K Number
K182600
Date Cleared
2018-11-30

(70 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
880.6250
Panel
HO
Reference & Predicate Devices
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

Powder Free Nitrile Examination Gloves, Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs (Blue) is a disposable device intended for medical purposes that is worn on the examiner's hand to prevent contamination between patient and examiner. Gloves have been tested for use with chemotherapy drugs using ASTM D6978 and will be labeled with a statement of compliance and a summary of the testing results.

Device Description

Powder Free Nitrile Examination Gloves, Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs (Blue) are Class I Patient Examination Gloves and Specialty Chemotherapy Gloves. They are ambidextrous and come in different sizes-Extra Small, Medium, Large and Extra Large. Gloves meet the specification of ASTM D6319-10(2015) and have been tested for resistance to permeation by chemotherapy drugs as per ASTM D6978-05(2013).

AI/ML Overview

This document is a 510(k) summary for the "Powder Free Nitrile Examination Gloves, Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs (Blue)". It describes the device, its intended use, and comparative testing against a predicate device.

Here's the breakdown of the acceptance criteria and study information:

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

The device performance is primarily evaluated against two standards: ASTM D6319-10(2015) for Nitrile Examination Gloves (General Characteristics) and ASTM D6978-05(2013) for Chemotherapy Drug Permeation. Specific acceptance criteria are not explicitly stated for all parameters, but rather the performance of the proposed device is compared to the predicate device and relevant ASTM standards.

The table below summarizes the key performance characteristics and reported results. For characteristics not explicitly having acceptance criteria listed as a specific number, the "Comparison" column indicates if the device is "Same" or "Similar" to the predicate, implying it meets comparable performance.

Test Parameter / Acceptance Criteria (as per ASTM standards or comparison)Reported Device Performance (Proposed Device K182600)
General Characteristics (ASTM D6319-10(2015))
LengthMinimum 230mm
Palm Width (XS)$70\pm10$ mm
Palm Width (S)$80\pm10$ mm
Palm Width (M)$95\pm10$ mm
Palm Width (L)$110\pm10$ mm
Palm Width (XL)$120\pm10$ mm
Thickness (Finger)Minimum 0.05 mm
Thickness (Palm)Minimum 0.05 mm
Tensile Strength, Before Aging14MPa, min
Ultimate Elongation, Before Aging500%, min
Tensile Strength, After Accelerated Aging14MPa, min
Ultimate Elongation, After Accelerated Aging400%, min
Freedom from holes (ASTM D 5151-06, AQL 2.5)In accordance with ASTM D 5151-06, following ASTM D6319-10, G-1, AQL 2.5
Powder-Content$\le2$ mg per glove
Biocompatibility (ISO 10993)
ISO 10993-10:2010 Skin Irritation StudyNot an irritant
ISO 10993-10:2010 Maximization Sensitization StudyNot a sensitizer
ISO 10993-5:2009 Cytotoxicity TestNot a cytotoxic potential
Chemotherapy Drug Permeation (ASTM D6978-05(2013))Minimum Breakthrough Detection Time (Minutes)
Carmustine(BCNU) (3.3 mg/ml)11.0
Cisplatin (1mg/ml)>240
Cyclophosphamide (20mg/ml)>240
Dacarbazine (DTIC) (10mg/ml)>240
Doxorubicin Hydrochloride (2mg/ml)>240
Etoposide (Toposar) (20mg/ml)>240
Fluorouracil (50mg/ml)>240
Methotrexate (25mg/ml)>240
Paclitaxel (Taxol) (6mg/ml)>240
Thiotepa (THT) (10mg/ml)28.8
Bleomycin (15.0mg/ml)>240
Busulfan (6.0mg/ml)>240
Carboplatin, (10.0mg/ml)>240
Chloroquine, (50.0mg/ml)>240
Cyclosporin, (100.0mg/ml)>240
Cytarabine, (100.0mg/ml)>240
Daunorubicin, (5.0mg/ml)>240
Docetaxel, (10.0mg/ml)>240
Epirubicin (Ellence), (2.0mg/ml)>240
Fludarabine, (25.0mg/ml)>240
Gemcitabine (Gemzar) (38.0mg/ml)>240
Idarubicin, (1.0mg/ml)>240
Ifosfamide, (50.0mg/ml)>240
Irinotecan, (20.0mg/ml)>240
Mechlorethamine HCI, (1.0mg/ml)>240
Melphalan, (5.0mg/ml)>240
Mitomycin C, (0.5mg/ml)>240
Mitoxantrone, (2.0mg/ml)>240
Oxaliplatin, (2.0mg/ml)>240
Paraplatin, (10.0mg/ml)>240
Retrovir, (10.0mg/ml)>240
Rituximab, (10.0mg/ml)>240
Topotecan HCL, (1.0mg/ml)>240
Trisonex, (1.0mg/ml)>240
Velcade (Bortezomib), (1.0mg/ml)>240
Vincristine, (1.0mg/ml)>240

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

The document does not specify the exact sample sizes (number of gloves or test replicates) used for each individual test (e.g., tensile strength, freedom from holes, chemotherapy permeation). It references the ASTM standards, which typically define the appropriate sample sizes and testing methodologies.

The data provenance is from non-clinical testing conducted by Better Care Plastic Technology Co., Ltd. located in Hebei Province, China. The data is prospective in the sense that these tests were conducted specifically to support this 510(k) submission.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

This information is not applicable as the evaluation of these medical gloves relies on objective measurements performed according to recognized international standards (ASTM, ISO). There is no "ground truth" derived from expert consensus on medical images or clinical outcomes for this type of device. The "truth" is established by the standardized test methods themselves and the resulting physical and chemical measurements.

4. Adjudication method for the test set

This information is not applicable. The tests performed are objective, quantitative measurements according to predefined standards. There is no subjective assessment requiring adjudication.

5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

This information is not applicable. This is a medical glove, a physical device, and not an AI-powered diagnostic or assistive technology for human readers.

6. If a standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

This information is not applicable. As mentioned above, this is a physical medical device, not an algorithm or AI system.

7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)

The "ground truth" for the performance of these gloves is based on objective measurements derived from standardized test methods (ASTM D6319-10, ASTM D6978-05, ISO 10993 series). For example:

  • Physical properties (e.g., tensile strength, elongation): Measured directly by testing equipment following ASTM protocols.
  • Freedom from holes: Determined by a standardized water-leak test (ASTM D5151-06).
  • Chemotherapy drug permeation: Measured by detecting the breakthrough of chemotherapy drugs through the glove material over time, as per ASTM D6978-05.
  • Biocompatibility: Evaluated using established in-vitro and in-vivo biological tests (cytotoxicity, irritation, sensitization) according to ISO 10993 standards.

8. The sample size for the training set

This information is not applicable. There is no "training set" in the context of validating a medical glove. The product is manufactured and then tested to ensure it meets performance standards.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

This information is not applicable for the reasons stated in point 8.

§ 880.6250 Non-powdered patient examination glove.

(a)
Identification. A non-powdered patient examination glove is a disposable device intended for medical purposes that is worn on the examiner's hand or finger to prevent contamination between patient and examiner. A non-powdered patient examination glove does not incorporate powder for purposes other than manufacturing. The final finished glove includes only residual powder from manufacturing.(b)
Classification. Class I (general controls). The device, when it is a finger cot, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 880.9.