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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K220716
    Device Name
    Spartan SC 069
    Date Cleared
    2022-05-05

    (55 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.1250
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    Spartan Micro, Inc.

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Spartan SC 069TM is indicated for the introduction of interventional devices into the peripheral and neuro vasculature.

    Device Description

    The Spartan SC 069™ is a support catheter designed for the introduction of interventional devices into the peripheral and neuro vasculature. The SC 069™ is a single lumen, flexible, variable stiffness composite catheter with a Nitinol structure. A radiopaque marker band on the distal tip of the device is used for visualization under fluoroscopy. The distal section of the catheter is coated with a hydrophilic coating to reduce the overall frictional force during intravascular use. The device is supplied sterile and intended for single use only.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes the performance data for the Spartan SC 069™ support catheter. This device appears to be a medical device, and the information presented is from a 510(k) premarket notification to the FDA, which focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device, rather than a clinical study evaluating the device's diagnostic performance. Therefore, many of the requested fields regarding diagnostic acceptance criteria, multi-reader multi-case studies, and human-in-the-loop performance are not applicable.

    Here's the information extracted from the document:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    The document lists various non-clinical bench tests and biocompatibility tests, with each test summary implying a pass/fail acceptance criterion. The results consistently state that the Spartan SC 069™ "met the acceptance criteria" or showed "acceptable" performance, or similar to the predicate device.

    TestTest Method Summary (Implied Criteria)Reported Device Performance
    Coating Lubricity (Friction Force)Acceptable friction force under simulated use conditions similar to predicate.The Spartan SC 069™ was found to have acceptable friction force under simulated use conditions similar to the predicate device.
    Hub Functional & DimensionalMeet ISO 594-1:1986-06-15 and ISO 594-2:1998-09-01 requirements.The Spartan SC 069™ met the acceptance criteria for hub functional and dimensional requirements.
    Torque StrengthAcceptable torsional strength similar to predicate in simulated path model.The Spartan SC 069™ exhibited acceptable torsional strength similar to the predicate device.
    TensileMeet ISO 10555-1:2013 Annex B.The Spartan SC 069™ met the acceptance criteria for tensile strength.
    Air AspirationMeet ISO 10555-1:2013(E) Annex D for air leakage.The Spartan SC 069™ met the acceptance criteria for air aspiration.
    Liquid LeakMeet ISO 10555-1:2013(E) Annex C.The Spartan SC 069™ met the acceptance criteria for liquid leakage.
    Particulate and Coating IntegrityAcceptable particulate generation and coating integrity, substantially equivalent to predicate.The Spartan SC 069™ met the acceptance criteria for particulate generation and coating integrity, and was found substantially equivalent to the predicate.
    StiffnessMeet acceptance criteria for catheter stiffness, substantially equivalent to predicate.The Spartan SC 069™ met the acceptance criteria for catheter stiffness and found substantially equivalent to the predicate.
    Kink ResistanceMeet acceptance criteria for kink resistance, substantially equivalent to predicate.The Spartan SC 069™ met the acceptance criteria for kink resistance and was found substantially equivalent to the predicate.
    RadiopacityMeet acceptance criteria for radiopacity, substantially equivalent to predicate.The Spartan SC 069™ met the acceptance criteria for radiopacity and was found substantially equivalent to the predicate.
    CorrosionMeet ISO 10555-1:2013(E) Annex A.The Spartan SC 069™ met the acceptance criteria for corrosion resistance.
    Static Burst PressureMeet ISO 10555-1:2013(E) Annex F for burst pressure.The Spartan SC 069™ met the acceptance criteria for static burst pressure.
    BucklingMeet acceptance criteria for tip deflection and buckling, substantially equivalent to predicate.The Spartan SC 069™ met the acceptance criteria for tip deflection and buckling and was found substantially equivalent to the predicate.
    Design ValidationMeet requirements for interventional device introduction, trackability, stability, guidewire interaction, and overall device integrity in a challenging use setting.The Spartan SC 069™ met the requirements for which it was designed and tested.
    Dimensional TestingMeet device specifications.The Spartan SC 069™ met the dimensional requirements.
    Visual InspectionMeet acceptance criteria.The Spartan SC 069™ met the visual inspection requirements.
    Dead Space VolumeMeasured and reported in labeling.The Spartan SC 069™ dead space volume was measured. The dead space volume is reported in the labeling.
    Pressure Flow Testing with Contrast MediaEvaluated flow rates and pressures of various solutions; reported in labeling.The Spartan SC 069™ pressure-flow performance was evaluated. Flow rates and pressures of various saline and contrast media solutions are reported in the labeling.
    Biocompatibility Tests
    Sensitization (Guinea Pig)No reaction at challenge; classified as non-sensitizer per ISO 10993-10.Non-sensitizer.
    Genotoxicity (Mouse Lymphoma)IMF of Test Article
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    K Number
    K220075
    Date Cleared
    2022-04-19

    (99 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.1330
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    Spartan Micro, Inc.

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Spartan Center Wire™ is indicated for general intravascular use in the peripheral vasculature. It can be deployed into the vessel to facilitate the selective placement of diagnostic or therapeutic catheters.

    The device is not intended for use in the coronary or neuro vasculature.

    Device Description

    The Spartan Center Wire™ is a stabilizing exchange wire designed for temporary assistance in catheter exchange. The device is comprised of a tubular mesh tip attached to a pusher wire of adequate length to accommodate the exchanging of catheters commonly used for access, stabilization, or aspiration. The pusher wire diameter is 0.015" (0.38 mm) with length 350 cm to allow for the exchange of therapeutic devices without the use of extension wires or other exchange devices. The distal end is a permanently attached self-expanding mesh that is deployed out of an introducer sheath and into the vessel where it conforms to the vessel wall. There are 3 distal radiopaque markers and 1 proximal radiopaque marker visible under fluoroscopy. The deployed and stable mesh ensures that the wire is not displaced from the desired position and can be advantageously utilized in multiple exchanges or re-positioning of catheters. The Spartan Center Wire™ is offered in 2 available sizes to accommodate common vascular sizing. There is a 4 mm diameter basket with 15 mm useable length and a 6 mm basket with 30 mm useable length. Both sizes are compatible with catheters that have a minimum I.D. of 0.027".

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes the performance data for the Spartan Center Wire™ medical device, primarily focusing on bench testing, biocompatibility, sterilization, pyrogenicity, shelf life, and animal studies. However, it does not contain information about acceptance criteria or studies related to an AI/ML-driven device's performance in a diagnostic context, MRMC studies, or multi-reader studies. The device in question is a physical catheter guidewire, not a medical AI software.

    Therefore, I cannot extract the requested information regarding acceptance criteria and performance of an AI/ML device from the provided text. The prompt asks for details that are not present in the document.

    The document explicitly states: "No clinical testing was conducted." and "No torque device is needed or supplied with the Spartan Center Wire™." This reinforces that the evaluation is for a physical device, not an AI/ML software.

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    K Number
    K180653
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2018-12-04

    (266 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    882.5950
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    Spartan Micro, Inc

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Spartan eCoil™ System is indicated for the endovascular embolization of intracranial aneurysms and other neurovascular abnormalities, such as arteriovenous malformations and arteriovenous fistulae. The System is also indicated for arterial and venous embolizations in the peripheral vasculature.

    Device Description

    The Spartan eCoil™ System is a mechanically detachable embolic coil system that consists of an embolic coil (the Spartan eCoil™) attached to a delivery wire with a fluoroscopic marker band and the system is housed in an introducer sheath. The system is provided sterile and requires no additional equipment to be employed by the user.

    AI/ML Overview

    The Spartan Micro, Inc. Spartan eCoil™ System is a neurovascular embolization device. The provided text from the 510(k) summary indicates that no clinical or animal testing was performed for this device to prove its acceptance criteria because it was deemed substantially equivalent to a predicate device (Micro Therapeutics Inc. Axium Prime Detachable Coil System - K162704). Therefore, the acceptance criteria are met through bench testing and assessments that confirm its performance is similar to or better than the predicate device, and through biocompatibility and sterilization testing.

    Here's a breakdown of the requested information based on the provided document:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    Since no specific numerical acceptance criteria are explicitly stated for each test (e.g., "tensile strength must be >X Newtons"), the performance is generally reported as "Pass" or "Equivalent" when compared to the predicate device or a minimum acceptable specification limit.

    Acceptance Criteria / Test NameReported Device PerformanceComments / Rationale for Equivalence
    Bench Testing
    Coil Tensile StudyPassAll tensile strengths must be equal to or greater than the minimum spec. A minimum confidence and reliability level of 95% and 95% respectively must be demonstrated.
    eCoil Anchor BondPassTest the Coil to anchor component bond joint and determine the tolerance limit of the tensile strength of the bond joint from the anchor component to the eCoil joint. A confidence and reliability interval of 95%/95% is required.
    Coil DeformationPass, EquivalentObserved the average resultant force of the test articles as compared to the predicate. The first loop is compressed to a deformation distance of 20% of the coil's loop OD. The peak force is recorded.
    Tab Compression and Rebound StudyPassEvidence from direct observation that the lock tab returns to its unfolded position when the lock component is removed.
    Deformation ForcePassThe first loop is compressed to a deformation distance of 20% of the coil's loop OD. The peak force is recorded.
    Tip BucklingPass, EquivalentDelivery wire tip buckling forces are equal or better than the tip buckling forces produced by the predicate delivery wire.
    Hypotube Weld and Tension StrengthPassTest the weld tensile strengths of the cannula weldment component of the delivery wire.
    Pusher TensilePassDetermine tensile strength of the DEC Tube. Must be equal to or greater than 250 g.
    Friction in CatheterPass, EquivalentTest the friction load in the micro catheter and compare it to the predicate.
    Friction in SheathPass, EquivalentTest the friction load in the introducer sheath (must not buckle during advancement) as compared to the predicate.
    Release Wire TensilePassTest the delivery wire to ensure the ultimate tensile strength of the release wire can withstand the frictional force required to initiate a detachment of the Spartan eCoil Implant.
    Marker RadiopacityPass, EquivalentCompare the radiopacity of the radiopaque marker to the predicate device.
    Physician Use TestingPassDevice navigated through a tortuous benchtop model and deployed into a simulated silicone aneurysm to assess stability, neck coverage, conformability, softness and smoothness of delivery.
    Stretch Resistant Polypropylene Tensile TestPassPull monofilament (tension) to failure.
    Corrosion / Corrosion Resistance (ASTM F2129-17, F3044-14)PassN/A
    MRI Compatibility (ASTM F2119-07, 2182-11a, F2213-06, F2052-15, ASTM 2503/IEC 62570)PassDetermine the safety and MR system scanning parameters.
    Visual and Dimensional, First Loop OD Post Sterilization, Fatigue and Knotting, Label Verification, Pusher Dimensions, Detachment ReliabilityPassAll devices met acceptance criteria. Testing to prove outputs equal inputs. Dimensions measured and key characteristics inspected.
    Biocompatibility
    Cytotoxicity (MEM Elution Using L-929 Mouse Fibroblast Cells)PassNon-cytotoxic
    Sensitization (Guinea Pig Maximization Sensitization)PassNon-sensitizer
    Irritation (Intracutaneous Reactivity Test)PassNon-irritant
    Acute Systemic Toxicity (Acute Systemic Injection Test)PassNo acute systemic toxicity
    Hemocompatibility (Thrombogenicity, Direct/Indirect Hemolysis, SC5b-9 Complement Activation)Pass (Acceptable)Acceptable compared to a comparator control.
    Material Mediated Pyrogenicity (Rabbit Pyrogen Test)PassNon-pyrogenic
    Genotoxicity (Bacterial Mutagenicity, In Vitro Mouse Lymphoma Assay, Chemical Characterization and Toxicological Risk assessment)PassNon-mutagenic/clastogenic and acceptable toxicological risk assessment.
    Carcinogenicity (Chemical Characterization and Toxicological Risk assessment)PassAcceptable carcinogenicity risk assessment.
    Implantation (Intramuscular Implantation Test in Rabbits)PassNo significant difference comparing to the comparator.
    Sub-Acute / Sub-Chronic (14-day, 14 repeat dose intravenous and intraperitoneal Toxicity Study in Mice)PassNo systemic toxicity and acceptable toxicological risk assessment.
    Sterilization
    Bacterial Endotoxin (USP 85 / ASTM ST72)PassN/A
    EO Residuals (10993-7:2008 (R) 2012 Part 7)PassN/A
    Pyrogen (Mediated Rabbit Pyrogen)PassNon-pyrogenic
    Package Integrity
    Dye Penetration Test (ASTM F1929-15)PassN/A
    Bubble Testing (ASTM F2096)PassN/A
    Environmental Conditioning (ASTM D4332)PassN/A
    Shelf Life
    Accelerated Aging (ASTM F1960)PassJustifies 1-year shelf life

    2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    The document does not explicitly state the specific sample sizes used for each bench test. For the animal study (implantation in rabbits, sub-acute/sub-chronic toxicity in mice), the sample sizes are not provided either.
    The data provenance is not mentioned. Given it's a 510(k) submission to the FDA, it is expected that the studies adhered to relevant US regulations and standards, but the country of origin of the actual testing is not specified. All tests were non-clinical (bench and animal, where specified) and are essentially prospective studies conducted specifically for this submission.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

    This section is not applicable as there was no clinical study involving human patients to establish a medical ground truth (e.g., disease presence). The "ground truth" for the performance and biocompatibility tests was based on established engineering specifications, ASTM standards, ISO standards (for biocompatibility), and comparison to the predicate device's known performance.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    This is not applicable as there were no subjective clinical assessments requiring adjudication. The tests conducted were objective physical, mechanical, and biological evaluations against defined standards or comparisons.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    This is not applicable. The Spartan eCoil™ System is a physical medical device (an embolization coil), not an AI/software device. There were no human readers or AI involved in evaluating its performance in the context of effectiveness against a disease or condition.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    This is not applicable, as the device is not an algorithm or AI system.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    The "ground truth" for the evaluation of this device was established based on:

    • Engineering specifications and standards: Many bench tests refer to "minimum acceptable specification limit" or comparison to "accepted values."
    • ASTM and ISO standards: For material properties, corrosion, MRI compatibility, and biocompatibility testing.
    • Predicate device comparison: Performance parity or superiority to the legally marketed predicate device (Micro Therapeutics Inc. Axium Prime Detachable Coil System - K162704) was a primary "ground truth" for substantial equivalence.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    This is not applicable as the device is not an AI/machine learning model that requires a training set.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    This is not applicable as the device is not an AI/machine learning model.

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