K Number
K241693
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2024-09-06

(86 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
884.4530
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

FemChec® is intended to instill a consistent alternating pattern of saline and air as a continuous stream of contrast media into the uterus and fallopian tubes to be used in conjunction with an intrauterine catheter for performance of sono-hysterosalpingogram (Sono HSG).

Device Description

FemChec® is a dual-barrel contrast media syringe that can be connected to an intrauterine catheter for controlled delivery of saline-air contrast media during sono-hysterosalpingogram (Sono HSG) procedures. Sono HSG consists of an ultrasound evaluation of the fallopian tubes with or without assessment of the uterine cavity. The device operates by retraction of the plunger, which simultaneously fills the two syringes in the device with either air or saline. The device is then connected to a compatible uterine catheter, and when the plunger is depressed, a consistent stream of saline and air is delivered into the uterus and fallopian tubes. The device is provided sterile via EO sterilization and is intended for single-use.

AI/ML Overview

The provided text is a 510(k) summary for the FemChec Controlled Saline-Air Device (FCD-250), which is a medical device and not an AI or software device. Therefore, the questions related to AI/algorithm performance, training sets, test sets, ground truth establishment by experts, adjudication methods, and MRMC studies are not applicable to this document. The document focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device through non-clinical performance data for a physical medical device.

However, I can extract the acceptance criteria and a summary of the studies performed from the provided text for the FemChec device.

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

Acceptance Criteria CategorySpecific Tests/CriteriaReported Device Performance
SterilizationEthylene Oxide Sterilization Validation per ISO 11135-1:2014, AAMI TIR 28:2016, ISO 10993-7:2008Not explicitly stated "met criteria," but implied that testing was performed to support substantial equivalence.
PackagingVisual inspection, Bubble Leak test per ASTM F2096-11, Seal Strength testing per ASTM F88/F88M-15Not explicitly stated "met criteria," but implied that testing was performed to support substantial equivalence.
TransportationTransportation Simulation testing per ASTM D4169-14Not explicitly stated "met criteria," but implied that testing was performed to support substantial equivalence.
BiocompatibilityCytotoxicity per ISO 10993-5:2009, Sensitization ISO 10993-10:2021, Irritation per ISO 10993-10:2021Tested to be non-cytotoxic, non-sensitizing, and non-irritating.
Bench PerformanceVisual Inspection, Functional/Cycle Testing, Saline-Air Quantification (before and after accelerated aging to 12 months real-time aging per ASTM F1980-16)All predetermined acceptance criteria were met.

2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

This information is not applicable as the studies conducted are non-clinical bench performance and material compatibility studies for a physical device, not a performance study involving a test set of data points or images.

3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of those Experts

This information is not applicable. Ground truth establishment by experts is relevant for AI/software devices requiring interpretation of data (e.g., medical images), which is not the case for this physical medical device.

4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

This information is not applicable. Adjudication methods are relevant for studies where multiple readers/experts assess cases, which is not applicable to the non-clinical studies for this physical device.

5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was Done

No, a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was not done. The document describes non-clinical performance studies for a physical device.

6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

This information is not applicable. The device is a physical medical instrument, not an algorithm.

7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

This information is not applicable in the context of AI/software performance. For the described bench tests, the "ground truth" would be established by the specifications and standards (e.g., flow rates, material properties, sterility levels) defined in the test protocols themselves, which are based on recognized international and ASTM standards.

8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

This information is not applicable. The device is a physical medical instrument, not an AI/software device that requires a training set.

9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

This information is not applicable. The device is a physical medical instrument, not an AI/software device that requires a training set.

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September 6, 2024

Femasys Inc. Christine Thomas SVP Regulatory and Clinical Affairs 3950 Johns Creek CT. Suite 100 Suwanee, Georgia 30024

Re: K241693

Trade/Device Name: FemChec Controlled Saline-Air Device (FCD-250) Regulation Number: 21 CFR 884.4530 Regulation Name: Obstetric-Gynecologic Specialized Manual Instrument Regulatory Class: II Product Code: LKF Dated: June 12, 2024 Received: June 12, 2024

Dear Christine Thomas:

We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device"

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(https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).

Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30. Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90. Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review. the OS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See

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the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Monica D. Garcia -S

Monica D. Garcia, Ph.D. Assistant Director DHT3B: Division of Reproductive, Gynecology, and Urology Devices OHT3: Office of Gastrorenal, ObGyn, General Hospital, and Urology Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: 07/31/2026 See PRA Statement below.

Submission Number (if known)

K241693

Device Name

FemChec Controlled Saline-Air Device (FCD-250)

Indications for Use (Describe)

FemChec® is intended to instill a consistent alternating pattern of saline and air as a continuous stream of contrast media into the uterus and fallopian tubes to be used in conjunction with an intrauterine catheter for performance of sono-hysterosalpingogram (Sono HSG).

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

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510(k) Summary - K241693

I. SUBMITTER

Applicant:Femasys Inc.
Applicant Address:3950 Johns Creek Court, Suite 100Suwanee, GA 30024
Phone:+770-500-3910 x137
Email:CThomas@femasys.com
Contact Person:Christine ThomasSr. VP, Regulatory & Clinical Affairs
Date Prepared:September 3, 2024
II.DEVICE
Trade Name:FemChec® Controlled Saline-Air Device
Common Name:Contrast media syringe
Regulation Name:Obstetric-gynecologic specialized manual instrument
Regulation Number:21 CFR 884.4530
Regulatory Class:II
Product Code:LKF (Cannula, Manipulator/Injector, Uterine)

PREDICATE DEVICE III.

FemVue® Saline-Air Device (K110288), manufactured by Femasys Inc.

The predicate device has not been subject to a design-related recall.

IV. DEVICE DESCRIPTION

FemChec® is a dual-barrel contrast media syringe that can be connected to an intrauterine catheter for controlled delivery of saline-air contrast media during sono-hysterosalpingogram (Sono HSG) procedures. Sono HSG consists of an ultrasound evaluation of the fallopian tubes with or without assessment of the uterine cavity.

The device operates by retraction of the plunger, which simultaneously fills the two syringes in the device with either air or saline. The device is then connected to a compatible uterine catheter, and when the plunger is depressed, a consistent stream of saline and air is delivered into the uterus and fallopian tubes. The device is provided sterile via EO sterilization and is intended for single-use.

INDICATIONS FOR USE V.

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FemChec® is intended to instill a consistent alternating pattern of saline and air as a continuous stream of contrast media into the uterus and fallopian tubes to be used in conjunction with an intrauterine catheter for performance of sono-hysterosalpingogram (Sono HSG).

COMPARISON OF THE INTENDED USE AND TECHNOLOGICAL VI. CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SUBJECT AND PREDICATE DEVICES

The intended use and key technological characteristics of the subject and predicate device are compared in the table below.

ComparisonItemFemChec® Controlled Saline-Air Device SubjectDevice (K241693)FemVue® Saline-Air DevicePredicate Device (K110288)Comparison
Classification21 CFR 884.453021 CFR 884.4530Same
Device ClassClass 2Class 2Same
Product CodeLKFLKFSame
DeviceClassificationNameCannula, Manipulator/Injector,UterineCannula, Manipulator/Injector,UterineSame
RegulationDescriptionObstetric-gynecologic specializedmanual instrumentObstetric-gynecologic specializedmanual instrumentSame
RegulationMedicalSpecialtyObstetrics/GynecologyObstetrics/GynecologySame
Indications forUseFemChec is intended to instill aconsistent alternating pattern ofsaline and air as a continuousstream of contrast media into theuterus and fallopian tubes to beused in conjunction with anintrauterine catheter forperformance of sono-hysterosalpingogram (SonoHSG).The FemVue Saline-Air Deviceinstills a consistent alternatingpattern of saline and air as acontinuous stream of contrastmedia into the uterus and fallopiantubes to be used in conjunctionwith an intrauterine catheter forperformance of sono-hysterosalpingogram(Sono HSG).Same
DesignFeaturesDual-barrel contrast mediasyringe that can be connected toan intrauterine catheter.Dual-barrel contrast media syringethat can be connected to anintrauterine catheter.Same
Principle ofOperationSterile dual-barrel contrast mediasyringe that is connected to anintrauterine catheter to instillsaline-air contrast media duringsono-hysterosalpingogram (SonoHSG) procedures.Sterile dual-barrel contrast mediasyringe that is connected to anintrauterine catheter to instillsaline-air contrast media duringsono-hysterosalpingogram (SonoHSG) procedures.Same
PrescriptionOnlyYesYesSame
Target PatientPatient undergoing Sono HSGprocedure.Patient undergoing Sono HSGprocedure.Same
DeviceDimensions8.7"L x 3.2"W x 1.7"H9.3"L x 3.5"W x 1.7"HDifferent: The differences donot raise different questionsof safety and effectiveness.
Catheter LuerConnectionSpin LuerFixed LuerDifferent: The different luerconnectors do not raisedifferent questions of safetyand effectiveness.
ContrastViewingWindowContrast bubbles viewed throughwindow in deviceContrast bubbles viewed throughneck of luerDifferent: The differentviewing location of thecontrast bubbles does notraise different questions ofsafety and effectiveness.

Table 1. Intended use and technological characteristics comparison.

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The subject and predicate device have the same intended use - to deliver contrast media into the uterus and fallopian tubes in conjunction with an intrauterine catheter for the performance of Sono-HSG procedures.

The subject and predicate device have the same principle of operation (dual-barrel syringe device that delivers saline and air contrast through an intrauterine catheter). However, the devices differ in dimensions, type of Luer connection, inclusion of a viewing window, and materials. In addition, the subject device includes a ratcheting plunger, while the predicate device has a smooth plunger. These differences do not raise different questions of safety and effectiveness.

VII. SUMMARY OF NON-CLINICAL PERFORMANCE DATA

The following studies have been performed to support substantial equivalence to the predicate device:

  • Ethylene Oxide Sterilization Validation testing per: .
    • ISO 11135-1:2014

    • A AAMI TIR 28:2016
    • A ISO 10993-7: 2008
  • Package Integrity testing: .
    • A Visual inspection
    • A Bubble Leak test per ASTM F2096-11
    • A Seal Strength testing per ASTM F88/ F88M-15
  • Transportation Simulation testing per ASTM D4169-14 ●
  • Biocompatibility studies conducted in accordance with the 2023 FDA guidance document Use of International Standard ISO 10993-1, "Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices – Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process" for devices in indirect contact with mucosal tissues. Testing included the following assessments:

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  • Cytotoxicity per ISO 10993-5: 2009 A
  • A Sensitization ISO 10993-10: 2021
  • Irritation per ISO 10993-10: 2021 >

Testing showed the device material to be non-cytotoxic, non-sensitizing, and non- irritating.

  • Bench performance studies before and after accelerated aging to the equivalent of 12-. months of real-time aging in accordance with ASTM F1980-16 demonstrated that all predetermined acceptance criteria were met in the following tests:
    • Visual Inspection

    • Functional/Cycle Testing

    • Saline-Air Quantification

VIII. CONCLUSIONS

The results of the testing described above demonstrate that the FemChec Controlled Saline-Air Device is as safe and effective as the predicate device and supports a determination of substantial equivalence.

§ 884.4530 Obstetric-gynecologic specialized manual instrument.

(a)
Identification. An obstetric-gynecologic specialized manual instrument is one of a group of devices used during obstetric-gynecologic procedures to perform manipulative diagnostic and surgical functions (e.g., dilating, grasping, measuring, and scraping), where structural integrity is the chief criterion of device performance. This type of device consists of the following:(1) An amniotome is an instrument used to rupture the fetal membranes.
(2) A circumcision clamp is an instrument used to compress the foreskin of the penis during circumcision of a male infant.
(3) An umbilical clamp is an instrument used to compress the umbilical cord.
(4) A uterine curette is an instrument used to scrape and remove material from the uterus.
(5) A fixed-size cervical dilator is any of a series of bougies of various sizes used to dilate the cervical os by stretching the cervix.
(6) A uterine elevator is an instrument inserted into the uterus used to lift and manipulate the uterus.
(7) A gynecological surgical forceps is an instrument with two blades and handles used to pull, grasp, or compress during gynecological examination.
(8) A cervical cone knife is a cutting instrument used to excise and remove tissue from the cervix.
(9) A gynecological cerclage needle is a looplike instrument used to suture the cervix.
(10) A hook-type contraceptive intrauterine device (IUD) remover is an instrument used to remove an IUD from the uterus.
(11) A gynecological fibroid screw is an instrument used to hold onto a fibroid.
(12) A uterine sound is an instrument used to determine the depth of the uterus by inserting it into the uterine cavity.
(13) A cytological cervical spatula is a blunt instrument used to scrape and remove cytological material from the surface of the cervix or vagina.
(14) A gynecological biopsy forceps is an instrument with two blades and handles used for gynecological biopsy procedures.
(15) A uterine tenaculum is a hooklike instrument used to seize and hold the cervix or fundus.
(16) An internal pelvimeter is an instrument used within the vagina to measure the diameter and capacity of the pelvis.
(17) A nonmetal vaginal speculum is a nonmetal instrument used to expose the interior of the vagina.
(18) A fiberoptic nonmetal vaginal speculum is a nonmetal instrument, with fiberoptic light, used to expose and illuminate the interior of the vagina.
(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls). The device, when it is an umbilical clamp with or without a cutter, a uterine tenaculum which is sterile and does not use suction and is intended for single use, a nonmetal vaginal speculum, or a fiberoptic nonmetal vaginal speculum, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 884.9.(2) Class I for the amniotome, uterine curette, cervical dilator (fixed-size bougies), cerclage needle, IUD remover, uterine sound, and gynecological biopsy forceps. The devices subject to this paragraph (b)(2) are exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter, subject to the limitations in § 884.9.