(82 days)
The Black Colored, Power Free Nitrile Examination Gloves, Non-sterile, and Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate is a specialty medical glove which is a disposable device intended for medical purpose that is worn on the examiner's hand or finger to prevent contamination between examiner and patient. In addition, these qloves are worn to protect the wearer aqainst exposure to chemotherapy drugs. Tested for use chemotherapy drugs and Fentanyl Citrate. Tested chemotherapy drugs are as follows:
Cisplatin 1.0 mg/ml >= 240
Cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan) 20 mg/ml >= 240
Dacarbazine (DTIC) 10.0 mg/ml >= 240
Doxorubicin Hydrochloride 2.0 mg/ml >= 240
Etoposide (Toposar) 20.0 mg/ml >= 240
Fluorouracil 50.0 mg/ml >= 240
Paclitaxel (Taxol) 6.0 mg/ml >= 240
*Carmustine (BCNU) 3.3mg.ml 54.1 (minutes)
*Thiotepa 10.0 mg/ml 6.0 (minutes)
*Please note that these drugs have extremely low permeation time CAUTION: Testing showed an average breakthrough time of 54.1 minutes with Carmustine. WARNING: Do not use with Thiotepa.
Tested Fentanyl Citrate is as follows: Fentanyl Citrate Injection 100.0 mcg/2ml Average Breakthrough Detection Time (minutes) >= 240
Black Colored, Power Free Nitrile Examination Gloves, Non-sterile, and Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate meets the requirements of ASTM D6319-10(2015) Standard Specification for Nitrile Examination Gloves for Medical Application.
This document describes the premarket notification (510(k)) for Black Colored, Powder Free Nitrile Examination Gloves, Non-sterile, and Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate. This is a medical device, and the acceptance criteria and study proving it meets these criteria are based on non-clinical performance standards rather than an AI/human reader study.
Here's an analysis of the provided information concerning acceptance criteria and the study that proves the device meets them:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
The acceptance criteria are generally defined by adherence to specific ASTM and ISO standards for examination gloves. The reported device performance is presented in several tables.
| Characteristics / Test | Standard / Reference Test Method & Sampling | Acceptance Criteria | Reported Device Performance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Glove Specifications | ASTM D6319-10(2015) | ||
| Palm width (XS) | 75 ± 5 mm | Not explicitly stated for the final product, but implied to meet this standard | |
| Palm width (S) | 85 ± 5 mm | ||
| Palm width (M) | 95 ± 5 mm | ||
| Palm width (L) | 105 ± 5 mm | ||
| Palm width (XL) | 115 ± 5 mm | ||
| Length | Min 240 mm | Min 240 mm (Table 6) | |
| Thickness (Palm/Finger) | Min 0.05 mm | Min 0.05 mm (Table 6) | |
| Physical Properties | Meets (ASTM D6319-10(2015)) | Meets (Table 2) | |
| Powder Content | ASTM D6124-06(2011) | Meets (ASTM D6124-06(2011)) | Meets / 0.50 mg/glove (Table 2, Table 6) |
| Chemotherapy Drugs Permeation | ASTM D6978-2005 (Reapproved 2019) | Minimum Breakthrough Detection Time (minutes) | Minimum Breakthrough Detection Time (minutes) - Device Performance |
| Cisplatin 1.0 mg/ml | ≥ 240 | ≥ 240 (Table 3, Table 7) | |
| Cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan) 20 mg/ml | ≥ 240 | ≥ 240 (Table 3, Table 7) | |
| Dacarbazine (DTIC) 10.0 mg/ml | ≥ 240 | ≥ 240 (Table 3, Table 7) | |
| Doxorubicin Hydrochloride 2.0 mg/ml | ≥ 240 | ≥ 240 (Table 3, Table 7) | |
| Etoposide (Toposar) 20.0 mg/ml | ≥ 240 | ≥ 240 (Table 3, Table 7) | |
| Fluorouracil 50.0 mg/ml | ≥ 240 | ≥ 240 (Table 3, Table 7) | |
| Paclitaxel (Taxol) 6.0 mg/ml | ≥ 240 | ≥ 240 (Table 3, Table 7) | |
| Carmustine (BCNU) 3.3 mg/ml | No explicit threshold given in acceptance criteria, but predicate had 10.1 min | 54.1 (Table 3, Table 7), with caution statement | |
| Thiotepa 10.0 mg/ml | No explicit threshold given in acceptance criteria, but predicate had 30.2 min | 16.0 (Table 3, Table 7), with warning statement | |
| Fentanyl Citrate Permeation | ASTM D6978-2005 (Reapproved 2019) | ||
| Fentanyl Citrate Injection 100.0 mcg/2ml | ≥ 240 | ≥ 240 (Table 3, Table 8) | |
| Biocompatibility | ISO 10993-10: 2010 (Irritation & Sensitization) | Non-irritating and non-sensitization | Non-irritating and non-sensitization (Table 2) |
| ISO 10993-5: 2009 (Cytotoxicity) | Non-cytotoxic | Non-cytotoxic (Table 2) | |
| Watertight | 21 CFR 800.20, ASTM D5151 | Passes | Passes (Table 2) |
| Dimension (QA Test) | ASTM D6319-10(2015), ANSI/ASQC 21.4-2003 | Meet Acceptance Number (AQL 4.0, S-2) | Implied by "Meet Acceptance Number" column in Table 3 |
| Tensile strength & Ultimate elongation (QA Test) | ASTM D6319-10(2015), ANSI/ASQC 21.4-2003 | Meet Acceptance Number (AQL 4.0, S-2) | Pass (Minimum 16.44 MPa for Tensile Strength, Minimum 427% for Ultimate Elongation) (Table 5) |
| Water Leak (QA Test) | FDA 1000ml water leak test method (21CFR 800.20), ANSI/ASQC 21.4-2003 | Meet Acceptance Number (AQL 1.5, G-1) | Pass (No. Of Defective = 0 for Freedom From Holes, tested separately) (Table 5) |
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)
- Sample Sizes:
- Physical Property Tests (Tensile Strength, Elongation): 13 samples (Table 4, Table 5)
- Freedom From Holes: 80 samples/batch (Table 5)
- Powder Residual Test: 1 sample (Table 6)
- Chemotherapy and Fentanyl Permeation Tests: 3 specimens per drug (e.g., Specimen 1/2/3 in Table 7 and 8)
- Quality Assurance Testing: Batch inspection levels (S-2 for Dimension/Tensile, G-1 for Water Leak). The AQL (Acceptable Quality Level) values (4.0 or 1.5) and inspection levels indicate a sampling plan from production lots, not a fixed pre-defined test set.
- Data Provenance: The document does not explicitly state the country of origin of the test data or whether the studies were retrospective or prospective. Given the submitter (Comfort Rubber Gloves Industries Sdn. Bhd.) is located in Malaysia, it is highly probable that the testing was conducted in Malaysia or a recognized testing facility accessible to them. The tests are non-clinical (laboratory/material tests), so the "prospective/retrospective" distinction isn't typically applied as it would be for a clinical study with human subjects.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)
This device is a physical medical glove and the acceptance criteria are based on objective, quantifiable physical and chemical properties measured according to established international standards (ASTM, ISO, FDA methods). Therefore, the "ground truth" is established by these laboratory tests and their measurement results, not by expert consensus or interpretation as would be the case for diagnostic imaging AI. No interpretation by medical experts (like radiologists) is relevant for establishing the "ground truth" for glove performance.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
Not applicable. This device is not an AI/diagnostic device that relies on human interpretation or adjudication for its "ground truth." The tests are laboratory-based with objective metrics.
5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
Not applicable. This is a physical medical device (examination gloves), not a diagnostic AI system or an imaging device. Therefore, MRMC studies are not relevant to its evaluation.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done
Not applicable. This is a physical medical device, not an algorithm. The performance evaluation is solely based on its physical and chemical properties as measured in a lab, which is "standalone" in the sense that no human-in-the-loop interaction is required for the device's function or evaluation.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)
The "ground truth" for this device's performance is established through:
- Adherence to Established Standards: ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) standards for physical properties of medical gloves (e.g., D6319 for dimensions, tensile strength, elongation; D6124 for powder residue; D5151 for holes), and D6978 for chemotherapy drug permeation.
- International Organization for Standardization (ISO) Standards: ISO 10993 for biocompatibility (irritation, sensitization, cytotoxicity).
- FDA Test Methods: Specifically, the FDA 1000ml water leak test method (21 CFR 800.20).
- Objective Laboratory Measurements: The numerical results from these tests (e.g., tensile strength in MPa, elongation in %, breakthrough detection time in minutes, powder content in mg/glove).
8. The sample size for the training set
Not applicable. This is not an AI/machine learning device that requires a training set. The "device" itself is manufactured and tested according to engineering and material science principles.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
Not applicable, as no training set exists for this type of device.
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August 29, 2022
Comfort Rubber Gloves Industries Sdn. Bhd. Ng Howe QA Manager Lot 821, Jalan Matang Matang, Perak 34750 Malaysia
Re: K200181
Trade/Device Name: Black Colored, Powder Free Nitrile Examination Gloves, Non-sterile, Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate Regulation Number: 21 CFR 880.6250 Regulation Name: Non-powdered patient examination glove Regulatory Class: Class I, reserved Product Code: LZA, LZC
Dear Ng Howe:
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is sending this letter to notify you of an administrative change related to your previous substantial equivalence (SE) determination letter dated April 15, 2020. Specifically, FDA is updating this SE Letter for a typographical error contained in the Indications for Use, as an administrative correction.
Please note that the 510(k) submission was not re-reviewed. For questions regarding this letter please contact Bifeng Qian, Office of Surgical and Infection Control Devices, at: (301) 796-2261 or bifeng.qian@fda.hhs.gov.
Sincerely,
Bifeng Qian -S
Bifeng Qian, M.D., Ph.D. Assistant Director DHT4B: Division of Infection Control and Plastic Surgery Devices OHT4: Office of Surgical and Infection Control Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
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Image /page/1/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logos of the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The HHS logo is on the left, featuring a stylized graphic of a human figure. To the right is the FDA logo, with the letters "FDA" in a blue square and the words "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue text.
April 15, 2020
Comfort Rubber Gloves Industries Sdn. Bhd. Ng Howe QA Manager Lot 821, Jalan Matang Matang, 34750 My
Re: K200181
Trade/Device Name: Black Colored, Powder Free Nitrile Examination Gloves, Non-sterile, Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate Regulation Number: 21 CFR 880.6250 Regulation Name: Non-Powdered Patient Examination Glove Regulatory Class: Class I, reserved Product Code: LZA, LZC Dated: January 22, 2020 Received: January 24, 2020
Dear Ng Howe:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/ofdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration. listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's
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requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Image /page/2/Picture/5 description: The image shows the name "Elizabeth F. Claverie -S" in a simple, sans-serif font. The text is arranged vertically, with "Elizabeth F." on the first line and "Claverie -S" on the second line. The background is plain white.
CAPT Elizabeth Claverie, M.S. Assistant Director DHT4B: Division of Infection Control and Plastic Surgery Devices OHT4: Office of Surgical and Infection Control Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known)
K200181
Device Name
Black Colored, Power Free Nitrile Examination Gloves, Non-sterile, and Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate
Indications for Use (Describe)
The Black Colored, Power Free Nitrile Examination Gloves, Non-sterile, and Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate is a specialty medical glove which is a disposable device intended for medical purpose that is worn on the examiner's hand or finger to prevent contamination between examiner and patient. In addition, these qloves are worn to protect the wearer aqainst exposure to chemotherapy drugs. Tested for use chemotherapy drugs and Fentanyl Citrate. Tested chemotherapy drugs are as follows:
| Average Breakthrough Detection Time (minutes) | |
|---|---|
| Cisplatin 1.0 mg/ml | ≥ 240 |
| Cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan) 20 mg/ml | ≥ 240 |
| Dacarbazine (DTIC) 10.0 mg/ml | ≥ 240 |
| Doxorubicin Hydrochloride 2.0 mg/ml | ≥ 240 |
| Etoposide (Toposar) 20.0 mg/ml | ≥ 240 |
| Fluorouracil 50.0 mg/ml | ≥ 240 |
| Paclitaxel (Taxol) 6.0 mg/ml | ≥ 240 |
| *Carmustine (BCNU) 3.3mg.ml | 54.1 (minutes) |
| *Thiotepa 10.0 mg/ml | 6.0 (minutes) |
*Please note that these drugs have extremely low permeation time CAUTION: Testing showed an average breakthrough time of 54.1 minutes with Carmustine. WARNING: Do not use with Thiotepa.
| Tested Fentanyl Citrate is as follows: | Fentanyl Citrate Injection 100.0 mcg/2ml |
|---|---|
| Average Breakthrough Detection Time (minutes) | ≥ 240 |
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
| X Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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510(K) SUMMARY
K200181
Prepared according to 21 CFR § 807.92 Preparation Date: April 10, 2020
1. Submitter
Name: Comfort Rubber Gloves Industries Sdn. Bhd. Address: Lot 821, Jalan Matang, 34750 Matang, Perak, Malaysia. Phone No.: 605-847 2777 Fax No .: 605-847 9108 Contact Person: Ng Kok Howe (Mr.)
2. Identification of the Device
Device name: Black Colored, Power Free Nitrile Examination Gloves, Non-sterile, and Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate
Common Name: Patient Examination Gloves
Classification Name: Patient Examination Gloves
Regulation: 21 CFR 880.6250
Product code: LZA
Classification Name: Patient Examination Gloves Specialty
Regulation: 21 CFR 880.6250
Product code: LZC
3. Identification of the Legally Marketed Device as Predicate
Predicate Device Name: Powder Free Nitrile Patient Examination Glove, Blue Colored, Non-Sterile, Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate, Powder Free Nitrile Patient Examination Glove, White Colored, Non-Sterile, Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate, Powder Free Nitrile Patient Examination Glove, Black Colored, Non-Sterile, Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate
Company: Kossan International Sdn. Bhd.
Predicate 510(K) No.: K183287
4. Description of the Device:
Black Colored, Power Free Nitrile Examination Gloves, Non-sterile, and Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate meets the requirements of ASTM D6319-10(2015) Standard Specification for Nitrile Examination Gloves for Medical Application.
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| ReferenceStandard | Glove size | Standard Requirements | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palm width (mm) | Length (mm) | ||
| ASTM 6319 | XS | $75 \pm 5$ mm | Min 240 |
| S | $85 \pm 5$ mm | ||
| M | $95 \pm 5$ mm | ||
| L | $105 \pm 5$ mm | ||
| XL | $115 \pm 5$ mm |
Table 1. Glove Specifications for different models
5. Indications for Use
The Black Colored, Power Free Nitrile Examination Gloves, Non-sterile, and Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate are a specialty medical glove which is a disposable device intended for medical purpose that is worn on the examiner's hand or finger to prevent contamination between examiner and patient. In addition, these gloves are worn to protect the wearer against exposure to chemotherapy drugs and Fentanyl Citrate. Tested for use with chemotherapy drugs and fentanyl citrate.
6. Comparison of the Technological Characteristics between the Subject and Predicate Devices
The Black Colored, Power Free Nitrile Examination Gloves, Non-sterile, and Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate are summarized with the following technological characteristics compared to ASTM D6319 - 10(2015) Standard Specification for Nitrile Examination Gloves for Medical Application or equivalent standards as shown in Table 1. Chemotherapy claim is similar to the predicate.
| Characteristics | Standards | Device performance | Remarks | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Predicate device | Subject device | |||
| Manufacturer(s) | Kossan International Sdn.Bhd. | Comfort Rubber GlovesIndustries Sdn. Bhd | - | |
| 510(k) number | K183287 | K200181 | - | |
| Indication for Use | A patient examinationglove is a disposable deviceintended for medicalpurpose that is worn on theexaminer's hand to preventcontamination betweenpatient and examiner. | The Black Colored, PowerFree Nitrile ExaminationGloves, Non-sterile, andTested for Use withChemotherapy Drugs andFentanyl Citrate is aspecialty medical glovewhich is a disposable deviceintended for medical purposethat is worn on theexaminer's hand or finger toprevent contaminationbetween examiner andpatient. In addition, thesegloves are worn to protectthe wearer against exposureto chemotherapy drugs andFentanyl Citrate. Tested foruse with chemotherapy drugsand Fentanyl Citrate. Testedchemotherapy drugs are asfollows: | Same | |
| These gloves were testedfor use with chemotherapydrugs and Fentanyl Citrateper ASTM D6978-05(Reapproved 2013)Standard Practice forAssessment of MedicalGloves to Permeation byChemotherapy Drugs.Minimum BreakthroughDetection Time in minutes | ||||
| Carmustine (BCNU)(3.3mg/ml) - 10.1 Cisplatin,(1.0 mg/ml) - >=240 | ||||
| Cyclophosphamide | Average Breakthrough | |||
| (Cytoxan), 20.0 mg/ml - >= | Detection Time (minutes) | |||
| 240 Cytarabine (100 mg/ml) | Cisplatin, 1.0 mg/ml - | |||
| >=240 | >=240 | |||
| Dacarbazine (DTIC), 10.0 | Cyclophosphamide | |||
| mg/ml >=240 | (Cytoxan), 20.0 mg/ml | |||
| Doxorubicin Hydrochloride, | ->=240 | |||
| (2.0 mg/ml) >=240 | Dacarbazine (DTIC), | |||
| Etoposide, (20.0 mg/ml) | 10.0 mg/ml - >=240 | |||
| >=240 | Doxorubicin Hydrochloride, | |||
| Fluorouracil, (50.0 mg/ml) | 2.0 mg/ml ->=240 | |||
| >=240 | Etoposide (Toposar), 20.0 | |||
| lfosfamide (50.0 mg/ml) | mg/ml ->=240 | |||
| >=240 | Fluorouracil, 50.0mg/ml - | |||
| Methotrexate (25.0 mg/ml) | >=240 | |||
| >=240 | Paclitaxel (Taxol), 6.0mg/ml | |||
| Mitomycin C (0.5 mg/ml) | >=240 | |||
| >=240 | *Carmustine (BCNU) | |||
| Mitoxantrone (2.0 mg/ml) | 3.3mg/ml - 54.1 (mins) | |||
| >=240 | *Thiotepa 10.0 mg/ml | |||
| Paclitaxel (Taxol), 6.0 mg/ml | - 16.0 (mins) | |||
| >=240 | *Please note that these drugs | |||
| Thiotepa (10.0 mg/ml) - 30.2 | have extremely low | |||
| Vincristine Sulfate (1.0mg/ml) | permeation time. | |||
| >=240. | CAUTION: Testing showed | |||
| Please note that Carmustine | an average breakthrough | |||
| (BCNU) has extremely low | time of 54.1 minutes with | |||
| permeation time of 10.1 | Carmustine; WARNING: Do | |||
| minutes. Fentanyl Citrate and | not use with Thiotepa. | |||
| Concertation Fentanyl Citrate | Tested Fentanyl Citrate is as | |||
| Injection (100.0 mcg/2ml) | follows: Fentanyl Citrate | |||
| Minimum Breakthrough | Injection 100.0 mcg/2ml | |||
| Detection Time in | Average Breakthrough | |||
| minutes>=240 | Detection Time | |||
| (minutes) >=240 | ||||
| ASTM D6319- | Length-Min 240mm | Length-Min 240mm Thickness | ||
| Dimension | 10(2015) | Thickness palm and finger- | palm and finger- Min 0.05mm | Similar |
| Min 0.05mm | ||||
| Physical Properties | ASTM D6319- | Meets | Meets | Similar |
| 10(2015) | ||||
| Thickness - Finger- | ASTM D6319- | Meets | Meets | Similar |
| Palm | 10(2015) | |||
| Powder Content | ASTM D6124- | Meets | Meets | Similar |
| 06(2011) | ||||
| Chemotherapy | Concentration | Minimum Breakthrough Detection Time (min) | ||
| Drugs | ||||
| Cisolatin | 1.0 mg/ml | >240 | >240 | Same |
| Cyclophosphamide | 20 mg/ml | >240 | >240 | Same |
| (Cvtoxan) | ||||
| Dacarbazine (DTIC) | 10.0 mg/ml | >240 | >240 | Same |
| Doxorubicin | 2 0 mg/ml | >240 | >240 | Same |
| Hvdrochloride | ||||
| Etoooside (Toposar) | 20.0 ma/ml | >240 | >240 | Same |
| Fluorouracil | 50.0 ma/ml | >240 | >240 | Same |
| Paclitaxel (Taxol) | 6.0 mg/ml | >240 | >240 | Same |
| lfosfamide | 50.0 ma/ml | >240 | - | Different |
| Mitoxantrone | 2.0 mg/ml | >240 | - | Different |
| Vincristine Sulfate | 1.0 mg/ml | >240 | - | Different |
| Carmustine (BCNU) | 3.3 mg/ml | 15.0 | 54.1 | Similar |
| Thiotepa | 10.0 mg/ml | 2.0 | 16.0 | Similar |
| Fentanyl Citrate | 100mcq/2ml | - | >240 | Different |
| Biocompatibility | ISO10993-10: 2010Biologicalevaluation ofmedical devices --Part 10: Tests forirritation and skinSensitization | Under the conditions of thestudy, the subject device isnon-irritating | Under the conditions of thestudy, the subject device isnon- irritating | Same |
| ISO10993-5: 2009 | Under the conditions of thestudy, the subject device isnon- sensitization | Under the conditions of thestudy, the subject device isnon- sensitization | Same | |
| BiologicalEvaluation ofMedical Devices-Part 5: Test for InVitro Cytotoxicity | Under the conditions of thestudy, the subject device isnon- cytotoxic | Under the conditions of thestudy, the subject device is non-cytotoxic | Same | |
| Watertight (1000ml) | 21 CFR 800.20ASTM D5151 | Passes | Passes | Same |
| Material | ASTM 06319 -10(2015) | Nitrile | Nitrite | Same |
| Color | - | Blue White Black | Black | Same |
| Size | Medical GloveGuidance Manual- Labeling | Extra smallSmallMediumLargeExtra Large | Extra SmallSmallMediumLargeExtra Large | Same |
| Single Use | Medical GloveGuidance Manual- Labeling | Single Use | Single Use | Same |
Table 2. Comparison of the Technological Characteristics
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The subject device and the predicate device share the same indication for use, same material, same specifications for thickness and length, similar permeation rate for chemotherapy drugs, similar labeling properties, powder free, biocompatibility and water tight test.
7. Summary of Non-Clinical tests
Non-clinical tests were conducted to demonstrate that the proposed device met design specifications. The test results demonstrated that the proposed device met the performance criteria with the following standards:
- ASTM D412-2016 Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic . Elastomers-Tension
- ASTM D573-2004 (Reapproved 2010) Standard Test Method for Rubber- Deterioration . in an Air Oven
- ASTM D3767-03 Standard Practice for Rubber Measurement of Dimensions ●
- ASTM D5151-2006 (Reapproved 2015) Standard Test Method for Detection of Holes in . Medical Gloves
- ASTM D6124-2006 (Reapproved 2001) Standard Tested Method for Residual Powder on ● Medical Gloves
- ASTM D6319-10 Standard Specification for Nitrile Examination Gloves for Medical ● Application
- ASTM D6978-2005(Reapproved 2019) Standard Practice for Assessment of Resistance . of Medical Gloves to Permeation by Chemotherapy Drugs
- ISO 2859 Sampling Procedures and Tables for Inspection by Attributes ●
- ISO 10993-5 Biological evaluation of medical devices-Part5 Tests for in vivo cytotoxicity ●
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- ISO 10993-10 Biological evaluation of medical devices-Part 10 Test for irritation and . delayed-type hypersensitivity
| Characteristics | Reference Test Method &Sampling | Inspection Level | AQL | Acceptance Criteria |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dimension (length, width, thickness) | ASTM D6319 - 10(2015)ANSI / ASQC 21.4-2003 | S-2 | 4.0 | Meet Acceptance Number |
| Tensile strength andUltimate elongation | ASTM D 6319 - 10(2015)ANSI / ASQC 21.4-2003 | S-2 | 4.0 | Meet Acceptance Number |
| Water Leak | FDA 1000ml water leak test method(21CFR 800.20)ANSI / ASQC 21.4-2003 | G-1 | 1.5 | Meet Acceptance Number |
| Powder Residue | ASTM D6124 - 06(2011) | N/A | N/A | 2 mg/glove |
Table 3. Quality Assurance Testing For Finished Gloves
Table 4. Physical Property
| Sample | Unaged | Aged (7 Days, 70°C) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tensile Strength(MPA) | Elongation AtBreak (%) | Tensile Strength(MPA) | Elongation At Break(%) | |
| 1 | 22.86 | 596 | 20.80 | 447 |
| 2 | 15.32 | 520 | 19.73 | 462 |
| 3 | 16.79 | 523 | 24.81 | 518 |
| 4 | 15.81 | 575 | 20.49 | 459 |
| 5 | 23.60 | 585 | 24.92 | 518 |
| 6 | 22.00 | 550 | 20.49 | 487 |
| 7 | 21.36 | 531 | 20.94 | 475 |
| 8 | 20.78 | 637 | 20.47 | 499 |
| 9 | 22.95 | 602 | 19.03 | 459 |
| 10 | 22.11 | 541 | 24.29 | 493 |
| 11 | 21.23 | 615 | 16.44 | 427 |
| 12 | 20.43 | 552 | 19.88 | 466 |
| 13 | 22.84 | 633 | 19.13 | 487 |
| Mean | 21.36 | 585 | 20.49 | 475 |
| Minimum | 15.32 | 520 | 16.44 | 427 |
Table 5. Freedom From Holes
| Test | Number Tested/Batch | Results |
|---|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | 13 | Pass (Minimum 16.44 MPa) |
| Ultimate Elongation | 13 | Pass (Minimum 427 %) |
| Freedom From Holes | 80 | Pass (No. Of Defective = 0) |
| No | Sample | Size | Length(mm) | Weight ofFilter+DriedResidue (A) | Weight ofFilter (B) | Weight ofH20 +DriedResidue (C) | A-B-CX 1000(mg) | ResidualPowderContent(mg/glove) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lot No.81107F50510 | M | 240 | 0.0970 | 0.0945 | 0.0000 | 2.5 | 0.50 |
Table 6. Powder Residual Test Result
{9}------------------------------------------------
| Test Chemotherapy Drugs | Minimum BreakthroughDetection Time(Specimen 1/2/3) (Minutes) | Steady State Perm. Rate(Specimen 1/2/3)(µg/Cm2/Minute) | OtherObservations |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carmustine (BCNU),3.3 mg/ml (3,300ppm) | 54.1(56.4, 54.1, 56.7) | 0.6(0.6, 0.6, 0.6) | Moderate swellingand slightdegradation |
| Cisplatin,1.0 mg/ml (1,000 ppm) | >240 | N/A | No significantchanges |
| Cyclophosphamide(Cytoxan), 20 mg/ml(20,000 ppm) | >240 | N/A | No significantchanges |
| Dacarbazine,10 mg/ml (10,000 ppm) | >240 | N/A | No significantchanges |
| Doxorubicin Hydrochloride,2.0 mg/ml (2,000 ppm) | >240 | N/A | No significantchanges |
| Etoposide (Toposar),20.0 mg/ml (20 000 ppm) | >240 | N/A | No significantchanges |
| Fluorouracil,50 mg/ml (50,000ppm) | >240 | N/A | No significantchanges |
| Paclitaxel (Taxol),6.0 mg/ml (6,000ppm) | >240 | N/A | Slight swellingand nodegradation |
| Thiotepa (THT),10 mg/ml (10,000ppm) | 16.0(16.0,26.8,17.7) | 0.4(0.5,0.3,0.4) | No significantchanges |
Table 7. Chemotherapy Drug Permeation Test Results
| Table 8. Fentanyl Drug Permeation Test Result | ||
|---|---|---|
| Test Drug AndConcentration | Minimum BreakthroughDetection Time(Specimen 1/2/3) (Minutes) | Steady State Perm. Rate(Specimen 1/2/3)(µg/Cm2/Minute) | OtherObservations |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fentanyl Citrate Injection,100mcg/2mL | >240 | N/A | Slight swelling; nodegradation |
8. Conclusion
The conclusions drawn from the non-clinical tests demonstrate that the subject device, the Black Colored, Power Free Nitrile Examination Gloves, Non-sterile, and Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as or better than the legally marketed predicate device cleared under 510(K) submission K183287.
§ 880.6250 Non-powdered patient examination glove.
(a)
Identification. A non-powdered patient examination glove is a disposable device intended for medical purposes that is worn on the examiner's hand or finger to prevent contamination between patient and examiner. A non-powdered patient examination glove does not incorporate powder for purposes other than manufacturing. The final finished glove includes only residual powder from manufacturing.(b)
Classification. Class I (general controls). The device, when it is a finger cot, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 880.9.