K Number
K223626
Device Name
Niti-S Biliary Speed D Stent
Date Cleared
2023-05-26

(172 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
876.5010
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Niti-S Biliary Speed D Stent is indicated for the palliation of malignant strictures in the biliary tree.
Device Description
The Niti-S Biliary Speed D Stent consists of an implantable metallic stent and a disposable, flexible Stent Delivery System for placement of the stent is a flexible and expandable tubular device made of Nitinol wire. Two Nitinol wires are woven in a hook-type design. The stent design is identical to the predicate device cleared in K073667. The Stent Delivery System is a disposable system for the delivery and deployment of the stent at the target position.
More Information

K073667 – Taewoong Medical Niti-S Biliary Stent

Not Found

No
The summary describes a mechanical stent and delivery system with no mention of AI/ML components or functions.

Yes
The device is a stent used for palliation of malignant strictures, which is a therapeutic intervention.

No

The device is a stent used for palliation of malignant strictures, not for diagnosing conditions.

No

The device description clearly states it consists of an implantable metallic stent and a disposable, flexible Stent Delivery System, which are hardware components.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is for the palliation of malignant strictures in the biliary tree. This is a therapeutic intervention performed within the body.
  • Device Description: The device is an implantable metallic stent and a delivery system. These are physical devices used for treatment, not for testing samples outside the body.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: There is no mention of analyzing samples (blood, urine, tissue, etc.), using reagents, or providing diagnostic information based on laboratory testing.

IVD devices are used to examine specimens derived from the human body to provide information for diagnostic, monitoring, or compatibility purposes. This device is a therapeutic implant.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Niti-S Biliary Speed D Stent is indicated for the palliation of malignant strictures in the biliary tree.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

FGE

Device Description

The Niti-S Biliary Speed D Stent consists of an implantable metallic stent and a disposable, flexible Stent Delivery System for placement of the stent is a flexible and expandable tubular device made of Nitinol wire. Two Nitinol wires are woven in a hook-type design. The stent design is identical to the predicate device cleared in K073667.

The Stent Delivery System is a disposable system for the delivery and deployment of the stent at the target position.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

biliary tree

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

The following non-clinical bench testing was performed to evaluate the Niti-S Biliary Speed D Stent:
Sterilization: The device is sterilized using traditional ethylene oxide. Parameters: Ethylene oxide sterilization, Half-cycle method using ISO 11135:2014, Sterility Assurance Level 10-6.
Shelf Life and Shipping: ASTM 1980-21, Standard Guide For Accelerated Aging Of Sterile Barrier Systems . And Medical Devices; ASTM D4169-16, Standard Practice For Performance Testing Of Shipping Containers And Systems.
Biocompatibility Testing: Identical stent material to predicate (K073667), so existing biocompatibility data applied. SDS material not identical, so additional testing was conducted in accordance with ISO 10993 series: ISO 10993-5:2009 Cytotoxicity and ISO 10993-10:2010 Irritation and skin sensitization.
Electrical safety and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC): Not applicable (no electric components, emissions, or energy use).
Software Verification and Validation Testing: Not applicable (no software).
Bench Testing (Stent): Pitting Corrosion Potential, Galvanic Corrosion, Dimensional Verification, Foreshortening, Stent Integrity, Radial Compression Force, Radial Outward Force, Radiopacity, Magnetic Resonance (MR) Safety.
Bench Testing (Stent Delivery System (SDS)): Delivery, Deployment, Withdrawal, SDS Bond Strength, Crossing Profile.
Bench Testing (Packaged components): Shipping test.
Animal Testing: Not applicable.
Clinical Data: Not applicable.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K073667 – Taewoong Medical Niti-S Biliary Stent

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 876.5010 Biliary catheter and accessories.

(a)
Identification. A biliary catheter and accessories is a tubular flexible device used for temporary or prolonged drainage of the biliary tract, for splinting of the bile duct during healing, or for preventing stricture of the bile duct. This generic type of device may include a bile collecting bag that is attached to the biliary catheter by a connector and fastened to the patient with a strap.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The device, when it is a bile collecting bag or a surgical biliary catheter that does not include a balloon component, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 876.9.

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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The logo consists of two parts: the Department of Health & Human Services logo on the left and the FDA logo on the right. The FDA logo features the letters 'FDA' in a blue square, followed by the words 'U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION' in blue text.

May 26, 2023

Taewoong Medical Co., Ltd % Matthew Krueger Senior Consultant Biologics Consulting Group. Inc. 100 Daingerfield Road, Suite 400 Alexandria, VA 23314

Re: K223626

Trade/Device Name: Niti-S Biliary Speed D Stent Regulation Number: 21 CFR 876.5010 Regulation Name: Biliary catheter and accessories Regulatory Class: II Product Code: FGE Dated: April 24, 2023 Received: April 25, 2023

Dear Matthew Krueger:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act and the limitations described below. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at

https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

The OHT3: Office of GastroRenal, ObGyn, General Hospital and Urology Devices has determined that there is a reasonable likelihood that this device will be used for an intended use not identified in the proposed labeling and that such use could cause harm. Therefore, in accordance with Section 513(i)(1)(E) of the Act. the following limitation must appear in the Warnings section of the device's labeling:

1

K223626 - Matthew Krueger

  1. The safety and effectiveness of this device for use in the vascular system has not been established.

Furthermore, the indication for biliary use must be prominently displayed in all labeling, including pouch box, and carton labels, instructions for use, and other promotional materials, in close proximity to the trade name, of a similar point size, and in bold print.

Please note that the above labeling limitations are required by Section 513(i)(1)(E) of the Act. Therefore, a new 510(k) is required before these limitations are modified in any way or removed from the device's labeling.

The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and permits your device to proceed to the market. This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification if the limitation statement described above is added to your labeling.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

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For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE(@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Courtney H. Lias -S

Courtney H. Lias, Ph.D. Office Director OHT3: Office of GastroRenal, ObGyn, General Hospital and Urology Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K223626

Device Name Niti-S Biliary Speed D Stent

Indications for Use (Describe)

The Niti-S Biliary Speed D Stent is indicated for the palliation of malignant strictures in the biliary tree.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

| Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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In accordance with 21 CFR 807.87(h) and (21 CFR 807.92), the 510(k) Summary for the Niti-S Biliary Speed D Stent is provided below.

SUBMITTER 1.

| Applicant: | Taewoong Medical Co., Ltd.
14 Gojeong-ro, Wolgot-myeon, Gimpo-si, Gyeonggi-
do, Korea, 10022
TEL: +82-31-996-0641
FAX: +82-31-996-0645 |
|---------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Contact: | Matthew Krueger
Senior Consultant, Medical Devices
Biologics Consulting Group, Inc.
Phone: (571) 777-9505
Email: mkrueger@biologicsconsulting.com |
| Submission Correspondent: | Matthew Krueger
Senior Consultant, Medical Devices
Biologics Consulting Group, Inc.
Phone: (571) 777-9505
Email: mkrueger@biologicsconsulting.com |
| Date Prepared: | May 22, 2023 |

2. DEVICE

Niti-S Biliary Speed D Stent Device Trade Name: Device Common Name: Biliary catheter and accessories Classification Name 21 CFR 876.5010, Biliary Catheter & Accessories Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: FGE

3. PREDICATE DEVICE

K073667 – Taewoong Medical Niti-S Biliary Stent Predicate Device:

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DEVICE DESCRIPTION 4.

The Niti-S Biliary Speed D Stent consists of an implantable metallic stent and a disposable, flexible Stent Delivery System for placement of the stent is a flexible and expandable tubular device made of Nitinol wire. Two Nitinol wires are woven in a hook-type design. The stent design is identical to the predicate device cleared in K073667.

The Stent Delivery System is a disposable system for the delivery and deployment of the stent at the target position.

5. INDICATIONS FOR USE

The Niti-S Biliary Speed D Stent is indicated for the palliation of malignant strictures in the biliary tree.

SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE 6.

Comparison of Indications

Predicate Device Indications for Use

Indicated for the palliation of malignant strictures in the biliary tree.

Subject Device Indications for Use

Indicated for the palliation of malignant strictures in the biliary tree.

Discussion of Similarities and Differences

The Indications for Use of the predicate and subject devices are identical.

Technological Comparisons

The table below compares the key technological feature of the subject devices to the predicate device (K073667 - Taewoong Medical Niti-S Biliary Stent).

Table 1:Technological Comparison
------------------------------------
CharacteristicSubject DevicePredicate Device
510(k) numberTBDK073667
Trade/Device NameNiti-S Biliary Speed D StentNiti-S Biliary Stent
ManufacturerTaewoong Medical Co., Ltd.Taewoong Medical Co., Ltd.
Regulation Number21 CFR 876.501021 CFR 876.5010
Indication for use statementThe Niti-S Biliary Speed D Stent is indicated for the palliation of malignant strictures in the biliary tree.The Niti-S Biliary Stent is indicated for the palliation of malignant strictures in the biliary tree.
CharacteristicSubject DevicePredicate Device
Expansion methodThe stent is loaded into the distal part
of the delivery device, and expanded
in the body by pulling the outer sheath
of the delivery device.The stent is loaded into the distal part
of the delivery device, and expanded
in the body by pulling the outer sheath
of the delivery device.
Method of introductionEndoscopicEndoscopic, Percutaneous
SterilityEO SterilizationEO Sterilization
Stent materialNitinol, Pt/Ir, STS316LNitinol, Pt/Ir, STS316L
Stent lengths40 mm, 50 mm, 60 mm, 70 mm, 80
mm, 90 mm, 100 mm, 120 mm40 mm, 50 mm, 60 mm, 70 mm, 80
mm, 90 mm, 100 mm, 120 mm
Stent diameters8 mm, 10 mm8 mm, 10 mm
Stent geometry- Hook shape
  • Straight ends
  • 10 radiopaque markers | - Hook shape
  • Straight ends
  • 10 radiopaque markers |
    | Stent photo | Image: Stent photo of subject device | Image: Stent photo of predicate device |
    | Hook Structure | Image: Hook structure of subject device | Image: Hook structure of predicate device |
    | Cross Structure | Image: Cross structure of subject device | Image: Cross structure of predicate device |
    | Cell width | App. 2.57 mm | App. 2.57 mm |
    | Cell height | App. 2.02 mm | App. 2.02 mm |
    | Overall Cell area | App. 2.60 mm² | App. 2.60 mm² |
    | Delivery system photo | Image: Delivery system photo of subject device | Image: Delivery system photo of predicate device |
    | Characteristic | Subject Device | Predicate Device |
    | Delivery system material | PC/ABS, STS304, PTFE, PEBAX,
    Nylon, Tungsten, Pad printing ink, etc. | PC/ABS, STS304, PTFE, PEBAX,
    Nylon, Tungsten, etc. |
    | Delivery system length | 180 cm (Endoscopic) | 180 cm (Endoscopic),
    50 cm (Percutaneous) |
    | Delivery system profile | 8.5 Fr (2.8 mm) | 8 Fr (2.7 mm) |
    | Guidewire (in inches) | 0.035 | 0.035 |

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PERFORMANCE DATA 7.

Sterilitv

The Niti-S Biliary Speed D Stent and stent delivery system (SDS) is provided as a sterile device sterilized using traditional ethylene oxide.

Table 2: Sterilization Cycle Parameters

ParameterLevels
Sterilization MethodEthylene oxide
Sterility validation methodHalf-cycle method using ISO 11135:2014
Sterility Assurance Level10-6

Shelf Life and Shipping

Taewoong Medical performed the following shelf life and shipping testing to evaluate the Niti-S Biliary Speed D Stent.

The following tests were performed:

  • ASTM 1980-21, Standard Guide For Accelerated Aging Of Sterile Barrier Systems . And Medical Devices
  • ASTM D4169-16, Standard Practice For Performance Testing Of Shipping ● Containers And Systems

Biocompatibility Testing

The stent material of the subject device is identical to the Niti-S Biliary Stent cleared in K073667 including the formulation, processing and sterilization, and no other chemicals have been added (e.g., plasticizers, fillers, additives, cleaning agents, mold release agents).

The SDS material of the subject device is not identical to the Niti-S Biliary Stent cleared in K073667. Therefore, additional biocompatibility testing for the Stent Delivery System of the subject device was conducted in accordance with the ISO 10993 series to establish substantial equivalence.

The following testing was done:

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  • ISO 10993-5:2009 Cytotoxicity .
  • ISO 10993-10:2010 Irritation and skin sensitization ●

Electrical safety and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)

Not applicable. The subject device contains no electric components, generates no electrical emissions, and uses no electrical energy of any type.

Software Verification and Validation Testing

Not applicable. The subject device contains no software of any type.

Bench Testing

Taewoong Medical performed the following non-clinical bench testing to evaluate the Niti-S Biliary Speed D Stent. Test samples were obtained from different manufacturing lots for all tests.

The following tests were performed on the stent:

  • Pitting Corrosion Potential, ●
  • Galvanic Corrosion, ●
  • Dimensional Verification, ●
  • . Foreshortening,
  • . Stent Integrity,
  • Radial Compression Force, ●
  • Radial Outward Force, ●
  • Radiopacity. ●
  • Magnetic Resonance (MR) Safety ●

The following tests were performed on the Stent Delivery System (SDS):

  • Delivery, ●
  • Deployment, ●
  • Withdrawal, ●
  • SDS Bond Strength, ●
  • . Crossing Profile

The following test was performed on the packaged components:

  • Shipping test

Animal Testing

Not applicable. Animal studies are not necessary to establish the substantial equivalence of this device.

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Clinical Data

Not applicable. Clinical studies are not necessary to establish the substantial equivalence of this device.

8. CONCLUSION

Based on the detailed comparison between the predicate device and the subject device, the performance testing, and conformance with applicable standards, the Niti-S Biliary Speed D Stent can be found substantially equivalent to the predicate device.