(77 days)
AVIEW CAC provides quantitative analysis of calcified plaques in the coronary arteries using non-contrast/non-gated Chest CT scans. It enables the calculation of the Agatston score for coronary artery calcification, segmenting and evaluating the right coronary artery and left coronary artery. Also provide risk stratification based on calcium score, gender, and age, offering percentile-based risk categories by established guidelines. Designed for healthcare professionals, including radiologists and cardiologists, AVIEW CAC supports storing, transferring, inquiring, and displaying CT data sets on-premises, facilitating access through mobile devices and Chrome browsers. AVIEW CAC analyzes existing non-contrast/non-gated Chest CT studies that include the heart of adult patients above the age of 40. Also, the device's use should be limited to CT scans acquired on General Electric (GE) or its subsidiaries (e.g., GE Healthcare) equipment. Use of the device with CT scans from other manufacturers has not been validated or recommended.
The AVIEW CAC is a software product that can be installed on a PC. It shows images taken with the interface from various storage devices using DICOM 3.0, the digital image and communication standard in medicine. It also offers functions such as reading, manipulation, analyzing, post-processing, saving, and sending images by using software tools. And is intended for use as a quantitative analysis of CT scanning. It also provides a calcium score by automatically analyzing coronary arteries from the segmented arteries.
The provided text indicates that the device, AVIEW CAC, calculates the Agatston score for coronary artery calcification from non-contrast/non-gated Chest CT scans. It segments and evaluates the right and left coronary arteries and provides risk stratification based on calcium score, gender, and age, using percentile-based risk categories by established guidelines. The device is for healthcare professionals (radiologists and cardiologists) and analyzes existing CT studies from adult patients over 40 years old, acquired on GE equipment.
The document states that a clinical study was not considered necessary and that non-clinical testing supports the substantial equivalence of the device to its predicate. However, it does not provide specific acceptance criteria or an explicit study description with performance metrics for the AVIEW CAC device. It states that the device is substantially equivalent to a predicate device (K233211, also named AVIEW CAC) and that the substantial equivalence is supported by non-clinical testing.
Therefore, many of the requested details about acceptance criteria, specific performance metrics, sample sizes, expert involvement, and ground truth establishment are not present in the provided text.
Based on the available information:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:
The document does not explicitly state acceptance criteria or report specific device performance metrics in a tabular format. It generally states that "the results of the software verification and validation tests concluded that the proposed device is substantially equivalent" and "the nonclinical tests demonstrate that the device is safe and effective."
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g., country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective):
This information is not provided in the document.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g., radiologist with 10 years of experience):
This information is not provided in the document.
4. Adjudication method (e.g., 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:
This information is not provided in the document.
5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:
A MRMC comparative effectiveness study is not mentioned in the document. The document explicitly states: "This Medical device is not new; therefore, a clinical study was not considered necessary prior to release. Additionally, there was no clinical testing required to support the indications for use is equivalent to the predicate device. The substantial equivalence of the device is supported by the non-clinical testing."
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:
The document implies that the "nonclinical tests" evaluated the device's performance, which would typically involve standalone algorithm performance. However, specific details about such a study or its results are not provided. The device's function is centered on automatic analysis (calculation of Agatston score, segmenting and evaluating arteries).
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.):
This information is not provided in the document.
8. The sample size for the training set:
This information is not provided in the document.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:
This information is not provided in the document.
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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white. To the right of the blue square is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.
Coreline Soft Co., Ltd. Hyeyi Park Director 12, Donggyo-ro 19-gil, Mapo-gu Seoul, 04001 South Korea
February 14, 2025
Re: K243696
Trade/Device Name: Aview CAC Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.2050 Regulation Name: Medical image management and processing system Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: QIH, JAK Dated: February 12, 2025 Received: February 12, 2025
Dear Hyeyi Park:
We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
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Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).
Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90, Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review. the OS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.
All medical devices, including Class I and unclassified devices and combination product device constituent parts are required to be in compliance with the final Unique Device Identification System rule ("UDI Re"). The UDI Rule requires, among other things, that a device bear a unique device identifier (UDI) on its label and package (21 CFR 801.20(a)) unless an exception or alternative applies (21 CFR 801.20(b)) and that the dates on the device label be formatted in accordance with 21 CFR 801.18. The UDI Rule (21 CFR 830.300(a) and 830.320(b)) also requires that certain information be submitted to the Global Unique Device Identification Database (GUDID) (21 CFR Part 830 Subpart E). For additional information on these requirements, please see the UDI System webpage at https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advicecomprehensive-regulatory-assistance/unique-device-identification-system-udi-system.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See
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the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Jessica Lamb
Jessica Lamb, Ph.D. Assistant Director Imaging Software Team DHT8B: Division of Radiologic Imaging Devices and Electronic Products OHT8: Office of Radiological Health Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Indications for Use
Submission Number (if known)
Device Name
AVIEW CAC
Indications for Use (Describe)
AVIEW CAC provides quantitative analysis of calcified plaques in the coronary arteries using noncontrastinon-qated Chest CT scans. It enables the calculation of the Agatston score for coronary artery calcification, segmenting and evaluating the right coronary artery and left coronary artery. Also provide risk stratification based on calcium score, gender, and age, offering percentile-based risk categories by established guidelines. Designed for healthcare professionals, including radiologists and cardiologists, AVIEW CAC supports storing, transferring, inquiring, and displaying CT data sets on-premises, facilitating access through mobile devices and Chrome browsers. AVIEW CAC analyzes existing non-contrast/non-gated Chest CT studies that include the heart of adult patients above the age of 40. Also, the device's use should be limited to CT scans acquired on General Electric (GE) or its subsidiaries (e.g., GE Healthcare) equipment. Use of the device with CT scans from other manufacturers has not been validated or recommended.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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| 510(k) #: | K243696 | 510(k) Summary | Prepared on: 2025-02-15 |
|---|---|---|---|
| ----------- | --------- | ---------------- | ------------------------- |
Contact Details
| Applicant Name | Coreline Soft Co., Ltd. | 21 CFR 807.92(a)(1) |
|---|---|---|
| Applicant Address | 12, Donggyo-ro 19-gil, Mapo-gu, Seoul, 04001, Republic of Korea SeoulKorea, South | |
| Applicant Contact Telephone | +82-2-571-7321 | |
| Applicant Contact | Ms. Hyeyi Park | |
| Applicant Contact Email | Hyeyi.park@corelinesoft.com |
Device Name
| Device Trade Name | AVIEW CAC | 21 CFR 807.92(a)(2) |
|---|---|---|
| Common Name | Medical image management and processing system | |
| Classification Name | Automated Radiological Image Processing Software | |
| Regulation Number | 892.2050 | |
| Product Code(s) | QIH, JAK |
Legally Marketed Predicate Devices
| 21 CFR 807.92(a)(3) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Predicate # | K233211 | |
| Predicate Trade Name (Primary Predicate is listed first) | AVIEW CAC | |
| Product Code | QIH |
Device Description Summary
21 CFR 807.92(a)(4)
The AVIEW CAC is a software product that can be installed on a PC. It shows images taken with the interface from various storage devices
using DICOM 3.0, the digital image and communication standard in medicine. It also offers functions such as reading, manipulation,
analyzing, post-processing, saving, and sending images by using software tools. And is intended for use as a quantitative analysis of CT
scanning. It also provides a calcium score by automatically analyzing coronary arteries from the segmented arteries.
Intended Use/Indications for Use
21 CFR 807.92(a)(5)
AVIEW CAC provides quantitative analysis of calcified plaques in the coronary arteries using non-contrast/non-gated Chest CT scans. It
enables the calculation of the Agatston score for coronary artery calcification segmenting and evaluating the right coronary artery and
enables the calculation of the Agatston score for calcification, segmenting and evaluating the right coronary artery and left coronary artery. Also provide risk stratification score, gender, and age, offering percentile-based risk categories by established quidelines. Designed for heathcare professionals, including radiologists, AVIEW CAC supports storing, transfering, inquiring, and displaying CT data sets on-premises, facilitating access through mobile devices and Chrome browsers. AVIEW CAC analyzes existing non-contrast/non-gated Chest CT studies that include the heart of adult patients above the age of 40. Also, the device's use should be limited to CT scans acquired on General Electric (GE) or its subsidiaries (eg, GE Healthcare) equipment. Use of the device with CT scans from other manufacturers has not been validated or recommended.
Indications for Use Comparison
AVIEW CAC has the same purpose and operating principle and has similar functions to the predicates device. Although there may be some differences in functions, menus and Ul these differences between the proposed device are not significant because they do not cause new or potential safety risks to users or patients and do not raise questions about safety or effectiveness. The results of the software verification and validation tests concluded that the proposed device is substantially equivales
21 CFR 807.92(a)(5)
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Technological Comparison
21 CFR 807.92(a)(6)
AVIEW CAC with software version 2.0 provides the same technological characteristics in terms of materials, energy source, and control mechanisms when compared to the legally marketed predicate device.
The software features have been modified in comparison to the predicate device to support enhanced device functionality.
The intended use, indications for use, and algorithms for the subject device remains unchanged from the predicate device. No main functions present from the predicate device have been de-scoped.
The following differences exist between the subject device and predicate devices.
- · Change the installation, execution files icon
- · Change the login page UI
- · Change the worklist page UI
- · Add a summary page
- · Change the CAC page UI
- · Add a minimum system requirements
- · Add the function to calculate arterial age based on Agatston score
Non-Clinical and/or Clinical Tests Summary & Conclusions 21 CFR 807.92(b)
This Medical device is not new; therefore, a clinical study was not considered necessary prior to release. Additionally, there was no clinical testing required to support the mdications for use is equivalent to the predicate device. The substantial equivalence of the device is supported by the non-clinical testing.
The new device and predicate device are substantially equivalent in the areas of technical characteristics, general functions, application, and intended use. The new device does not introduce a fundamentally new scientific technology, and the nonclinical tests demonstrate that the device is safe and effective. Therefore, it is our opinion that the AVIEW CAC described in this substantially equivalent to the predicate device.
§ 892.2050 Medical image management and processing system.
(a)
Identification. A medical image management and processing system is a device that provides one or more capabilities relating to the review and digital processing of medical images for the purposes of interpretation by a trained practitioner of disease detection, diagnosis, or patient management. The software components may provide advanced or complex image processing functions for image manipulation, enhancement, or quantification that are intended for use in the interpretation and analysis of medical images. Advanced image manipulation functions may include image segmentation, multimodality image registration, or 3D visualization. Complex quantitative functions may include semi-automated measurements or time-series measurements.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls; voluntary standards—Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) Std., Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) Std., Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) Test Pattern).