K Number
K965162
Date Cleared
1997-02-12

(50 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
878.4493
Reference & Predicate Devices
N/A
Predicate For
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The intended use of the device is in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation including use in ophthalmic procedures, but not for use in cardiovascular and neurological procedures.

Device Description

Lukens® · PGA (polyglycolic acid), synthetic absorbable surgical sutures, coated, braided USP manufactured by Lukens Medical Corporation are equivalent to Dexon II polyglycolic acid, synthetic, absorbable surgical sutures USP with polycaprolate coating system manufactured by Davis & Geck. Lukens - PGA (polyglycolic acid), synthetic absorbable surgical sutures USP are dyed with D&C Violet No. 2 and are coated with E-Caprolactone.

AI/ML Overview

Here's an analysis of the provided text regarding device acceptance criteria and studies:

The document describes the Lukens® - PGA (Polyglycolic Acid) Synthetic Absorbable Surgical Suture, Coated, Braided U.S.P. and its equivalence to a predicate device, Dexon II. The studies presented are for regulatory clearance (510(k) submission), not for AI/ML device performance. Therefore, many of the requested AI/ML specific details (like AI effect size, training data, ground truth establishment for AI, etc.) are not applicable or present in this document.

However, I can extract the relevant acceptance criteria and study information provided.


Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

Acceptance Criteria (USP Requirements)Reported Device Performance (Lukens® - PGA)
Suture diameterMeets or exceeds USP requirements; equivalent to Dexon II polyglycol acid surgical sutures.
Suture lengthMeets or exceeds USP requirements; equivalent to Dexon II polyglycol acid surgical sutures.
Knot-pull tensile strengthMeets or exceeds USP requirements; equivalent to Dexon II polyglycol acid surgical sutures.
Needle attachment strengthMeets or exceeds USP requirements; equivalent to Dexon II polyglycol acid surgical sutures.
Biocompatibility (toxicity)No evidence of toxicity.
Tensile strength retention (2 weeks)Approximately 50% of original tensile strength retained.
Tensile strength retention (3 weeks)Approximately 20% of original tensile strength retained.
Absorption completionEssentially complete between 60 and 90 days.

Study Details (Based on Provided Text)

  1. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:

    • Sample Size: Not specified in the document. The text mentions "Testing...demonstrates," but no specific number of samples or batches is provided for the physical tests.
    • Data Provenance: Not specified, but generally for medical device testing like this, it would be internal lab testing by the manufacturer or a certified contract lab. The implantation studies were in "animals," implying pre-clinical, non-human data.
  2. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:

    • Not Applicable. This is not a study involving human experts establishing ground truth for perception/diagnostic tasks, but rather laboratory and animal testing of a physical medical device. The "ground truth" for the physical and biocompatibility properties are standards set by USP and observed biological responses.
  3. Adjudication method for the test set:

    • Not Applicable. See point 2.
  4. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:

    • No. This is a conventional medical device (suture) and the studies describe its physical properties and biocompatibility, not an AI/ML system.
  5. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:

    • Not Applicable. This is a physical medical device, not an algorithm.
  6. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc):

    • For physical properties (diameter, length, tensile strength, needle attachment): USP XXIII standards are the ground truth/reference.
    • For biocompatibility: Observed biological response (absence of toxicity) from standard in-vitro or in-vivo tests.
    • For absorption and tensile strength retention: Observed in-vivo biological response in animals.
  7. The sample size for the training set:

    • Not Applicable. There is no "training set" as this is not an AI/ML device.
  8. How the ground truth for the training set was established:

    • Not Applicable. See point 7.

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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for LUKENS MEDICAL CORPORATION. The logo is in black and white. The word "LUKENS" is in large, bold letters, and the words "MEDICAL CORPORATION" are in smaller letters below. There is a registered trademark symbol next to the "S" in "LUKENS".

  1. 342-9638 (800) 631-0076

K965162

3820 ACADEMY PARKWAY NORTH NE ALBUQUERQUE, NM. 87109-4

FEB 1 2 1997

Fax (505) 342-9735

510(K) SUMMARY

"This summary of 510(k) Safety and Effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of SMDA 1990 and 21 CFR 807.92." "The assigned 510(k) number is _

ApplicantLukens ® Medical Corporation3820 Academy Parkway North NEAlbuquerque, NM 87109Tel: (505) 342-9638Fax: (505) 342-9735
ContactMr. Scott Henderson, C.Mfg.E.Vice President, Development and Engineering
DateDecember 16, 1996
Name of Device
Proprietary Name:Lukens ® - PGA (Polyglycolic Acid)Synthetic Absorbable SurgicalSuture, Coated, Braided U.S.P.
Common or Usual Name:Polyglycolic Acid Synthetic,Absorbable Surgical Suture,Coated, Braided U.S.P.
Classification Name:Suture, Absorbable, Synthetic,Polyglycolic Acid

Lukens® · PGA (polyglycolic acid), synthetic absorbable surgical sutures, coated, braided USP manufactured by Lukens Medical Corporation are equivalent to Dexon II polyglycolic acid, synthetic, absorbable surgical sutures USP with polycaprolate coating system manufactured by Davis & Geck. Lukens - PGA (polyglycolic acid), synthetic absorbable surgical sutures USP are dyed with D&C Violet No. 2 and are coated with E-Caprolactone.

{1}------------------------------------------------

Testing of suture diameter, suture length, knot-pull tensile and needle attachment strength according to methods outlined in USP XXIII demonstrates that Lukens - PGA (polyglycolic acid), synthetic absorbable surgical sutures meet or exceed USP requirements and are equivalent to Dexon II polyglycolic acid surgical sutures in terms of the above parameters.

Biocompatibility testing showed no evidence of toxicity of Lukens - PGA (polyglycolic acid), synthetic absorbable surgical sutures, USP.

Implantation studies in animals indicate that Lukens - PGA retains approximately 50% of its original tensile strength at two week post implantation, with approximately 20% remaining at three weeks. Absorption of Lukens - PGA absorbable synthetic suture is essentially complete between 60 and 90 days.

The intended use of the device is in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation including use in ophthalmic procedures, but not for use in cardiovascular and neurological procedures.

12-16-96

Date

Scott Henderson

Scott Henderson, C.Mfg.E. Vice President, Development and Engineering

SH-510K

§ 878.4493 Absorbable poly(glycolide/l-lactide) surgical suture.

(a)
Identification. An absorbable poly(glycolide/l-lactide) surgical suture (PGL suture) is an absorbable sterile, flexible strand as prepared and synthesized from homopolymers of glycolide and copolymers made from 90 percent glycolide and 10 percent l-lactide, and is indicated for use in soft tissue approximation. A PGL suture meets United States Pharmacopeia (U.S.P.) requirements as described in the U.S.P. “Monograph for Absorbable Surgical Sutures;” it may be monofilament or multifilament (braided) in form; it may be uncoated or coated; and it may be undyed or dyed with an FDA-approved color additive. Also, the suture may be provided with or without a standard needle attached.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The special control for this device is FDA's “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Surgical Sutures; Guidance for Industry and FDA.” See § 878.1(e) for the availability of this guidance document.