K Number
K230267
Date Cleared
2023-12-22

(325 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
866.3393
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0, as implemented on the NeuMoDx 96 Molecular System and NeuMoDx 288 Molecular System, is an automated, qualitative test for the direct detection of Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and or Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) DNA as an aid in the diagnosis of chlamydial and gonococcal urogenital disease in symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals. The Assay utilizes real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and may be used to test male and female urine, and self-collected vaginal swab specimens (collected in a clinical setting).

Device Description

The NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 is an automated in vitro diagnostic test for the direct detection of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (CT/NG) DNA from asymptomatic and symptomatic patient specimens. The assay utilizes real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the amplification of CT and/or NG DNA and fluorogenic targetspecific TaqMan probes for the detection of the amplified DNA. At the end of the test, a determination of the presence/absence of CT and/or NG DNA in the specimen is automatically made based on the amplification status of the CT and/or NG DNA and/or Sample Process Control sequences using pre-established decision criteria. The NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 is intended as an aid to diagnose CT and NG infections in symptomatic or asymptomatic individuals, but not to guide or monitor treatment for CT and NG infections. Concomitant cultures may be necessary to recover organisms for epidemiological typing or for further susceptibility testing.

AI/ML Overview

The NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 is an automated, qualitative test for the direct detection of Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) DNA, designed to aid in the diagnosis of chlamydial and gonococcal urogenital disease in symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals.

Here's an analysis of its acceptance criteria and the study proving its performance:

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

The acceptance criteria for sensitivity and specificity are not explicitly stated as distinct acceptance criteria in the provided text. However, the FDA review process implies that the observed performance must be deemed acceptable. We will present the observed clinical performance as the reported device performance.

Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) Performance

Specimen TypeSymptom StatusPrevalenceSensitivity (95% CI)Specificity (95% CI)
Male Urine (MU)Asymptomatic8.5%98.1% (93.3%, 99.5%)100.0% (99.7%, 100.0%)
Male Urine (MU)Symptomatic18.5%95.3% (88.6%, 98.2%)99.7% (98.5%, 100.0%)
Male Urine (MU)All11.2%96.8% (93.3%, 98.5%)99.9% (99.6%, 100.0%)
Female Urine (FU)Asymptomatic4.1%93.0% (81.4%, 97.6%)99.9% (99.4%, 100.0%)
Female Urine (FU)Symptomatic6.4%91.8% (82.2%, 96.4%)99.7% (99.0%, 99.9%)
Female Urine (FU)All5.2%92.3% (85.6%, 96.1%)99.8% (99.5%, 99.9%)
Self-Collected Vaginal Swab (SCVS)Asymptomatic4.1%100.0% (91.8%, 100.0%)99.8% (99.3%, 99.9%)
Self-Collected Vaginal Swab (SCVS)Symptomatic6.3%95.1% (86.5%, 98.3%)99.2% (98.4%, 99.6%)
Self-Collected Vaginal Swab (SCVS)All5.2%97.1% (91.9%, 99.0%)99.5% (99.1%, 99.8%)

Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) Performance

Specimen TypeSymptom StatusPrevalenceSensitivity (95% CI)Specificity (95% CI)
Male Urine (MU)Asymptomatic0.9%100.0% (74.1%, 100.0%)99.9% (99.5%, 100.0%)
Male Urine (MU)Symptomatic17.6%98.8% (93.4%, 99.8%)99.7% (98.5%, 100.0%)
Male Urine (MU)All5.5%98.9% (94.2%, 99.8%)99.9% (99.5%, 100.0%)
Female Urine (FU)Asymptomatic2.3%91.7% (74.2%, 97.7%)100.0% (99.6%, 100.0%)
Female Urine (FU)Symptomatic2.2%95.2% (77.3%, 99.2%)99.9% (99.4%, 100.0%)
Female Urine (FU)All2.2%93.3% (82.1%, 97.7%)99.9% (99.7%, 100.0%)
Self-Collected Vaginal Swab (SCVS)Asymptomatic2.3%100.0% (86.2%, 100.0%)100.0% (99.6%, 100.0%)
Self-Collected Vaginal Swab (SCVS)Symptomatic2.2%95.2% (77.3%, 99.2%)99.8% (99.2%, 99.9%)
Self-Collected Vaginal Swab (SCVS)All2.2%97.8% (88.4%, 99.6%)99.9% (99.6%, 100.0%)

2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

  • Test Set Sample Size:
    • Male Urine (CT): 1691
    • Male Urine (NG): 1698
    • Female Urine (CT): 2007
    • Female Urine (NG): 2006
    • Self-Collected Vaginal Swabs (SCVS) (CT): 2016
    • Self-Collected Vaginal Swabs (SCVS) (NG): 2016
  • Data Provenance: The study was a "multicenter, pivotal, prospective urogenital specimen collection study" conducted at "14 geographically and demographically diverse U.S. sites."

3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Their Qualifications

The ground truth was established by a "patient infected status (PIS) algorithm" based on results from two FDA-cleared, legally marketed Nucleic Acid Amplification Tests (NAATs). The text does not mention the involvement of human experts (e.g., radiologists, clinicians) for establishing the ground truth directly. It relies on the performance of existing, cleared diagnostic devices.

4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

The adjudication method was a pre-specified patient infected status (PIS) algorithm rather than human expert adjudication:

  • Female PIS: Established from the results of female urine (FU) and clinician-collected vaginal swab (CCVS) specimens tested by two FDA-cleared NAAT comparator assays. Females were classified as infected if at least one positive result was obtained by each assay. Any other combination was considered non-infected.
  • Male PIS: Established using urine results from two FDA-cleared comparator NAATs. If the male urine results were conflicting (one positive, one negative), a third FDA-cleared NAAT method was performed as a tie-breaker to adjudicate male infection status.

5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done, and the Effect Size of How Much Human Readers Improve with AI vs Without AI Assistance

No MRMC comparative effectiveness study was done. The study evaluated the standalone performance of the NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 against a PIS algorithm and did not involve human readers interpreting results with or without AI assistance.

6. If a Standalone (i.e., Algorithm Only Without Human-in-the-Loop Performance) Was Done

Yes, a standalone performance study was done. The clinical performance characteristics (sensitivity and specificity) were established by comparing the results of the NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 (an automated molecular test, essentially an algorithm-only device in its interpretation of PCR data) directly to the patient infected status algorithm. No human interpretation of the device's output and subsequent diagnosis was explicitly included in the reported performance metrics.

7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

The type of ground truth used was an expert consensus (of NAATs) / composite reference standard, referred to as a "patient infected status (PIS) algorithm," which was derived from the results of multiple (two, sometimes three) FDA-cleared, legally marketed Nucleic Acid Amplification Tests (NAATs).

8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

The document does not explicitly state a training set sample size. This device is a diagnostic assay (molecular test), not typically an AI/machine learning algorithm that undergoes a distinct training phase in the same way an image recognition AI would. The "training" or development of the assay (e.g., primer design, cutoff optimization) would have utilized various analytical studies, but a 'training set' in the context of machine learning is not reported here.

9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

As noted above, a distinct "training set" with ground truth established for it in the context of machine learning is not described. The assay's analytical performance (e.g., Limit of Detection, linearity, exclusivity) was characterized using contrived samples (spiked with known concentrations of CT/NG) and known negative samples. For example, the LoD was determined by testing separate dilutions of CT elementary bodies and NG cells in negative matrices, confirming 95% positivity. Inclusivity and cross-reactivity studies used known strains and organisms.

{0}------------------------------------------------

Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, with the letters "FDA" in a blue square. Next to that is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.

December 22, 2023

NeuMoDx Molecular, Inc. % Eveline Arnold Director, Regulatory Affairs Qiagen 19300 Germantown Road Germantown, Maryland 20874

Re: K230267

Trade/Device Name: NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 Regulation Number: 21 CFR 866.3393 Regulation Name: Device To Detect Nucleic Acids From Non-Viral Microorganism(S) Causing Sexually Transmitted Infections And Associated Resistance Marker(S) Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: QEP Dated: January 30, 2023 Received: January 31, 2023

Dear Eveline Arnold:

We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

{1}------------------------------------------------

Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).

Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30. Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90. Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801 and Part 809); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safetyreporting-combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Himani Bisht -

Himani Bisht, Ph.D. Assistant Director Viral Respiratory and HPV Branch

{2}------------------------------------------------

Division of Microbiology Devices OHT7: Office of In Vitro Diagnostics Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

{3}------------------------------------------------

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K230267

Device Name NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0

Indications for Use (Describe)

The NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0, as implemented on the NeuMoDx 96 Molecular System and NeuMoDx 288 Molecular System, is an automated, qualitative test for the direct detection of Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and or Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) DNA as an aid in the diagnosis of chlamydial and gonococcal urogenital disease in symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals. The Assay utilizes real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and may be used to test male and female urine, and self-collected vaginal swab specimens (collected in a clinical setting).

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.

DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.

The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:

Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff(@fda.hhs.gov

"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."

{4}------------------------------------------------

510(k) SUMMARY

General Information

Submitted by:NeuMoDx Molecular, Inc.1250 Eisenhower PlaceAnn Arbor, MI 48108USA
Contact Person:Eveline Arnold, PhD.Director, Regulatory AffairsNeuMoDx Molecular, Inc.19300 Germantown RdGermantown, MD 20874
Phone: (240) 461-9489Email: eveline.arnold@qiagen.com
Date Prepared:December 21, 2023
Device Name:NeuMoDx™ CT/NG Assay 2.0
Trade Name:NeuMoDx™ CT/NG Assay 2.0
Common Name:NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0

Classification Name: Nucleic Acid Detection System For Non-viral Microorganism(s) Causing Sexually Transmitted Infections(21 C.F.R. §866.3393),

Product code:QEP
--------------------

Predicate Device

ManufacturerProduct Name510(k) No.
Hologic, Inc.Aptima Combo 2 Assay(Panther System)K190515

Device Description

The NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 is an automated in vitro diagnostic test for the direct detection of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (CT/NG) DNA from asymptomatic and symptomatic patient specimens. The assay utilizes real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the amplification of CT and/or NG DNA and fluorogenic targetspecific TaqMan probes for the detection of the amplified DNA. At the end of the test, a determination of the presence/absence of CT and/or NG DNA in the specimen is automatically made based on the amplification status of the CT and/or NG DNA and/or Sample Process Control sequences using pre-established decision criteria. The NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 is intended as an aid to diagnose CT and NG infections in symptomatic.

{5}------------------------------------------------

or asymptomatic individuals, but not to guide or monitor treatment for CT and NG infections. Concomitant cultures may be necessary to recover organisms for epidemiological typing or for further susceptibility testing.

Intended Use

The NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0, as implemented on the NeuMoDx 96 Molecular System and NeuMoDx 288 Molecular System, is an automated, qualitative test for the direct detection and differentiation of Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and/or Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) DNA as an aid in the diagnosis of chlamydial and gonococcal urogenital disease in symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals. The Assay utilizes real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and may be used to test male and female urine, and self-collected vaginal swab specimens (collected in a clinical setting).

Special Conditions For Use Statements

For prescription use only. For in vitro diagnostic use.

Ancillarv Reagents

The NeuMoDx System consists of assay specific test strip, consumables, reagents, accessories, and software. The following sections describe the system components.

Assay-specific components consist of the following (included with the NeuMoDx CT/NG Assav 2.0):

NeuMoDx CT/NG Test Strip 2.0 IREF 2003011

The NeuMoDx CT/NG Test Strip 2.0 is a consumable, real-time PCR reagent compatible with the NeuMoDx 288 Molecular System and NeuMoDx 96 Molecular System (NeuMoDx System(s)) used to implement the NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0.

The NeuMoDx CT/NG Test Strip 2.0 contains ambient condition stable PCR reagents at the bottom of each well (unitized reagent format). The reagents enable amplification and detection of the desired CT/NG specific targets as well as the sample process control (SPC1). It is the main component of the assay and can only be used in conjunction with the other NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 components.

The main ancillary Consumables and Reagents that are required to perform are listed below (not included with the NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0):

{6}------------------------------------------------

NeuMoDx Extraction Plate [REF 100200]

The NeuMoDx Extraction Plate is a custom 24-well plate with ambient condition stable, dried reagents at the bottom of each well. The reagents are effective for cell lysis, protein degradation, nucleic acid binding, and process monitoring. The extraction plate is a universal consumable for all specimen types and nucleic acid targets validated for use with the system.

NeuMoDx Cartridge [REF 100100]

The NeuMoDx Cartridge incorporates a proprietary microfluidic design and allows for independent nucleic acid extraction and purification, as well as PCR amplification and detection in individual lanes for up to 12 samples when used in the NeuMoDx Systems.

NeuMoDx Lysis Buffer 2 [REF 400500]

NeuMoDx Lysis Buffer is a custom pre-filled container sealed with a pierceable septum and removable top foil. It contains a proprietary formulation of salts and chaotropic agents to provide efficient lysis of bacterial targets in human urogenital specimens. The trough itself is a flat-bottomed, free-standing, reservoir contains at least 80 mL of usable buffer.

NeuMoDx Wash Reagent [REF 400100]

The NeuMoDx Wash Reagent is supplied in a flat-bottomed, free-standing 2L bottle. It is supplied separately to the customer.

NeuMoDx Release Reagent [REF 400200]

The NeuMoDx Release Reagent is supplied in a plastic-lined, aluminum pouch inside a flat-bottomed, freestanding box. It is supplied separately to the customer.

Comparison of the NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 and the Predicate Device

The NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 is substantially equivalent to the predicate device:

  • . K190515: Aptima Combo 2 Assay (Panther System)
    Similarities and differences between NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 and the predicate device are shown in Table 1.
CharacteristicDevicePredicate
NameNeuMoDx CT/NG Assay2.0 on the NeuMoDx 288and 96 Molecular SystemAptima Combo 2 Assay(Panther)
510(k) No.K230267K190515
Regulatory Number21 CFR 866.339021 CFR 866.3390
Product CodeQEPQEP
Device ClassIIII
CharacteristicDevicePredicate
Similarities
Intended UseThe NeuMoDx CT/NGAssay 2.0, as implementedon the NeuMoDx 96Molecular System andNeuMoDx 288 MolecularSystem, is an automated,qualitative test for the directdetection and differentiationof Chlamydia trachomatis(CT) and/or Neisseriagonorrhoeae (NG) DNA asan aid in the diagnosis ofchlamydial and gonococcalurogenital disease insymptomatic andasymptomatic individuals.The Assay utilizes real-timePolymerase Chain Reaction(PCR) and may be used totest male and female urine,and self-collected vaginalswab specimens (collected ina clinical setting).The Aptima Combo 2 Assay isa target amplification nucleicacid probe test that utilizestarget capture for the in vitroqualitative detection anddifferentiation of ribosomalRNA (rRNA) from Chlamydiatrachomatis (CT) and/orNeisseria gonorrhoeae (GC) toaid in the diagnosis ofchlamydial and/or gonococcaldisease using the PantherSystem as specified. On thePanther System, the assay maybe used to test the followingspecimens from symptomaticand asymptomatic individuals:clinician-collectedendocervical, vaginal, throat,rectal and male urethral swabspecimens, clinician-collectedgynecological specimenscollected in the PreservCytSolution, patient-collectedvaginal swab specimens, andfemale and male urinespecimens.Patient-collected vaginal swabspecimens are an option forscreening women when apelvic exam is not otherwiseindicated. The AptimaMultitest Swab SpecimenCollection Kit has not beenevaluated for home use.
Specimen TypeFemale specimens:Self-collected vaginal swab (collected in a clinical setting)Female specimens:Vaginal swabEndocervical swabGynecological specimens in PreservCyt solutionUrine
CharacteristicDevicePredicate
Urine Male Specimens: UrineThroat swab Rectal swab Male Specimens: Urethral swab Urine Throat swab Rectal swab
Assay TargetsChlamydia trachomatis (CT) cryptic plasmid DNACT OMP geneNeisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) opacity (OPC) geneChlamydia trachomatis (CT) and/orNeisseria gonorrhoeae (GC) rRNA
Nucleic Acid ExtractionExtraction of nucleic acids using paramagnetic particlesExtraction of nucleic acids using Magnetic microparticles
Assay ControlsN/AN/A
Differences
Amplification andDetection TechnologyReal-time PCR, TaqMan ChemistryTarget Capture (TC), Transcription-Mediated Amplification (TMA), Hybridization Protection Assay (HPA)
Amplification andDetection InstrumentSystemNeuMoDx 288 and N96 SystemPanther System

Table 1: Comparison of the NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 with the predicate device

{7}------------------------------------------------

{8}------------------------------------------------

Performance Characteristics - Clinical Study

The clinical performance characteristics of the NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 as implemented on the NeuMoDx 96 and 288 Molecular Systems were established in a multicenter, pivotal, prospective urogenital specimen collection study comparing the results of the NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 on the NeuMoDx 96 and 288 Molecular Systems (collectively named the NeuMoDx CT/NG 2.0 test system) to a patient infected status (PIS) algorithm based on results from FDA-cleared, legally marketed Nucleic Acid Amplification Tests (NAATs). A summary of the study design is provided below.

Samples Collected

A single neat urine sample was collected from each male subject. Additionally, a single self-collected vaginal swab (collected in a clinical setting) and two cliniciancollected vaginal swabs (CCVS) were also collected from each female subject. Male and female urine, as well as the self-collected vaginal swabs (SCVS) underwent testing using the NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0. Urine and the clinician-collected vaginal swab specimens were utilized for comparator method testing to establish the patient-infected status.

{9}------------------------------------------------

Sites and Comparator Testing

All evaluable samples were tested at three external laboratories using the NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 following the package insert instructions for use. All comparison testing was conducted at a separate reference laboratory using FDA-cleared NAAT assays in accordance with the manufacturers' package insert instructions for female subjects, urine and clinician-collected vaginal swab specimens were tested using two FDAcleared NAATs to establish the patient infected status (PIS). The infected status for female subjects was determined by combining results from two specimen types and two comparator NAATs. The male PIS was established using urine results from two FDAcleared comparator NAATs.

Patient Infected Status Determination

The infection status of each participant was determined using a prespecified patient infected status (PIS) algorithm. For female participants, the PIS was established from the results of female urine (FU) and clinician-collected vaginal swab (CCVS) specimens tested by two FDA-cleared NAAT comparator assays. Females were classified as infected if at least one positive result was obtained by each assay. Any other combination of results was considered a non-infected status. Male subjects were classified as infected if both comparator urine NAAT results were positive. If the male urine results were conflicting (i.e. one positive and one negative), a third FDA-cleared NAAT method was performed as a tie-breaker to adjudicate male infection status.

See Tables 2 to 3 for CT/NG Assay 2.0 results vs patient infected status algorithms.

Subjects Enrolled and Exclusions

Specimens were collected from symptomatic and asymptomatic females and males enrolled from 14 geographically and demographically diverse U.S. sites, including family practice clinics, obstetrics/gynecology practices, public health centers, sexual transmitted disease (STD) clinics, family planning clinics, college campus and adolescent clinics, and hospital emergency departments/urgent care centers. Each subject was classified as symptomatic if the subject reported symptoms and asymptomatic if the subject did not report symptoms. The average age of all study subjects in the eligible population was 31 ± 10 years and ranged from 15 to 77.

A total of 4017 participants with a mean age of 31±10 years (median: 29; range:15-77 years) were enrolled in the study, including 1825 males and 2192 females. Among the 1825 males enrolled in the study, five participants were excluded after consent as a result of not meeting eligibility criteria (n=3), previous enrollment (n=1), or withdrawal owing to insufficient urine collection (n=1), which resulted in 1820 valid male participants. Among the 2192 females enrolled, 36 were excluded after consent, with reasons including ineligibility or unconfirmed eligibility (n=13), withdrawal from the study (n=4), and samples evaluable by the NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 not collected (n=19), leaving 2156 females included in the study.

Of the remaining 1820 male participants, a urine specimen was collected from each, but 119 specimens were excluded from analysis owing to protocol deviation, collection or instrument device events, and other specimen testing issues which prevented a final result from being obtained by NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 or comparator method, which left data from a total of 1701 male subjects included in the data analysis.

{10}------------------------------------------------

Of the 1701 male urine specimens, for CT, there were 10 cases where either a valid NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 result could not be determined (n=2) or where the PIS result could not be determined (n=8), therefore there were 1691 male urine specimens included in the primary analysis. Similarly, for NG, there were 3 cases where a valid NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 result could not be determined, therefore there were 1698 male urine specimens included in the primary analysis.

Among the evaluable specimens collected from the 2156 female participants, 138 urine specimens and 140 self-collected vaginal swab specimens were excluded due to protocol deviations, collection device events, instrument device events, and other events which prevented a final result from being obtained by NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 or comparator, allowing for 2018 and 2016 female subject specimens included in the study for urine and SCVS respectively.

Of the 2018 female urine specimens, there were 11 cases where a valid NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 result could not be determined for the CT target and 12 cases where a valid result was not obtained for the NG target; therefore, there were 2007 female urine specimens included in the primary analysis for CT and 2006 for NG.

Of the 2016 self-collected vaginal swab specimens, all produced valid results for CT and NG with the NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 and comparator test; these subjects are included in the primary data analysis.

Chlamydia trachomatis Performance Results

The summary table of the performance data for the NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 for CT detection is shown below in Table 2. Invalid results (IND and UNR) are not included in the sensitivity and specificity calculations shown below. Sensitivity and specificity were calculated by comparing NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 results to the patient infected status algorithm.

SpecimenSymptomStatusnTPFPTNFNPrev.SensitivitySpecificity
MUAsymp.12271020112328.5%98.1% (93.3%, 99.5%)100.0% (99.7%, 100.0%)
MUSymp.464821377418.5%95.3% (88.6%, 98.2%)99.7% (98.5%, 100.0%)
MUAll169118411500611.2%96.8% (93.3%, 98.5%)99.9% (99.6%, 100.0%)
FUAsymp.1054401101034.1%93.0% (81.4%, 97.6%)99.9% (99.4%, 100.0%)
FUSymp.95356388956.4%91.8% (82.2%, 96.4%)99.7% (99.0%, 99.9%)
FUAll2007964189985.2%92.3% (85.6%, 96.1%)99.8% (99.5%, 99.9%)
SCVSAsymp.1052432100704.1%100.0% (91.8%, 100.0%)99.8% (99.3%, 99.9%)
SCVSSymp.96458789636.3%95.1% (86.5%, 98.3%)99.2% (98.4%, 99.6%)
SCVSAll20161019190335.2%97.1% (91.9%, 99.0%)99.5% (99.1%, 99.8%)

Table 2: NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay vs Patient Infected Status for CT Detection (N96 and N288 Combined)

Neisseria Gonorrhoeae Performance Results

{11}------------------------------------------------

The summary table of the performance data for the NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 for NG detection is shown below in Table 3. Invalid results (IND and UNR) are not included in the sensitivity and specificity calculations shown below. Sensitivity and specificity were calculated by comparing NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 results to the patient infected status algorithm.

Table 3: NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay vs Patient Infected Status for NG Detection
(N96 and N288 Combined)
SpecimenSymptom StatusnTPFPTNFNPrev.SensitivitySpecificity
MUAsymp.1231111121900.9%100.0% (74.1%, 100.0%)99.9% (99.5%, 100.0%)
MUSymp.467811384117.6%98.8% (93.4%, 99.8%)99.7% (98.5%, 100.0%)
MUAll1698922160315.5%98.9% (94.2%, 99.8%)99.9% (99.5%, 100.0%)
FUAsymp.1053220102922.3%91.7% (74.2%, 97.7%)100.0% (99.6%, 100.0%)
FUSymp.95320193112.2%95.2% (77.3%, 99.2%)99.9% (99.4%, 100.0%)
FUAll2006421196032.2%93.3% (82.1%, 97.7%)99.9% (99.7%, 100.0%)
SCVSAsymp.1052240102802.3%100.0% (86.2%, 100.0%)100.0% (99.6%, 100.0%)
SCVSSymp.96420294112.2%95.2% (77.3%, 99.2%)99.8% (99.2%, 99.9%)
SCVSAll2016442196912.2%97.8% (88.4%, 99.6%)99.9% (99.6%, 100.0%)

Male Urine, FU = Female Urine, SCVS = Self-Collected Vaginal Swab

Symp. = Symptomatic. Asymp. = Asymptomatic

Prev. = Prevalence, TP = True Positive, FP = False Positive, TN = True Negative, FN = False Negative

Chlamydia trachomatis Patient Infected Status Tables

The frequency of test outcomes from the cleared comparator NAATs and investigational NeuMoDx System testing is summarized in Tables 4 and 5 for CT.

PISNAAT 1NAAT 2NAAT 3NeuMoDxCount
OverallUrineUrineUrineUrineSymp.Asymp.Total
NI--NAIND011
NI--NA-37711231500
NI--NA+101
NI--NAUNR011
Total37811251503
I-++-101
I++NA-325
I++NA+82102184
Total86104190
IND = Indeterminate, UNR = Unresolved, EQ = EquivocalNI = Non-infected, I = Infected, NA=Not Available

Table 4: Patient Infected Status - Male Urine, CT

{12}------------------------------------------------

PISNAAT 1NAAT 2NeuMoDxCount
OverallCCVSUrineCCVSUrinescusUrineSymp.Asymp.Total
NINANA---NAl01
NI-NA-NA--022
NI-NA-"-NAl0l
NI-NA----538
NI-NA---UNR404
NINA-NA---l23
NINA-----7310
NINA-+++-l0l
NI---NA--01l
NI--EQ---01l
NI-----NA505
NI-----6410
NI------8569901846
NI----+-l23
NI-----+202
NI----++l01
NI-----UNR527
NI--+---628
NI--+-+-202
NI---+--l01
NI---+-+0l1
NI--+++-l01
NI+---+-l0l
NINA-NA---l01
Total90810131921
I+NA+++NAl0l
I+-+---l01
I+-+-+-l12
I+-++--l01
I+-+++-022
I+-++++033
INA+++++2l3
]*-+-+-+l01
I-+-+++l01
I-+++++224
I+++EQ++l0l
I+++-++l01
I++-+++112
I++++--l01

{13}------------------------------------------------

PISNAAT 1NAAT 2NeuMoDxCount
OverallCCVSUrineCCVSUrineSCVSUrineSymp.Asymp.Total
I+++++-101
I++++++463379
I++NA+++101
Total6243105
SCVS = Self-Collected Vaginal SwabIND = Indeterminate, UNR = Unresolved, EQ = EquivocalNI = Non-infected, I = Infected, NA=Not Available

*One female subject tested negative for CT in the swab specimens by both comparator NAATs and positive in urine by both comparator NAATs. For calculations of performance, the swab sample from this subject was considered a "True Negative", while the urine sample was considered a "True Positive."

Neisseria Gonorrhoeae Infected Status Tables

The frequency of test outcomes from the cleared comparator NAATs and investigational NeuMoDx System testing is summarized in Tables 6 and 7 for NG.

PISNAAT 1NAAT 2NAAT 3NeuMoDxCount
OverallUrineUrineUrineUrineSymp.Asymp.Total
NI--NAIND022
NI--NA-38412191603
NI--NA+112
NI--NAUNR011
Total38512231608
I++NA-101
I++NA+811192
Total821193
IND = Indeterminate, UNR = Unresolved, EQ = Equivocal

Table 6: Patient Infected Status - Male Urine, NG

IND = Indeterminate, UNR = Unresolved, EQ = Equivocal
NI - Non infected I - Infected NA - Not Available

| NI = Non-infected, I = Infected, NA = Not Available

Table 7: Patient Infected Status - Female NG

PISNAAT 1NAAT 2NeuMoDxCount
OverallCCVSUrineCCVSUrineSCVSUrineSymp.Asymp.Total
NINANA---NA101
NI-NA-NA--022
NI-NA---NA202
NI-NA----639
NI-NA---UNR404
NINA-NA---224
NINA-----10414
NI---NA--011
NI--NA---101

{14}------------------------------------------------

PISNAAT 1NAAT 2NeuMoDxCount
OverallCCVSUrineCCVSUrineSCVSUrineSymp.Asymp.Total
NI-----NA505
NI-----IND011
NI----NA-6410
NI------90410111915
NI----+-101
NI----++101
NI-----UNR527
NI--+---011
NI-+----112
Total94910321981
I+-+-+-011
I+++EQ++011
I+++-++011
I++++--101
I+++++-011
I++++++202040
Total212445
SCVS = Self-Collected Vaginal SwabIND = Indeterminate. UNR = Unresolved. EQ = Equivocal

NI = Non-infected, I = Infected, NA = Not Available

Indeterminate or Unresolved Result Rates

Invalid (indeterminate or unresolved) rates were calculated for each of the NeuMoDx Molecular Systems (N96 and N288), and for the instruments combined. Among all specimen types, instrument models, targets and symptom status, 1/5738 (0.0%; 95% CI 0.0%-0.1%) were Indeterminate (IND) and 12/5738 (0.2%; 95% CI: 0.1% to 0.4%) were Unresolved (UNR).

Performance Characteristics - Non-Clinical Studies

Precision/Reproducibility

Within-Laboratory Precision

The within-laboratory precision study was conducted using three (3) NeuMoDx 288 Molecular Systems and three (3) NeuMoDx 96 Molecular Systems over 12 days. The precision panel was prepared using two (2) specimen matrices, urine and universal transport medium, and included negative, low positive, moderate positive, and high negative samples for both Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG). Low and moderate positive panel members were subjected to nested ANOVA analysis to establish repeatability (between replicates), between day, within system, between system, and within laboratory (total) precision, the results of which are presented Tables 8 - 11 below

{15}------------------------------------------------

Table 8: Within Lab Precision of NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 for CT target, N96
System
MatrixCTLevelCtAvgn%Agreement†(95% CI)RepeatabilityBetween RunBetween DayWithinSystemBetweenSystemWithinLab
SD%CVSD%CVSD%CVSD%CVSD%CVSD%CV
SwabMC29.7216100(98.2-100)0.6142.10.1910.60.0000.00.6432.20.1040.30.6512.2
LC*31.7432100(99.1-100)0.7712.40.1960.60.0000.00.7952.50.1150.40.8032.5
HNN/A21816.5(12.7-22.0)N/A
NN/A21699.5(97.4-99.9)N/A
UrineMC30.1216100(98.2-100)0.5451.80.3001.00.1010.30.6302.10.0940.30.6372.1
LC*32.0432100(99.1-100)0.6482.00.2940.90.1080.30.7202.20.0560.20.7222.3
HNN/A21514.4(10.2-20.0)N/A
NN/A21599.5(97.4-99.9)N/A

MC = Moderate CT, LC=Low CT, HN = High Neg, N = Negative

*Low level data pooled from two panel members

†% Agreement with expected results

Table 9: Within Lab Precision of NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 for CT target, N288 System

MatrixCTLevelCtAvgn%Agreement†(95% CI)RepeatabilityBetween RunBetween DayWithinSystemBetweenSystemWithinLab
SD%CVSD%CVSD%CVSD%CVSD%CVSD%CV
SwabMC29.6216100(98.2-100)0.7332.50.0000.00.3031.00.7932.70.0990.30.7992.7
LC*31.7431100(99.1-100)0.7712.40.0820.30.1930.60.7992.50.1330.40.8102.6
HNN/A21614.4(10.3-19.6)N/A
NN/A217100(98.3-100)N/A
UrineMC29.9215100(98.2-100)0.7022.30.0790.30.1170.40.7162.40.1580.50.7342.5
LC*31.9432100(99.1-100)0.6462.00.0960.30.1280.40.6662.10.0000.00.6662.1
HNN/A21616.2(11.7-22.0)N/A
NN/A215100(98.2-100)N/A

MC = Moderate CT, LC= Low CT, HN = High Neg, N = Negative

*Low level data pooled from two panel members

*% Agreement with expected results

{16}------------------------------------------------

MatrixCTLevelCtAvgn%Agreement†(95% CI)RepeatabilityBetween RunBetween DayWithin SystemBetween SystemWithin Lab
SD%CVSD%CVSD%CVSD%CVSD%CVSD%CV
SwabMN27.3216100(98.2-100)0.5281.90.1660.60.0000.00.5532.00.0140.10.5542.0
LN*29.1432100(99.1-100)0.5381.80.1550.50.1010.30.5692.00.1160.40.5812.0
HNN/A21557.7(51.0-64.1)N/A
NN/A216100%(98.2-100)N/A
UrineMN28.4216100(98.2-100)0.5031.80.3371.20.0000.00.6052.10.0950.30.6122.2
LN*30.0432100(99.1-100)0.5491.80.2730.90.0000.00.6142.00.0730.20.6182.1
HNN/A21532.1(26.2-38.8)N/A
NN/A215100(98.2-100)N/A
Table 10: Within Lab Precision of NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 for NG target. N96 System
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

MN = Moderate NG, LN= Low NG, HN = High Neg, N = Negative

*Low level data pooled from two panel members

*% Agreement with expected results

MatrixCTLevelCtAvgn%Agreement†(95% CI)RepeatabilityBetween RunBetween DayWithinSystemBetweenSystemWithinLab
SwabMN27.2216100(98.2-100)0.5412.00.2170.80.0000.00.5832.10.0930.30.5902.2
SwabLN*29.1432100(99.1-100)0.6432.20.1280.40.1080.40.6642.30.0490.20.6662.3
SwabHNN/A21656.0(49.3-62.5)N/A
SwabNN/A216100(98.2-100)N/A
UrineMN28.3216100(98.2-100)0.4911.70.1910.70.0000.00.5271.90.0260.10.5281.9
UrineLN*30.043199.8(98.7-99.96)0.6802.30.0000.00.2100.70.7122.40.1340.40.7252.4
UrineHNN/A21632.4(26.5-38.9)N/A
UrineNN/A215100(98.2-100)N/A

Table 11: Within Lab Precision of NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 for NG target , N288 System

MN = Moderate NG, LN= Low NG, HN = High Neg, N = Negative

*Low level data pooled from two panel members

†% Agreement with expected results

An additional precision study was conducted internally in order to evaluate performance of the system at concentrations near the LoD, utilizing urine as a representative matrix. Low positive CT samples at 1X and 2X of the confirmed LoD (7.08 EB/mL and 14.16 EB/mL,

{17}------------------------------------------------

respectively, and low positive NG samples at 1X and 2X LoD (0.68 cells/mL and 1.36 cells/mL, respectively) were processed on each of 5 days, along with a negative control sample, on one NeuMoDx 96 Molecular System and one NeuMoDx 288 Molecular System, using three lots of the NeuMoDx CT/NG Test Strip 2.0. Each panel consisted of two replicates of CT at 1X LoD, two replicates of NG at 1X LoD, two replicates of 2x LoD of CT and NG together, and two negative control samples, resulting in 60 data points per target level per system across five days, for a total of 120 replicates per level across both systems. The summary of results for each sample type is shown below in Tables 12 and 13, demonstrating acceptable reproducibility performance across both NeuMoDx CT/NG systems with samples near the LoD.

Table 12: Precision of NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 with Low-Positive Samples in
Urine for CT and NG Targets (N96 and N288 Systems)
SystemLevelnCT (Serovar D)NG (B5025)
% Agreement† (95% CI)Avg CtSD%CVn% Agreement† (95% CI)Avg CtSD%CV
N961x LoD CT59*96.6 (88.5-99.1)33.371.013.04N/A
1x LoD NGN/A60100.0 (94.0-100.0)32.680.662.01
2x LoD CT/NG60100.0 (94.0-100.0)33.050.842.5560100.0 (94.0-100.0)31.890.541.71
N2881x LoD CT60100.0 (94.0-100.0)33.700.621.85N/A
1x LoD NGN/A59*100.0 (93.9-100.0)32.660.481.46
2x LoD CT/NG60100.0 (94.0-100.0)33.050.662.0060100.0 (94.0-100.0)32.010.501.57

*1 replicate invalid

*% Agreement with expected results

Table 13: Precision of NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 with Low-Positive Samples in
Urine for CT and NG Targets (N96 and N288 Systems) by Reagent Lot
SystemLevelLotn% Agreement† (95% CI)Avg CtSD%CVn% Agreement† (95% CI)Avg CtSD%CV
N961x LoD12090.0 (69.9-97.2)33.361.283.8320100 (83.9-100.0)32.860.481.45
220100 (83.9-100.0)33.211.033.1120100 (83.9-100.0)32.530.601.84
319*100 (83.2-100.0)33.540.682.0420100 (83.9-100.0)32.750.792.40
2x LoD120100 (83.9-100.0)33.170.862.5920100 (83.9-100.0)31.870.521.62
220100 (83.9-100.0)32.680.732.2220100 (83.9-100.0)31.690.581.83
320100 (83.9-100.0)33.320.842.5120100 (83.9-100.0)32.090.481.51

December 21, 2023

{18}------------------------------------------------

N2881x LoD120100(83.9-100.0)33.790.72.0720100(83.9-100.0)32.790.371.13
220100(83.9-100.0)33.510.471.4119*100(83.2-100.0)32.420.481.49
320100(83.9-100.0)33.810.661.5620100(83.9-100.0)32.750.501.53
2x LoD120100(83.9-100.0)32.970.661.9920100(83.9-100.0)31.840.541.68
220100(83.9-100.0)33.000.451.3620100(83.9-100.0)32.000.361.13
320100(83.9-100.0)33.860.752.2020100(83.9-100.0)32.180.551.71

*1 replicate invalid

*% Agreement with expected results

Reproducibility

The NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 reproducibility was evaluated at three (3) U.S. sites by two (2) operators at each site. Testing was done on six (6) NeuMoDx Molecular Systems, with each site hosting a NeuMoDx 288 Molecular System and NeuMoDx 96 Molecular System. Each operator performed one (1) run per day over five (5) days. Each run tested three (3) replicates of each reproducibility panel member. All testing was performed using one (1) lot of the NeuMoDx CT/NG Test Strip 2.0. Each testing site was provided with a six-member reproducibility panel that included one (1) panel member negative for both Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae and five (5) panel members positive for one (1) or both targets. Positive panel members were created by spiking target organisms into two (2) different specimen matrices: urine and universal transport medium. The variability within run, between day, between site and total was calculated separately for each low and moderate positive panel member and is presented in Tables 14-17 below for the N96 and N288 instruments.

MatrixCT LevelCt Avgn% Agreement† (95% CI)Within RunBetween RunBetween DayBetween SiteTotal
SD%CVSD%CVSD%CVSD%CVSD%CV
SwabMC29.490100 (95.9-100)0.632.10.150.50.220.70.230.80.692.4
LC*31.2180100 (97.9-100)1.063.40.000.00.000.00.160.51.073.4
HNN/A9085.6 (76.9-91.4)N/A
NN/A180100 (95.9-100)N/A
UrineMC29.590100 (95.9-100)0.511.70.000.00.000.00.240.80.541.8
LC*31.0180100 (97.9-100)0.712.30.120.40.020.10.371.20.782.5
HNN/A9097.8 (92.3-99.4)N/A
NN/A18099.4 (96.9-99.9)N/A

Table 14: Reproducibility for Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) Results. N96 System

MC = Moderate CT, LC=Low CT, HN = High Neg, N = Negative *Low level data pooled from two panel members

*% Agreement with expected results

{19}------------------------------------------------

MatrixCTLevelCt Avgn% Agreement†(95% CI)Within RunSDWithin Run%CVBetween RunSDBetween Run%CVBetween DaySDBetween Day%CVBetween SiteSDBetween Site%CVTotalSDTotal%CV
SwabMC29.490100(95.9-100)0.561.90.000.00.000.00.381.30.642.2
LC*31.4180100(97.9-100)0.601.90.000.00.110.40.351.10.672.1
SwabHNN/A9077.8(68.2-85.1)N/A
NN/A180100(97.9-100)N/A
UrineMC29.890100(95.9-100)0.391.30.000.00.070.20.291.00.461.5
LC*31.4180100(97.9-100)0.622.00.000.00.000.00.210.70.642.0
UrineHNN/A9094.4(87.6-97.6)N/A
NN/A180100(97.9-100)N/A

Table 15: Reproducibility for Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) Results, N288 System

MC = Moderate CT, LC=Low CT, HN = High Neg, N = Negative

*Low level data pooled from two panel members

*% Agreement with expected results

Table 16: Reproducibility for Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) Results, N96 System
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MatrixNGLevelCtAvgn% Agreement†(95% CI)Within RunBetween RunBetween DayBetween SiteTotal
SD%CVSD%CVSD%CVSD%CVSD%CV
SwabMN27.690100(95.9-100)0.642.30.000.00.220.80.110.40.672.4
LN*29.4180100(97.9-100)0.612.10.000.00.000.00.291.00.662.2
HNN/A9046.7(36.7-56.9)N/A
NN/A180100(97.9-100)N/A
UrineMN28.39098.9(94.0-99.8)0.501.80.000.00.150.50.281.00.562.0
LN*30.0180100(97.9-100)0.511.70.040.10.000.00.371.30.602.0
HNN/A9070.0(59.9-78.5)N/A
NN/A18098.9(96.0-99.7)N/A

MN = Moderate NG, LN= Low NG, HN = High Neg, N = Negative

*Low level data pooled from two panel members

†% Agreement with expected results

{20}------------------------------------------------

NGLevelCt Avgn%Agreement†(95% CI)Within RunBetween RunBetween DayBetween SiteTotal
MatrixSD%CVSD%CVSD%CVSD%CVSD%CV
SwabMN27.790100(95.9-100)0.501.80.000.00.190.70.351.30.602.2
LN*29.7180100(97.9-100)0.541.80.000.00.040.10.401.40.632.1
HNN/A9027.8(19.6-37.8)N/A
NN/A180100(97.9-100)N/A
UrineMN28.490100(95.9-100)0.451.60.000.00.000.00.401.40.562.0
LN*30.3180100(97.9-100)0.481.60.080.20.090.30.411.40.602.0
HNN/A9054.4(44.2-64.3)N/A
NN/A180100(97.9-100)N/A

Table 17: Reproducibility for Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) Results, N288 System

MN = Moderate NG, LN= Low NG, HN = High Neg, N = Negative

*Low level data pooled from two panel members

*% Agreement with expected results

Linearity/Assay Reportable Range:

Not Applicable

Traceability, Stability, Expected Values (Controls, Calibrators or Methods)

Internal Control

The full process internal control, Sample Process Control (SPC1), serves as both an extraction and PCR internal control. It is provided with the test kit. The primers and probe specific for SPC1 are included in each well of the NeuMoDx CT/NG Test Strip 2.0. The SPC1 target itself is encapsulated bacteriophage T7 that is incorporated into each well of the NeuMoDx Extraction Plate. The SPC1 is co-extracted with the DNA from each sample processed and enables monitoring of the efficacy of the entire test process (nucleic acid isolation and real-time PCR amplification/detection) and key process steps not monitored actively by the NeuMoDx Software. The NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 incorporates the results of SPC1 amplification as part of the results processing algorithm.

External Controls

External controls are not provided with the NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0; however, testing of user-defined positive and negative controls are recommended in the assay labeling. Userdefined controls should be tested in conformance with local, state, and/or federal regulations or accreditation requirements and each laboratory's standard quality control procedures.

Specimen Stability

The specimen stability study indicated that it is acceptable to store swab and urine specimens at the following conditions prior to testing:

{21}------------------------------------------------

Swab specimens

  • After collection, swab specimens in transport tubes must be refrigerated . within two hours of collection. Specimens may be stored at 2 to 8 °C for up to seven days
    Urine specimens

  • . After collection, urine specimens in the primary collection container must be refrigerated within two hours of collection. Specimens may be stored at 2 to 8 ℃ for up to seven days
    The specimen stability study evaluated negative urine samples collected in sterile specimen cup without any preservatives and using vaginal swab samples collected in universal viral transport medium (BD Universal Viral Transport System, BD Diagnostics, Sparks, MD, USA. BD UVT). Testing was performed using a combined panel of positive clinical specimens and contrived positive samples in addition to negatives. Contrived positive CT/NG samples consisted of pooled clinical negative vaginal swab matrix and negative donor urine spiked with CT and NG at ≤3X LoD. Samples were stored onboard for up to 24 hours, or at 2- 8℃ for up to 7 days or a combination of both, before being processed separately on the N96 and N288. Results showed 100% concordance with the expected results through 8 hours onboard for every day of testing. Therefore, urine and vaginal swab specimens may be stored up to 7 days at 2-8°C and up to 8 hours when stored onboard the N96 and N288.

Detection Limit

The limit of detection (LoD) of the NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 was initially evaluated by testing separate dilutions of CT (serovar D) elementary bodies (EB) and NG (strain B5025) cells at five levels surrounding the anticipated LoD in both pooled clinical negative urine and vaginal swab matrix. Testing was performed on 20 replicates per level across multiple instruments, days, and three key reagent lots. Probit analyses were performed to generate a preliminary LoD of 3.54 EB/mL CT and 0.34 cells/mL NG in urine and 6.27 EB/mL CT and 0.87 cells/mL NG in vaginal swab.

The limit of detection was confirmed for each instrument system individually, across two CT Serovars (D, J) and two NG strains (B5025, NHI 1) in a hit-rate style analysis. Targets were dosed together at low levels, with Serovar D paired with NG strain B5025, and Serovar J paired with NG strain NHI 1. Evaluation began at target levels equal to the preliminary Probit LoD, with concentrations increasing in proportions of LoD in the event that 95% positivity was not reached. The LoD claim for the assay was finalized by accepting the target level reaching ≥95% positivity across all system types and serovars/strains (see Table 18).

Specimen TypeChlamydia trachomatisLoD (EB/mL)Neisseria gonorrhoeaeLoD (cells/mL)
Urine7.080.68
Vaginal Swab12.540.87

{22}------------------------------------------------

Competitive Inhibition

A competitive inhibition was performed for each specimen type, where one target was at a low concentration level while the other was at very high concentration. The results of the study demonstrated no impact to sensitivity for either target in combinations of high and low levels, respectively.

Analytical Reactivity (Inclusivity)

Inclusivity of the NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 was verified with an additional 13 serovars of CT and 20 isolates of NG shown in Table 19. Panels were prepared in clinical negative urine and transport medium and initially dosed to levels equal to preliminary Probit LoD. For each serovar/isolate, a minimum of 3 replicates per matrix were tested across both NeuMoDx CT/NG systems, and a minimum detection rate of 100% of each isolate was required to verify equivalent sensitivity across variants tested. For each serovar/isolate, a minimum of 3 replicates per matrix were tested across both NeuMoDx CT/NG systems. If the positivity rate was less than 100%, additional testing was performed with higher target concentrations until 100% positivity was achieved. All variants tested were detected at a rate of 100% within 2X the claimed limit of detection.

CT SerovarNG StrainNG Strain
AStrain 2686Strain NCTC 8375 [B5025]
BMHD 446 [NCTC10933]Strain BDMS T4145[CDC 83015965,Difco A0726]
BaATCC 9793Strain ODH 2915[NCTC 10928]
CStrain CDC Ng-98Strain 40836 (Uri)
E*BDMS 8658 [CIP104217]Strain B-1094
F83F0120 [DC-83-82]Strain MHD 340[NCTC 10929]
G83F0091 [HWD4345]Strain GC/CB/001[CDC M-2]
HWHO V [CDC 78-63856]
I76.061782
KF-18 [89-018314,CDC 10,001, P935]
LGV IStrain FA1090
LGV IIStrain C-58 [D-10]
LGV IIIStrain CDC Ng-116
Table 19: CT Serovars and NG Strains Evaluated for Inclusivity
Bacteria/FungiBacteria/FungiBacteria/Fungi
Achromobacter xerosisHelicobacter pyloriPeptostreptococcus magnus
Acinetobacter baumanniiKingella denitrificansPeptostreptococcus productus
Acinetobacter calcoaceticusKingella kingaePlesiomonas shigelloides
Acinetobacter lwoffiiKlebsiella oxytocaPropionibacterium acnes
Actinomyces israeliiKlebsiella pneumoniaeProteus mirabilis
Actinomyces pyogenesLactobacillus acidophilusProteus vulgaris
Aerococcus viridansLactobacillus brevisProvidencia stuartii
Aeromonas hydrophilaLactobacillus crispatusPseudomonas aeruginosa
Alcaligenes faecalisLactobacillus jenseniiPseudomonas fluorescens
Bacillus subtilisLactobacillus lactisPseudomonas putida
Bacteriodes fragilisLactobacillus orisRahnella aquatilis
Bacteroides caccaeLactobacillusparabuchnerriRhizobium radiobacter
Bacteroides ureolyticusLactobacillus vaginalisRhodospirillum rubrum
Bergeriella denitrificansLactococcus lactis cremorisSaccharomyces cerevisiae
Bifidobacterium adolescentisLegionella pneumophilaSalmonella minnesota
Bifidobacterium breveListeria monocytogenesSalmonella typhimurium
Bifidobacterium longumMicrococcus luteusSerratia marcescens
Brevibacterium linensMobiluncus mulieris††Staphylococcus aureus
Campylobacter jejuniMoraxella catarrhalisStaphylococcus epidermidis
Candida albicansMoraxella lacunataStaphylococcus saprophyticus
Candida glabrataMoraxella osloensisStreptococcus agalactiae
Candida kruseiMorganella morganiiStreptococcus anginosus (groupC)
Candida parapsilosisMycobacterium smegmatisStreptococcus bovis
Candida tropicalisMycoplasma genitalium†Streptococcus dysgalactiae
Chlamydia pneumoniae††Mycoplasma hominis†Streptococcus equinus
Chromobacterium violaceumNeisseria cinerea(strain 194)Streptococcus mitis (F0392)
Citrobacter freundiiNeisseria elongataStreptococcus mutans(serogroup A)
Clostridium perfringensNeisseria flavescensStreptococcus pneumoniae
Corynebacterium genitaliumNeisseria lactamicaStreptococcus pyogenes
Corynebacterium xerosisNeisseria meningitidis(serogroup A)Streptococcus salivarius
Cryptococcus neoformansNeisseria meningitidis(serogroup B)Streptococcus sanguinis
Deinococcus radioduransNeisseria meningitidis(serogroup C)Streptomyces griseus
Derxia gummosaNeisseria meningitidis(serogroup D)Trichomonas vaginalis
Eikenella corrodensNeisseria meningitidis(serogroup WL35)Ureaplasma urealyticum*
Elizabethkingia miricola††Neisseria meningitidis(serogroup Y)Veillonella parvula
Enterobacter aerogenesNeisseria mucosaVibrio parahaemolyticus
Enterobacter cloacaeNeisseria perflava (strain28)Weissella paramesenteroides
Enterococcus aviumNeisseria perflava(strain 7078)Yersinia enterocolitica
Enterococcus faecalisNeisseria perflava(strain 831F)Viruses
Enterococcus faeciumNeisseria polysacchareaCytomegalovirus**
Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiaeNeisseria siccaEpstein-Barr virus**
Escherichia coliNeisseria subflavaHepatitis B virus***
FlavobacteriummeningosepticumNeisseria subflava(strain CDN-1.7)Hepatitis C virus***
Fusobacterium nucleatumNeisseria weaveriHerpes simplex virus I**
Gardnerella vaginalisPantoea agglomeransHerpes simplex virus II**
Gemella haemolysansParacoccus denitrificansHuman immunodeficiencyvirus 1***
Haemophilus ducreyiPeptoniphilusasaccharolyticusHuman papillomavirus 16††
Haemophilus influenzaePeptostreptococcusanaerobiusHuman papillomavirus 18††

Antibiotic resistant strain FA1090 - Streptomycin resistant; Strain BDMS T4145 [CDC 83015965, Difco A0726] - Spectinomycin resistant

*Env (Swedish variant) was also evaluated and tested positive

Analytical Specificity

Cross-Reactivity

{23}------------------------------------------------

A panel of 143 non-target bacteria, fungi, and viruses, including those commonly found in the urogenital tract and those phylogenetically related to CT or NG, were tested with the NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 to assess the potential for cross-reactivity. Cross-reactivity was assessed by processing samples containing high titers (0.02-0.03 McFarland standard or 6-9×106 CFU/mL) of these organisms in the absence of CT or NG targets. Three (3) replicates of samples containing each pool of organisms were processed. The NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 did not generate a false positive test result with any microorganisms listed in Table 20.

Table 20: Microorganisms Evaluated for Cross-Reactivity

{24}------------------------------------------------

  • tested at 1 x 106 CCU/mL (CCU=Color-Changing Unit)

** tested at 1 x 106 copies/mL

*** tested at 1 x 106 IU/mL

† tested at 1 x 106 CFU/mL

** tested at 10 ng/mL purified DNA or RNA

Microbial Interference

The same organisms that were tested in the cross-reactivity study were evaluated in the microbial interference study. Each sample tested contained CT and NG at a concentration of 3X LoD and high titer microorganism concentration. Once prepared, each sample was tested in triplicate. No microbial interference with the NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 was observed.

Interfering Substances

A potentially interfering substances evaluation study was performed for the NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 in urine and vaginal swab matrix. The study was performed using endogenous and exogenous substances that could be present in clinical urogenital specimens. The interfering effects were characterized with samples prepared by adding potentially interfering substances to pooled negative clinical urine and pooled negative vaginal swab specimens in BD UVT. For swab matrices, mucin and exogenous substances were dosed using saturated swab from solutions of each prepared in molecular grade water via weight per volume or volume. The saturated swab containing the interfering substance was added to an aliquot of a bulk preparation of pooled clinical negative vaginal swabs. CT and NG were then spiked at a concentration ≤ 3X LoD. In addition, a control group was included that contained spiked targets at the same concentration of pooled clinical negative urine and swab specimens without any potentially interfering substances.

{25}------------------------------------------------

Lists of interfering substances and their respective levels that were tested are presented in Table 21 and Table 22.

Target ConcentrationEndogenousConcentration
Blood7% v/v
PBMCs105 Cells/mL
Acidic UrinepH 4.0
Alkaline UrinepH 9.05
Glucose10.0 mg/mL
Bilirubin*1.4 mg/dL
Albumin10.5 mg/mL
ExogenousConcentration
3X LoD CT/NGProgesterone7.5 mg/mL
Vagisil Feminine Powder3.6 mg/mL
Norforms2.8 mg/mL
Deodorant
Suppositories
Talcum Powder12.0 mg/mL
Aspirin (Salicylic Acid)40.0 mg/mL
Azithromycin2.2 mg/mL
Doxycycline4.5 mg/mL
Acetaminophen3.8 mg/mL
Seminal Fluid5.0% v/v

Table 21: Endogenous/Exogenous Interfering Substances Tested – Urine Specimens

*Clinical positive specimen

Table 22: Endogenous/Exogenous Interfering Substances Tested, Including Dosing
Method - Swab Specimens
Target ConcentrationInterferenceSamples-EndogenousConcentration/DosingPlan- Endogenous
≤ 3x LoD CT/NGBlood7% v/v
Mucin*37.4 mg/mL
PBMCs$10^5$ cells/mL
InterferenceSamples-ExogenousConcentration/DosingPlan- Exogenous
Seminal Fluid25.1 mg/mL
Progesterone Cream3.9 mg/mL
Vagisil Anti Itch Cream3.9 mg/mL
Clotrimazole Vaginal Cream6.3 mg/mL
Preparation H HemorrhoidalCream6.9 mg/mL
Miconazole 37.1 mg/mL
Monistat 17.8 mg/mL
Abreva Cold Sore Cream4.1 mg/mL
Vagisil Moisturizer2.6 mg/mL
Replens Moisturizer3.1 mg/mL
KY Jelly Personal Lubricant9.4 mg/mL
Yeast Gard Douche34.9 mg/mL
VCF Contraceptive Gel0.25 mg/mL

{26}------------------------------------------------

Summer's Eve MedicatedDouche42.2 mg/mL
----------------------------------------------

*Mucin dosed by swab from a 0.8% stock

No interference was observed with substances evaluated at the concentrations listed above (i.e., all positive replicates tested produced positive results and all negative replicates tested produced negative results).

Carryover Contamination

Carryover was assessed in a two-part study and on the NeuMoDx 288 Molecular System and NeuMoDx 96 Molecular System separately. The first part of the study involved the processing of high positive CT/NG samples (pooled negative urine and neat transport medium at 106 EB/mL CT and 106 cells/mL NG) alternated with negative samples in a checkerboard arrangement. Next, full runs of high positive samples were immediately proceeded with full runs of negative samples to evaluate contamination between runs. Across both the NeuMoDx 288 Molecular System and NeuMoDx 96 Molecular Systems, a total of 72 high positive and 72 negative samples were tested for each matrix in the second part of the study. The study included 4 runs (2 alternating checkerboard, 1 positive followed by a negative run). No contamination was observed.

Assay Cut-Off

Assay results from each test are determined by a cut-off based on the end point ratio (EPR), end point signal (EP), and cycle threshold (Ct). A test may be negative, positive, indeterminate, no result, or unresolved as determined by these measurements for the detection of CT and NG DNA. Table 23 and Table 24 below describe the criteria associated with each possible assay result for swab and urine specimens, respectively,

ResultTarget (CT)Target (NG)Process Control(SPC1)Interpretation
PositiveAMPLIFIED[25 < Ct ≤42 AND EP≥500]OR[Ct ≤25 AND EP≥500 AND EPR>1.3]N/AN/ACT/NG DNAdetected**
N/AAMPLIFIED[25 < Ct ≤42 AND EP≥900]OR[Ct ≤25 AND EP≥900 AND EPR>1.3]N/ACT/NG DNAdetected**

Table 23: Processing and Cutoff Criteria (ADF CTNG 2.11.0) for Swab Workflow

{27}------------------------------------------------

ResultTarget (CT)Target (NG)Process Control(SPC1)Interpretation
NegativeNOT AMPLIFIEDN/AOR[ $25 < Ct ≤ 42$ AND EP$< 500$ ]OR[ $Ct ≤ 25$ AND EPR$≤ 1.3$ ]OR[ $Ct > 42$ ]NOT AMPLIFIEDN/AOR[ $25 < Ct ≤ 42$ AND EP$< 900$ ]OR[ $Ct ≤ 25$ AND EPR$≤ 1.3$ ]OR[ $Ct > 42$ ]AMPLIFIED[ $30 ≤ Ct ≤ 37$ AND$EP ≥ 1000$ ]CT/NG DNA notdetected
IND/NRNOT AMPLIFIED/System Errors NotedAll target results wereinvalid; retest sample*
UNRNOT AMPLIFIED/No System Errors NotedAll target results wereinvalid; retest sample*

*The System is equipped with automatic Rerun/Repeat capability that the end user can choose to use to ensure that an IND/UNR result is automatically reprocessed to minimize delays in result reporting.

** A re-test may be performed if desired in the event of only CT or NG target being amplified.

ResultTarget (CT)Target (NG)Process Control(SPC1)Interpretation
PositiveAMPLIFIED[25< Ct ≤42 AND EP≥700] OR[Ct ≤25 AND EP≥700 AND EPR>1.3]N/AN/ACT/NG DNAdetected**
N/AAMPLIFIED[25< Ct ≤42 AND EP≥1000] OR[Ct ≤25 AND EP≥1000 AND EPR>1.3]N/ACT/NG DNAdetected**
NegativeNOT AMPLIFIEDN/AOR[25< Ct ≤42 AND EP<700]OR[Ct ≤25 AND EPR≤1.3]OR[Ct>42]NOT AMPLIFIEDN/AOR[25< Ct ≤42 AND EP<1000]OR[Ct ≤25 AND EPR≤1.3]OR[Ct>42]AMPLIFIED[29≤Ct≤35 ANDEP ≥2000]CT/NG DNA notdetected

Table 24: Processing and Cutoff Criteria (ADF CTNG 2.11.0) for Urine Workflow

{28}------------------------------------------------

IND/NRNOT AMPLIFIED/System Errors NotedAll target results wereinvalid; retest sample*
UNRNOT AMPLIFIED/No System Errors NotedAll target results wereinvalid; retest sample*

*The System is equipped with automatic Rerun/Repeat capability that the end user can choose to use to ensure that an IND/UNR result is automatically reprocessed to minimize delays in result reporting.

** A re-test may be performed if desired in the event of only CT or NG target being amplified.

Method Comparison with Predicate Device

The comparison studies were conducted in the clinical study with prospectively collected samples (see the Clinical Study section above).

Matrix Comparison

A matrix equivalency study was conducted to demonstrate the equivalence of samples collected in neat BD UVT used in analytical testing to samples collected in clinical negative vaginal swab matrix (collected in BD UVT) for use with the NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0. Performance of each matrix was assessed in parallel using moderate positive, low positive, and negative samples. Moderate positive samples were contrived to 5x Limit of Detection (LoD) and low positive samples were contrived to 2x LoD, as determined by selecting the target level that reached ≥95% positivity during Probit analysis portion of the Limit of Detection testing.

Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) targets were dosed together in positive samples. Negative samples consisted of only the matrix being evaluated. Each matrix was tested in replicates of n=10 at 5x LoD and n=30 at 2x LoD. Ten replicates were tested in each matrix lacking both analytes, in neat BD UVT and clinical negative vaginal swab matrix (collected in BD UVT).

The 5x LoD and 2x LoD level produced rates of 100% positivity in both matrices for the CT and NG targets. Negative samples in both matrices resulted in no amplification of the CT or NG targets , with valid negative results achieved at a rate of 100%. These results demonstrated matrix equivalency for the purposes of the analytical studies conducted within this submission.

Clinical Cutoff Not Applicable.

Expected Values/Reference Range

A summary of the positivity rates of CT and NG, by specimen collection site and specimen type, as determined by the CT/NG Assay 2.0 on the NeuMoDx 96 Molecular System and NeuMoDx 288 Molecular System from a multi-center clinical study is shown in Table 25. The positivity rates shown below include all cases.

{29}------------------------------------------------

Table 25: Positivity Rates for CT and NG Infections by the NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0, by Specimen Collection Site

SpecimenCollectionSiteNumberSpecimenTypeN (CT)Number ofResultsPositivity CT(%)N (NG)Number ofResultsPositivity NG(%)
1SCVS2169.72%2164.17%
Female Urine2138.92%2134.23%
Male Urine17515.43%17417.24%
Total60411.09%6037.96%
2SCVS911.11%90.00%
Female Urine90.00%90.00%
Male Urine385.26%3810.53%
Total565.36%567.14%
3SCVS853.53%852.35%
Female Urine853.53%852.35%
Male UrineN/EN/EN/EN/E
Total1703.53%1702.35%
4SCVS4877.19%4873.70%
Female Urine4855.98%4853.30%
Male Urine23311.59%2337.30%
Total12057.55%12054.23%
5SCVS1182.54%1181.69%
Female Urine1172.56%1171.71%
Male Urine7611.84%769.21%
Total3114.82%3113.54%
6SCVS362.78%360.00%
Female Urine352.86%350.00%
Male Urine25910.04%2597.34%
Total3308.48%3305.76%
7SCVS2298.73%2293.06%
Female Urine2289.21%2273.08%
Male Urine22019.55%2204.55%
Total67712.41%6763.55%
SpecimenCollectionSiteNumberSpecimenTypeN (CT)Number ofResultsPositivity CT(%)N (NG)Number ofResultsPositivity NG(%)
8SCVS1675.99%1671.80%
Female Urine1656.06%1651.82%
Male Urine12016.67%1201.67%
Total4528.85%4521.77%
9SCVS3400.88%3401.18%
Female Urine3400.59%3400.88%
Male Urine2362.12%2360.42%
Total9161.09%9160.87%
10SCVS2174.61%2170.46%
Female Urine2194.57%2190.46%
Male Urine13113.74%1311.53%
Total5676.70%5670.71%
11SCVS90.00%90.00%
Female Urine90.00%90.00%
Male Urine873.45%870.00%
Total1052.86%1050.00%
12SCVS137.69%130.00%
Female Urine137.69%130.00%
Male Urine2213.64%224.55%
Total4810.42%482.08%
13SCVS10.00%10.00%
Female Urine10.00%10.00%
Male Urine355.71%350.00%
Total375.41%370.00%
14SCVS892.25%890.00%
Female Urine881.14%880.00%
Male Urine672.99%671.49%
Total2442.05%2440.41%
All SitesSCVS20165.46%20162.28%
Female Urine20074.98%20062.14%
Male Urine10057.16%10052.99%
Total50285.84%50272.47%
SpecimenCollectionSiteNumberSpecimenTypeN (CT)Number ofResultsPositivity CT(%)N (NG)Number ofResultsPositivity NG(%)
Male Urine169911.01%16985.54%
Total57226.94%57203.20%

{30}------------------------------------------------

{31}------------------------------------------------

N based on valid NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 results

SCVS = Self-Collected Vaginal Swab

N/E = Site did not enroll any subjects in this category as the site was a gynecology clinic.

Specimen Identification

By hand-held barcode reader or automated barcode reader and positional checks.

Specimen Sampling and Handling

Fully automated.

Calibration

Not applicable.

Quality Control

In addition to user-defined controls chosen and validated by the user, the NeuMoDx Molecular System contains process controls that employ both hardware and software components. The process controls include, but are not limited to:

  • Verification that the sequence of assay processing steps is correct for each reaction.
  • Verification that the reaction incubation times and temperatures are correct. ●
  • Verification that reagents and fluids are appropriately dispensed.

Conclusions

The NeuMoDx CT/NG Assay 2.0 is substantially equivalent to the legally marketed Hologic, Inc. Aptima Combo 2 Assay.

§ 866.3393 Device to detect nucleic acids from non-viral microorganism(s) causing sexually transmitted infections and associated resistance marker(s).

(a)
Identification. A device to detect nucleic acids from non-viral microorganism(s) causing sexually transmitted infections and associated resistance marker(s) is an in vitro diagnostic device intended for the detection and identification of nucleic acids from non-viral microorganism(s) and their associated resistance markers in clinical specimens collected from patients suspected of sexually transmitted infections. The device is intended to aid in the diagnosis of non-viral sexually transmitted infections in conjunction with other clinical and laboratory data. These devices do not provide confirmation of antibiotic susceptibility since mechanisms of resistance may exist that are not detected by the device.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The special controls for this device are:(1) The intended use for the labeling required under § 809.10 of this chapter must include a detailed description of targets the device detects, the results provided to the user, the clinical indications appropriate for test use, and the specific population(s) for which the device is intended.
(2) Any sample collection device used must be FDA-cleared, -approved, or -classified as 510(k) exempt (standalone or as part of a test system) for the collection of specimen types claimed by this device; alternatively, the sample collection device must be cleared in a premarket submission as a part of this device.
(3) The labeling required under § 809.10(b) of this chapter must include:
(i) A detailed device description, including reagents, instruments, ancillary materials, all control elements, and a detailed explanation of the methodology, including all pre-analytical methods for processing of specimens;
(ii) Detailed discussion of the performance characteristics of the device for all claimed specimen types based on analytical studies, including Limit of Detection, inclusivity, cross-reactivity, interfering substances, competitive inhibition, carryover/cross contamination, specimen stability, within lab precision, and reproducibility, as appropriate;
(iii) Detailed descriptions of the test procedure, the interpretation of test results for clinical specimens, and acceptance criteria for any quality control testing;
(iv) Limiting statements indicating that:
(A) A negative test result does not preclude the possibility of infection;
(B) The test results should be interpreted in conjunction with other clinical and laboratory data available to the clinician;
(C) Reliable results are dependent on adequate specimen collection, transport, storage, and processing. Failure to observe proper procedures in any one of these steps can lead to incorrect results; and
(D) If appropriate (
e.g., recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, by current well-accepted clinical guidelines, or by published peer reviewed research), that the clinical performance is inferior in a specific clinical subpopulation or for a specific claimed specimen type; and(v) If the device is intended to detect antimicrobial resistance markers, limiting statements, as appropriate, indicating that:
(A) Negative results for claimed resistance markers do not indicate susceptibility of detected microorganisms, as resistance markers not measured by the assay or other potential mechanisms of antibiotic resistance may be present;
(B) Detection of resistance markers cannot be definitively linked to specific microorganisms and the source of a detected resistance marker may be an organism not detected by the assay, including colonizing flora;
(C) Detection of antibiotic resistance markers may not correlate with phenotypic gene expression; and
(D) Therapeutic failure or success cannot be determined based on the assay results, since nucleic acid may persist following appropriate antimicrobial therapy.
(4) Design verification and validation must include:
(i) Detailed device description documentation, including methodology from obtaining sample to result, design of primer/probe sequences, rationale for target sequence selection, and computational path from collected raw data to reported result (
e.g., how collected raw signals are converted into a reported result).(ii) Detailed documentation of analytical studies, including, Limit of Detection, inclusivity, cross-reactivity, microbial interference, interfering substances, competitive inhibition, carryover/cross contamination, specimen stability, within lab precision, and reproducibility, as appropriate.
(iii) Detailed documentation and performance results from a clinical study that includes prospective (sequential) samples for each claimed specimen type and, when determined to be appropriate by FDA, additional characterized clinical samples. The study must be performed on a study population consistent with the intended use population and compare the device performance to results obtained from FDA accepted comparator methods. Documentation from the clinical studies must include the clinical study protocol (including a predefined statistical analysis plan) study report, testing results, and results of all statistical analyses.
(iv) A detailed description of the impact of any software, including software applications and hardware-based devices that incorporate software, on the device's functions.