K Number
K231864
Device Name
Fiber Optic Brushless Electronic Micromotor, model: iM100
Date Cleared
2024-03-11

(259 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
872.4200
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Fiber Optic Brushless Electric Micromotor Set (iM100) is a brushless DC electric micromotor controlled by a control unit. It is intended to be connected with an ISO-type handpiece attachment: straight or contra-angle of equal, gear reducing, or gear increasing speed. It is indicated for use in the field of preventive applications including cavity preparation and endodontic therapy, prosthodontics applications such as crown preparations.
Device Description
The Fiber Optics Brushless Electric Micromotor Set, which model is iM100, is an electric device system comprised of brushless electric motor, control box, motor cord, and AC adapter. The Fiber Optics Brushless Electric Micromotor Set is designed to accommodate equal speed, gear-reduction speed, or gear-increasing speed handpiece attachment for the purpose of performing dental restoration procedures. Brushless electric motor utilize Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) to offer stable torque, control box adjust the maximum speed and direction of brushless electric motor and show actual speed rate simultaneously, motor cord connect electric motor, control box and dental unit to offer handpiece water, air coolant and electricity. When equipped with the electric micromotor, the handpiece attachments provide the same effective drive force as would be provided by existing air motors. With motor control technology allows handpieces regardless of the front-end dental treatment operations or exposure to different functional groups or dental restorative material, and the speed of the drill can be kept within a certain extent but not easily change the load that make brushless electric motor operation is more easily and efficiently, unlike the operation of the air motor handpiece need to keep relied dentist technical experience. The Fiber Optics Brushless Electric Micromotor Set could control the speed range from 2,000 to 40,000 rpm.
More Information

Not Found

No
The description focuses on standard electric motor control technology and does not mention AI or ML.

Yes
This device is a therapeutic device because its intended use includes "cavity preparation and endodontic therapy, prosthodontics applications such as crown preparations," which are all procedures aimed at treating or correcting medical conditions.

No
The device is described as a micromotor set used for various dental
restorative and therapeutic procedures (e.g., cavity preparation,
endodontic therapy, crown preparations). Its function is to provide a
driving force for handpiece attachments, which perform physical actions
like drilling or polishing. There is no mention of it collecting data
for diagnosis, nor does it provide any analytical output regarding
a patient's condition.

No

The device description explicitly lists hardware components such as a brushless electric motor, control box, motor cord, and AC adapter, indicating it is a physical device system, not software only.

Based on the provided text, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use clearly describes a device used for dental procedures (cavity preparation, endodontic therapy, crown preparations). These are direct treatments performed on a patient's body.
  • Device Description: The description details a mechanical device (micromotor, control box, etc.) designed to drive dental handpieces for physical procedures.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: There is no mention of the device being used to examine specimens derived from the human body (blood, urine, tissue, etc.) to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or treatment.

IVD devices are specifically designed to perform tests on biological samples outside of the body to gain diagnostic or other medical information. This device is a tool for performing physical dental procedures.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Fiber Optic Brushless Electric Micromotor Set (iM100) is a brushless DC electric micromotor controlled by a control unit. It is intended to be connected with an ISO-type handpiece attachment: straight or contra-angle of equal, gear reducing, or gear increasing speed. It is indicated for use in the field of preventive applications including cavity preparation and endodontic therapy, prosthodontics applications such as crown preparations.

Product codes

EBW

Device Description

The Fiber Optics Brushless Electric Micromotor Set, which model is iM100, is an electric device system comprised of brushless electric motor, control box, motor cord, and AC adapter.

The Fiber Optics Brushless Electric Micromotor Set is designed to accommodate equal speed, gear-reduction speed, or gear-increasing speed handpiece attachment for the purpose of performing dental restoration procedures. Brushless electric motor utilize Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) to offer stable torque, control box adjust the maximum speed and direction of brushless electric motor and show actual speed rate simultaneously, motor cord connect electric motor, control box and dental unit to offer handpiece water, air coolant and electricity. When equipped with the electric micromotor, the handpiece attachments provide the same effective drive force as would be provided by existing air motors.

With motor control technology allows handpieces regardless of the front-end dental treatment operations or exposure to different functional groups or dental restorative material, and the speed of the drill can be kept within a certain extent but not easily change the load that make brushless electric motor operation is more easily and efficiently, unlike the operation of the air motor handpiece need to keep relied dentist technical experience. The Fiber Optics Brushless Electric Micromotor Set could control the speed range from 2,000 to 40,000 rpm.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies

A series of safety and performance tests were conducted on the subject device as below.

  • Shelf Life and Warranty Life
  • Biocompatibility
  • Software Validation
  • Electromagnetic compatibility and electrical safety
  • Performance and usability

All the test results demonstrate Fiber Optics Brushless Electric Micromotor Set (iM100) meets the requirements of its pre-defined acceptance criteria and intended use, and is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.

Key Metrics

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K181858

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 872.4200 Dental handpiece and accessories.

(a)
Identification. A dental handpiece and accessories is an AC-powered, water-powered, air-powered, or belt-driven, hand-held device that may include a foot controller for regulation of speed and direction of rotation or a contra-angle attachment for difficult to reach areas intended to prepare dental cavities for restorations, such as fillings, and for cleaning teeth.(b)
Classification. Class I.

0

Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health and Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white. To the right of the blue square is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.

March 11, 2024

Codent Technical Industry Co., Ltd. Jyun-Ming Shuo Deputy Manager of Quality Assurance 2F., No.100, Luke 5th Rd., Luzhu Dist. Kaohsiung City, 821 Taiwan

Re: K231864

Trade/Device Name: Fiber Optic Brushless Electronic Micromotor, model: iM100 Regulation Number: 21 CFR 872.4200 Regulation Name: Dental Handpiece And Accessories Regulatory Class: Class I, reserved Product Code: EBW Dated: February 19, 2024 Received: February 20, 2024

Dear Jyun-Ming Shuo:

We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device"

1

(https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).

Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90. Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review. the OS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely.

Bobak Shirmohammadi -S

For Michael Adjodha, MChE, RAC, CQIA Assistant Director DHT1B: Division of Dental and ENT Devices

2

OHT1: Office of Ophthalmic, Anesthesia, Respiratory, ENT and Dental Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

3

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known)

K231864

Device Name

Fiber Optic Brushless Electric Micromotor Set (iM100)

Indications for Use (Describe)

The Fiber Optic Brushless Electric Micromotor Set (iM100) is a brushless DC electric micromotor controlled by a control unit. It is intended to be connected with an ISO-type handpiece attachment: straight or contra-angle of equal, gear reducing, or gear increasing speed. It is indicated for use in the field of preventive applications including cavity preparation and endodontic therapy, prosthodontics applications such as crown preparations.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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4

Traditional 510(k) Summary

K231864

510(k) SUMMARY

5.1 Type of Submission:Traditional
--------------------------------------
  • June 13, 2023 5.2 Date of Summary:
5.3 Submitter:Codent Technical Industry Co., Ltd.
Address:2F., No.100, Luke 5th Rd., Luzhu Dist.,
Kaohsiung City 821, Taiwan.
Phone:+886-7-6955533
Fax:+886-7-6955683
Contact:I-Ching Fang (service@codent-tech.com)

5.4 Identification of the Device:

Proprietary/Trade name:Fiber Optic Brushless Electric Micromotor Set (iM100)
Classification Product Code:EBW
Regulation Number:872.4200
Regulation Description:Dental handpiece and accessories
Review Panel:Dental
Device Class:I
Basis for the Submission:New Device

5.5 Identification of the Predicate Device:

Device Name:Electric Handpiece Motor EM-12 L
Applicant:W & H DENTALWERK BÜRMOOS GMBH
Classification Product Code:EBW
Regulation number:872.4200
Device Class:I
510(k) Number:K181858

5.6 Indications for Use of the Device

The Fiber Optic Brushless Electric Micromotor Set (iM100) is a brushless DC electric micromotor controlled by a control unit. It is intended to be connected with an ISO-type

5

Traditional 510(k) Summary

handpiece attachment: straight or contra-angle of equal, gear reducing, or gear increasing speed. It is indicated for use in the field of preventive dentistry, restorative applications including cavity preparation and endodontic therapy, prosthodontics applications such as crown preparations.

5.7 Device Description

The Fiber Optics Brushless Electric Micromotor Set, which model is iM100, is an electric device system comprised of brushless electric motor, control box, motor cord, and AC adapter.

The Fiber Optics Brushless Electric Micromotor Set is designed to accommodate equal speed, gear-reduction speed, or gear-increasing speed handpiece attachment for the purpose of performing dental restoration procedures. Brushless electric motor utilize Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) to offer stable torque, control box adjust the maximum speed and direction of brushless electric motor and show actual speed rate simultaneously, motor cord connect electric motor, control box and dental unit to offer handpiece water, air coolant and electricity. When equipped with the electric micromotor, the handpiece attachments provide the same effective drive force as would be provided by existing air motors.

With motor control technology allows handpieces regardless of the front-end dental treatment operations or exposure to different functional groups or dental restorative material, and the speed of the drill can be kept within a certain extent but not easily change the load that make brushless electric motor operation is more easily and efficiently, unlike the operation of the air motor handpiece need to keep relied dentist technical experience. The Fiber Optics Brushless Electric Micromotor Set could control the speed range from 2,000 to 40,000 rpm.

5.8 Substantial Equivalence Determination

ItemSubject DevicePredicate DeviceSubstantial Equivalence Determination
Proprietary NameFiber Optic Brushless Electric
Micromotor Set (iM100)Electric Handpiece Motor
EM-12 L
510(k) No.(to be assigned)K181858
Indications for UseThe Fiber Optic Brushless Electric
Micromotor Set (iM100) is a brushlessElectric Handpiece Motor
EM-12 L is a brushless DCSame
Both devices are the
ItemSubject DevicePredicate DeviceSubstantial Equivalence Determination
Proprietary NameFiber Optic Brushless Electric
Micromotor Set (iM100)Electric Handpiece Motor
EM-12 L
510(k) No.(to be assigned)K181858
DC electric micromotor controlled by a
control unit. It is intended to be
connected with an ISO-type handpiece
attachment: straight or contra-angle of
equal, gear reducing, or gear increasing
speed. It is indicated for use in the field
of preventive dentistry, restorative
applications including cavity
preparation and endodontic therapy,
prosthodontics applications such as
crown preparations.electric micromotor controlled
by a control unit.
The electrical drive, EM-12 L is
indicated for use in the field of
preventive dentistry, restorative
applications including cavity
preparation and endodontic
therapy, prosthodontics
applications such as crown
preparations.brushless electric
micromotor used to drive a
dental handpiece.
Type of usePrescription UsePrescription UseSame
ComponentsBrushless electric motor, control box,
motor cord, and AC adapterElectric motor, motor controller,
motor tubingEquivalent
All components are essential
as the motor set.
Device Design
Photo of the motorImage: motorImage: motorEquivalent
The difference does not raise
new issues of SE.
Air/water portsYesYesSame
Dimensions of the
motorLength 50 mm
Weight 87 gLength 31.55 mm
Weight 57 gEquivalent
The difference in device
Dimensions of the
controllerD150mm x W125mm x H56mmD211mm x W156mm x H92mmdimensions does not raise
ItemSubject DevicePredicate DeviceSubstantial Equivalence Determination
Proprietary NameFiber Optic Brushless Electric
Micromotor Set (iM100)Electric Handpiece Motor
EM-12 L
510(k) No.(to be assigned)K181858
Light on the motorLEDLED
Composition of Materials
Waterlines and the
patient-contacting
part (indirect)Stainless Steel, PU, and PVC
in compliance with ISO 10993-1Materials and surface in
compliance with ISO 10993-1Equivalent
The material evaluation of
both devices demonstrates
biocompatibility and does
not raise new issues of SE.
Technical Specifications
Max. torque3 Ncm3 NcmSame
Air pressure1.5NL/min at 2.5barcooling air >8Nl/min at 2.5barEquivalent
Water pressure50ml/min at 2.5barspray water >200ml/min at 2 barThe subject device has been
tested and met its
pre-defined criteria, so that
the difference does not raise
new issues of SE.
Speed range2,000 - 40,000 rpm100 - 40,000 rpm
Power supplyAC 100-240V100 – 240 V AC

Equivalence, same and difference between the subject and predicate devices are cited as below.

6

Traditional 510(k) Summary

7

Traditional 510(k) Summary

5.9 Similarity and Difference

The Fiber Optic Brushless Electric Micromotor Set (iM100) has been compared with "Electric Handpiece Motor EM-12 L". The subject device has same intended use, similar principle of operation and technological characteristics as the predicate device.

Although there are some different specifications between two devices, the safety and performance test of subject device has been completed and the results complied with the test requests. Main compliance standards are ISO 14457, ISO 10993-1, IEC 60601-1, IEC 80601-2-60, ISO 3964, and ISO 9168, supporting the finding of substantial equivalence with predicate device.

Therefore, the differences between the subject device and the predicate device do not raise any problem of substantial equivalence. The subject device is substantially equivalent to the predicate device in intended use, design, and performance claims.

8

Traditional 510(k) Summary

5.10 Non-clinical Testing

A series of safety and performance tests were conducted on the subject device as below.

  • Shelf Life and Warranty Life
  • . Biocompatibility
  • . Software Validation
  • Electromagnetic compatibility and electrical safety
  • Performance and usability

All the test results demonstrate Fiber Optics Brushless Electric Micromotor Set (iM100) meets the requirements of its pre-defined acceptance criteria and intended use, and is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.

5.11 Clinical Testing

No clinical test data was used to support the decision of substantial equivalence.

5.12 Conclusion

After comparing the devices and analyzing non-clinical safety & performance testing data, it can be concluded that the Fiber Optic Brushless Electric Micromotor Set (iM100) is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.