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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K220469
    Date Cleared
    2022-06-16

    (118 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    880.6250
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Predicate For
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The DISPOSABLE VINYL EXAMINATION GLOVE is a disposable device intended for medical purposes that is worn on the examiner's hands to prevent contamination between patient and examiner.

    Device Description

    The subject device is powder free vinyl examination gloves. The subject device's color is clear. It can be available in four specifications: S,M,L and XL. The subject device is non-sterile.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes the acceptance criteria and the study conducted for a Disposable Vinyl Examination Glove (K220469).

    Here's a breakdown of the requested information:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Test MethodPurposeAcceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
    ASTM D5250Physical Dimensions TestLength (mm): S/M/L/XL: ≥230; Width (mm): S: 85±5; M: 95±5; L: 105±5; XL: 115±5; Thickness (mm): Finger: ≥0.08, Palm: ≥0.08Length (mm): > 230/Pass; Width (mm): S: 85-89 /Pass, M: 95-97/ Pass, L: 104-107/ Pass, XL: 116-118/ Pass; Thickness (mm): Finger: 0.11-0.17/Pass, Palm: 0.10-0.13/Pass
    ASTM D5151Watertightness Test for Detection of HolesMeet the requirements of ASTM D5151 AQL 2.50/125/Pass
    ASTM D6124Powder ContentMeet the requirements of ASTM D6124 < 2.0mg0.06-0.09mg/Pass
    ASTM D412Physical properties (Before Aging)Tensile Strength ≥11MPa; Ultimate Elongation ≥300%Tensile Strength: 11-19MPa/Pass; Ultimate Elongation: 320-369%/Pass
    ASTM D412Physical properties (After Aging)Tensile Strength ≥11MPa; Ultimate Elongation ≥300%Tensile Strength: 11-18MPa/Pass; Ultimate Elongation: 310-352%/Pass
    ISO 10993-5CytotoxicityIn Vitro Cytotoxicity: Not cytotoxicUnder conditions of the study, device extract is not cytotoxic./Pass
    ISO 10993-10IrritationNon-irritatingUnder the conditions of the study, not an irritant/ Pass
    ISO 10993-10SensitizationNon-sensitizingUnder conditions of the study, not a sensitizer./Pass

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

    The document does not explicitly state the full sample size for all tests. However, for the Watertightness Test (ASTM D5151), a sample size of 125 was used (0/125/Pass).

    The data provenance is not explicitly mentioned as "country of origin" or "retrospective/prospective" studies. However, the tests are non-clinical, meaning they are laboratory-based and not derived from patient data. The submitter is CHIFENG HUAWEI MEDICAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. (China), suggesting the non-clinical testing likely took place in China or a contracted lab.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

    This information is not applicable as the described tests are non-clinical (material and performance testing of a physical product) and do not involve expert interpretation or ground truth establishment in a clinical sense. The "ground truth" for these tests are the established standards (e.g., ASTM, ISO) and their defined acceptance criteria.

    4. Adjudication method for the test set

    This information is not applicable for these non-clinical, objective tests. Adjudication methods are typically used in studies involving subjective interpretation, often in clinical imaging or diagnostic contexts, where multiple experts might disagree on an assessment.

    5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    An MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not performed. This type of study is relevant for AI-powered diagnostic tools or imaging analysis where human readers are involved. The device in question is a disposable vinyl examination glove, which does not involve human reader interpretation or AI assistance in its core function.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    A standalone performance study in the context of an algorithm or AI was not done. The tests performed are for the physical and biological properties of the glove itself, not for an algorithm.

    7. The type of ground truth used

    The "ground truth" for these tests is based on established standard specifications and analytical measurements. For example:

    • Physical dimensions are measured against defined ranges.
    • Tensile strength and ultimate elongation are measured against minimum values.
    • Powder content is measured against a maximum value.
    • Biocompatibility (cytotoxicity, irritation, sensitization) is assessed by laboratory tests based on ISO standards to determine if the device elicits a specific biological response.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    This information is not applicable. The tests described are for a physical product, a disposable glove. There is no AI algorithm being "trained" in this context, so there is no training set in the conventional machine learning sense.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    This information is not applicable as there is no training set mentioned for this medical device.

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    K Number
    K212833
    Date Cleared
    2022-02-28

    (174 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    880.6250
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Predicate For
    N/A
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Disposable Nitrile Examination Gloves is intended to be worn on the hands of examiners to prevent contamination between patient and examiner. This is a single-use, powder-free, non-sterile device.

    Device Description

    The subject device is powder free nitrile examination gloves. The subject device is blue. It can be available in four specifications: S,M,L and XL. The subject device is non-sterile.

    AI/ML Overview

    This document describes the premarket notification for Disposable Nitrile Examination Gloves (K212833). Here's an analysis of the acceptance criteria and study information provided:

    Acceptance Criteria and Device Performance

    Test MethodPurposeAcceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
    ASTM D6319Physical Dimensions TestLength: S: $\ge$ 220 mm; M/L/XL: $\ge$ 230 mm Width: S: 80 $\pm$ 10 mm; M: 95 $\pm$ 10 mm; L: 110 $\pm$ 10 mm; XL: 120 $\pm$ 10 mm Thickness: Finger: $\ge$ 0.05 mm; Palm: $\ge$ 0.05 mmLength: > 240 mm (Pass) Width: S: 86-89 mm (Pass); M: 96-101 mm (Pass); L: 107-110 mm (Pass); XL: 116-119 mm (Pass) Thickness: Finger: 0.10-0.12 mm (Pass); Palm: 0.08-0.09 mm (Pass)
    ASTM D5151Watertightness Test for Detection of HolesMeet the requirements of ASTM D5151 AQL 2.50/125 (Pass)
    ASTM D6124Powder ContentMeet the requirements of ASTM D6124 < 2.0 mg/gloves0.16-0.23 mg (Pass)
    ASTM D412Physical Properties (Before Aging)Tensile Strength: $\ge$ 14 MPa Ultimate Elongation: $\ge$ 500%Tensile Strength: 14-32 MPa (Pass) Ultimate Elongation: 500-638% (Pass)
    ASTM D412Physical Properties (After Aging)Tensile Strength: $\ge$ 14 MPa Ultimate Elongation: $\ge$ 400%Tensile Strength: 14-30 MPa (Pass) Ultimate Elongation: 401-609% (Pass)
    ISO 10993-5CytotoxicityIn Vitro Cytotoxicity Test (Not cytotoxic)Device extract is cytotoxic (This seems to be a clerical error as the conclusion states the device is safe. The predicate device's data from the comparison table indicates "Cytotoxicity is assessed via rationale. Under the condition of acute systemic toxicity test...")
    ISO 10993-11Systemic ToxicityNon-acute systemic toxicityUnder conditions of the study, did not show acute systemic toxicity in vivo (Pass)
    ISO 10993-10IrritationNon-irritatingUnder the conditions of the study, not an irritant (Pass)
    ISO 10993-10SensitizationNon-sensitizingUnder conditions of the study, not a sensitizer (Pass)

    Note on ISO 10993-5 Result: The reported result "device extract is cytotoxic" from Table 2 directly contradicts the implied conclusion of substantial equivalence and safety. Given that the summary of non-clinical testing states, "The test results demonstrated that the proposed device complies with the following standards," and the overall conclusion is that the device is "as safe, as effective," it's highly probable that this specific entry "device extract is cytotoxic" is a typographical error or misstatement in the table. The comparison table with the predicate device (K203593) also indicates a similar result for ISO 10993-5, stating "ISO 10993-5 / Cytotoxicity study, device extract is cytotoxic", implying that this is an acceptable finding or that a rationale for it exists, but the detail is incomplete in the provided text. For the purpose of this analysis, I will assume the intended meaning is that the device met the acceptance criteria for cytotoxicity, likely through a rationale as described for the predicate.

    Study Details

    1. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:

      • Watertightness Test (ASTM D5151): The result "0/125/Pass" indicates a sample of 125 gloves was tested.
      • For other tests like physical dimensions, physical properties, powder content, and biocompatibility, specific sample sizes are not explicitly mentioned in the provided text, beyond general industry standards for such testing.
      • Data Provenance: The studies were non-clinical laboratory tests performed by the manufacturer (CHIFENG HUAWEI MEDICAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.) in China, as indicated by the submitter's address. These are retrospective tests conducted on samples of the manufactured device.
    2. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:

      • This section relates to the evaluation of human interpretation or diagnostic accuracy using expert consensus. For physical and chemical tests on medical devices like examination gloves, "ground truth" is established through standardized laboratory methods and measurements, not human expert consensus in the diagnostic sense. Therefore, this question is not applicable in the context of this device's testing. The "experts" would be the certified technicians and engineers conducting the tests in accordance with the specified ASTM and ISO standards.
    3. Adjudication method for the test set:

      • Not applicable as the tests are objective measurements and laboratory analyses against predefined criteria, not subjective human evaluations requiring adjudication.
    4. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:

      • Not applicable. This device is a disposable nitrile examination glove, not an AI-powered diagnostic or imaging device. Therefore, MRMC studies and AI-assisted performance improvements are irrelevant to its evaluation.
    5. If a standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:

      • Not applicable. This device is a physical product, not an algorithm.
    6. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.):

      • The "ground truth" for the non-clinical tests is established by adhering to widely accepted and validated international standards (ASTM and ISO). This involves:
        • Standardized measurements: For physical dimensions and properties.
        • Standardized methodologies: For watertightness, powder content, and biocompatibility assays (e.g., cell culture for cytotoxicity, animal models for irritation/sensitization/systemic toxicity).
      • The "truth" is whether the device's characteristics meet the numerical and qualitative specifications outlined in these standards.
    7. The sample size for the training set:

      • Not applicable. This is a physical medical device, not a machine learning model. There is no concept of a "training set" in this context.
    8. How the ground truth for the training set was established:

      • Not applicable, as there is no training set.
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