input and indications for use."
    Dimensional Accuracy/Compatibility: The abutments must accurately fit specified implant systems."Non-Clinical testing consisted of reverse engineering of the OEM implant body, abutment and abutment screw and tolerance analysis of platforms to ensure implant/abutment compatibility, dimensional verification and implant/abutment connection checks."
    Sterility Assurance Level (SAL): The sterilization process must achieve an SAL of 10^-6."Moist Heat sterilization validation testing was performed in accordance with ANSI/AAMI/ISO 17665-1: 2006 and ISO ANSI/AAMI/ISO 17665-2: 2009. Test results demonstrate a sterility assurance level of 10-6."
    Biocompatibility: The materials must be biocompatible."The Argen IS Titanium Abutments have the same sterilization process and biocompatibility as previously cleared Argen and Sterngold devices. Therefore sterility and bio-compatibility testing performed on cleared Argen devices is applicable to the proposed devices."

    2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    • Sample Size for Test Set: The document does not specify exact sample sizes for the fatigue or dimensional testing. It mentions "worst case scenario samples" for fatigue testing.
    • Data Provenance: The data is from non-clinical testing (laboratory testing) and not a clinical study involving human subjects. Therefore, "country of origin of data" or "retrospective/prospective" are not applicable in the typical sense of a human clinical trial. This is manufacturer-led testing.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

    • This question is not applicable. The evaluations described are technical and engineering-based (fatigue, dimensional analysis, sterilization validation), not subjective assessments requiring expert interpretation of clinical data or images to establish a "ground truth."

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    • This question is not applicable as the testing involves objective measurements against engineering standards and material properties, not subjective assessments requiring adjudication.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    • No MRMC or human-in-the-loop study was conducted. This device is a dental implant abutment, a physical component, and does not involve AI or human "readers" in the context of interpretation of data.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    • No standalone (algorithm only) performance study was done as this is a physical medical device, not a software algorithm.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    • The "ground truth" for the non-clinical testing was based on engineering standards and specifications (e.g., ISO 14801 for fatigue testing, ANSI/AAMI/ISO 17665-1/2 for sterilization), and the design input/specifications for the abutment and its compatibility with implant systems. For biocompatibility, it relied on the "ground truth" established for previously cleared Argen and Sterngold devices with similar materials.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    • This question is not applicable. There is no software algorithm or AI model being "trained" for this physical device.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    • This question is not applicable as there is no training set for this physical device.
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    K Number
    K160248
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2016-08-05

    (186 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    872.3630
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    ArgenIS Titanium Abutments

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    ArgenIS Titanium Abutments are intended to be single use available by prescription only in the construction of dental restorations supported by the endosseous dental implant. The ArgenIs Titanium Abutments are designed to specifically fit an individual patient's needs of the final restoration. All digitally designed abutments files are intended to be sent to Argen manufacturer for milling. The ArgenIS Titanium Abutments are compatible with the following implant systems:

    | IMPLANT BRAND
    NAME | PLATFORM | Manufacturer | Implant Trade
    Name | Implant
    Line/Connection | Implant
    Diameter |
    |---------------------------------|-----------|--------------------------|---------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------|
    | Nobel Biocare Replace
    Select | 6.0mm | Nobel Biocare USA | Nobel Replace
    Tapered
    Conical
    Connection | Nobel Replace
    Internal Conical
    Connection WP | 6.0mm |
    | Nobel Biocare Active | 3.5mm | Nobel Biocare AB | NobelActive
    Internal
    Connection
    Implant | Nobel Active
    Internal Conn.
    RP and NP | 3.0, 3.5, 4.3,
    5.0mm |
    | Nobel Biocare Active | 4.3/5.0mm | Nobel Biocare AB | NobelActive
    Internal
    Connection
    Implant | Nobel Active
    Internal Conn.
    RP and NP | 3.0, 3.5, 4.3,
    5.0mm |
    | Straumann Bone Level | 3.3mm | Straumann USA | Straumann
    Bone Level
    Tapered
    Implants | Bone Level
    Internal Conn.
    NC | 3.3mm |
    | Straumann Bone Level | 4.1/4.8mm | Straumann USA | Straumann
    Bone Level
    Tapered
    Implants | Bone Level
    Internal Conn.
    RC | 4.1, 4.8mm |
    | Straumann Synocta | 4.8mm | Institut Straumann
    AG | Straumann
    Dental Implant | Synocta Implant
    Internal Conn.
    4.8mm RN (Reg.
    Neck) | 4.8, 6.5mm |
    | Straumann Synocta | 6.5mm | Institut Straumann
    AG | Straumann
    Dental Implant | Synocta Implant
    Internal Conn.
    6.5mm (Wide
    Neck) | 4.8, 6.5mm |
    | Astra Tech OsseoSpeed | 3.5/4.0mm | Astra Tech AB | AstraTech
    Implant
    OsseoSpeed | OsseoSpeed
    Internal Conical
    Connection RP | 3.6, 4.2, 4.8mm |
    | Astra Tech OsseoSpeed | 4.5/5.0mm | Astra Tech AB | AstraTech
    Implant
    OsseoSpeed
    Plus | OsseoSpeed Plus
    Internal Conical
    Connection RP | 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 4.5,
    5.0mm |

    Device Description

    Argen IS Titanium Abutments are designed specifically for an Individual patient and then milled from a Titanium blank with a pre-milled interface correlating to a specific implant system. This abutment can be fixed in the laboratory model work containing the implant analog for final construction of the related prosthetic restoration. The Argen IS Titanium Abutments are then intended to be fixed in the mouth with the included prosthetic screw. The Argen IS Titanium Abutments are supplied with 2 screws (1) A Final Screw for fixing to the endosseuos Implant. (2) A lab screw for Laboratory use during construction of related restoration to avoid any damage to the final prosthetic screw will be marked "final Screw". The final screw must be torqued on the endosseuos Implant with the specific torque setting provided. The device is finalized at the Argen facility and provided to the dental laboratory in a final patient specific form.

    Minimum and Maximum Gingival Height is 0-6mm

    Minimum diameter at abutment/implant interface is 3.5mm to interface base

    Maximum length of abutment from abutment/implant interface is 12.5mm

    Minimum length of abutment post (length above the abutment collar/gingival height) is 4.0mm.

    Minimum wall thickness at abutment/implant interface is 0.65mm

    Maximal angle in relationship to the long axis of implant is 30°

    The available range of diameters and connection type is summarized on the table below:

    AI/ML Overview

    This document describes a 510(k) premarket notification for the "ArgenIS Titanium Abutments" by Argen Corporation. This type of regulatory submission is for demonstrating substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device, not for proving the device meets specific acceptance criteria through a clinical study or performance goals with clinical outcomes. Therefore, much of the requested information (like expert ground truth, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, training set details, or effect size of human readers with AI assistance) is not applicable to this type of device and submission.

    Here's an analysis of the provided text in relation to your request, highlighting what can and cannot be extracted:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    The document does not explicitly state "acceptance criteria" in the format of a clinical trial or performance study with numerical targets and achieved results. Instead, it demonstrates substantial equivalence by comparing the device's technical characteristics and performance to predicate devices. The "performance" in this context refers to bench testing to ensure functional compatibility and mechanical integrity, not clinical outcomes.

    FeatureAcceptance Criteria (Implied / Predicate Comparison)Reported Device Performance
    MaterialPredicate devices use Titanium-6AL-4 Vanadium ELI Alloy or CP Titanium.ArgenIS Titanium Abutments use Titanium-6AL-4 Vanadium ELI Alloy. (Consistent with predicate K143051 and functionally equivalent to CP Titanium for this application).
    Intended UseSimilar to predicate devices: construction of dental restorations supported by endosseous dental implants, single use, prescription only, designed to fit individual patient needs.ArgenIS Titanium Abutments share the same intended use: single-use, prescription-only for dental restorations supported by endosseous dental implants, designed for individual patient needs. "Minor changes in descriptive terms used in the indications for use do not change the intended use of the proposed device."
    Prosthetic ConnectionCompatibility with specific implant systems (Nobel Biocare, Straumann, Astra Tech) as listed for predicate devices and the new device.ArgenIS Titanium Abutments are compatible with a range of Nobel Biocare, Straumann, and Astra Tech implant systems, similar to the scope covered by the various predicate devices.
    Implant Diameters/LengthsWithin the range of existing predicate devices.ArgenIS supports diameters 3.3mm, 3.5mm, 4.0mm, 4.1mm, 4.3mm, 4.5mm, 4.8mm, 6.0mm, 6.5mm, which are covered by the collective range of the predicate devices.
    Type of RetentionScrew-retained to the implant; prosthesis cement-retained to the abutment, consistent with predicate devices.ArgenIS Titanium Abutments are screw-retained to the implant, with the prosthesis cement-retained to the abutment. (Identical to all predicates shown).
    Manufacturing ProcessMachining, consistent with predicate devices.ArgenIS Titanium Abutments are manufactured via machining. (Identical to all predicates shown).
    Abutment SterilizationMoist Heat (Steam), consistent with predicate devices.ArgenIS Titanium Abutments use Moist Heat (Steam) for sterilization. (Identical to all predicates shown).
    Abutment AngulationWithin the range of predicate devices (0°-30°).ArgenIS Titanium Abutments have an angulation range of 0° - 30°. (Consistent with primary predicate K143051, and overlaps with/encompasses other predicates' ranges).
    Dimensional CompatibilityDemonstrated through tolerance analysis and functional fit checks."Testing included tolerance analysis to ensure abutment/implant interface compatibility. Functional fit checks of abutment blank to compatible implant and prosthetic screw. Testing showed correct functionality of the device as per its intended use, including dimensional compatibility, and mechanical performance."
    Mechanical Performance (Fatigue)Conformance to ISO 14801 for worst-case scenarios (smallest diameter, shortest length from each platform). This implicitly means meeting at least the performance levels of predicate devices that would also conform to ISO 14801."Fatigue testing was conducted on worst case scenario samples. Worst case scenario was defined as the smallest diameter and shortest length from each platform. The worst case scenarios from each of the proposed platforms were tested per ISO 14801." (The document asserts conformance to performance specifications, implying successful completion of these tests in line with relevant standards and predicate performance).

    2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    • Sample Size: The document mentions "worst case scenario samples" for fatigue testing but does not specify the exact number of samples. This is typical for bench testing where the focus is often on specific critical configurations rather than a large statistical sample of all possible configurations.
    • Data Provenance: This was "Non-clinical test data" from "Bench testing." As such, there is no country of origin for patients or retrospective/prospective classification. It's laboratory data.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

    Not applicable. This device is an implant abutment, and the testing involved engineering/mechanical validation (bench testing), not clinical diagnosis or interpretation requiring expert human judgment for ground truth.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    Not applicable. There was no human expert adjudication of test results in the clinical sense. Performance was determined by objective measurements during bench testing against engineering specifications and standards.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    Not applicable. This device is a dental implant abutment, not an AI diagnostic tool.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    Not applicable. This device is a physical medical device, not an algorithm.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    The "ground truth" for this device's performance is based on engineering specifications, material properties, and relevant international standards (e.g., ISO 14801). For compatibility and fit, it's about precise dimensional measurements and physical mating tests against the actual or specified dimensions of compatible implant systems.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    Not applicable. This is a physical medical device, not an AI model.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    Not applicable. This is a physical medical device.

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    K Number
    K143051
    Date Cleared
    2015-09-16

    (328 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    872.3630
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    ArgenIS Titanium Abutments

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    ArgenIS patient specific abutments are intended to be single use available by prescription only to dental professionals (dental technicians and Dentists) in the construction of dental restorations supported by endosseous dental implants. The Argen Is Abutment is designed to specifically fit an individual patients needs in order to more naturally support the tissue, esthetics, and function of the final restoration.

    The ArgenIS Titanium Abutments are compatible with the following implant systems:

    Implant Brand and TypeImplant Diameter
    Nobel Biocare Replace Select3.5mm
    Nobel Biocare Replace Select4.3mm
    Nobel Biocare Replace Select5.0mm
    Biomet 3i Certain3.25mm
    Biomet 3i Certain4.0mm
    Biomet 3i Certain5.0mm
    Straumann Tissue Level - RN3.3mm
    Straumann Tissue Level - RN4.1mm
    Straumann Tissue Level - RN4.8mm
    Zimmer Tapered Screw-Vent3.7mm
    Zimmer Tapered Screw-Vent4.1mm
    Zimmer Tapered Screw-Vent4.7mm
    Zimmer Tapered Screw-Vent6.0mm
    Device Description

    Argen IS Abutments are designed specifically for an Individual patient and then milled from a Titanium blank with a pre-milled interface correlating to a specific implant system. This abutment can be fixed in the laboratory model work containing the implant analog for final construction of the related prosthetic restoration. The Argen IS Abutment is then intended to be fixed in the mouth with the included prosthetic screw. The Argen IS Abutment is supplied with 2 screws (1) A Final Screw for fixing to the endosseuos Implant. (2) A lab screw for Laboratory use during construction of related restoration to avoid any damage to the final prosthetic screw. The final prosthetic screw will be marked "final Screw". The final screw must be torqued on the endosseuos Implant with the specific torque setting provided. The device is finalized at the Argen facility and provided to the dental laboratory in a final patient-specific form.

    Minimum and Maximum Gingival Height is 0-6mm Minimum diameter at abutment/implant interface is 3.5mm to interface base Maximum length of abutment from abutment/implant interface is 12.5mm Minimum length of abutment post (length above the abutment collar/gingival height) is 4.0mm Minimum wall thickness at abutment/implant interface is 0.65mm Maximal angle in relationship to the long axis of implant is 30°

    The proposed ArgenIS Titanium Abutments are available in a range of diameters and connection type.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided document is a 510(k) premarket notification for the ArgenIS Titanium Abutments. This type of FDA submission is primarily focused on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device, rather than proving the device meets specific acceptance criteria through a standalone clinical study or by presenting detailed performance metrics against predefined benchmarks.

    Therefore, the document does not contain the specific information requested in your prompt regarding acceptance criteria, a study proving device performance against those criteria, or a detailed breakdown of test sets, ground truth establishment, or clinical study types (MRMC, standalone).

    However, I can extract the information that is present and explain why other details are not available in this type of document:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The document does not explicitly present a table of "acceptance criteria" with numerical targets and direct "reported device performance" values for clinical outcomes. Instead, it relies on bench testing to show functionality and equivalence to predicate devices. The "performance data" section focuses on demonstrating mechanical integrity and compatibility.

    Acceptance Criteria CategoryReported Device Performance (as described)
    Functional Compatibility- Tolerance analysis ensured abutment/implant interface compatibility.
    - Functional fit checks of abutment blank to compatible implant, analog, and prosthetic screw showed correct functionality, including dimensional compatibility.
    Mechanical Performance / Fatigue- Fatigue testing was conducted on "worst case scenario samples" (smallest diameter and shortest length from each platform) according to ISO 14801. (Specific results/metrics are not provided, only that it was conducted and supports substantial equivalence.)
    Biocompatibility & Sterilization- Argen IS Abutments have the "same sterilization process and parameters, and biocompatibility as previously cleared Sterngold devices." This implies adherence to established standards, but no specific test results are provided here.
    Substantial Equivalence (Overall)- Non-clinical test data (tolerance analysis, dimensional verification, implant mating checks) supports the claim of substantial equivalence to predicate devices based on FDA guidance "Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Root-Form Endosseous Dental Implants and Endosseous Dental Implant Abutments."

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    The document mentions "worst case scenario samples" for fatigue testing (one implant size from each proposed platform) but does not provide a specific numerical sample size for this or other bench tests. It refers to "non-clinical test data," indicating these are laboratory-based tests, not human subject data. Therefore, data provenance in terms of country of origin or retrospective/prospective is not applicable as this is not a clinical study.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Experts

    This information is not applicable. The "ground truth" for the non-clinical bench testing would be established by engineering specifications, material standards, and regulatory requirements (e.g., ISO 14801). There is no mention of human experts establishing a "ground truth" in the diagnostic or clinical sense for this type of device.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    This is not applicable as the testing described is technical bench testing, not a clinical trial requiring adjudication of patient outcomes or interpretations.

    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done

    No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done. These are typically for diagnostic devices where human reader performance is being evaluated, often with and without AI assistance. This document is for a physical medical device (dental abutment) and focuses on mechanical and physical properties.

    6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Study was done

    This is not directly applicable. A "standalone" study usually refers to the performance of an algorithm or AI without human intervention. While the device itself functions without continuous human interaction once implanted, the performance evaluation here is on its manufactured properties and compatibility, not an "algorithm's" diagnostic accuracy. The bench tests described could be considered "standalone" in that they evaluate the device itself.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    For the described performance testing (tolerance analysis, functional fit checks, fatigue testing), the "ground truth" would be engineering specifications, material properties, and regulatory standards (e.g., ISO 14801 for fatigue testing, or dimensional specifications for fit). It is not expert consensus, pathology, or outcomes data in the clinical sense.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    This is not applicable. There is no mention of a "training set" as this is not an AI/ML device that requires data for model training.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established

    This is not applicable as there is no training set for this device.

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