(137 days)
miha bodytec II is a device which performs electronic muscle stimulation based on EMS technology. The device is specifically designed as an addition to other sports and for training muscles.
miha bodytec II is intended to stimulate muscles in order to improve or facilitate muscle performance. In addition it is indicated for the following conditions:
- Re-educating muscles
- Relaxation of muscle spasm
- Retarding or preventing disuse muscle atrophy
The miha bodytec II electrical impulses allow the triggering of action potentials on motoneurons of motor nerves (excitations). These excitations of motoneurons are transmitted to the muscle fibers via the motor endplate where they generate mechanical muscle fiber responses that correspond to muscle work. Depending on the parameters of the electrical impulses (pulse frequency, duration of contraction, duration of rest, total session duration), different types of muscle work can be imposed on the stimulated muscles.
miha bodytec II may only be used by persons above the age of 21.
miha bodytec II is a transcutaneous electrical muscle stimulation (EMS) device which stimulates motor nerves by means of electrical impulses transmitted by electrodes. These excitations of motor nerves are transmitted to the muscle fibers where they stimulate a muscular response. Depending on the parameters of the electrical impulses (pulse frequency, pulse duration, pulse width, pulse rise, pause time, total session duration), different types of muscle work can be imposed on the stimulated muscles.
miha Bodytec II consists of a control unit mounted on a stand for the selection of programs, setting the parameters and starting/stopping the device, the i-body® electrode vest for applying electrodes to the upper body, i-body® straps for applying electrodes to the arm and legs and the i-body® belt for applying electrodes to the buttocks.
The device encompasses the following variants:
- "Miha bodytec II" control unit connected to the electrodes via cable
- "Miha bodytec II" control unit connected via Bluetooth through the "i-body connect wireless" device"
- "Miha bodytec m.ove" control unit for mobile use connected via Bluetooth through the "i-body connect wireless" device"
The "miha bodytec m.ove" is a lighter version of the "miha bodytec II" device. Almost all electrical components and circuit boards are identical. It shall mainly be used as a mobile solution either with "travel station m.ove" or with "work station m.ove" in medical facilities. It must be connected with the electrode system via the additional wireless stimulation equipment "i-body connect wireless" and has no cable connection.
The "travel station m.ove" is an equipment for the "miha bodytec m.ove" device (not for miha bodytec II) and is supposed to be used as a mobile solution for personal trainers all around the world. It will be used as a "bag" or "suitcase" where the device and the electrodes can be safely stored while travelling and will be used as a stand while the training with the customer is in progress. It has no electronics built in and is mainly made out of textiles, plastics and aluminum.
The "work station m.ove" is an additional equipment for the "miha bodytec m.ove" (not for miha bodytec II) and is supposed to be mainly used in hospitals, physiotherapy facilities and homes for the elderly. It will be used as a transport solution where the device and the electrodes can be safely stored while moving through the facilities and will be used as a stand while the training with the patient is in progress. It has no electronics built in and is mainly made out of wood, plastics and aluminum/steel.
The "i-body connect wireless" is a portable device, which is supposed to be worn at the patient's body. It has a built in stimulation circuit board and a Bluetooth receiver and produces the stimulation itself while the main device only acts as a remote control. This way a wireless training / treatment of the trainee / patient is possible. On the one hand, it is a mandatory equipment for the "miha bodytec m.ove" device due to the missing cable connection. On the other hand, it is an additional equipment for the "miha bodytec II" device, which can be used instead of the main connection cable. Through a corresponding software update, the second generation of the device (primary predicate device, K201975) can be changed into a third generation version (subject device, K221498), enabling the wireless functions of the device and thus compatibility with the i-body connect wireless.
miha bodytec II must be used in a professional setting incl. professional sport setting and stationary in closed rooms (clinics, hospitals, nursing homes, doctor's offices, physical therapists' private offices). The device must be operated by a trainer who has received a full training from the manufacturer. Before the training, the trainer selects the accessories in the correct size, applies the electrodes to the athlete/patient i.e. by wearing the electrode vest and connects the straps and belt via cable to the vest and via the "i-body connect wireless" device to the control unit. The trainer can choose between several training programs on the control unit for impulse familiarization basic/advanced, muscular endurance and body relax. The intensity can be adjusted by the trainer at the UI of the control unit separately for each channel. Complete body training which addresses all muscle groups is possible with up to 10 pairs of electrodes. Each athlete/patient receives an RFID transponder card for storing training results and individually adjusted programs. Once the training is started, the control unit generates and transmits the electrical signals wirelessly to the "i-body connect wireless" device and thus to the electrodes. miha bodytec II uses bipolar pulses and supplies all channels equally during all programs.
During pulse application, the trainer instructs the athlete/patient on specific exercises to perform. The training can be stopped anytime by pressing the multi-function / stop button.
This document is a 510(k) summary for the Miha Bodytec II, a powered muscle stimulator. It focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices rather than providing a detailed performance study with acceptance criteria in the typical sense of a clinical trial for diagnostic devices. Therefore, much of the requested information regarding sample sizes, expert ground truth, adjudication methods, and comparative effectiveness studies (MRMC) would not be found in this type of submission.
The "acceptance criteria" and "reported device performance" provided are primarily related to safety, electrical output specifications, and regulatory compliance, demonstrating that the device functions as intended within established safety limits and industry standards.
Here's a breakdown of the available information based on your request:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
This information is derived from the "Output Specifications" table (Table 2) and the "Performance Testing" section. Due to the nature of a 510(k) for a powered muscle stimulator, the "acceptance criteria" are generally compliance with international safety standards and performance within specified technical ranges, rather than clinical efficacy metrics like sensitivity or specificity.
| Characteristic | Acceptance Criteria (Implicit from Predicate & Standards) | Reported Device Performance |
|---|---|---|
| Waveform | Symmetric biphasic (matching predicate) | Symmetric biphasic |
| Shape | Rectangular (matching predicate) | Rectangular |
| Max Output Voltage | Within ranges comparable to predicate devices | miha bodytec II (cable): ≤ 74Vp @ 500Ω, ≤ 152Vp @ 2kΩ, ≤ 152Vp @ 10kΩ miha bodytec II (wireless): ≤ 76.2Vp @ 500 Ω, ≤ 111Vp @ 2 kΩ, ≤ 117Vp @ 10 kΩ miha bodytec m.ove: ≤ 76.2Vp @ 500 Ω, ≤ 111Vp @ 2 kΩ, ≤ 117Vp @ 10 kΩ |
| Max Output Current | Within ranges comparable to predicate devices | miha bodytec II (cable): < 148mAp @ 500Ω, < 76mAp @ 2kΩ, < 15 mAp @ 10kΩ miha bodytec II (wireless): < 152.4mAp @ 500 Ω, < 55.5mAp @ 2 kΩ, < 11.7mAp @ 10 kΩ miha bodytec m.ove: < 152.4mAp @ 500 Ω, < 55.5mAp @ 2 kΩ, < 11.7mAp @ 10 kΩ |
| Pulse Width | 50 - 400 µs (matching primary predicate) | 50 - 400 µs |
| Frequency (Hz) | Cable: 2 - 150 Hz (matching primary predicate) Wireless: 2 - 100 Hz | miha bodytec II (cable): 2 - 150 Hz miha bodytec II (wireless): 2 - 100 Hz miha bodytec m.ove: 2 - 100 Hz |
| Symmetrical Phases | Yes (matching predicate) | Yes |
| Phase Duration | 25 - 200 µs (matching primary predicate) | 25 - 200 µs |
| Maximum Phase Charge | Comparable to predicate devices | miha bodytec II (cable): <32 µC @ 500Ω miha bodytec II (wireless): < 30.48 µC @ 500Ω miha bodytec m.ove: < 30.48 µC @ 500Ω |
| Maximum Current Density | Comparable to predicate devices | miha bodytec II (cable): 0.64 mA/cm² @ 500Ω miha bodytec II (wireless): 0.42 mA/cm² @ 500 Ω miha bodytec m.ove: 0.42 mA/cm² @ 500 Ω |
| Maximum Power Density | Comparable to predicate devices | miha bodytec II (cable): 0.82 mW/cm² @ 500Ω miha bodytec II (wireless): 5.47 mW/cm² @ 500 Ω miha bodytec m.ove: 5.47 mW/cm² @ 500 Ω |
| Burst Mode | Contraction: 1 - 10 s, Relaxation: 0.0 - 10 s (matching primary predicate) | Contraction time: 1 - 10 s, Relaxation time: 0.0 - 10 s |
| Electrical Safety | Compliance with IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-2-10 | Tested according to and in compliance with recognized standards. |
| EMC | Compliance with IEC 60601-1-2 | Tested according to and in compliance with recognized standards. |
| Software Validation | Compliance with IEC 62304 and FDA guidance | Verified and validated; met software system requirements, full system validation including FDA "Guidance Document for Powered Muscle Stimulator 510(k)s" recommendations. |
| Usability Validation | Device meets intended use safely and effectively by specified users | Overall system validated to confirm safe and effective use. |
| Electrode Uniform Current | Uniform current distribution (dispersion testing) | Bench testing performed (4 batches, 8 lateral back, 1 upper back, 1 abdomen electrode per batch; 8 measure points per chest/back, 5 per abdomen). All tests successfully passed. |
| Electrode Shelf Life | 3-year storage demonstrated | Accelerated aging at 60°C for 10 weeks simulated for 3-year storage. 10 electrodes and 6 contact points tested. All tests successfully passed. |
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance
- Sample Size for Dispersion Testing: 4 batches of electrodes. From each batch, 8 lateral back-electrodes, 1 upper back-electrode, and 1 abdomen-electrode were selected. Specific numbers of measurement points were defined (8 points from each chest/lateral/upper back electrode, 5 points from each abdomen electrode).
- Sample Size for Shelf Life Testing: 10 electrodes and 6 contact points.
- Data Provenance: The nature of these tests (bench testing, climate chamber simulation) indicates they were conducted in a laboratory setting, likely in Germany, given the manufacturer's location. The tests are "retrospective" in the sense that they are conducted on manufactured components to verify design specifications, not on real-world patient data.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts
Not applicable for this type of submission. The tests performed are engineering and electrical measurements, and compliance with standards. Ground truth for device performance in this context is established by the specifications in the standards themselves and the measurable physical outputs and characteristics of the device.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
Not applicable. Adjudication methods like 2+1 or 3+1 are typically used in clinical studies or image-based diagnostic evaluations where interpretative differences between human readers need to be resolved. The tests described are objective physical and electrical measurements.
5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was Done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
Not applicable. This device is a powered muscle stimulator, not an AI-powered diagnostic tool, so an MRMC study is not relevant.
6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was Done
The "Performance Testing" section describes validation of the firmware and electrical output characteristics, which can be considered a form of standalone performance evaluation for the device's electrical functions. This involves oscilloscope tracings of output waveforms and other electrical/thermal tests. The term "algorithm only" is not appropriate as this is a hardware device.
7. The Type of Ground Truth Used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)
For the performance tests described:
- Electrical Safety and EMC: Ground truth is defined by the limits and methodologies specified in the cited international standards (e.g., IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-2-10).
- Software and System Validation: Ground truth is defined by the software system requirements document and the specifications in the "Guidance Document for Powered Muscle Stimulator 510(k)s" and IEC 62304.
- Bench Testing of Electrodes: Ground truth for uniform current distribution (dispersion) and electrical resistance for shelf life is based on the device's design specifications and the FDA's requirements for such tests.
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
Not applicable. This is not an AI/machine learning device that requires a training set in that context. The "software" refers to firmware for device control, validated through traditional software engineering processes.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
Not applicable, as there is no "training set" in the machine learning sense.
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October 7, 2022
Miha Bodytec GmbH Felix Schweigert QA/RA Manager Siemensstr. 1 Gersthofen. 86368 Germany
Re: K221498 Trade/Device Name: Miha Bodytec II Regulation Number: 21 CFR 890.5850 Regulation Name: Powered Muscle Stimulator Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: IPF
Dated: September 8, 2022 Received: September 8, 2022
Dear Felix Schweigert:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's
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requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Tushar Bansal, PhD Acting Assistant Director, Acute Injury Devices Team DHT5B: Division of Neuromodulation and Physical Medicine Devices OHT5: Office of Neurological and Physical Medicine Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known)
K221498
Device Name miha bodytec II
Indications for Use (Describe)
miha bodytec II is a device which performs electronic muscle stimulation based on EMS technology. The device is specifically designed as an addition to other sports and for training muscles.
miha bodytec II is intended to stimulate muscles in order to improve or facilitate muscle performance. In addition it is indicated for the following conditions:
- Re-educating muscles
- Relaxation of muscle spasm
- Retarding or preventing disuse muscle atrophy
The miha bodytec II electrical impulses allow the triggering of action potentials on motoneurons of motor nerves (excitations). These excitations of motoneurons are transmitted to the muscle fibers via the motor endplate where they generate mechanical muscle fiber responses that correspond to muscle work. Depending on the parameters of the electrical impulses (pulse frequency, duration of contraction, duration of rest, total session duration), different types of muscle work can be imposed on the stimulated muscles.
miha bodytec II may only be used by persons above the age of 21.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) [X] Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) [ ] Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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510(k) Summary for miha bodytec II
This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirement of 21 CFR 807.92
Sponsor
| Sponsor: | miha bodytec GmbHSiemensstr. 186368 GersthofenGermany |
|---|---|
| Contact Person: | Felix Schweigertfs@miha-bodytec.de+49 821 45 54 92 - 22 |
- Date Prepared: September 8, 2022
510(k) number: K221498
Device Name and Classification
- Proprietary Name: miha bodytec II
Common/Usual Name: Powered muscle stimulator
Classification Name: Stimulator, Muscle, Powered (21 CFR 890.5850, Product Code NGX and IPF)
Predicate Device
Predicate Device: Primary: miha bodytec II, K201975 Secondary: Katalyst Training System, K190966
Intended Use
miha bodytec II is a device which performs electronic muscle stimulation based on EMS technology. The device is specifically designed as an addition to other sports and for training muscles.
miha bodytec II is intended to stimulate muscles in order to improve or facilitate muscle performance. In addition it is indicated for the following conditions:
- Re-educating muscles
- Relaxation of muscle spasm
- Retarding or preventing disuse muscle atrophy
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The miha bodytec II electrical impulses allow the triggering of action potentials on motoneurons of motor nerves (excitations). These excitations of motoneurons are transmitted to the muscle fibers via the motor endplate where they generate mechanical muscle fiber responses that correspond to muscle work. Depending on the parameters of the electrical impulses (pulse frequency, duration of contraction, duration of rest, total session duration), different types of muscle work can be imposed on the stimulated muscles.
miha bodytec II may only be used by persons above the age of 21.
Device Description and Function
miha bodytec II is a transcutaneous electrical muscle stimulation (EMS) device which stimulates motor nerves by means of electrical impulses transmitted by electrodes. These excitations of motor nerves are transmitted to the muscle fibers where they stimulate a muscular response. Depending on the parameters of the electrical impulses (pulse frequency, pulse duration, pulse width, pulse rise, pause time, total session duration), different types of muscle work can be imposed on the stimulated muscles.
miha Bodytec II consists of a control unit mounted on a stand for the selection of programs, setting the parameters and starting/stopping the device, the i-body® electrode vest for applying electrodes to the upper body, i-body® straps for applying electrodes to the arm and legs and the i-body® belt for applying electrodes to the buttocks.
The device encompasses the following variants:
- "Miha bodytec II" control unit connected to the electrodes via cable ।
- । "Miha bodytec II" control unit connected via Bluetooth through the "i-body connect wireless" device"
- -"Miha bodytec m.ove" control unit for mobile use connected via Bluetooth through the "i-body connect wireless" device"
The "miha bodytec m.ove" is a lighter version of the "miha bodytec II" device. Almost all electrical components and circuit boards are identical. It shall mainly be used as a mobile solution either with "travel station m.ove" or with "work station m.ove" in medical facilities. It must be connected with the electrode system via the additional wireless stimulation equipment "i-body connect wireless" and has no cable connection.
The "travel station m.ove" is an equipment for the "miha bodytec m.ove" device (not for miha bodytec II) and is supposed to be used as a mobile solution for personal trainers all around the world. It will be used as a "bag" or "suitcase" where the device and the electrodes can be safely stored while travelling and will be used as a stand while the training with the customer is in progress. It has no electronics built in and is mainly made out of textiles, plastics and aluminum.
The "work station m.ove" is an additional equipment for the "miha bodytec m.ove" (not for miha bodytec II) and is supposed to be mainly used in hospitals, physiotherapy facilities and homes for the elderly. It will be used as a transport solution where the device and the electrodes can be safely stored while moving through the facilities and will be used as a stand while the training with the patient is in progress. It has no electronics built in and is mainly made out of wood, plastics and aluminum/steel.
The "i-body connect wireless" is a portable device, which is supposed to be worn at the patient's body. It has a built in stimulation circuit board and a Bluetooth receiver and produces the stimulation itself while
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the main device only acts as a remote control. This way a wireless training / treatment of the trainee / patient is possible. On the one hand, it is a mandatory equipment for the "miha bodytec m.ove" device due to the missing cable connection. On the other hand, it is an additional equipment for the "miha bodytec II" device, which can be used instead of the main connection cable. Through a corresponding software update, the second generation of the device (primary predicate device, K201975) can be changed into a third generation version (subject device, K221498), enabling the wireless functions of the device and thus compatibility with the i-body connect wireless.
miha bodytec II must be used in a professional setting incl. professional sport setting and stationary in closed rooms (clinics, hospitals, nursing homes, doctor's offices, physical therapists' private offices). The device must be operated by a trainer who has received a full training from the manufacturer. Before the training, the trainer selects the accessories in the correct size, applies the electrodes to the athlete/patient i.e. by wearing the electrode vest and connects the straps and belt via cable to the vest and via the "i-body connect wireless" device to the control unit. The trainer can choose between several training programs on the control unit for impulse familiarization basic/advanced, muscular endurance and body relax. The intensity can be adjusted by the trainer at the UI of the control unit separately for each channel. Complete body training which addresses all muscle groups is possible with up to 10 pairs of electrodes. Each athlete/patient receives an RFID transponder card for storing training results and individually adjusted programs. Once the training is started, the control unit generates and transmits the electrical signals wirelessly to the "i-body connect wireless" device and thus to the electrodes. miha bodytec II uses bipolar pulses and supplies all channels equally during all programs.
During pulse application, the trainer instructs the athlete/patient on specific exercises to perform. The training can be stopped anytime by pressing the multi-function / stop button.
| Characteristic | New Device | Primary predicate device | Secondary Predicate Device | Similar / Different |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 510(k) Number | K221498 | K201975 | K190966 | - |
| Device Name, Model | miha bodytec II (3rd generation) | miha bodytec II (2nd generation) | Katalyst Training System | - |
| Manufacturer | miha bodytec GmbH | miha bodytec GmbH | Katalyst Inc. | - |
| Regulation Number | 890.5850 | 890.5850 | 890.5850 | Similar. |
| Product code | NGX; IPF | NGX; IPF | NGX | Similar between subject and primary predicate device. The Secondary Predicate Device only contains one of the product codes due to its limited indications for use. |
Predicate Device Comparison
Conoral
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| Indications for Use | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| miha bodytec II (MBT II) is amachine with electronicmuscle stimulation basedon EMS technology.Regarding its use, thedevice is specificallydesigned as an addition toother sports and for trainingmuscles.miha bodytec II is intendedto stimulate muscles inorder to improve or facilitatemuscle performance. Inaddition it is indicated forthe following conditions:- Re-educating muscles- Relaxation of musclespasm- Retarding or preventingdisuse muscle atrophyThe miha bodytec IIelectrical impulses allow thetriggering of actionpotentials on motoneuronsof motor nerves(excitations). Theseexcitations of motoneuronsare transmitted to themuscle fibers via the motorendplate where theygenerate mechanicalmuscle fiber responses thatcorrespond to muscle work.Depending on theparameters of the electricalimpulses (pulse frequency,duration of contraction,duration of rest, totalsession duration), differenttypes of muscle work canbe imposed on thestimulated muscles. | miha bodytec II (MBT II) is amachine with electronicmuscle stimulation basedon EMS technology.Regarding its use, thedevice is specificallydesigned as an addition toother sports and for trainingmuscles.miha bodytec II is intendedto stimulate muscles inorder to improve or facilitatemuscle performance. Inaddition it is indicated forthe following conditions:- Re-educating muscles- Relaxation of musclespasm- Retarding or preventingdisuse muscle atrophyThe miha bodytec IIelectrical impulses allow thetriggering of actionpotentials on motoneuronsof motor nerves(excitations). Theseexcitations ofmotoneuronsare transmitted to themuscle fibers via the motorendplate where theygenerate mechanicalmuscle fiber responses thatcorrespond to muscle work.Depending on theparameters of the electricalimpulses (pulse frequency,duration of contraction,duration of rest, totalsession duration), differenttypes of muscle work canbe imposed on thestimulated muscles. | The Katalyst TrainingSystem is an Over-The-Counter device intendedto stimulate healthymuscles in order toimprove or facilitatemuscle performance. Itis to be used by adultsonly.The Katalyst TrainingSystem is not intendedto be used inconjunction with therapyor treatment of medicaldiseases or medicalconditions of any kind.None of the trainingprograms or operationalparameters aredesigned to targetinjured or ailing musclesand its use on suchmuscles iscontraindicated. TheKatalyst TrainingSystem's electricalimpulses allow thetriggering of actionpotentials onmotoneurons of motornerves (excitations).These excitations ofmotoneurons aretransmitted to themuscle fibers via themotor endplate wherethey generatemechanical muscle fiberresponses thatcorrespond to musclework. Depending on theparameters of theelectrical impulses(pulse frequency,duration of contraction,duration of rest, totalsession duration),different types of musclework can be imposed onthe stimulated muscles. | Similar betweensubject andprimarypredicatedevice.Similar betweensubject andsecondarypredicatedevice in termsof indicationsfor use relatedto the productcode NGX. Thesecondarypredicatedevice doesnot have listedthe IPF relatedmuscleconditioningindications. | ||||
| Connection ofthe device toelectrodes | |||||||
| miha bodytec II (connectionvia cable): One stimulationmodule / control unit whichis channel-wise connectedto the i-body® electrodesover a cable to the i-body®vest. The electrodes of thei-body® straps and belt areconnected via cables to thevest.miha bodytec II (connectionvia i-body connectwireless):The body worn i-body | via i-body connectwireless):The body worn i-bodyconnect wireless is | One stimulation module /control unit which ischannel-wise connected tothe i-body® electrodes overa cable to the i-body® vest.The electrodes of the i-body® straps and belt areconnected via cables to thevest. | The Impulse Packconnects to the Suitthrough output cablesthat terminate with pogopin connectors. The Suitcontains an embeddedcable harness whichmakes connection withthe built-in electrodes.Neither the cableharness or theelectrodes areremovable. The Suitalso features leads with | electrodes areremovable. The Suitalso features leads withsnap connectors for | Similar betweenmiha bodytec II(connection viacable) andprimarypredicatedevice.Similar betweenmiha bodytec II(connection viai-body connectwireless)/mihabodytec m.ove | i-body connectwireless)/mihabodytec m.oveand secondary |
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| controlled by the mihabodytec II via Bluetooth andconnects to the i-body vestthrough a short cable. Theelectrodes of the i-body®straps and belt areconnected via cables to thevest.miha bodytec m.ove:The body worn i-bodyconnect wireless iscontrolled by the mihabodytec m.ove viaBluetooth and connects tothe i-body vest through ashort cable. The electrodesof the i-body® straps andbelt are connected viacables to the vest. | connecting to the armelectrodes | predicatedevice. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PowerSource(s) | miha bodytec II:Control unit: 15 V – 19 V;External power supply (100– 240 V ~ 50 – 60 Hz)miha bodytec m.ove:Lithium Ion (Li-Ion)rechargeable battery14.4V, 6900 mAh; Usage viaexternal power supplypossible as well (100 – 240V ~ 50 – 60 Hz)i-body connect wireless:Lithium Ion (Li-Ion)rechargeable battery7.2V, 2900 mAh | Lithium Polymer (Li-Po)rechargeable battery7.4V, 2,050 mAh | No differencebetween mihabodytec II andprimaypredicatedevice.Differencebetweenbatteries ofmiha bodytecm.ove/i-bodyconncectwireless andsecondarypredicatedevice due tohigher power. | |
| - Method ofLine CurrentIsolation | miha bodytec II:Power Supply in accordancewith IEC 60601-1miha bodytec m.ove:N/A (battery operateddevice);Usage with power supply:Power Supply inaccordance with IEC60601-1i-body connect wireless:N/A (battery operateddevice) | N/A (battery operateddevice) | Similar betweenmiha bodytec IIand primarypredicatedevice.Similar betweenmiha bodytecm.ove/i-bodyconnectwireless andsecondarypredicatedevice. | |
| - PatientLeakageCurrent | miha bodytec II:< 100 μAmiha bodytec m.ove:N/A (battery operateddevice);Usage with power supply:< 100 μAi-body connect wireless:N/A (battery operateddevice) | < 100 μA | Similar betweenmiha bodytec IIand primarypredicatedevice.Similar betweenmiha bodytecm.ove/i-body connectwireless and | |
| secondarypredicatedevice. | ||||
| - Normalcondition | miha bodytec II:< 100 μAmiha bodytec m.ove:N/A (battery operateddevice);Usage with power supply:< 100 μAi-body connect wireless:N/A (battery operateddevice) | < 100 μA | N/A (battery operateddevice) | Similar betweenmiha bodytec IIand primarypredicatedevice.Similar betweenmiha bodytecm.ove/i-bodyconnectwireless andsecondarypredicatedevice. |
| - Singlefaultcondition | miha bodytec II:< 100 μAmiha bodytec m.ove:N/A (battery operateddevice);Usage with power supply:< 100 μAi-body connect wireless:N/A (battery operateddevice) | < 100 μA | N/A (battery operateddevice) | Similar betweenmiha bodytec IIand primarypredicatedevice.Similar betweenmiha bodytecm.ove/i-bodyconnectwireless andsecondarypredicatedevice. |
| - Number ofOutputModes | One (symmetric biphasic)with 6 training programs | One (symmetric biphasic)with 6 training programs | One (NMES) | Similar. |
| - Number ofOutputChannels | miha bodytec II (connectionvia cable):10, channel selectivestimulation.Maximum one channel isactive at any time.miha bodytec II (connectionvia i-body connectwireless):8, Maximum one channel isactive at any time.miha bodytec m.ove:8, Maximum one channel isactive at any time. | 10, channel selectivestimulation.Maximum one channel isactive at any time. | 13 | No differencebetween mihabodytec II(connection viacable) withprimarypredicatedevice.Difference of allvariants incomparisonwith secondarypredicatedevice. |
| - SynchronousorAlternating? | Alternating | Alternating | Synchronous, but never2 channels activated atthe same time | Similar |
| - Method ofChannelIsolation | Multiplexed by control unit | Multiplexed by control unit | Multi-Channel HighVoltage AnalogSwitches. Except duringchannel activation, each | Similar. |
| channel is always inhigh Z state | ||||
| RegulatedCurrent orRegulatedVoltage? | miha bodytec II (connectionvia cable):Regulated voltage (allchannels)miha bodytec II (connectionvia i-body connectwireless):Regulated current (all | Regulated voltage (allchannels) | Regulated current (allchannels) | Similar betweenmiha bodytec II(connection viacable) andprimarypredicatedevice.Similar between |
| channels)miha bodytec m.ove:Regulated current (allchannels) | miha bodytec II(connection viai-body connectwireless)/mihabodytec m.oveand secondarypredicatedevice. | |||
| Software/Firmware/Microprocessor Control? | Yes | Yes | Yes | Similar. |
| AutomaticOverloadTrip? | Yes, no load and shortcircuit conditions arehandled | Yes, no load and shortcircuit conditions arehandled | Yes | Similar. |
| Automatic No-Load Trip? | Yes, no load and shortcircuit conditions arehandled | Yes, no load and shortcircuit conditions arehandled | Yes | Similar. |
| AutomaticShut Off? | On/Off-Switch, stimulationstops after defined duration,automatic stop ofstimulation in case of failure/ malfunction detected | On/Off-Switch, stimulationstops after defined duration,automatic stop ofstimulation in case of failure/ malfunction detected | On/Off-Switch | Similar. |
| PatientOverrideControl? | Yes, while a program isactive the patient issupervised by a trainer andable to manipulate intensity(amplitude) and push thestop button | Yes, while a program isactive the patient issupervised by a trainer andable to manipulate intensity(amplitude) and push thestop button | On/Off-Switch | Similar. |
| IndicatorDisplay: | Yes | Yes | Yes | Similar. |
| On/OffStatus? | Yes | Yes | Yes | Similar. |
| LowBattery? | miha bodytec II (connectionvia cable):N/A, no batterymiha bodytec II (connectionvia i-body connectwireless):Yes, indication of i-bodyconnect wireless batterystatus through mihabodytec II display.miha bodytec m.ove:Yes, indication of mihabodytec m.ove and i-bodyconnect wireless battery | N/A, no battery | Yes | Similar betweenmiha bodytec II(connection viacable) andprimarypredicatedevice.Similar betweenmiha bodytec II(connection viai-body connectwireless) /miha bodytecm.ove and |
| status through mihabodytec m.ove display. | secondarypredicatedevice. | |||
| - Voltage/CurrentLevel? | Yes, displayed in form ofpercentage / value range | Yes, displayed in form ofpercentage / value range | Yes | Similar. |
| Timer Range /ProgramDuration(minutes) | Training should not exceed20 minutes; Screen showsremaining time in minutesand displays imageshowing time remaining | Training should not exceed20 minutes; Screen showsremaining time in minutesand displays imageshowing time remaining | Maximum program: 60minutes | No differencebetweensubject andprimarypredicatedevice.Differencebetweensubject andsecondarypredicatedevice. |
| Number ofPrograms | 11 | 11 | 9 | Similar |
| User Interface | Physical buttons and rotaryknobs with pictographs ofthe trained muscles for aquick und usability-orientedsetting of the intensityvalues and multi-functionalbutton for setting, programselection andSTART/STOP forimmediate stimulation stop,power-off button, RFIDtransponder cardplacement area.10.1 inch non-touch LCcolor display for program /training plan selection viamenu, settings, devicestatus , training modedisplay (animated avatar,timer, selected program) | Physical buttons and rotaryknobs with pictographs ofthe trained muscles for aquick und usability-orientedsetting of the intensityvalues and multi-functionalbutton for setting, programselection andSTART/STOP forimmediate stimulation stop,power-off button, RFIDtransponder cardplacement area.10.1 inch non-touch LCcolor display for program /training plan selection viamenu, settings, devicestatus , training modedisplay (animated avatar,timer, selected program) | Usage of App withexternal tablet. Touchdisplay. | Similar betweensubject andprimarypredicatedevice.Differencebetweensubject andsecondarypredicatedevice. |
| Portability /Mobile Use | miha bodytec II (connectionvia cable):Portable with difficulty, nomobile device, its intendeduse requires the qualifiedand trained operator.miha bodytec II (connectionvia i-body connectwireless):Portable with difficulty, nomobile device, its intendeduse requires the qualifiedand trained operator.miha bodytec m.ove:Mobile device | Portable with difficulty, nomobile device, its intendeduse requires the qualifiedand trained operator. | Mobile device | Similar betweenmiha bodytec II(connection viacable as wellas connectionvia i-bodyconnectwireless) andprimarypredicatedevice.Similar betweenmiha bodytecm.ove andsecondarypredicatedevice. |
| Operator | The device must only beoperated by a trainer, who | The device must only beoperated by a trainer, who | N/A | No differencebetweensubject andprimarypredicatedevice. |
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| received full training bymiha bodytec. | received full training bymiha bodytec. | primarypredicatedevice | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Compliancewith 21 CFR898?(Mandatorysince May 9,2000) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Similar. | |
| Size ofelectrodes | Electrodes with pre-definedsize of 9.75 – 29.14 in²,supplied with the device.Length x Width of electrodepads:3,42 - 30,94 in x 3,15 - 4,37in | Electrodes with pre-definedsize of 9.75 – 64.36 in²,supplied with the device.Length x Width of electrodepads:3,42 - 30,94 in x 3,15 - 4,37in | Electrodes with pre-defined size of 4,31 –83,99 in², supplied withthe device.Differencebetweensubject andprimarypredicatedevice in sizeof biggestelectrode aswell as in areasize of straps.Differencebetweensubject andsecondarypredicate. | ||
| Vest size | Size 1andsizeV1 inin² | Size2,size 3andsizev2 inin² | Vest size | Size 1andsizeV1 inin² | Size2,size 3andsizev2 inin² |
| 2electrodesforabdomen | 22.85 | 27.56 | 2electrodesforabdomen | 22.85 | 27.56 |
| 2electrodesfor chest | 10.31 | 12.81 | 2electrodesfor chest | 10.31 | 12.81 |
| 2electrodesfor upperback | 16.25 | 20.98 | 2electrodesfor upperback | 16.25 | 20.98 |
| 2electrodesfor sides ofback | 9.75 | 11.85 | 2electrodesfor sides ofback | 9.75 | 11.85 |
| 2electrodesfor lowerback | 14.4 | 19.47 | 2electrodesfor lowerback | 14.4 | 19.47 |
| Strap size | Electrode sizein² | Strap size | Electrode sizein² | ||
| Size 1(pair) | Each 16.74 | Size 1(pair) | Each 34.15 | ||
| Size 2(pair) | Each 20.77 | Size 2(pair) | Each 48.77 | ||
| Size 3(pair) | Each 29.14 | Size 3(pair) | Each 64.36 | ||
| belt size | Electrode sizein² | belt size | Electrode sizein² | ||
| Size 1(pair) | Each 14.7 | Size 1(pair) | Each 14.7 | ||
| Size 2(pair) | Each 18.34 | Size 2(pair) | Each 18.34 |
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| Plugs | miha bodytec II (connectionvia cable):Main cable with D-Sub 25pin connector to the controlunit and proprietarymagnetic connector to the i-body vest. Cables betweenvest and strap / belt withproprietary connectors.miha bodytec II (connectionvia i-body connectwireless):Either main cable with D-Sub 25 pin connector to thecontrol unit and proprietarymagnetic connector to the i-body vest or the i-bodyconnect wireless connectsto the i-body vest with amagnetic pogo pinconnector. Cables betweenvest and strap / belt withproprietary connectors.miha bodytec m.ove:the i-body connect wirelessconnects to the i-body vestwith a magnetic pogo pinconnector. Cables betweenvest and strap / belt withproprietary connectors. | Main cable with D-Sub 25pin connector to the controlunit and proprietarymagnetic connector to the i-body vest. Cables betweenvest and strap / belt withproprietary connectors. | The Impulse Packconnects to the Suitthrough output cablesthat terminate withmagnetic pogo pinconnectors.The Suit also featuresleads with snapconnectors forconnecting to the armelectrodes | No differencebetween mihabodytec II(connection viacable) andprimarypredicatedevice.Differencebetweensubject deviceand secondarypredicatedevice. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead wires - cables | miha bodytec II (connectionvia cable):1. Main cable with D-Sub 25pin connector to the controlunit and proprietarymagnetic connector to the i-body vest. Length: 3000mm, Polyurethane jacket.2.1-pole-cables betweenvest and strap / belt: 15,75in, 19,29 in, 30,71 in, PVCjacket.3. Cables within vest:firmly mounted into the vest;Polyurethane jacketCompliant with protectedlead wire and patient cablesafety requirementsmiha bodytec II (connectionvia i-body connectwireless):1. Main cable with D-Sub 25pin connector to the controlunit and proprietarymagnetic connector to the i- | 1. Main cable with D-Sub 25pin connector to the controlunit and proprietarymagnetic connector to the i-body vest. Length: 3000mm, Polyurethane jacket.2.1-pole-cables betweenvest and strap / belt: 15,75in, 19,29 in, 30,71 in, PVCjacket.3. Cables within vest:firmly mounted into the vest;Polyurethane jacketCompliant with protectedlead wire and patient cablesafety requirements | 1. The Impulse Packconnects to the Suitthrough outputcables that terminatewith pogo pinconnectors.2. The Suit featuresleadswith snap connectors forconnecting to the armelectrodes3. The Suit contains anembedded cableharness which makesconnection with thebuilt-in electrodes.Neither the cableharness or theelectrodes areremovable. | Similar |
| body vest. Length: 3000mm, Polyurethane jacket.1.1 in i-body connectwireless firmly mountedcable with magneticconnector to the i-body | ||||
| vest. Length: 900 mm,Polyurethane jacket. | ||||
| 2. 1-pole-cables betweenvest and strap / belt: 15,75in, 19,29 in, 30,71 in, PVCjacket. | ||||
| 3. Cables within vest:firmly mounted into the vest;Polyurethane jacket | ||||
| Compliant with protectedlead wire and patient cablesafety requirements | ||||
| miha bodytec m.ove:1.1 in i-body connectwireless firmly mountedcable with magneticconnector to the i-bodyvest. Length: 900 mm,Polyurethane jacket. | ||||
| 2. 1-pole-cables betweenvest and strap / belt: 15,75in, 19,29 in, 30,71 in, PVCjacket. | ||||
| 3. Cables within vest:firmly mounted into the vest;Polyurethane jacket | ||||
| Compliant with protectedlead wire and patient cablesafety requirements | ||||
| Conductivityof theelectrodes | The athlete needs to put onthe genuine andbiocompatible miha bodytecundergarments (pants andshirt) under the i-bodyaccessories (vest, strapand belt). | The athlete needs to put onthe genuine andbiocompatible miha bodytecundergarments (pants andshirt) under the i-bodyaccessories (vest, strapand belt). | The base layer isdesigned to be wornunderneath the suitduring training andshould have directcontact with your skin. Itconsists of a shirt and apair of shorts. | Similar. |
| The absorbent electrodescovers on the i-body vest,strap and belt need to bemoistened using a pumpspray bottle with tap water. | The absorbent electrodescovers on the i-body vest,strap and belt need to bemoistened using a pumpspray bottle with tap water. | Electrode pads of thesuit must be wetted witha spray bottle to get thebest connectivity for theworkouts. | ||
| The electrode vest, strapsand belt are washable. | The electrode vest, strapsand belt are washable. | The suit is washable. | ||
| Placement ofthe electrodes | Appropriately pre-placedin specific areas accordingto muscle anatomy.Electrodes are firmlymounted into the vest, beltor straps. The electrodes | Appropriately pre-placedin specific areas accordingto muscle anatomy.Electrodes are firmlymounted into the vest, beltor straps. The electrodes | The electrodes arepreplaced and firmlymounted into the suit.They are not removable. | Similar. |
| itself cannot be separatedfrom the textile and cannotbe exchanged. | itself cannot be separatedfrom the textile and cannotbe exchanged. | |||
| Material ofelectrodes | The conductive electrodeitself (under the textile) ismade out of a 100%BEKINOX Stainless Steel | The conductive electrodeitself (under the textile) ismade out of a 100%BEKINOX Stainless Steel | No direct skin contact.Further information notpublicly available. | Similar |
| No direct skin contact possible. | No direct skin contact possible. | |||
| Maximumduration foruse pertreatment | Max. 20 minutes pertreatment. | Max. 20 minutes pertreatment. | Max. 60 minutes. | No differencebetween subjectand primarypredicatedevice.Differencebetween subjectand secondarypredicatedevice. |
| Accessories | i-body connect wirelessi-body vesti-body strapi-body beltUndergarmentsTransponder card | i-body vesti-body strapi-body beltUndergarmentsTransponder card | Impulse packSuit (consists of vest,shorts, arm straps, armconnectors)Base layer | Similar. |
| Weight | miha bodytec II (connectionvia cable):Complete: 45.2 lbControl unit: 10.3 lbi-body® with cable set: 3.3lbi-body® belt: 0.9 lbi-body® strap: 0.44 lbmiha bodytec II (connectionvia i-body connectwireless):Complete: 45.2 lbControl unit: 10.3 lbi-body connect wireless: 1.3lbi-body® with cable set: 3.3lbi-body® belt: 0.9 lbi-body® strap: 0.44 lbmiha bodytec m.ove:Control unit: 7.5 lbi-body connect wireless: 1.3lbi-body® with cable set: 3.3lbi-body® belt: 0.9 lbi-body® strap: 0.44 lbwork station m.ove withmaximum load: max. 110 lbtravel station m.ove withmaximum load: max. 55 lb | Complete: 45.2 lbControl unit: 10.3 lbi-body® with cable set: 3.3lbi-body® belt: 0.9 lbi-body® strap: 0.55 lb | Impulse Pack - 248 g(0,55 lb) | Similar betweenmiha bodytec II(connection viacable) andprimarypredicatedevice.Differencebetweensubject andsecondarypredicatedevice. |
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| Dimensions(ft.) [W x H xD] | miha bodytec II (connectionvia cable):Control unit: 1.39 x 0.89 x0.23 (W x D x H in ft)Complete: 1.77 x 1.69 x3.89 (W x D x H in ft)miha bodytec II (connectionvia i-body connectwireless):Control unit: 1.39 x 0.89 x0.23 (W x D x H in ft)Complete: 1.77 x 1.69 x3.89 (W x D x H in ft)i-body connect wireless:0.29 x 0.38 x 0.18 (W x D xH in ft)miha bodytec m.ove:Control unit: 1.39 x 0.95 x0.23 (W x D x H in ft)i-body connect wireless:0.29 x 0.38 x 0.18 (W x D xH in ft)work station m.ove: 1.83 x3.12 x 3.74 (W x D x H inft) | Control unit: 1.39 x 0.89 x0.23 (W x D x H in ft)Complete: 1.77 x 1.69 x3.89 (W x D x H in ft) | Impulse Pack– 148x78 mm (0,49x0,26ft)Connector 1– 65x32mm (0,21x0,10ft)Connector 2– 56x32mm (0,18x0,10) | No differencebetween mihabodytec II(connection viacable) andprimarypredicatedevice.Differencebetweensubject andsecondarypredicatedevice. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| travel station m.ove: 1.60 x0.98 x 3.15 (W x D x H inft) | ||||
| HousingMaterials andConstruction | miha bodytec II (connectionvia cable):Control unit: Aluminummiha bodytec II (connectionvia i-body connectwireless):Control unit: Aluminumi-body connect wireless:Plastic injection moldingmiha bodytec m.ove:Control unit: Plastic injectionmoldingi-body connect wireless:Plastic injection molding | Control unit:Aluminum | Plastic injection molding | No differencebetween mihabodytec II(connection viacable) andprimarypredicatedevice.Similar betweenmiha bodytec II(connection viai-body connectwireless) andprimarypredicatedevice.Similar betweenmiha bodytecm.ove andsecondarypredicatedevice. |
| Standards | ISO 14971:2007AAMI ANSI ES 60601-1_2005/(R)2012 AndA1:2012IEC 60601-1-2:2014 | ISO 14971:2007AAMI ANSI ES 60601-1_2005/(R)2012 AndA1:2012IEC 60601-1-2:2014 | ISO 14971:2007AAMI ANSI ES 60601-1_2005/(R)2012 AndA1:2012IEC 60601-1IEC 60601-1-2 | Similar. |
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| IEC 60601-2-10:2012 | IEC 60601-2-10:2012 | IEC 60601-2-10 |
|---|---|---|
| IEC 62304:2015 | IEC 62304:2015 | IEC 62304:2015 |
| ISO 10993-5:2009 | ISO 10993-5:2009 | ISO 10993-5:2009 |
| ISO 10993-10:2010 | ISO 10993-10:2010 | ISO 10993-10:2010 |
| IEC 62133:2012 |
Table 1: Basic Device Characteristics – Comparison with Predicate Device
Output Specifications
| Characteristic New Device | Primary PredicateDevice | Secondary PredicateDevice | Similar / Different | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Waveform | Symmetric biphasic | Symmetric biphasic | Symmetric biphasic | Similar. |
| Shape | Rectangular | Rectangular | Rectangular | Similar. |
| MaximumOutputVoltage | miha bodytec II(connection via cable):<= 74Vp @ 500Ω (54 - 74Vp)<= 152Vp @ 2kΩ (110 ...152 Vp)<= 152Vp @ 10kΩ (130 ...152 Vp)miha bodytec II(connection via i-bodyconnect wireless):<= 76,2Vp @ 500 Ω (74,32– 76,2Vp)<= 111Vp @ 2 kΩ (107,36– 111Vp)<= 117Vp @ 10 kΩ (101,5– 117Vp)miha bodytec m.ove:<= 76,2Vp @ 500 Ω (74,32- 76,2Vp)<= 111Vp @ 2 kΩ (107,36- 111Vp)<= 117Vp @ 10 kΩ (101,5- 117Vp) | <= 74Vp @ 500Ω (54 - 74Vp)<= 152Vp @ 2kΩ (110 ...152 Vp)<= 152Vp @ 10kΩ (130 ...152 Vp) | 60 V @ 500 Ω100 V @ 2 kΩ100 V @ 10 kΩ | No differencebetween mihabodytec II(connection viacable) and primarypredicate device.Difference betweenmiha bodytec II(connection via i-body connectwireless), mihabodytec m.ove andprimary predicatedevice as well asbetween all subjectdevices andsecondarypredicate device. |
| MaximumOutputCurrent | miha bodytec II(connection via cable):< 148mAp @ 500Ω (108-148mAp)< 76mAp @ 2kΩ (55-76mAp)< 15 mAp @ 10kΩ (13-15mAp)miha bodytec II(connection via i-bodyconnect wireless):< 152,4mAp @ 500 Ω(148,63 - 152,4mAp)< 55,5mAp @ 2 kΩ (53,68- 55,5mAp) | < 148mAp @ 500Ω (108-148mAp)< 76mAp @ 2kΩ (55-76mAp)< 15 mAp @ 10kΩ (13-15mAp) | 120 mA @ 500 Ω50 mA @ 2 kΩ10 mA @ 10 kΩ | No differencebetween mihabodytec II(connection viacable) and primarypredicate device.Difference betweenmiha bodytec II(connection via i-body connectwireless), mihabodytec m.ove andprimary predicatedevice as well asbetween all subjectdevices and |
| < 11,7mAp @ 10 kΩ(10,15 - 11,7mAp)miha bodytec m.ove:< 152,4mAp @ 500 Ω(148,63 - 152,4mAp)< 55,5mAp @ 2 kΩ (53,68- 55,5mAp)< 11,7mAp @ 10 kΩ(10,15 - 11,7mAp) | secondarypredicate device. | |||
| Pulse Width | 50 - 400 µs | 50 - 400 µs | 250 - 375 µs | No differencebetween subjectdevice and primarypredicate device.Similar betweensubject device andsecondarypredicate device interms of maximumpulse width.Difference betweensubject device andsecondarypredicate device interms of minimumpulse width. |
| Frequency(Hz) | miha bodytec II(connection via cable):2 - 150 Hzmiha bodytec II(connection via i-bodyconnect wireless):2 - 100 Hzmiha bodytec m.ove:2 - 100 Hz | 2 - 150 Hz | 1 - 105 Hz | No differencebetween mihabodytec II(connection viacable) and primarypredicate device.Similar betweenmiha bodytec II(connection via i-body connectwireless), mihabodytec m.ove andsecondarypredicate device |
| Symmetricalphases? | Yes | Yes | Yes | Similar. |
| PhaseDuration | 25 ... 200 µs | 25 ... 200 µs | 250 ... 375 µs | No differencebetween subjectdevice and primarypredicate device.Difference betweensubject device andsecondarypredicate device. |
| MaximumPhaseCharge | miha bodytec II(connection via cable):<32 µC @ 500Ωmiha bodytec II(connection via i-bodyconnect wireless): | <32 µC @ 500Ω | 45 µC @ 500Ω | No differencebetween mihabodytec II(connection via |
| < 30,48 μC @ 500Ωmiha bodytec m.ove:< 30,48 μC @ 500Ω | cable) and primarypredicate device. | |||
| Difference betweenmiha bodytec II(connection via i-body connectwireless), mihabodytec m.ove andprimary predicatedevice as well asbetween all subjectdevices andsecondarypredicate device. | ||||
| MaximumCurrentDensity | miha bodytec II(connection via cable):0.64 mA/cm² @ 500Ωmiha bodytec II(connection via i-bodyconnect wireless):0,42 mA/cm² @ 500 Ωmiha bodytec m.ove:0,42 mA/cm² @ 500 Ω | 0.64 mA/cm² @ 500Ω | 1.15 mA/cm² @ 500Ω | No differencebetween mihabodytec II(connection viacable) and primarypredicate device.Difference betweenmiha bodytec II(connection via i-body connectwireless), mihabodytec m.ove andprimary predicatedevice as well asbetween all subjectdevices andsecondarypredicate device. |
| MaximumPowerDensity | miha bodytec II(connection via cable):0.82 mW/cm² @ 500Ωmiha bodytec II(connection via i-bodyconnect wireless):5,47 mW/cm² @ 500 Ωmiha bodytec m.ove:5,47 mW/cm² @ 500 Ω | 0.82 mW/cm² @ 500Ω | 22.68 mW/cm² @ 500Ω | No differencebetween mihabodytec II(connection viacable) and primarypredicate device.Difference betweenmiha bodytec II(connection via i-body connectwireless), mihabodytec m.ove andprimary predicatedevice as well asbetween all subjectdevices andsecondarypredicate device. |
| Burst Mode | Contraction time: 1 - 10 sRelaxation time: 0.0 - 10 s | Contraction time: 1 - 10 sRelaxation time: 0.0 - 10 s | N.A. | No differencebetween subjectand primarypredicate device. |
| Safety circuits | N.A. | Similar between | ||
| miha bodytec II(connection via cable):Short-circuit monitoring,watchdog monitoring, noload trip, onload trip,button for immediate shutoff, redundant hardwareerror monitoring(emergency STOP option)Firmware self-tests. | Short-circuit monitoring,watchdog monitoring, noload trip, onload trip,button for immediate shutoff, redundant hardwareerror monitoring(emergency STOP option)Firmware self-tests. | subject devices and | ||
| miha bodytec II(connection via i-bodyconnect wireless):Overcurrent monitoring,channel monitoring,watchdog monitoring,button for immediate shutoff, redundant hardwareerror monitoring(emergency STOP option)Firmware self-tests,firmware no loaddetection | primary predicatedevice. | |||
| miha bodytec m.ove:Overcurrent monitoring,channel monitoring,watchdog monitoring,button for immediate shutoff, redundant hardwareerror monitoring(emergency STOP option)Firmware self-tests,firmware no loaddetection |
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Table 2: Output Specifications – Comparison with Predicate Devices
Performance Testing
Electrical Safety and Electromagnetic Compatibility testing: miha bodytec II was tested according to and is in compliance with recognized standards for electrical safety and electromagnetic compatibility.
Software and System validation: The miha bodytec II comprises firmware which was verified and validated according to IEC 62304 and FDA's guidance: General Principles of Software Validation. Software validation demonstrated that the firmware met the software system requirements. The full system validation testing also included testing in accordance with the recommendations of FDA's "Guidance Document for Powered Muscle Stimulator 510(k)s" issued on June 9, 1999. Oscilloscope tracings were obtained of the device output waveforms under maximum supported voltage and pulse widths under loads of 500 Ω, 2 kΩ and 10 kΩ. Additional System-level tests were conducted, including electrical tests of the interfaces, thermographic inspections, tests in climate chamber, shock and vibration tests.
Usability validation: The overall system was validated to confirm that the device meets its intended use, i.e. can be used safe and effectively by the specified users within the specified use environment, taking into account human factors and usability requirements.
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Shelf life and dispersion testing:
Bench testing of the electrodes was performed to demonstrate uniform current distributions (dispersion testing). The test case was built up according to FDA's requirements.
4 batches of electrodes were tested. From each batch 8 lateral back-electrodes, 1 upper back-electrode and 1 abdomen-electrode were selected. The electrodes were cut out of the vest and moistened to be covered by the undergarments. 8 measure points from each chest-electrode, each lateral back-electrode and each upper back-electrode as well as 5 measure points from each abdomenelectrode were defined. As indicated by FDA the electrodes were measured prior to and after cleansing. After this measuring period the accelerated aging was applied and followed by another measuring period which was conducted exactly the same like the first one. All tests successfully passed. To calculate the shelf life, we establish new testing according to ASTM F1980-16. In a climate cabinet an accelerating aging condition for the electrodes was simulated at 60°C for 10 weeks. Through testing the electrical resistance of the electrodes, a 3-year storage was tested. Altogether 10 electrodes and 6 contact points were tested. All tests were successfully passed.
Performance Standards
miha bodytec II complies with the applicable requirements of the following international and national standards:
- . IEC 60601-2-10:2016 - Medical Electrical Equipment -- Part 2-10: Particular Requirements For The Basic Safety And Essential Performance Of Nerve And Muscle Stimulators
- . IEC 60601-1-2:2014 - Medical electrical equipment -- Part 1-2: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral standard: Electromagnetic compatibility -Requirements and tests
- . AAMI ANSI ES 60601-1 2005/(R)2012 And A1:2012 - Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 1: General Requirements For Basic Safety And Essential Performance
- . IEC 60601-1-11:2015 - Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-11: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral Standard: Requirements for medical electrical equipment and medical electrical systems used in the home healthcare environment
- IEC 60601-1-6 Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-6: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral standard: Usability
- IEC 62304:2006 + A1:2015 - Medical Device Software - Software Life Cycle Processes
- . ISO 14971:2007 - Medical Devices - Application Of Risk Management To Medical Devices
- IEC 62366-1:2015 + COR1:2016 - Medical Devices - Part 1: Application Of Usability Engineering To Medical Devices
- . ISO 10993-5:2009 - Biological Evaluation Of Medical Devices - Part 5: Tests For In Vitro Cytotoxicity
- . ISO 10993-10:2010 - Biological Evaluation Of Medical Devices - Part 10: Tests For Irritation And Skin Sensitization
- . ASTM F1980-16 - Standard Guide for Accelerated Aging of Sterile Barrier Systems for Medical Devices
- ANSI IEEE C63.27-2017 - American National Standard for Evaluation of Wireless Coexistence
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The following FDA Guidance Documents have been applied:
- Guidance Document for Powered Muscle Stimulator 510(k)s, Document issued on: June 9, 1999
- . Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software Contained in Medical Devices, Document issued on: May 11, 2005
- . General Principles of Software Validation issued on: January 11, 2002
- . Content of Premarket Submissions for Management of Cybersecurity in Medical Devices, Document issued on: June 14, 2013
- . Cyber security for Networked Medical Devices Containing Off-the-Shelf (OTS) Software, Document issued on: January 14, 2005
- . Off-the-Shelf Software Use in Medical Devices, Document issued on: September 27, 2019
- . Use of International Standard ISO 10993-1, "Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process", Document issued on: September 4, 2020
- . Radio Frequency Wireless Technology in Medical Devices, Issued August 13, 2013, Document issued on: August 14, 2013
- Information to Support a Claim of Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) of Electrically-Powered ● Medical Devices, Document issued on: July 11, 2016.
Conclusion
None of the differences identified raise any new issues regarding safety or effectiveness. Therefore, we conclude that miha bodytec II (3ºº generation) is substantially equivalent to the primary predicate device miha bodytec II (2nd generation) as well as the secondary predicate device Katalyst Training System.
§ 890.5850 Powered muscle stimulator.
(a)
Identification. A powered muscle stimulator is an electrically powered device intended for medical purposes that repeatedly contracts muscles by passing electrical currents through electrodes contacting the affected body area.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).