(30 days)
The FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath is intended to be used to guide interventional devices for neurovascular therapy to a lesion or a procedural site for a percutaneous intravascular procedure in the neurovasculature. The FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath is also intended to be used for injection of contrast media.
The FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath is intended for use only in the neurovasculature.
The FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath (FUBUKI XF-R) consists of a long sheath and a dilator. The long sheath is a single lumen neurovascular catheter designed for introduction of interventional devices, such as guidewires and other therapeutic devices. The long sheath consists of three sections: (1) a shaft, (2) a protector and (3) a connector. The distal portion of the shaft consists of a soft tip and a soft tube. The proximal part of the shaft is covered by the protector (strain relief) and the connector is bonded to the proximal end of the shaft.
The subject device is provided sterile, by ethylene oxide, and is intended for single use only by physicians who have been adequately trained in neurointerventional procedures.
The outer surface of the long sheath is coated with a hydrophilic polymer and the inner lumen of the shaft (excluding the connector portion) is lined with a fluoropolymer layer to facilitate movement of the guidewire and other devices.
The dilator consists of two parts: (1) a shaft and (2) a connector.
The FUBUKI XF-R is supplied with a dilator and rotating hemostasis valve (RHV) packed in a sterile package.
The provided FDA 510(k) Clearance Letter for the FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath describes the device and its demonstrated substantial equivalence to a predicate device. However, it does not contain information about a study involving an AI/algorithm or a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study.
Therefore, many of the requested details regarding acceptance criteria, ground truth, expert opinions, and sample sizes for AI/algorithm performance studies cannot be extracted from this document because such a study was not conducted or reported for this submission. This is a medical device, specifically a catheter, not an AI/software device.
I will provide the information that is available in the document, framed as if it were a typical medical device clearance, rather than an AI/ML clearance.
Here's the breakdown based on the provided document:
Acceptance Criteria and Study for FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath
This clearance pertains to a physical medical device (a neurovascular long sheath), not an AI/software device. Therefore, the "acceptance criteria" and "study" refer to non-clinical bench testing and biocompatibility testing to demonstrate the device's physical performance, safety, and substantial equivalence to a predicate device. There is no AI component involved in this device or its clearance documentation.
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:
The document states that the device met all acceptance criteria, but it does not specify the numerical acceptance criteria for each test. Instead, it lists the types of tests performed and the conclusions.
| Acceptance Criteria Category (Test Type) | Reported Device Performance / Conclusion |
|---|---|
| Non-Clinical Bench Testing | |
| Dimensional Verification | Met all acceptance criteria and performed similarly to the predicate. |
| Simulated Use | Met all acceptance criteria and performed similarly to the predicate. |
| Lubricity | Met all acceptance criteria and performed similarly to the predicate. |
| Coating Integrity / Particulate Evaluation | Met all acceptance criteria and performed similarly to the predicate. |
| Appearance | Met all acceptance criteria and performed similarly to the predicate. |
| Biocompatibility Testing | |
| Cytotoxicity (MEM Elution Test) | Non-Cytotoxic |
| Sensitization (Kligman Maximization Test) | Non-Sensitizing |
| Intracutaneous Reactivity (Intracutaneous Injection Test) | Non-Irritant |
| Acute Systemic Toxicity (System Injection Test) | Non-Toxic |
| Material Mediated Pyrogenicity (Rabbit Pyrogen Test) | Non-Pyrogenic |
| Hemocompatibility (Rabbit Blood Hemolysis Test) | Non-Hemolytic |
| Hemocompatibility (Complement Activation Test SC5b-9) | Non-Activator |
| Hemocompatibility (Partial Thromboplastin Time Test PTT) | Non-Activator |
| Thrombogenicity (In Vivo Thrombogenicity Study) | Comparable thromboresistance to the predicate device. |
| Sterilization and Shelf Life | |
| Sterilization Method | Ethylene Oxide Gas (SAL 10⁻⁶) - Unchanged from predicate, no new issues. |
| Shelf Life | 3 years (supported by accelerated aging performance testing). |
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:
- Sample Size: The document does not specify the exact number of devices tested for each non-clinical bench or biocompatibility test. It only states that testing was "performed." For biocompatibility, it refers to standard ISO test methods (e.g., "Rabbit Pyrogen Test" implies a certain number of rabbits, but the exact count isn't given).
- Data Provenance: Not explicitly stated, but typically, non-clinical lab testing data would originate from the manufacturer's own testing facilities or contract research organizations. No geographic origin is mentioned for the data, nor is it specified if the tests were retrospective or prospective; however, given that these are physical device tests for a 510(k) submission, they would inherently be prospective (i.e., new tests conducted specifically for this submission).
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:
This information is not applicable to this type of device clearance. "Ground truth" in the context of expert consensus, pathology, or outcomes data is typically reserved for diagnostic devices, particularly those involving image interpretation or clinical decision support, or AI/ML-driven devices. For a physical medical device like a catheter, "ground truth" is established through standardized engineering and biological tests (e.g., tensile strength, fluid flow, material composition, biological response), rather than expert clinical interpretation of data.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:
This is not applicable. Adjudication methods are relevant for clinical trials or multi-reader studies where there might be disagreement in expert assessment (e.g., image interpretation). For bench and biocompatibility testing, results are quantitative or qualitative based on predefined scientific standards and validated test methods.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:
No, a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was not done. This type of study is specific to diagnostic devices, especially those that involve human interpretation assisted by algorithms (AI). This submission is for a physical percutaneous catheter, not a diagnostic or AI-assisted device. Therefore, a discussion of human reader improvement with AI assistance is not relevant to this device.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:
No, a standalone algorithm performance study was not done. This device is a physical medical instrument, not an algorithm or software.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.):
The "ground truth" for this medical device is based on:
- Predefined engineering specifications and performance standards (e.g., dimensions, strength, lubricity).
- Validated test methods outlined in ISO standards (e.g., ISO 10555-1 for catheters, ISO 10993 series for biocompatibility).
- Chemical and material analysis.
- Biological responses observed in animal models (for biocompatibility).
This is fundamentally different from a ground truth established by expert clinical consensus, pathology, or outcomes data for diagnostic devices.
8. The sample size for the training set:
This is not applicable. There is no "training set" as this is not an AI/ML device.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:
This is not applicable. There is no "training set" or "ground truth for a training set" as this is not an AI/ML device.
FDA 510(k) Clearance Letter - FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath
Page 1
U.S. Food & Drug Administration
10903 New Hampshire Avenue
Silver Spring, MD 20993
www.fda.gov
Doc ID # 04017.07.05
June 20, 2025
ASAHI INTECC Co., Ltd.
℅ Esther Kim
Quality System and Regulatory Affairs Associate
ASAHI INTECC USA, Inc.
3002 Dow Avenue, Suite 212
Tustin, California 92780
Re: K251560
Trade/Device Name: FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath
Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.1250
Regulation Name: Percutaneous Catheter
Regulatory Class: Class II
Product Code: QJP
Dated: May 21, 2025
Received: May 21, 2025
Dear Esther Kim:
We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Page 2
K251560 - Esther Kim
Page 2
Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).
Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90, Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reporting-combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.
All medical devices, including Class I and unclassified devices and combination product device constituent parts are required to be in compliance with the final Unique Device Identification System rule ("UDI Rule"). The UDI Rule requires, among other things, that a device bear a unique device identifier (UDI) on its label and package (21 CFR 801.20(a)) unless an exception or alternative applies (21 CFR 801.20(b)) and that the dates on the device label be formatted in accordance with 21 CFR 801.18. The UDI Rule (21 CFR 830.300(a) and 830.320(b)) also requires that certain information be submitted to the Global Unique Device Identification Database (GUDID) (21 CFR Part 830 Subpart E). For additional information on these requirements, please see the UDI System webpage at https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/unique-device-identification-system-udi-system.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reporting-mdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-
Page 3
K251560 - Esther Kim
Page 3
assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Naira Muradyan -S
Naira Muradyan, Ph.D.
Assistant Director
DHT5A: Division of Neurosurgical,
Neurointerventional, and
Neurodiagnostic Devices
OHT5: Office of Neurological and
Physical Medicine Devices
Office of Product Evaluation and Quality
Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
Page 4
FORM FDA 3881 (8/23)
Page 1 of 1
PSC Publishing Services (301) 443-6740 EF
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
Indications for Use
Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120
Expiration Date: 07/31/2026
See PRA Statement below.
510(k) Number (if known): K251560
Device Name: FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath
Indications for Use (Describe):
The FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath is intended to be used to guide interventional devices for neurovascular therapy to a lesion or a procedural site for a percutaneous intravascular procedure in the neurovasculature. The FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath is also intended to be used for injection of contrast media.
The FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath is intended for use only in the neurovasculature.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
☒ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.
The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
Department of Health and Human Services
Food and Drug Administration
Office of Chief Information Officer
Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff
PRAStaff@fda.hhs.gov
"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."
Page 5
FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath
ASAHI INTECC CO., LTD.
Page 1 of 5
510(k) Summary
(as required by 21 CFR § 807.92)
Global Headquarters and R&D Center
3-100 Akatsuki-cho, Seto-shi, Aichi 489-0071 Japan
TEL : +81-561-48-5551 FAX : +81-561-48-5552
http://www.asahi-intecc.co.jp/
FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath
510(k) K251560
Date Prepared: 21 MAY, 2025
Applicant: ASAHI INTECC CO., LTD.
3-100 Akatsuki-cho,
Seto, Aichi 489-0071 Japan
Contact: Esther Kim
Quality System and Regulatory Affairs Associate
ASAHI INTECC USA, Inc.
3002 Dow Avenue, Suite 212
Tustin, CA 92780
Office: (949) 756-8901 ext. 508
e-mail: aiu_ra@asahi-intecc-us.com
Device Name: FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath
Device Classification: Class II, 21 CFR § 870.1250
Regulation Name: Percutaneous Catheter
Product Code: QJP – Catheter, Percutaneous, Neurovasculature
Predicate Device: FUBUKI XF Neurovascular Long Sheath (K213589)
Intended Use/Indications For Use
The FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath is intended to be used to guide interventional devices for neurovascular therapy to a lesion or a procedural site for a percutaneous intravascular procedure in the neurovasculature. The FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath is also intended to be used for injection of contrast media.
The FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath is intended for use only in the neurovasculature.
Device Description
The FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath (FUBUKI XF-R) consists of a long sheath and a dilator. The long sheath is a single lumen neurovascular catheter designed for introduction of interventional devices, such as guidewires and other therapeutic devices. The long sheath consists of three sections: (1) a shaft, (2) a protector and (3) a connector. The distal portion of the shaft consists of a soft tip and a soft tube. The proximal part of
Page 6
FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath
the shaft is covered by the protector (strain relief) and the connector is bonded to the proximal end of the shaft.
The subject device is provided sterile, by ethylene oxide, and is intended for single use only by physicians who have been adequately trained in neurointerventional procedures.
The outer surface of the long sheath is coated with a hydrophilic polymer and the inner lumen of the shaft (excluding the connector portion) is lined with a fluoropolymer layer to facilitate movement of the guidewire and other devices.
The dilator consists of two parts: (1) a shaft and (2) a connector.
The FUBUKI XF-R is supplied with a dilator and rotating hemostasis valve (RHV) packed in a sterile package.
Comparison with Predicate Device
The subject FUBUKI XF-R and the predicate FUBUKI XF have the same intended use and the same or similar technological characteristics such as components, design, materials, sterilization method, shelf life and operating principle.
The following technological differences exist between the subject and predicate devices:
- Hydrophilic coating length of the long sheath
- Addition of a 95cm model and exclusion of the 110cm model for the long sheath
- Exclusion of the Angled tip long sheath model
- Addition of a 117cm dilator
These differences do not raise new or different questions of safety and effectiveness. The results of the non-clinical testing provide reasonable assurance of substantial equivalence to the predicate device.
ASAHI INTECC CO., LTD.
Page 2 of 5
Page 7
FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath
ASAHI INTECC CO., LTD.
Page 3 of 5
Comparison of Intended Use and Technological Characteristics to Predicate Device
| Device Name | Subject DeviceFUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath | Predicate DeviceFUBUKI XF Neurovascular Long Sheath |
|---|---|---|
| 510(k) Number | K251560 | K213589 |
| Manufacturer | ASAHI INTECC CO., LTD. | |
| Regulation Number | 21 CFR § 870.1250 | |
| Regulation Name | Catheter, Percutaneous, Neurovasculature | |
| Regulatory Class | II | |
| Product Code | QJP | |
| Intended Use and Indications for Use | The FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath is intended to be used to guide interventional devices for neurovascular therapy to a lesion or a procedural site for a percutaneous intravascular procedure in the neurovasculature. The FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath is also intended to be used for injection of contrast media.The FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath is intended for use only in the neurovasculature. | This product is intended to be used to guide interventional devices for neurovascular therapy to a lesion or a procedural site for a percutaneous intravascular procedure in the neurovasculature. This product is also intended to be used for injection of contrast media.This product is intended for use only in the neurovasculature. |
Long Sheath
| Outer Diameter | 2.70mm (0.106", 8Fr) | |
| Inner Diameter | 2.28mm (0.090", 6.8Fr) | |
| Effective Length | 80cm, 90cm, 95cm, 100cm | 80cm, 90cm, 100cm, 110cm |
| Tip Shape | Straight | Straight, Angled |
| Coating | Hydrophilic | |
| Construction | Soft tip, soft tube and shaft, protector, connector | |
| Coating Length | 20cm | 8cm |
| Inner Lumen | PTFE | |
Dilator
| Effective Length | 102cm, 112cm, 117cm, 122cm | 102cm, 112cm, 122cm |
| Outer Diameter | 2.24mm (0.088") | |
| Inner Diameter | 0.91mm (0.036") | |
Other Information
ASAHI INTECC CO., LTD.
Page 3 of 5
Page 8
FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath
ASAHI INTECC CO., LTD.
Page 4 of 5
| Accessory | Hemostasis Valve (Rotating Hemostasis Valve) |
| Sterilization Method | Ethylene Oxide Gas |
| Sterilization Level | SAL 10⁻⁶ |
| Shelf Life | 3 years |
| Single Use | Yes |
Non-Clinical Bench Testing / Performance Data
The following non-clinical bench testing was performed for the FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath to support the substantial equivalence determination. The FUBUKI XF-R met all acceptance criteria and performed similarly to the predicate FUBUKI XF. Testing was performed per FDA guidance "Peripheral Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty (PTA) and Specialty Catheters - Premarket Notification (510(k)) Submissions" and the recommendations in ISO 10555-1 "Intravascular Catheters – Sterile and Single-Use Catheters – Part 1: General Requirements".
- Dimensional Verification
- Simulated Use
- Lubricity
- Coating Integrity / Particulate Evaluation
- Appearance
Biocompatibility
The FUBUKI XF-R was tested per ISO 10993 series and FDA guidance, "Use of International Standard ISO 10993-1, "Biological evaluation of medical devices – Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process"." All testing performed met the requirements as specified within the applicable standard.
| Test | Test Method Summary | Conclusions |
|---|---|---|
| CytotoxicityMEM Elution Test | Per ISO 10993-5 | Non-Cytotoxic |
| SensitizationKligman Maximization Test | Per ISO 10993-10 | Non-Sensitizing |
| Intracutaneous ReactivityIntracutaneous Injection Test | Per ISO 10993-23 | Non-Irritant |
| Acute Systemic ToxicitySystem Injection Test | Per ISO 10993-11 | Non-Toxic |
| Material Mediated PyrogenicityRabbit Pyrogen Test | Per ISO 10993-11 | Non-Pyrogenic |
| HemocompatibilityRabbit Blood Hemolysis Test(Direct and Indirect Contact) | Per ISO 10993-4 | Non-Hemolytic |
| HemocompatibilityComplement Activation Test (SC5b-9)(Direct Contact) | Per ISO 10993-4 | Non-Activator |
ASAHI INTECC CO., LTD.
Page 4 of 5
Page 9
FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath
ASAHI INTECC CO., LTD.
Page 5 of 5
| HemocompatibilityPartial Thromboplastin Time Test (PTT)(Direct Contact) | Per ISO 10993-4 | Non-Activator |
| ThrombogenicityIn Vivo Thrombogenicity Study | Per ISO 10993-4 | Comparable thromboresistance to the predicate device. |
Sterilization and Shelf Life
The changes to the subject device do not impact sterilization and shelf life as compared to the predicate device. The shelf-life of the subject device was supported by device performance testing following 3-year accelerated aging.
Conclusion
The FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath has the same intended use and the same or similar technological characteristics such as components, design, materials, sterilization method, and operating principles as the predicate device. The differences between the subject and predicate device do not raise different or new questions of safety or effectiveness. The non-clinical tests demonstrate that the subject device performs as intended and that the FUBUKI XF-R Neurovascular Long Sheath is substantially equivalent to the predicate FUBUKI XF Neurovascular Long Sheath (K213589).
ASAHI INTECC CO., LTD.
Page 5 of 5
§ 870.1250 Percutaneous catheter.
(a)
Identification. A percutaneous catheter is a device that is introduced into a vein or artery through the skin using a dilator and a sheath (introducer) or guide wire.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).