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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K212402
    Date Cleared
    2021-12-16

    (136 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.1250
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Predicate For
    N/A
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The MIVI Q Distal Access Catheter is indicated for use with compatible guide catheters in facilitating the insertion and guidance of microcatheters into a selected blood vessel in the peripheral, coronary and neuro vascular systems.

    Device Description

    The MIVI Q Distal Access Catheter (Q Catheter) is a single-lumen, variable stiffness catheter with radiopaque markers on the distal and proximal end of the catheter portion for angiographic visualization. The catheter shaft has a hydrophilic coating to reduce friction during use. The proximal portion of the catheter is a stainless-steel control (push) wire. The Q Catheter may be introduced via an 8F guide catheter/6F guide sheath and over a guidewire/microcatheter into the arterial vasculature until the desired vessel is reached. The Q Docking Station may be used to facilitate insertion and extraction of the Q Catheter through a hemostasis valve attached to the 8F guide catheter/6F guide sheath. The pin vise may be used to advance the catheter.

    AI/ML Overview

    Here's an analysis of the provided text regarding the acceptance criteria and study for the MIVI Q Distal Access Catheter:

    The document provided is a 510(k) Summary for the MIVI Q Distal Access Catheter, which is a premarket notification to the FDA for a medical device seeking substantial equivalence to a predicate device. This type of submission focuses on demonstrating that the new device is as safe and effective as a legally marketed predicate, rather than proving novel effectiveness.

    Given the nature of a 510(k) submission for a catheter, the "acceptance criteria" and "device performance" in this context refer to the ability of the device to meet specified engineering and biocompatibility standards, and to perform its intended function without significant differences from the predicate. There is no clinical study in the traditional sense (e.g., patient trials with efficacy endpoints) described for this device, as it's a substantially equivalent determination based on non-clinical testing.

    Here's the information extracted and organized according to your request:


    Acceptance Criteria and Device Performance for MIVI Q Distal Access Catheter

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    For Bench Testing (Non-Clinical Performance):

    TestAcceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
    Dimensional VerificationThe device must meet dimensional specifications.Pass
    System Introduction (Simulated Use)The device must function as intended.Pass
    Liquid Leakage under PressureThe device must hold a hydrostatic pressure.Pass
    Tensile StrengthTensile strength pull force minimum must be met.Pass

    For Biocompatibility Testing:

    TestAcceptance Criteria (Implied)Reported Device Performance
    CytotoxicityNon-toxic to cells (determined by specific extract and cell line).PASS
    Irritation or Intracutaneous ReactivityNo significant irritation or reactivity in vivo (animal model).PASS
    SensitizationNo significant sensitization reaction (animal model).PASS
    Acute Systemic ToxicityNo acute systemic toxicity (animal model).PASS
    Pyrogenicity (Material-mediated)Non-pyrogenic (no fever-inducing substances in vivo).PASS
    HemolysisNo significant hemolysis (destruction of red blood cells) in vitro.PASS
    Unactivated Partial Thromboplastin TimeNo significant impact on blood clotting time (in vitro).PASS
    Complement ActivationNo significant complement activation (immune response) in vitro.PASS

    For Sterilization and Shelf Life:

    TestAcceptance Criteria (Implied)Reported Device Performance
    SterilizationConfirmed sterility of the final packaging configuration and method.Met specification
    Shelf Life and Expiration DatingMaintain performance and integrity for the specified period.3 years (same as predicate)

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and the Data Provenance

    The document does not specify the exact sample sizes used for each individual non-clinical (bench and biocompatibility) test. Such details are typically found in the full test reports, not in the summary document.

    Data Provenance: The tests are non-clinical, meaning they were conducted in a laboratory setting (in vitro or in animal models), not on human subjects. Therefore, there is no country of origin for human patient data. The provenance of the data is the laboratory where the tests were performed. The studies are prospective in the sense that they were designed and executed to test the characteristics of the MIVI Q Distal Access Catheter.


    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and the Qualifications of Those Experts

    This question is not applicable to the provided document. The "ground truth" in this context is established by objective measurements and standardized test methods (e.g., ISO standards for biocompatibility, engineering specifications for bench tests), not by expert consensus on clinical data. No human "experts" were used to establish ground truth for this type of non-clinical testing.


    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    This is not applicable. Adjudication methods (like 2+1, 3+1) are used in clinical studies, particularly for interpreting imaging or clinical outcomes where there might be inter-reader variability. For non-clinical bench and biocompatibility tests, results are typically objective (e.g., a tensile strength value, a cytotoxicity rating) and do not require expert adjudication in this manner.


    5. If a Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    This is not applicable. The MIVI Q Distal Access Catheter is a physical medical device (a catheter), not an AI algorithm, and therefore does not involve human readers interpreting output from an AI system. The submission is for substantial equivalence of a physical device.


    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    This is not applicable. As explained above, this device is a physical catheter, not an AI algorithm.


    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    For the non-clinical tests described:

    • Bench Testing: Ground truth is defined by engineering specifications and objective physical measurements (e.g., specified dimensions, force thresholds, pressure integrity).
    • Biocompatibility Testing: Ground truth is established by standardized biological assays and observation in animal models and in vitro systems, as per recognized international standards (e.g., ISO 10993 series). The results are objective measurements against defined pass/fail criteria.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    This is not applicable. There is no AI algorithm involved that requires a training set. The "study" here consists of non-clinical performance and biocompatibility testing of the physical catheter.


    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    This is not applicable, as there is no AI algorithm or training set.

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    K Number
    K151825
    Date Cleared
    2015-11-16

    (133 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.1330
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Predicate For
    N/A
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Viradius™ Neurowire is intended for selective placement of catheters within the neuro and peripheral vasculature.

    Device Description

    The Viradius™ Neurowire consists of a stainless steel wire core and a radiopaque platinum/tungsten coil on the distal tip. The distal section of the guidewire is coated with a hydrophilic coating and the proximal portion of the device is coated with a hydrophobic coating. The guidewire is inserted into a polyethylene hoop and then placed along with a torque device into a labeled poly/tyvek pouch and ethylene oxide sterilized. The pouch, along with an Instruction for Use paper insert is placed into a labeled shipping box.

    AI/ML Overview

    The Viradius™ Neurowire is a guidewire intended for selective placement of catheters within the neuro and peripheral vasculature. The information provided outlines the acceptance criteria and the studies conducted to demonstrate its substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device (NeuroScout Steerable Guidewire, K100351).

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The acceptance criteria for the Viradius™ Neurowire are generally that the device "meets acceptance criteria" or performs comparably to the predicate device or selected competitor guidewires, or that the results are adequate/acceptable. The reported device performance indicates that all devices met these criteria for all tested parameters.

    Test / Performance CharacteristicAcceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
    Bond and Joint Tensile StrengthThe guidewire, including all joints, must not suffer damage when subjected to tensile force.All devices met acceptance criteria.
    Ultimate Torque ResponseThe guidewire must withstand a minimum complete rotations without physical damage.All devices met acceptance criteria.
    Torque ResponseDistal tip rotation shall be equivalent to predicate guidewire.All devices met acceptance criteria.
    Tip DeflectionTip deflection force shall be comparable to selected competitor guidewires.All devices met acceptance criteria.
    Push Track – Anatomical ModelForce required to advance guidewire through simulated tortuous neurovascular arteries shall be comparable to predicate device.All devices met acceptance criteria.
    Surface IntegrityGuidewire surface shall not have any particulate visible to the naked eye under close inspection without magnification.All devices met acceptance criteria.
    Guidewire DiameterThe diameter was measured and met specifications (implicitly, as it passed; also noted 0.012" distal, 0.014" proximal).All devices met acceptance criteria.
    Guidewire LengthThe length was measured and met specifications (implicitly, as it passed; also noted 205 cm / 300 cm).All devices met acceptance criteria.
    Catheter CompatibilityGuidewire shall be compatible with microcatheters, distal access catheters, guide catheters, and fluids.All devices met acceptance criteria.
    Kink ResistanceProximal shaft shall not kink when subjected to a bend radius.All devices met acceptance criteria.
    Flex TestIn accordance with ISO 11070:2014 8.5 the guidewire shall not fracture, loosen, or fail in such a manner that any section of the coil is left free to stretch, a sharp, or potentially traumatic fracture surface is exposed, any part of the device becomes separated such that it would not be removable by withdrawing the device from use, or coated guidewires show flaking of the coating.All devices met acceptance criteria.
    Distal Fracture TestIn accordance with ISO 11070:2014 8.4 the guidewire shall not fracture, loosen, or fail in such a manner that any section of the coil is left free to stretch, a sharp, or potentially traumatic fracture surface is exposed, or any part of the device becomes separated such that it would not be removable by withdrawing the device from use.All devices met acceptance criteria.
    Tip Bending and RetentionAfter insertion through a competitive microcatheter, the bend radius shall not degrade.All devices met acceptance criteria.
    Device Coating AdhesionAfter simulated use, the guidewire coating shall not exhibit any scratches, flaking, or generate any loose coating material.All devices met acceptance criteria.
    Particulate TestingThe guidewire was evaluated for particulate generation under simulated use in a representative tortuous model, with an implicit acceptance criterion of an "adequate" number and size of particulates.Number and size of particulates generated was adequate.
    Corrosion TestThe guidewire shall not exhibit visual corrosion when immersed in sodium chloride solution.All devices met acceptance criteria.
    Biocompatibility (Cytotoxicity)PassPass
    Biocompatibility (Sensitization)PassPass
    Biocompatibility (Intracutaneous)PassPass
    Biocompatibility (Systemic Tox)PassPass
    Biocompatibility (Pyrogen)PassPass
    Biocompatibility (Hemocompat.)PassPass
    Sterilization (SAL)SAL of 10^-6 in accordance with ISO 11135-1:2007.Validated.
    Shelf Life (1 year)Product and packaging remain functional and maintain sterility for up to one year; packaging integrity, seal strength, and device functionality met all acceptance criteria.Met all acceptance criteria through aging studies.

    2. Sample Size and Data Provenance (Test Set)

    The document does not explicitly state the sample sizes (number of units or iterations) used for each specific bench test mentioned. However, for all performance tests, it states that "All devices met acceptance criteria." This implies that a sufficient number of devices were tested to draw this conclusion based on the test methods used.

    The data provenance for the test set is retrospective/bench (laboratory) data, generated from direct testing of the Viradius™ Neurowire and comparison to the predicate device or competitor guidewires. There is no indication of country of origin as it applies to clinical data, as no clinical studies were performed.

    3. Number of Experts and Qualifications (Ground Truth for Test Set)

    This section is not applicable. The studies described are primarily bench (laboratory) performance tests and biocompatibility testing, not studies that involve human interpretation of medical images or diagnoses requiring expert ground truth in the traditional sense. The "ground truth" for these tests is the objective physical and chemical properties and performance of the device relative to established standards or a predicate device.

    4. Adjudication Method (Test Set)

    This section is not applicable. As the studies were bench tests demonstrating physical performance and material safety, there was no adjudication method involving multiple human reviewers to establish a consensus or resolve discrepancies, which is typical for clinical or imaging studies.

    5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study

    No MRMC comparative effectiveness study was performed. The submission explicitly states: "No clinical studies were performed as there are no change to the indications for use or the fundamental scientific technology of the device." Therefore, there is no information on the effect size of human readers improving with or without AI assistance. This device is a medical instrument, not an AI or imaging diagnostic tool.

    6. Standalone (Algorithm Only) Performance

    No standalone performance study was done. This device is a medical guidewire, a physical instrument, not an algorithm or software. Therefore, the concept of "standalone performance" for an algorithm without human-in-the-loop is not relevant to this submission.

    7. Type of Ground Truth Used

    The "ground truth" for the performance testing was based on:

    • Engineering/Performance Standards: Adherence to established ISO standards (e.g., ISO 11070:2014, ISO 11135-1:2007) and internal company specifications.
    • Comparison to Predicate Device: Performance (e.g., torque response, push track force) comparable to the NeuroScout Steerable Guidewire (K100351).
    • Objective Laboratory Measurements: Direct measurements of physical dimensions (diameter, length), visual inspection (surface integrity, corrosion), and chemical tests (biocompatibility).
    • Simulated Use Models: Performance in simulated anatomical models (e.g., push track test, particulate testing in tortuous model).

    8. Sample Size for the Training Set

    No training set was used. This device is a physical medical instrument, not a machine learning model or AI algorithm that requires a training set.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established

    Not applicable, as no training set was used.

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