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510(k) Data Aggregation
(105 days)
ATAC PAK URIC ACID REAGENT AND ATAC CALIBRATOR
The ATAC PAK Uric Acid Reagent Kit, the ATAC Calibrator and the ATAC 8000 Random Access Chemistry System are intended for use as a system for the quantitative determination of uric acid in serum and plasma. Unc acid results are for the diagnosis and treatment of numerous renal and metabolic disorders, including renal failure, gour, leukemia, psoriasis, starvation or other wasting conditions, and of patients receiving cytotoxic drugs.
This reagent is intended to be used by trained personnel in a professional setting and is not intended for home use.
The ATAC PAK Uric Acid Reagent determines uric acid through the exzymatic oxidation coupled with a Trinder indicator reaction. The resulting increase in absorbance at 510 mm is proportional to the uric acid concentration of the sample.
The provided text describes the ATAC PAK Uric Acid Reagent Kit and its performance studies as part of a 510(k) submission. It's important to note that this is a diagnostic reagent, not an AI-based device, so some of the requested categories (like "effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance" or "adjudication method") are not applicable in the context of this product. I will address the relevant information as presented in the document.
Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance for ATAC PAK Uric Acid Reagent Kit
The studies were conducted to demonstrate the substantial equivalence of the ATAC PAK Uric Acid Reagent Kit to a legally marketed predicate device (Roche Uric Acid Reagent Kit) on the ATAC 8000 Random Access Chemistry System.
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
Performance Metric | Acceptance Criteria (Implied) | Reported Device Performance |
---|---|---|
Linearity/Recovery | Linear recovery across the usable range (0.2 to 25 mg/dL) with strong correlation to standard values. | The recovery of uric acid is linear from 0.2 to 25 mg/dL. |
Regression statistics: (ATAC Recoveries) = 0.996 x (Standard Value), r = 0.9998, sy.x = 0.18 mg/dL, n = 30. | ||
Precision (Within Run) | Low coefficient of variation (CV) and standard deviation (1SD) for control samples. | Serum 1 (mean 2.3 mg/dL): 1SD = 0.12 mg/dL, %CV = 5.0% |
Serum 2 (mean 6.9 mg/dL): 1SD = 0.16 mg/dL, %CV = 2.3% | ||
Serum 3 (mean 11.3 mg/dL): 1SD = 0.19 mg/dL, %CV = 1.7% | ||
Precision (Total) | Low coefficient of variation (CV) and standard deviation (1SD) for control samples across multiple runs/days. | Serum 1 (mean 2.3 mg/dL): 1SD = 0.23 mg/dL, %CV = 9.8% |
Serum 2 (mean 6.9 mg/dL): 1SD = 0.30 mg/dL, %CV = 4.4% | ||
Serum 3 (mean 11.3 mg/dL): 1SD = 0.38 mg/dL, %CV = 3.4% | ||
Method Comparison | Strong correlation and agreement with a commercially available comparative method. | Regression statistics: ATAC 8000 = - 0.11 mg/dL + 0.987 x Competitive Reagent, syx = 0.29 mg/dL, n=120, range = 1.8 - 18.8 mg/dL. |
Detection Limit | Low detection limit, accurately determined. | 0.2 mg/dL. Documented by repetitive assay of a diluted serum pool; observed standard deviation of a 30-replicate within-run precision study was 0.1 mg/dL. The detection limit is reported as twice the round-off error of the assay (implying 0.1 mg/dL * 2 = 0.2 mg/dL). |
Reagent Stability | Observed change in control recoveries less than 0.3 mg/dL over 14 days. | The observed change in control recoveries was less than 0.3 mg/dL over the claimed 14-day on-board reagent stability period. |
Calibration Stability | Total imprecision of uric acid recoveries less than 0.3 mg/dL or 5% over 3 days. | The total imprecision of uric acid recoveries over the test periods was less than 0.3 mg/dL or 5% over the claimed 3-day calibration stability period. |
2. Sample sizes used for the test set and the data provenance
- Linearity/Recovery: n = 30 (for regression statistics, representing standard values/recoveries). No information on provenance (e.g., country of origin, retrospective/prospective) is provided, but it pertains to the behavior of the reagent with known standard concentrations.
- Precision: n = 60 for each of the three serum control samples. This implies 60 replicate measurements for each control. No information on provenance for these commercially available control sera.
- Method Comparison: n = 120 (mixed serum and plasma specimens). No information on country of origin. The data provenance is described as "collected from adult patients," suggesting prospective or freshly collected samples for the purpose of the study.
- Detection Limit: n = 30 (for within-run precision study of a diluted serum pool).
- Reagent Stability: "serum controls" assayed over the claimed periods. Specific 'n' not given, but likely multiple measurements of controls.
- Calibration Stability: "serum controls" assayed over the claimed periods. Specific 'n' not given, but likely multiple measurements of controls.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts
Not applicable. This is a chemical assay, not an imaging device requiring expert interpretation. The "ground truth" for linearity and precision is based on known concentrations of standards and control materials. For method comparison, the "ground truth" is established by a "commercially available method" (the competitive reagent), and the goal is to show agreement between the two methods, rather than an expert ground truth.
4. Adjudication method for the test set
Not applicable. As noted above, this is a chemical assay.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
Not applicable. This is a diagnostic reagent, not an AI-based system or an imaging device requiring human reader interpretation. No AI component is described.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done
The performance data presented are for the "ATAC PAK Uric Acid Reagent Kit on the ATAC 8000 Random Access Chemistry System." This represents the standalone performance of the reagent kit and analyzer system in determining uric acid levels in samples. Human involvement is limited to operating the instrument, performing calibration/quality control, and interpreting quantitative numerical results provided by the system.
7. The type of ground truth used
- Linearity/Recovery: Known concentrations of "linearity standards."
- Precision: Assays of "commercially available control serum" with expected target ranges/values.
- Method Comparison: Results from a "commercially available method" (predicate device or similar). This serves as the reference for comparison, rather than an absolute "ground truth" in the sense of pathology or outcome data.
- Detection Limit: A "diluted serum pool" and its statistical properties.
- Stability Studies: "Serum controls" with known target values.
8. The sample size for the training set
Not applicable. This is a chemical reagent and analyzer system, not an algorithm that requires a "training set." The system's operation is based on established chemical principles and pre-programmed instrument parameters, not machine learning.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
Not applicable, as there is no "training set" for this type of device.
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(20 days)
ATAC CALIBRATOR
The ATAC Calibrator Kit is intended for use with the ATAC Clinical Systems to establish points of reference that are used in the determination of albumin, calcium, cholesterol, creatinine, glucose, magnesium, phosphorus, total bilirubin, total protein and urea in human specimens. This reagent is intended to be used by trained personnel in a professional setting and is not intended for home use.
The ATAC Calibrator Kit is intended to calibrate the ATAC Clinical Systems for the quantitative determination of albumin, calcium, cholesterol, creatinine, glucose, magnesium, phosphorus, total protein and urea nitrogen.
The provided document describes the ATAC Calibrator Kit and its performance in demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device. Here's a breakdown of the requested information:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
The document doesn't explicitly state quantitative acceptance criteria for the regression statistics (e.g., specific ranges for slope and y-intercept). However, the implicit acceptance criterion is that the regression statistics demonstrate substantial equivalence to the comparative method, indicating accurate calibration.
Analyte | Comparative Method | Reported Device Performance (Regression Statistics) |
---|---|---|
Albumin | Hitachi 704 / Roche Albumin Reagent, product 1970569 | |
Roche c.f.a.s Calibrator, product 759350 | y = 0.25 + 0.908x, n = 59 | |
Magnesium | Beckman Synchron CX Magnesium Reagent, product 445360 | |
Beckman Synchron Multi Calibrator, product 442600 | y = 0.03 + 0.967x, n = 55 | |
Phosphorus | Beckman Synchron CX Phosphorus Reagent, product 465145 | |
Beckman Synchron Multi Calibrator, product 442600 | y = - 0.10 + 0.992x, n = 58 | |
Total Bilirubin | Beckman Synchron CX Total Bilirubin Reagent, product 442745 | |
Beckman Synchron Bilirubin Calibrator, product 465915 | y = - 0.06 + 1.031x, n = 54 | |
Total Protein | Beckman Synchron CX Total Protein Reagent, product 442740 | |
Beckman Synchron Multi Calibrator, product 442600 | y = 0.00 + 1.000x, n = 52 |
Additionally, for reconstituted stability:
- Acceptance Criteria (Implicit): Statistically insignificant changes or changes less than round-off error/minimal clinical significance.
- Reported Device Performance:
- Changes in albumin, magnesium, bilirubin, and total protein over 3 days at 2°C to 8°C were statistically insignificant or less than the round-off error of the assay.
- Observed change for phosphorus over three days was less than 0.2 mg/dL.
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and the Data Provenance
- Test Set Sample Size:
- Albumin: 59 sera
- Magnesium: 55 sera
- Phosphorus: 58 sera
- Total Bilirubin: 54 sera
- Total Protein: 52 sera
- Data Provenance: The data provenance is not explicitly stated (e.g., country of origin). The studies appear to be prospective in nature, as they involve assaying "at least 50 sera" for comparison with existing methods. It does not indicate the data is retrospective.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and the Qualifications of Those Experts
This type of study does not involve "experts" establishing ground truth in the way a medical imaging study might. Instead, the "ground truth" for the calibrator's performance is established by comparing its calibration results to those obtained using established, commercially available comparative methods with their respective calibrators and reagents. The document does not specify the qualifications of the individuals who performed these laboratory assays, but it would typically be trained laboratory personnel.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
Not applicable. This is a quantitative laboratory calibration study comparing results to established methods, not a subjective interpretation task requiring adjudication by multiple readers.
5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done, If So, What Was the Effect Size of How Much Human Readers Improve with AI vs without AI Assistance
Not applicable. This is a calibration study for an in vitro diagnostic device, not a study involving human readers or AI assistance.
6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done
Yes, this study essentially demonstrates the "standalone" performance of the ATAC Calibrator Kit in the context of the ATAC 8000 Random Access Chemistry System. It assesses the calibrator's accuracy by comparing results from the ATAC system (calibrated with the ATAC Calibrator) against established laboratory methods.
7. The Type of Ground Truth Used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)
The ground truth used is the results obtained from established, commercially available comparative methods (e.g., Hitachi 704, Beckman Synchron CX reagents) which themselves are calibrated with their respective, validated calibrators. This serves as the reference standard for evaluating the accuracy of the ATAC Calibrator Kit.
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
Not applicable. This is a calibration and method comparison study, not a machine learning study that typically involves distinct training and test sets in the same way. The calibrator itself (ATAC Calibrator Kit) is used to establish reference points, and its accuracy is then validated against other calibrated methods. There isn't an "algorithm" being trained in the conventional sense.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
Not applicable, as there isn't a "training set" in the context of a machine learning algorithm. The "ground truth" for the overall system's performance is established by the well-defined, validated methodologies of the comparative reference instruments and reagents.
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(176 days)
ATAC CALCIUM REAGENT AND ATAC CALIBRATOR
The ATAC Calcium Reagent Kit, the ATAC Calibrator and the ATAC 8000 Random Access Chemistry System are intended for use as a system for the quantitation of calcium in serum and plasma. Calcium results are for the diagnosis and treatment of parathyroid disease, a variety of bone disease and tetany (intermittent muscular contractions or spasms).
The ATAC Calcium Reagent Kit is intended for the quantitative determination of calcium in serum and plasma. Calcium results are for the diagnosis and treathyroid disease, a variety of bone diseases, chronic renal disease and tetany (intermittent muscular contractions or spasms). The ATAC Calcium Reagent determines calcium through binding by o-cresolphthalein complexone at alkaline pH. The resulting increase in absorbance at 578 nm is proportion al to the calcium concentration of the sample.
The provided text describes the ATAC Calcium Reagent Kit and studies demonstrating its performance. However, it does not explicitly define "acceptance criteria" as a set of specific thresholds for the reported performance metrics. Instead, it presents the results of various validation studies and implicitly suggests that these results are deemed acceptable for the device's intended use and demonstrate substantial equivalence to a predicate device.
Here's an analysis of the provided information, framed to address your request for acceptance criteria and the supporting study, even if the "acceptance criteria" are implied rather than explicitly stated.
Interpretation of Acceptance Criteria:
Given that this is a 510(k) submission, the "acceptance criteria" are implicitly tied to demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device (HiChem™ Calcium Reagent Kit) and proving that the device performs safely and effectively for its intended use. While explicit numerical cut-offs aren't listed as "acceptance criteria," the reported performance metrics in the studies are implicitly deemed acceptable by the manufacturer for this purpose.
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
Note: As explicit "acceptance criteria" are not provided, the table below lists the performance parameters evaluated and their reported results. The implied acceptance is that these results are clinically acceptable and demonstrate substantial equivalence to the predicate device.
Performance Parameter | Implied Acceptance Criteria (based on common IVD standards and predicate equivalence) | Reported Device Performance (ATAC Calcium Reagent Kit) |
---|---|---|
Linearity/Recovery | Demonstrated linearity across the usable range; high correlation (r > 0.99) | Linear from 0.2 to 15 mg/dL; r = 0.9984; (ATAC Recoveries) = 1.069 x (Standard Value); sy.x = 0.32 mg/dL; n = 21 (for regression) |
Precision (Within Run) | Low %CV for different serum levels (e.g., 0.95) and good agreement with a predicate or established method | ATAC 8000 = 0.7 mg/dL + 0.944 x Competitive Reagent; r = 0.942; n = 120; range = 6.4 - 11.5 mg/dL |
Detection Limit | Ability to detect low clinically relevant concentrations | 0.2 mg/dL (documented by repetitive assay of a diluted serum pool; SD of 30 replicates was 0.05 mg/dL) |
Reagent Stability (On-board) | Demonstrated stability for claimed period; imprecision within acceptable limits | 14-day stability documented; total imprecision of calcium recoveries over test period was |
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(127 days)
ATAC PAK CREATININE REAGENT AND ATAC CALIBRATOR
The ATAC Creatinine Reagent Kit, the ATAC Calibrator and the ATAC 8000 Random Access Chemistry System are intended for use as a system for the quantitative determination of creatinine in serum, plasma and urine. Creatinine results are used in the diagnosis and treatment of renal dialysis and as a calculation basis for measuring other urine analytes.
The ATAC PAK Creatinine Reagent Kit is intended for the quantitative determination of creatinine in serum, plasma and urine. Creatinine results are used in the diagnosis and treatment of renal diseases, in monitoring renal dialysis and as a calculation basis for measuring other urine analytes. The ATAC PAK Creatinines creatinine through the reaction of creatinine with alkaline picrate. The initial rate of absorbance increase at 510 nm is proportional to the creatinine concentration of the sample.
The provided text describes the ATAC PAK Creatinine Reagent Kit and its performance characteristics. This is a medical device for in vitro diagnostic use, specifically a reagent kit for measuring creatinine levels. The information presented is typical for a 510(k) submission, demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device.
Here's an analysis of the acceptance criteria and the study that proves the device meets them, structured as requested:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
For this type of in vitro diagnostic device (reagent kit), regulatory acceptance criteria typically revolve around accuracy, precision, linearity, and stability, often in comparison to a legally marketed predicate device. The document does not explicitly state "acceptance criteria" but rather presents the results of studies designed to demonstrate the device's performance.
Performance Metric | Acceptance Criteria (Implicit) | Reported Device Performance |
---|---|---|
Linearity | Creatinine recovery should be linear across the usable range. | Linear from 0.2 to 25 mg/dL. |
Regression statistics forced through origin: (ATAC Recoveries) = 0.997 x (Standard Value), Sy.x = 0.19 mg/dL. | ||
Precision | Demonstrated by replicate assay of control serum. (Implicitly, comparable to predicate). | Serum 1 (0.7 mg/dL): Within Run 1SD = 0.05, %CV = 6.9%; Total 1SD = 0.05, %CV = 7.4% |
Serum 2 (4.1 mg/dL): Within Run 1SD = 0.06, %CV = 1.6%; Total 1SD = 0.10, %CV = 2.5% | ||
Serum 3 (7.2 mg/dL): Within Run 1SD = 0.18, %CV = 2.5%; Total 1SD = 0.24, %CV = 3.3% | ||
Urine 1 (3.6 mg/dL): Within Run 1SD = 0.10, %CV = 2.8%; Total 1SD = 0.12, %CV = 3.3% | ||
Urine 2 (14.8 mg/dL): Within Run 1SD = 0.42, %CV = 2.9%; Total 1SD = 0.60, %CV = 4.0% | ||
Method Comparison | Results should correlate well with a commercially available method for serum/plasma and urine. | Serum/Plasma: ATAC 8000 = 0.07 mg/dL + 0.956 x Competitive Reagent, r = 0.998 |
Urine: ATAC 8000 = 0.02 mg/dL + 0.960 x Competitive Reagent, r = 0.998 | ||
Calibration Stability | Total imprecision of creatinine recoveries over the claimed period should be low. | Total imprecision |
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(61 days)
ATAC PAK BUN REAGENT AND ATAC CALIBRATOR KITS
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(89 days)
ATAC PAK GLUCOSE REAGENT AND ATAC CALIBRATOR KITS
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