K Number
K182629
Device Name
Digital Thermometer
Date Cleared
2019-02-28

(157 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
880.2910
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Digital Thermometer is intended to measure the human body temperature in regular mode orally, rectally or under the arm. And the devices are reusable for clinical or home use on people of all ages.
Device Description
The digital thermometer DMT-4735b is hand held instruments which can measure human body's temperature orally, axillary (under the arm), and rectally The results can be displayed on LCD. And, the results measured by DMT-4735b can be transmitted to mobile device (i.e. iPhone) with Bluetooth and the application APP installed on a mobile device using the iOS system or the Android system. The thermometer is reusable for clinical or home use on people of all ages with adult supervision. The device can be used with as a stand-alone device or in conjunction with the App on a compatible BLE enabled smartphone.
More Information

Not Found

No
The description focuses on basic digital thermometer functionality, Bluetooth transmission, and a mobile app for display, with no mention of AI or ML algorithms for data analysis or interpretation.

No
A therapeutic device is one that treats, cures, or prevents diseases. This device only measures body temperature, which is a diagnostic function, not a therapeutic one.

No
A digital thermometer measures body temperature, which is a vital sign, but it doesn't diagnose a condition. It provides data that a healthcare professional might use as part of a diagnostic process.

No

The device description explicitly states it is a "hand held instrument" and mentions an LCD display, indicating it is a physical hardware device, even though it can also transmit data to a mobile app.

No, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In vitro diagnostics are tests performed on samples taken from the human body, such as blood, urine, or tissue, to detect diseases, conditions, or infections. They are used to examine these samples outside of the body.
  • Device Function: The description clearly states that this device measures human body temperature directly from the body (orally, rectally, or under the arm). It does not analyze samples taken from the body.

Therefore, based on the provided information, the Digital Thermometer DMT-4735b is a medical device, but it does not fit the definition of an In Vitro Diagnostic.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Digital Thermometer is intended to measure the human body temperature in regular mode orally, rectally or under the arm. And the devices are reusable for clinical or home use on people of all ages.

Product codes

FLL

Device Description

The digital thermometer DMT-4735b is hand held instruments which can measure human body's temperature orally, axillary (under the arm), and rectally The results can be displayed on LCD. And, the results measured by DMT-4735b can be transmitted to mobile device (i.e. iPhone) with Bluetooth and the application APP installed on a mobile device using the iOS system or the Android system. The thermometer is reusable for clinical or home use on people of all ages with adult supervision. The device can be used with as a stand-alone device or in conjunction with the App on a compatible BLE enabled smartphone.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

human body (orally, rectally, under the arm)

Indicated Patient Age Range

all ages

Intended User / Care Setting

clinical or home use

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Performance testing was conducted to validate and verify that Digital Thermometers, DMT series met all requirements of related international standards, including electrical safety, EMC, biocompatibility, software validation and product specifications. Results of these tests demonstrate compliance to the requirements of the below consensus standards.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K163518

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 880.2910 Clinical electronic thermometer.

(a)
Identification. A clinical electronic thermometer is a device used to measure the body temperature of a patient by means of a transducer coupled with an electronic signal amplification, conditioning, and display unit. The transducer may be in a detachable probe with or without a disposable cover.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards). The device is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in part 807, subpart E of this chapter, subject to the limitations in § 880.9 and the following conditions for exemption:(1) Device is not a clinical thermometer with telethermographic functions;
(2) Device is not a clinical thermometer with continuous temperature measurement functions; and
(3) Appropriate analysis and testing (such as that outlined in the currently FDA-recognized editions, as appropriate, of ISO 80601-2-56, “Medical electrical equipment—Part 2-56: Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of clinical thermometers for body temperature measurement,” or ASTM E1965, “Standard Specification for Infrared Thermometers for Intermittent Determination of Patient Temperature,” or ASTM E1112, “Standard Specification for Electronic Thermometer for Intermittent Determination of Patient Temperature,” or ASTM E1104, “Standard Specification for Clinical Thermometer Probe Covers and Sheaths”) must validate specifications and performance of the device.

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February 28, 2019

Joytech Healthcare Co., Ltd. Ren Yunhua General manager No.365, Wuzhou Road, Yuhang Economic Development Zone Hangzhou City Hangzhou, 311100 China

Re: K182629 Trade/Device Name: Digital Thermometer Regulation Number: 21 CFR 880.2910 Regulation Name: Clinical electronic thermometer Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: FLL Dated: January 26, 2019 Received: January 30, 2019

Dear Ren Yunhua:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

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Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal

statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/CombinationProducts/GuidanceRegulatoryInformation/ucm597488.html; good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/DeviceRegulationandGuidance/) and CDRH Learn (http://www.fda.gov/Training/CDRHLearn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (http://www.fda.gov/DICE) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Image /page/1/Picture/6 description: The image shows the name "Geeta K. Pamidimukkala -S" in a clear, sans-serif font. The text is stacked vertically, with "Geeta K." on the top line and "Pamidimukkala -S" on the second line. The text is black and the background is white.

for Tina Kiang, Ph.D. Acting Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Respiratory, Infection Control, and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known)

Device Name Digital Thermometer DMT-4735b

Indications for Use (Describe)

The Digital Thermometer is intended to measure the human body temperature in regular mode orally, rectally or under the arm. And the devices are reusable for clinical or home use on people of all ages.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
---------------------------------------------------

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

|X | Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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JOYTECH HEALTHCARE CO., LTD.

510(k) Summary

The assigned 510(k) number is:

    1. Date Prepared: 2019.01.26

2. Submitter's Identification:

Name: JOYTECH HEALTHCARE CO., LTD.

Add.:No.365, Wuzhou Road, Yuhang Economic Development Zone,

Hangzhou city, 311100 Zhejiang,China

Contact Person: Yunhua Ren

Phone: +86-571-81957767

Fax: +86-571-81957750

Email: RENYH@SEJOY.COM

3. Name of the Device:

Trade Name: Digital Thermometer Model: DMT-4735b Common Name: Digital Thermometer Classification name: Clinical Electronic Thermometer

4. Classification Information:

Product Code: FLL- Clinical Electronic Thermometer Device Class: II Panel: 80 Regulation number:880-2910

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Image /page/4/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for JOYTECH. The logo is in blue and red. To the right of the word JOYTECH are some Chinese characters.

5. Predicate Device Information:

The Digital Thermometer DMT-4735b is substantially equivalent to the following devices:

510k numbermodelProduct codemanufacturer
K163518DMT-4735FLLJOYTECH HEALTHCARE CO., LTD.

Intended use / Indication for Use: 6.

The Digital Thermometer is intended to measure the human body temperature in regular mode orally, rectally or under the arm. And the devices are reusable for clinical or home use on people of all ages.

7. Device Description:

The digital thermometer DMT-4735b is hand held instruments which can measure human body's temperature orally, axillary (under the arm), and rectally The results can be displayed on LCD. And, the results measured by DMT-4735b can be transmitted to mobile device (i.e. iPhone) with Bluetooth and the application APP installed on a mobile device using the iOS system or the Android system. The thermometer is reusable for clinical or home use on people of all ages with adult supervision. The device can be used with as a stand-alone device or in conjunction with the App on a compatible BLE enabled smartphone.

8. Substantial Equivalence Comparison:

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Image /page/5/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for JOYTEC. The logo is blue, except for the dash between JOYTEC and the Chinese characters, which is red. The Chinese characters are also blue.

JOYTECH HEALTHCARE CO., LTD.

ComparisonsSubject device Present applicationPredicate device K163518 (Model:DMT-4735)Comparison Result
Intended Use /Indication for useIntended to measure the human body temperature in regular mode orally, rectally or under the arm. And the devices are reusable for clinical or home use on people of all ages.Intended to measure the human body temperature in regular mode orally, rectally or under the arm. And the devices are reusable for clinical or home use on people of all ages.Similar
Fundamental technology &Operating principleA change of thermistor resistance, caused by changes of temperature. The resistance is measured by MCU, so changes of temperature will correspond to changes of resistance. Then display the measured temperature on the LCD or APP through BLE.A change of thermistor resistance, caused by changes of temperature. The resistance is measured by MCU, so changes of temperature will correspond to changes of resistance.Similar
OperationHandheld device containing user facing button, sensor head, microcontroller, displayHandheld device containing user facing button, sensor head, microcontroller, displaySame
SensorThermistorThermistorSame
Signal processing and display-Internal firmware and local LCD display
-Also able to transfer transmit data to an auxiliary device for secondary displayInternal firmware and local LCD displayDifferent (Note 2)
Wireless InterfaceBluetooth Low Energy (BLE)NoneDifferent (Note 2)
Power requirementsBattery powered CR2032 (3V)Battery powered CR2032 (3V)Same
MaterialBiocompatible Stainless Steel and ABSBiocompatible Stainless Steel and ABSSame
ScaleSwitchableSwitchableSame
Measurement locationsOral, Axillary and RectalOral, Axillary and RectalSame
Measurement Range$32.00°C-43.99°C$
$(89.60°F-111.18°F)$$32.0°C-42.9°C$
$(89.6°F-109.2°F)$Different (Note 1)
Operating EnvironmentTemperature: $5°C~40°C$
$(41°F~104°F)$Temperature: $5°C~40°C$
$(41°F~104°F)$Same
Relative humidity:
15%~95%RH
Atmospheric Pressure :
700hPa ~ 1060hPaRelative humidity:
15%~95%RH
Atmospheric Pressure :
700hPa ~ 1060hPa
Accuracy$\pm$ 0.05 °C ( $\pm$ 0.1 °F) during
35.00 °C ~38.00 °C (95.00 °F
~100.40°F)
$\pm$ 0.1 °C ( $\pm$ 0.2 °F) during
T38.00°C(100.40°F)$\pm$ 0.2°F( $\pm$ 0.1°C) during 95.9°F
~107.6 °F (35.5 °C ~42.0°C) at
64.4 °F 82.4 °F (18°C28 °C )
ambient operating range
$\pm$ 0.4 °F ( $\pm$ 0.2 °C) for other
measuring and ambient
operating rangeDifferent
(Note 1)
Response Time≤60s≤45sDifferent
(Note 1)
Resolution of
Display0.01 °C / 0.01°F0.1 °C / 0.1 °FDifferent
(Note 1)
Low power
indicationYesYesSame
MemoryLast memoryLast memorySame
ReuseYesYesSame
Display unit
specificationIOS or Android device display/Different
(Note 2)
Signal transmissionBluetooth 4.0/Different
(Note 2)
Receiver (mobile
terminal)iOS8.0 or above smartphone
or tablet;
Android 4.3 or above
smartphone or tablet/Different
(Note 2)
BiocompatibilityComply with ISO 10993-5 and ISO 10993-10Same
Electrical SafetyComplied with IEC 60601-1Same
EMCComplied with IEC 60601-1-2Same

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Image /page/6/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for JOYTEC. The logo is blue, except for the dash between JOYTEC and the Chinese characters, which is red. The Chinese characters are also blue.

JOYTECH HEALTHCARE CO., LTD.

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Image /page/7/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for JOYTEC. The text "JOYTEC" is in blue, with the "T" in red. To the right of "JOYTEC" is Chinese text in blue.

Analysis

From the comparison table, the subject devices and predicate devices have the similar Intended use & Indications for Use, Measurement place, Scale selection, Display screen, Auto power-off while no operation & Conformance standard. There are slightly differences between the devices and predicate devices as follows.

| Note1 | The measurement range and accuracy of subject devices
meet the requirements of ISO80601-2-56. |
|-------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Note2 | FCC, EN301489-1, EN301489-17, EN 300328 and wireless
coexistence test passed. |

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9. Performance data

The following performance data were provided in support of the substantial equivalence determination:

Performance testing was conducted to validate and verify that Digital Thermometers, DMT series met all requirements of related international standards, including electrical safety, EMC, biocompatibility, software validation and product specifications. Results of these tests demonstrate compliance to the requirements of the below consensus standards.

Electrical Safety and performance requirements:

  • AAMI / ANSI ES60601-1:2005/(R)2012 And A1:2012,C1:2009/(R)2012 And A2:2010/(R)2012 Medical Electrical Equipment
  • ISO 80601-2-56:2017 Medical electrical equipment Part 2-56 Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of clinical thermometers for body temperature measurement

Home-used medical equipment requirements and environmental test:

  • · IEC 60601-1-11:2015 General requirements for basic safety and essential performance -- Collateral standard: Requirements for medical electrical equipment and medical electrical systems used in the home healthcare environment

Electromagnetic compatibility requirements:

  • . IEC 60601-1-2:2014 Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-2: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic disturbances - Requirements and tests
  • EN300328:Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); . Wideband transmission systems; Data transmission equipment operating in the 2,4 GHz ISM band and using wide band modulation techniques;
  • ETSI EN 301489-1: Electromagnetic compatibilityand Radio spectrum Matters(ERM); . ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC)standard for radio equipment and services;Part 1:Common technical requirements;
  • ETSI EN 301489-17: Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters . (ERM);ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment; Part 17: Specific conditions or Broadband Data Transmission Systems;

Biocompatibility Evaluation for patient contacting components:

  • · ISO 10993-5:2009 Biological evaluation of medical devices -- Part 5: Tests for in vitro cytotoxicity
  • · ISO10993-10:2010 Biological evaluation of medical devices -- Part 10: Tests for irritation and skin sensitization

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Guidance Document:

• Guidance on the content of Premarket Notifications [510(k)] Submissions for clinical electronic thermometers

The software/firmware verification and validation was provided in accordance with the "Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software Contained in Medical Devices," dated May 11, 2005.

10. Discussion of Clinical Tests Performed:

Clinical testing was not required to establish equivalency of the device.

Conclusions: 11.

Based on the information provided in this submission, the submit Digital thermometer DMT-4735b is substantially equivalent to the predicate Thermometers