K Number
K222786
Date Cleared
2023-08-25

(344 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.1250
Panel
NE
Reference & Predicate Devices
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

072 Aspiration Catheter: As part of the 072 Aspiration System, the 072 Aspiration Catheter with a compatible suction pump is indicated for use in the revascularization of patients with acute ischemic stroke secondary to intracranial large vessel occlusive disease (within the internal carotid, middle cerebral - M1 and M2 segments, basilar, and vertebral arteries) within 8 hours of symptom onset. Patients who are ineligible for intravenous tissue plasminogen activator (IV t-PA therapy are candidates for treatment.

Aspiration Tubing: As part of the 072 Aspiration System, the Aspiration Tubing is intended to connect the 072 Aspiration Catheter to a compatible suction pump.

Device Description

The 072 Aspiration Catheter is a single lumen, variable stiffness catheter. The catheter has a hydrophilic coating to reduce friction during use. The catheter includes radiopaque markers on the distal end for angiographic visualization and a Luer hub on the proximal end allowing attachments for flushing and aspiration. The Delivery Tool is an optional accessory for use with the 072 Aspiration Catheter and should be removed prior to aspiration. The 072 Aspiration Catheter, Delivery Tool. Rotating Hemostasis Valve, and Flow Switch are included in the package. The Aspiration Tubing is provided in a separate package. For the aspiration source, the 072 Aspiration Catheter is used in conjunction with a compatible suction pump with prespecified performance parameters that is connected using the Aspiration Tubing.

AI/ML Overview

Here's a breakdown of the acceptance criteria and study information for the Q'Apel Medical, Inc. 072 Aspiration System, based on the provided document:


1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

The acceptance criteria are generally phrased as meeting "predetermined acceptance criteria" or specific ISO standards. The reported device performance for all bench tests and animal studies is "Pass," indicating that all samples met the defined criteria.

Note: For bench tests, specific numerical acceptance criteria are not detailed in the provided summary, only the general statement that "All samples met the predetermined acceptance criteria." For biocompatibility, the specific numerical acceptance criteria are listed.

Test CategoryAcceptance Criteria (as stated)Reported Device Performance
Bench Testing
Visual Surface RequirementDevice meets visual surface requirements.Pass
Packaging Visual InspectionPackaging meets visual inspection.Pass
Dimensional/Visual InspectionDevice dimensions conform to specifications.Pass
Liquid Leakage Under PressureCatheter joint strength meets freedom from leakage requirements of ISO 10555-1:2013, Annex C.Pass
Hub Aspiration Air LeakageDevice passes hub aspiration air leakage test of ISO 10555-1:2013, Annex D.Pass
Simulated UseEffectiveness of device at retrieval of soft and firm clots and mechanical integrity after multiple passes.Pass
Flex FatigueMeets minimum value per specification for multiple passes in the simulated use model.Pass
Track and Advance ForceTest specimens meet track and advance force criteria.Pass
Tip DeflectionTest specimens meet tip deflection forces criteria and compare favorably to predicate catheters.Pass
TorqueNumber of revolutions to failure of the Catheter in simulated anatomy meets criteria.Pass
Tip Elongation and CompressionTest specimens meet tip elongation and compression criteria.Pass
Peak TensileTensile strength of catheter sections and bonds meets criteria after simulated use.Pass
Particulates, Coating IntegrityIntegrity of hydrophilic coating evaluated after multiple insertion/withdrawal cycles, and particulates measured during simulated use compared to reference device, meet criteria.Pass
Flow RateFlow rate through a catheter meets ISO 10555-1, Annex E.Pass
Aspiration Flow RateAspiration flow rate through the aspiration catheter meets criteria when connected to a constant vacuum source.Pass
Kink ResistanceTest specimen segments formed into a defined bend diameter meet kink resistance criteria.Pass
Corrosion ResistanceNo visible corrosion immediately after Corrosion Testing procedure based on ISO 10555-1, Annex A.Pass
RadiopacityMarker band is fluoroscopically visible.Pass
Burst Pressure-StaticTested per ISO 10555-1:2013, Annex F, after simulated use, meets criteria.Pass
Burst Pressure-DynamicMinimum value per specification.Pass
Connectors for IntravascularHubs tested per ISO 80369-7.Pass
Lumen CollapseAspiration Catheter samples meet lumen patency under maximum applied vacuum pressures.Pass
Manual Syringe Injection Peak PressureMeasure peak pressure during manual injection of contrast media with a syringe, meets criteria.Pass
Aspiration Tubing Bench Testing
Dimensional/Visual InspectionAspiration Tubing meets all dimensional and visual specifications.Pass
Tensile StrengthAspiration Tubing meets existing tensile strength specifications.Pass
Simulated Use TestAspiration Tubing passes testing specified in the simulated use test protocol.Pass
Resistance to Collapse and Leakage at Maximum Aspiration PressuresAspiration Tubing resistance to collapse at maximum aspiration pressure meets testing specified in the test protocol and does not show signs of leakage at maximum aspiration pressure.Pass
Flow Switch Functionality TestingFlow Control Switch completely and immediately stops fluid flow after a specified number of ON/OFF cycles.Pass
Biocompatibility Testing (072 Aspiration Catheter and Delivery Tool)
Cytotoxicity - MEM ElutionThe achievement of a numerical grade greater than 2 is considered a cytotoxic effect. (Implicit acceptance: numerical grade ≤ 2)Non-cytotoxic
SensitizationMagnusson and Kligman grades of 1 or greater in the test group generally indicate sensitization, provided grades of less than 1 are seen in control animals. If grades of 1 or greater are noted in control animals, then the reactions of test animals which exceed the most severe reaction in control animals are presumed to be due to sensitization. (Implicit acceptance: no statistically significant sensitization compared to control)Non-sensitizing
Irritation: Intracutaneous ReactivityThe requirements of the test were met if the final test article score was ≤ 1.0.Non-irritating
Acute Systemic ToxicityIf using five animals per group, the test article meets the requirement of the test if: 1. Two or more animals from the test group die. 2. Animal behavior, such as convulsions or prostration, occurs in two or more animals from the test group. 3. A final (end of study) body weight loss > 10% occurs in three or more animals from the test group. (Implicit acceptance: none of these conditions occurred)Non-toxic
Material Mediated PyrogenicityThe requirements of the test were met if no rabbit showed an individual rise in temperature of 0.5 °C or more above its respective baseline temperature throughout the duration of the test.Non-pyrogenic
ASTM Hemolysis- DirectThe positive control's mean hemolytic index above the negative control must be ≥ 5% for the direct method. The negative control must display a mean hemolytic index of

§ 870.1250 Percutaneous catheter.

(a)
Identification. A percutaneous catheter is a device that is introduced into a vein or artery through the skin using a dilator and a sheath (introducer) or guide wire.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).