K Number
K202110
Date Cleared
2021-11-05

(463 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
882.5810
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The MStim Drop LGT-233 is intended to provide ankle dorsiflexion in individuals who have a dropped foot as a consequence of upper motor neuron injury. The device electrically stimulates muscles in the affected leg to provide ankle dorsiflexion of the foot and/or knee flexion or extension; thus, it also may improve the individual's gait. The MStim Drop LGT-233 may also:

·Prevent/retard disuse atrophy

· Maintain or increase joint range of motion

•Increase local blood flow

Device Description

The MStim Drop LGT 233 is a wearable foot drop device, which is mainly consist s of stimulator main unit, electrode lead wire, electrodes pad, leg bandage and battery charger. The stimulator main unit can be charge by the battery charger.

The device can control the out stimulation and treatment time setting by APP application provided by the manufacturer, and it can trigger and control the pulse stimulation on and off by detecting the swing phase of gait during walking. The device was design to use FES (Functional Electrical Stimulation) to treat and improve the patient s foot drop and help to improve walking ability. It has two modes: Training mode, Walk mode. Training mode is suitable for muscle training when the patient is seated or lying down (patient lacking active training), which can promote muscle recover, prevent muscle atrophy, improve joint range of motion, and increase local blood flow. Walk mode is walking with the electrical stimulation.

AI/ML Overview

The MStim Drop Model: LGT-233 is an external functional neuromuscular stimulator intended to provide ankle dorsiflexion in individuals with dropped foot due to upper motor neuron injury. It electrically stimulates muscles to improve gait and may also prevent/retard disuse atrophy, maintain or increase joint range of motion, and increase local blood flow.

Here's an analysis of the provided information regarding acceptance criteria and studies:

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

The provided document (a 510(k) summary) does not explicitly state "acceptance criteria" in a quantitative, measurable sense for clinical performance. Instead, it demonstrates substantial equivalence to predicate devices through a comparison of technical specifications and an assertion of compliance with various electrical safety and biocompatibility standards. The reported device performance is largely a direct comparison of its technical specifications to those of the predicate devices.

Here's a table summarizing the comparison of key technical elements. "SE" in the remark column indicates "Substantially Equivalent” as claimed by the manufacturer. "Minor difference" remarks are explained in the "Comparison in Detail(s)" section of the document.

Elements of ComparisonSubject Device (MStim Drop Model: LGT-233)Predicate Device I (L300 Go System, K162407)Predicate Device II (MyGait Stimulation System, K141812)Remark
Indications for UseProvides ankle dorsiflexion, improves gait, prevents atrophy, maintains/increases ROM, increases local blood flow.Provides ankle dorsiflexion, assists knee flexion/extension, improves gait.Provides ankle dorsiflexion and knee flexion/extension, improves gait, prevents/retards atrophy, facilitates muscle reeducation, maintains/improves ROM, promotes local blood circulation.SE
Apply partsLegLeg and footLeg and footSE
Power SourcesAdapter supply: AC 100~240V, Battery: 3.7V, 1200mAh, lithium.Battery operatedBattery operatedMinor difference (Note 1)
Indicator displayLED and APP----Minor difference (Note 1)
Method of Line Current IsolationBattery operated--Medical Class II Power AdapterSE
Number of Modes for Micro current stimulation2 (Training mode, Walk mode)Two modes: Biphasic Symmetric and Biphasic Asymmetric.2SE
Number of Channels for Micro current stimulation11-2 channels depending on cuff.2SE
Synchronous or AlternatingNot applicable – single channel deviceAlternatingSynchronous or alternatingSE
Regulated Current or Regulated VoltageRegulated VoltageCurrentRegulated CurrentSE (Note 2 refers to Timer Range, not this)
Software/Firmware/Microprocessor controlYesYesYesSE
Automatic Overload TripYesYesYesSE
Automatic No-load TripYesYesYesSE
Automatic Shut OffYesYesNoSE
Patient Override ControlYesYesYes (ON/OFF Button)SE
Indicator Display (Status, Low Battery, Voltage/Current Level)Yes (On/Off Status, Low Battery); No (Voltage/Current Level)Yes for allYes for allSE (Remark for each, although Voltage/Current is 'No' for subject device)
Timer Range1min-60min, stepping 1minMax stimulation duration (clinician selectable) Training mode: 5-60 minutes5 to 120min in steps of 5 minMinor difference (Note 2)
Console weight60g (main unit)Control Unit: 60g, EPG: 60g, Lower leg FSC:150g, Thigh cuff: 300g, Foot Sensor: 25g78gSE
Housing Materials and ConstructionABSMixed (Polycarbonate + ABS, Biocompatible fabric, POM Hi, TPU)ABSSE
WaveformBiphasic squareBiphasic SymmetricalBiphasicSE
ShapeRectangularRectangularRectangularSE
Maximum Output Voltage (+/- 10%)50V @ 500Ω, 90V @ 1KΩ, 120V @ 2KΩ, 130V @ 10KΩLower leg: 50V@500Ω, 130V@2KΩ, 130V@10KΩ; Thigh: 50V@500Ω, 130V@2KΩ, 130V@10KΩ45V @ 500Ω, 90V @ 1KΩ, 120V@2KΩ, n/a @10KΩMinor difference (Note 3)
Maximum output Current100mA @ 500Ω, 90mA @ 1KΩ, 60mA @ 2KΩ, 13mA @ 10KΩLower leg: 100mA@500Ω, 65mA@2KΩ, 13mA@10KΩ; Thigh: 100mA@500Ω, 65mA@2KΩ, 13mA@10KΩ90mA @ 500Ω, 90mA @ 1KΩ, 60mA@2KΩ, n/a @10KΩMinor difference (Note 3)
Frequency range10~80Hz10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45 Hz10 to 80Hz in 1Hz stepsMinor difference (Note 4)
Pulse width range50~500µs100, 150, 200, 250, 300µs (each: positive and phase)Symmetrical: 50 400µs in steps of 50µs; Asymmetrical: pos.: 50 ~ 400µs, Neg.: 2001600µsMinor difference (Note 4)
Pulse duration50~500µsPositive phase: 100, 150, 200, 250, 300 µs; Negative phase: 100, 150, 200, 250, 300 µsSymmetrical: 50 400µs in steps of 50µs; Asymmetrical: pos.: 50 ~ 400µs, Neg.: 2001600µsMinor difference (Note 4)
Net Charge0uC @ 500Ω0µC using inverted balanced phases0µC @ 500Ω Balanced pulsesSE
Maximum Current DensityTrain mode: 0.532mA/cm²@500Ω, Walk mode: 0.53mA/cm²@500ΩLower leg (small cuff): 1.63 mA/cm² (rms), Lower leg (regular cuff): 1.04 mA/cm² (rms), Thigh: 0.23 mA/cm² (rms)1.51 mA/cm² @500ΩMinor difference (Note 5)
Maximum Power DensityTrain mode: 5.66 mW/cm²@500Ω, Walk mode: 5.62 mW/cm²@500ΩLower leg (small cuff): 13.4 mW/cm², Lower leg (regular cuff): 8.5 mW/cm², Thigh: 1.9 mW/cm²0.024 W/cm²Minor difference (Note 5)
ON timeFor Train mode: 2~40s, For Walk mode: N/ATraining mode: 4-20 sec, Gait mode: 1-10 sec1 to 4 sec in 0.1sec stepsMinor difference (Note 6)
OFF timeFor Train mode: 2.0~60.0s, For Walk mode: N/A (swing phase detecting)Training mode: 4-20 sec, Gait mode: not limited (swing phase detecting)1 to 30 sec in 1sec stepsMinor difference (Note 6)
Contraction and Relaxation timeAdjustable--AdjustableSE
Environment for operatingTemperature: 5 to 40°C; Rel. humidity: ≤80%--No specific values listed in comparison table.SE
Environment for storage and transportTemperature: -20 to 55°C; Rel. humidity: ≤93%--No specific values listed in comparison table.SE
BiocompatibilityCompliant with ISO10993-5, -10, -12No specific standards listed in comparison table.No specific standards listed in comparison table.SE
Electrical Safety, EMCCompliant with IEC 60601-1, -2-10, -1-2, -1-11, IEC 62133-2IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-2-10, FCC part 15 subpart C and B1IEC 60601-1:2005+A1:2012; IEC 60601-1-11:2010; IEC 60601-2-10:2012; IEC 60601-1-2:2007SE

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g., country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

The document primarily relies on bench testing for safety and performance evaluation against recognized standards (IEC, ANSI, ISO). There is no mention of a human clinical study or "test set" in the context of clinical performance data used for this 510(k) submission. Therefore, sample size and data provenance for a clinical test set are not applicable here.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g., radiologist with 10 years of experience)

Not applicable, as no clinical test set for performance involving ground truth established by experts is described for this submission. The submission focuses on substantial equivalence based on technical specifications and compliance with safety standards.

4. Adjudication method (e.g., 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

Not applicable, as no clinical test set requiring adjudication is described.

5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

Not applicable. This device is an electrical stimulator, not an AI-powered diagnostic tool requiring reader performance evaluation.

6. If a standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

Not applicable. This is not an algorithm-only device.

7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)

For the safety and performance evaluation reported, the "ground truth" used is compliance with various international standards for medical electrical equipment (e.g., IEC 60601 series), battery safety (IEC 62133-2), and biological evaluation (ISO 10993 series). These standards define acceptable limits and testing methodologies for device characteristics. No clinical outcomes data or expert consensus on clinical effectiveness is presented as "ground truth" in this submission.

8. The sample size for the training set

Not applicable. This device does not appear to incorporate machine learning algorithms that require a "training set" in the context of AI model development.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

Not applicable, as no training set for AI model development is mentioned.

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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white. To the right of the blue square is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.

November 5, 2021

Guangzhou Longest Science & Technology CO., Ltd. % Jet Li Regulation Manager Guangzhou Keda Biological Tech Co., Ltd. 6F, No. I TianTai road, Science City, LuoGang District Guangzhou, Guangdong 510060 China

Re: K202110

Trade/Device Name: MStim Drop Model: LGT-233 Regulation Number: 21 CFR 882.5810 Regulation Name: External Functional Neuromuscular Stimulator Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: GZI, IPF Dated: October 5, 2021 Received: October 6, 2021

Dear Jet Li:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

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Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely.

Amber Ballard, PhD Assistant Director DHT5B: Division of Neuromodulation and Physical Medicine Devices OHT5: Office of Neurological and Physical Medicine Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Ouality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K202110

Device Name MStim Drop Model: LGT-233

Indications for Use (Describe)

The MStim Drop LGT-233 is intended to provide ankle dorsiflexion in individuals who have a dropped foot as a consequence of upper motor neuron injury. The device electrically stimulates muscles in the affected leg to provide ankle dorsiflexion of the foot and/or knee flexion or extension; thus, it also may improve the individual's gait. The MStim Drop LGT-233 may also:

·Prevent/retard disuse atrophy

· Maintain or increase joint range of motion

•Increase local blood flow

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
-------------------------------------------------

X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

| Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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510(k) Summary 510K number: K202110

This summary of 510(K) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirement of 21 CFR 807.92.

Date of the summary prepared: November 04, 2021 1.

Submitter'sInformation 2.

Company Name: Guangzhou Longest Science & Technology CO., Ltd. Address: 5&6F, Building B4, No.11, Kaiyuan Avenue, Science City, Guangzhou Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone, 510530 Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, P.R. China Phone: +86 020 6635 3999 Fax:+86 020 6635 3920 URL: www.longest.cn

E-mail: qzlongest@126.com

Contact Person: Xiaobing Luo (Deputy general manager) E-mail: service@longest.cn

Application Correspondent:

Company: Guangzhou KEDA Biological Tech Co., Ltd. Address: 6F, No.1 TianTai road, Science City, LuoGang District, GuangZhouCity, China

Contact Person: Mr. Jet Li

Tile: Regulation Manager

Tel: +86-18588874857

Email: med-jl@foxmail.com

3. Subject Device Information

Type of 510(k) submission: Traditional Common Name: External functional neuromuscular stimulator Trade Name: MStim Drop Model: LGT-233 Classification Name: Stimulator, neuromuscular, external functional; Stimulator, muscle, powered Review Panel: Neurology, Physical Medicine Product Code: GZI, IPF

Requlation Number: 882.5810, 890.5850

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Regulation Class: 2

SponsorBioness IncOtto Bock HealthcareProducts GmbH
Device NameL300 Go SystemOtto Bock HealthcareProducts GmbH
510(k) NumberK162407K141812
ProductCodeGZI, IPFGZI; GZI
RegulationNumber21 CFR §882.581021 CFR §890.585021 CFR 882.5850 and21 CFR 882.5810
RegulationClass22

Predicate Device Information 4.

5. Device Description

The MStim Drop LGT 233 is a wearable foot drop device, which is mainly consist s of stimulator main unit, electrode lead wire, electrodes pad, leg bandage and battery charger. The stimulator main unit can be charge by the battery charger.

The device can control the out stimulation and treatment time setting by APP application provided by the manufacturer, and it can trigger and control the pulse stimulation on and off by detecting the swing phase of gait during walking. The device was design to use FES (Functional Electrical Stimulation) to treat and improve the patient s foot drop and help to improve walking ability. It has two modes: Training mode, Walk mode. Training mode is suitable for muscle training when the patient is seated or lying down (patient lacking active training), which can promote muscle recover, prevent muscle atrophy, improve joint range of motion, and increase local blood flow. Walk mode is walking with the electrical stimulation.

6. Intended Use / Indicationsfor Use

The MStim Drop LGT-233 is intended to provide ankle dorsiflexion in individuals who have a dropped foot as a consequence of upper motor neuron injury. The device electrically stimulates muscles in the affected leg to provide ankle dorsiflexion of the flexion or extension; thus, it also may improve the individual's gait.

  • The MStim Drop LGT-233 may also:
  • Prevent/retard disuse atrophy
  • Maintain or increase joint range of motion

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· Increase local bloodflow

7. Test Summary

The Device has been evaluated the safety and performance by lab bench testing according to the following standards:

  • IEC 60601-1-2: 2014: Medical Electrical Equipment -Part 1-2: General requirements for basic salety 1. and essential performance. Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic Compatibility
  • IEC 60601-1:2005: Medical Electrical Equipment Part 1: General requirements for basic safety 2. and essential performance
    1. IEC 60601-1-11: 2015: Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 1-11: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance. Collateral Standard: Requirements for medical electrical equipment and medical electrical systems used in the home healthcare environment
    1. IEC 60601-2-10: 2012: A1 2016 Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 2: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of nerve and muscle stimulators.
    1. ANSI IEEE C63.27-2017: American National Standard for Evaluation of Wireless Coexistence
    1. IEC 62133-2: 2017: Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes-Safety requirements for portable sealed secondary cells, and for batteries made from them, for use in portable applications- Part 2: Lithium systems
    1. Biological evaluation ofmedical device Part 10: Tests for irritation and skin sensitization(ISO 10993-10:2010)
    1. Biological evaluation of medical device Part 5: Cytotoxicity test- In vitro method (ISO 10993-5:2009)

8. Comparison to predicate device and conclusion

The technological characteristics, features, specifications, mode of operation, and intended use of the MStim Drop Model: LGT-233 is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices quoted above. The differences between the subject device and predicate device do not raise new issues of safety or effectiveness.

Elements ofComparisonSubject DevicePredicate Device IPredicate Device IIRemark
Device Nameand ModelMStim Drop Model: LGT-233L300 Go SystemMyGait StimulationSystem--
Elements ofComparisonSubject DevicePredicate Device IPredicate Device IIRemark
510 (K)NumberApplyingK162407K141812--
Product CodeGZI, IPFGZI, IPFGZI, IPF--
RegulationNumber882.5810, 890.585021 CFR § 882.581021 CFR § 890.585021 CFR 882.5810, 21 CFR § 890.5850--
Indication foruseThe MStim Drop LGT-233 isintended to provide ankledorsiflexion in individuals whohave a dropped foot as aconsequence of upper motorneuron injury. The deviceelectrically stimulates musclesin the affected leg to provideankle dorsiflexion of the footand/or knee flexion orextension; thus, it also mayimprove the individual's gait.The MStim Drop LGT-233may also:Prevent/retard disuseatrophyMaintain or increase jointrange of motionIncrease local blood flowThe L300 Go System isintended to provide ankledorsiflexion in adult andpediatric individuals withfoot drop and/or assistknee flexion or extensionin adult individuals withmuscle w eakness relatedto upper motor neurondisease/injury (e.g.,stroke, damage topathways to the spinalcord). The L300 GoSystemelectricallystimulates muscles in theaffected leg to provideankle dorsiflexion of thefoot and/or knee flexion orextension; thus, it alsomay improve theindividual's gait.The stimulation system isintended to provide ankledorsiflexion and knee flexionor extension in individuals withfoot drop and thigh muscleweakness following an uppermotor neuron injury ordisease.During gait, the stimulationsystem sends electric stimulito muscles in the affected leg,initiating dorsiflexion of the footand knee extension or flexionand may thus improve theindividual's gait. Thestimulation system may alsoprevent or retard atrophycaused by inactivity, facilitatemuscle reeducation, maintainor improve the range of motionin the joints and promote localblood circulation.SE
Apply partsLegLeg and footLeg and footSE
Power SourcesAdapter model: HYI11-005(USA) and HYI11-005(Europe)Adapter supply voltage: AC100~240V, 50/60HzAdapter output: DC 5V, 2ABattery: 3.7V, 1200mAh,lithium battery.Battery operatedBattery operatedMinordifferenceNote 1
IndicatordisplayLED and APP----MinordifferenceNote 1
Elements ofComparisonSubject DevicePredicate Device IPredicate Device IIRemark
Method of LineCurrentIsolationBattery operated--Medical Class II PowerAdapterSE
Number ofModes forMicro currentstimulation2(For Evaluation mode: nomicro current stimulation)Two modes: BiphasicSymmetric and BiphasicAsymmetric.Applicable to both lowerleg and thigh position ofthe device.2SE
Number ofChannels forMicro currentstimulation1Lower leg small cuff- 1 channel;Lower leg regularcuff - 1 or 2 channels (in 2channel configuration,bothchannels function as asingle channel withseparately adjustablemedial / lateral stimulationintensity);Thigh cuff - 1 channel2SE
Synchronousor AlternatingNot applicable – singlechannel deviceAlternating (at one timeonly one channel isactivated)Synchronous or alternatingSE
RegulatedCurrent orRegulatedVoltageRegulated VoltageCurrentRegulated CurrentSENote 2
Elements ofComparisonSubject DevicePredicate Device IPredicate Device IIRemark
Software/Firmware/MicroprocessorcontrolYesYesYesSE
Automatic OverloadTripYesYesYesSE
Automatic No-loadTripYes.YesYesSE
Automatic Shut OffYes.YesNoSE
Patient OverrideControlYesYesYesON/OFF ButtonSE
IndicatorDisplayOn/OffStatusYesYesYesSE
LowBatteryYesYesYesSE
Voltage/Curr entLevelYesYesNoSE
Timer RangeTreatment time: 1min-60min, stepping 1min;Timer tolerance: ±2%;When finish, the devicecan stop output andpromptMaxstimulationduration (clinicianselectable)Training mode: 5-60minutes5 to 120min in steps of5 minMinor differenceNote 2
Elements ofComparisonSubject DevicePredicate Device IPredicate Device IIRemark
Console weight60g (only main unit)Control Unit: 60g, EPG:60g, Lower leg FSC:150g,Thigh cuff: 300g, FootSensor: 25g78gSE
HousingMaterials andConstructionABSRemote Control:Bay State PolymerPA-2000RXEPG: Bay State PolymerPA-2000RX(Polycarbonate + ABS)Lower Leg FSC:Biocompatible fabric overplastic (POM Hi) skeletonThigh FSC: TPU FootSensor: ABS (Sensorhousing), Bay statePolymerPA-2000RX (Electronicshousing)ABSSE
WaveformBiphasic squareBiphasic SymmetricalBiphasicSE
ShapeRectangularRectangularRectangularSE
MaximumOutput Voltage(+/- 10%)50V ±10% @ 500Ω90V ±10% @ 1KΩ120V ±10% @ 2KΩ130V ±10% @ 10KΩLower leg: 50V@500ΩThigh: 50V@500ΩLower leg: 130V@2K ΩThigh: 130V@2K Ωlower leg: 130V@10K ΩThigh: 130V@10K Ω45V +-10% @ 500Ω90V +-10% @ 1KΩ120V +-10%@2K Ωn/a @10K Ω(no stimulation possible at10kΩ)Minor differenceNote 3
Elements ofComparisonSubject DevicePredicate Device IPredicate Device IIRemark
Maximumoutput Current100mA ±10% @ 500Ω90mA ±10% @ 1KΩ60mA ±10% @ 2KΩ13mA ±10% @ 10KΩLower leg: 100mA@500ΩThigh: 100mA@500ΩLower leg: 65mA@2KΩThigh: 65mA@2KΩLower leg: 13mA@10KΩThigh: 13mA@10KΩ90mA (+/- 10%) @ 500Ω90mA (+/- 10%) @ 1KΩ60mA (+/- 10%)@ 2K Ωn/a @10K Ω(no stimulation possible at10KΩ)Minor differenceNote 3
Frequencyrange10~80Hz10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40,45 Hz10 to 80Hz in 1Hz stepsMinor differenceNote 4
Pulse widthrange50~500µs;100, 150, 200, 250, 300µs(each: positive and phase)Symmetrical:50 400µs in steps of50µsAsymmetrical:pos.: 50 ~ 400µs in stepsof 50µsNeg.: 2001600µs insteps of 100µsMinor differenceNote 4
Pulse duration50~500µs;Positive phase:100, 150, 200, 250,300 µsNegative phase:100, 150, 200, 250,300 µsSymmetrical:50 400µs in steps of50µsAsymmetrical:pos.: 50 ~ 400µs in stepsof 50µsNeg.: 2001600µs insteps of 100µsMinor differenceNote 4
Elements ofComparisonSubject DevicePredicate Device IPredicate Device IIRemark
Net Charge0uC @ 500Ω0µC using invertedbalanced phases0µC @ 500ΩBalanced pulsesSE
MaximumCurrentDensityTrain mode: 0.532mA/cm2@500Ω,Walk mode: 0.53mA/cm2@500ΩMaximum current levelsare:Lower leg: 16.43 mA (rms)Thigh: 16.43 mA (rms)Maximum current densityis:Lower leg (small cuff):1.63 mA/cm2 (rms), forsmallest electrodes areaof 10.1 cm2Lower leg (regular cuff):1.04 mA/cm2 (rms), forsmallest electrodes areaof 15.8 cm2Thigh: 0.23 mA/cm2 (rms),for smallest electrodesareaof 72 cm21.51 mA/cm2 @500Ω,Minor differenceNote 5
MaximumPower DensityTrain mode: 5.66 mW/cm2@500Ω,Walk mode: 5.62 mW/cm2@500ΩLower leg (small cuff):13.4 mW/cm2, for smallestElectrodes area of 10.1 cm2Lower leg (regular cuff):8.5 mW/cm2, for smallestelectrodes area of 15.8 cm2Thigh: 1.9 mW/cm2,For smallest electrodesarea of 72 cm20.024 W/cm2Minor differenceNote 5
ON timeFor Train mode:2~40sFor Walk mode:N/ATraining mode: 4-20 secGait mode: 1-10 sec (themax stimulation durationafter triggering event isdetected)1 to 4 sec in 0.1sec stepsMinor differenceNote 6
OFF timeFor Train mode: 2.0~60.0sFor Walk mode: N/A(Asswing phase detecting)Training mode: 4-20 secGait mode: not limited (Asswing phase detecting)1 to 30 sec in 1sec stepsMinor differenceNote 6
Elements ofComparisonSubject DevicePredicate Device IPredicate Device IIRemark
Contraction andRelaxation timeAdjustable, due todifferent modes.--Adjustable, due to different SEmodes.
Environment foroperatingTemperature: 5 to 40°C;Rel. humidity: ≤80%;--SE
Environmentfor storage andtransportTemperature: -20 to 55°C;Rel. humidity: ≤93%;--SE
BiocompatibilityElectrode pad and Belt:Compliant withrequirements ofISO10993-5,ISO10993-10,ISO10993-12,standards--SE
Electrical Safety,EMCCompliant withrequirements ofIEC 60601-1, IEC60601-2- 10 , IEC 60601-1-2,IEC 60601-1-11, IEC62133-2 safety standardsIEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-2-10,FCC part 15 subpart Cand B1IEC 60601-1:2005+A1:2012;IEC 60601-1-11:2010;IEC 60601-2-10:2012;IEC 60601-1-2:2007SE

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Comparison in Detail(s):

Note 1 (Power Source(s) and Method of Line Current Isolation):

The power source is only energy source for the operation of the device, it do not affect the output of the micro current. And the device complies with IEC 60601-1 requirements for evaluation of safety. So such minor difference do not raise safety and effectiveness issue.

For display method, even there is minor difference on display design. However it is only for status and setting interface display, and the display APP function and interface had been evaluated in software

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validation; So such minor difference do not raise safety and effectiveness issue.

Note 2 (Timer Range ):

The design of the timer range is based on the intended use. For MStim Drop Model: LGT-233, the operating time is adjustable by operator according to physician direction. So the timer setting range difference would not impact its safety and effectiveness, comparing predicate devices.

Note 3 (Maximum Output Voltage and Maximum Output Current):

The effect of micro current stimulation is determined by micro-current output waleform and output current. There is only little difference between the output voltage and current of the subject device from the predicated devices, it can still obtain the same effect because our output voltage and output current are in the range which is similar to the value of K162407 and predicate device K 141812. Even the predicate device II have no stimulation at 10K ohm, but its output voltage at 500, 1K and 2 KOhm is similarto subject device; and the predicate device I have similar output voltage as proposed subject device,

Also, the subject device comply with IEC 60601-1, and IEC60601-2-10 for its safety verification, comparing with the predicate devices. Therefore, the minor difference would not affect safety and effectiveness of the subject.

Note 4 (Frequency and Pulse-width):

For Frequency: There is minor difference on frequency of output waveform pulse between subject device and predicate device I, but the frequency means that pulse number in a completed cycle of waveform, the frequency difference means that the pulse numbers difference which deliver to patient body per second. And the frequency of subject device is same to the one of predicate device II (K141812), so its minor difference would not impact the safety and effectiveness of subject device.

For Pulse width: The stimulation time of micro current stimulation is determined by pulse width of micro-current output waveform. Frequency and pulse is the time parameter of the waveform. There is only little difference between the pulse width of the subject device from the predicated device I, it can still obtain the same effect because output current and pulse width is similar to the value of Predicate device II (K141812). Also, the subject device complies with IEC 60601-1, and IEC60601-2- for safety evaluation. Therefore, the minor difference on pulse width would not affect its safety and effectiveness of subject device.

Note 5 (Maximum current density and Maximum power density):

The effect of micro current stimulation is determined by micro-current output pulse width and output current. Even there is only little difference between the value of current density and maximum power density of the subject device and the predicated device due to electrode pad size, but the value of current density and maximum power density of subject device are in the range which is similar to the value K162407. Even the maximum current density and the maximum power density of subject

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device is less than predicate device II (K141812), but its value was covered in predicate device l(K162407).

And the maximum power density meet with the maximum allowed value 0.25 (W/cm²) required in FDA guidance. Therefore, the subject device and predicate device are substantially equivalence on these parameters.

Note 6 (On time and OFF time):

On time and OFF time are designed according to the circuit design of the device for max stimulation time. Even there is minor difference for on time and Off time between subject device and predicate device. But for MStim Drop Model: LGT-233, the operating time is adjustable so that the operator can made applicable stimulation time to apply on patient body by adjusting operation time based on physician direction. So the minor difference for On time and Off time between subject device and predicate device would not affect safety and effectiveness of subject device.

Finial Conclusion:

The subject device MStim Drop Model: LGT-233 is Substantial Equivalence to the predicate devices.

§ 882.5810 External functional neuromuscular stimulator.

(a)
Identification. An external functional neuromuscular stimulator is an electrical stimulator that uses external electrodes for stimulating muscles in the leg and ankle of partially paralyzed patients (e.g., after stroke) to provide flexion of the foot and thus improve the patient's gait.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).