K Number
K181962
Device Name
CubeVue
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2018-08-07

(15 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
892.2050
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
CubeVue serves as an accessory to Cone Beam CT extremity imaging devices with the intended use to retrieve, display, and distribute 2D and 3D volumetric image displaying component allows users to manipulate the images to aid in diagnosis and treatment planning, including rotating through 3D renderings and 2D MPR slices, adjusting display settings, and making measurements. It is the User's responsibility to ensure monitor quality and ambient light conditions are consistent with the clinical application.
Device Description
CubeVue serves as an accessory to Cone Beam CT extremity imaging devices with the intended use to retrieve, display, and distribute 2D and 3D volumetric image data. CubeVue provides a list of patient scans that have been sent to the its image database through its DICOM interface or imported locally by the user can browse, search, and sort the patient list to select a patient and open his or her image data. The main screen displays a 3D rendering of the image in addition to axial, sagittal, and coronal slices. In the slices, the user can navigate through the volume by paging and rotating. The user can also adjust the window level, zoom, and pan of the 2D slices. In the 3D volume, the user can rotate the volume, cut through a plane, and change the displayed tissue density threshold and rendering style. The user can make measurements on the image including distances, angles, and density values. The user can export patient data to a file or media, with the option to anonymize patient demographic information. It supports DICOM and JPEG for image communication.
More Information

Not Found

No
The description focuses on standard image display, manipulation, and measurement functionalities, with no mention of AI or ML algorithms for analysis, interpretation, or decision support.

No
The device aids in diagnosis and treatment planning by displaying and manipulating images, but it does not directly treat or prevent conditions.

Yes

Explanation: The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section states that the "displaying component allows users to manipulate the images to aid in diagnosis and treatment planning." This directly indicates a diagnostic purpose.

Yes

The device description focuses entirely on software functionalities for image retrieval, display, manipulation, and distribution. It acts as an accessory to existing hardware (Cone Beam CT devices) but does not include any hardware components itself. The performance studies mentioned are software validation, verification, and testing.

Based on the provided information, no, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are medical devices used to examine specimens taken from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue) to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or screening.
  • CubeVue's Function: CubeVue's intended use is to retrieve, display, and distribute imaging data from Cone Beam CT extremity devices. It allows users to manipulate and analyze these images to aid in diagnosis and treatment planning.
  • No Specimen Analysis: CubeVue does not analyze biological specimens taken from the body. It works with image data generated by an imaging modality.

Therefore, CubeVue falls under the category of medical imaging software or an accessory to a medical imaging device, not an In Vitro Diagnostic device.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

CubeVue serves as an accessory to Cone Beam CT extremity imaging devices with the intended use to retrieve, display, and distribute 2D and 3D volumetric image displaying component allows users to manipulate the images to aid in diagnosis and treatment planning, including rotating through 3D renderings and 2D MPR slices, adjusting display settings, and making measurements.

It is the User's responsibility to ensure monitor quality and ambient light conditions are consistent with the clinical application.

Product codes

LLZ

Device Description

CubeVue serves as an accessory to Cone Beam CT extremity imaging devices with the intended use to retrieve, display, and distribute 2D and 3D volumetric image data.

CubeVue provides a list of patient scans that have been sent to the its image database through its DICOM interface or imported locally by the user can browse, search, and sort the patient list to select a patient and open his or her image data.

The main screen displays a 3D rendering of the image in addition to axial, sagittal, and coronal slices. In the slices, the user can navigate through the volume by paging and rotating. The user can also adjust the window level, zoom, and pan of the 2D slices. In the 3D volume, the user can rotate the volume, cut through a plane, and change the displayed tissue density threshold and rendering style.

The user can make measurements on the image including distances, angles, and density values.

The user can export patient data to a file or media, with the option to anonymize patient demographic information. It supports DICOM and JPEG for image communication.

Mentions image processing

Yes

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Cone Beam CT, extremity X-Ray data

Anatomical Site

Extremity

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Performance testing included software validation, verification and testing. CubeVue functioned as intended and the observed results demonstrated substantial equivalence with the predicate device.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K101342

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 892.2050 Medical image management and processing system.

(a)
Identification. A medical image management and processing system is a device that provides one or more capabilities relating to the review and digital processing of medical images for the purposes of interpretation by a trained practitioner of disease detection, diagnosis, or patient management. The software components may provide advanced or complex image processing functions for image manipulation, enhancement, or quantification that are intended for use in the interpretation and analysis of medical images. Advanced image manipulation functions may include image segmentation, multimodality image registration, or 3D visualization. Complex quantitative functions may include semi-automated measurements or time-series measurements.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls; voluntary standards—Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) Std., Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) Std., Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) Test Pattern).

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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains two logos. The logo on the left is the Department of Health and Human Services logo. The logo on the right is the Food and Drug Administration logo. The FDA logo is in blue and contains the words "FDA U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION".

CurveBeam, LLC % Mr. Dave Yungvirt CEO Third Party Review Group, LLC 25 Independence Blvd. WARREN NJ 07059

August 7, 2018

Re: K181962

Trade/Device Name: CubeVue Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.2050 Regulation Name: Picture archiving and communications system Regulatory Class: II Product Code: LLZ Dated: July 20, 2018 Received: July 23, 2018

Dear Mr. Yungvirt:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for

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devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4. Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/CombinationProducts/GuidanceRegulatoryInformation/ucm597488.html; good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm.

For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/DeviceRegulationandGuidance/) and CDRH Learn (http://www.fda.gov/Training/CDRHLearn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (http://www.fda.gov/DICE) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Jeff Bager

for Robert Ochs. Ph.D. Director Division of Radiological Health Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known)

K181962

Device Name CubeVue

Indications for Use (Describe)

CubeVue serves as an accessory to Cone Beam CT extremity imaging devices with the intended use to retrieve, display, and distribute 2D and 3D volumetric image displaying component allows users to manipulate the images to aid in diagnosis and treatment planning, including rotating through 3D renderings and 2D MPR slices, adjusting display settings, and making measurements.

It is the User's responsibility to ensure monitor quality and ambient light conditions are consistent with the clinical application.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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Section 5 510(k) Summary

| 510 (k) Submitter/Owner | CurveBeam, LLC
175 Titus Ave, Suite 300
Warrington, PA 18976
Phone: 267-483-8081
Fax: 267-483-8086 |
|-------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Contact Person | Senior Project Engineer
267-483-8081
Email: Stuti.singh@curvebeam.com |
| Date Prepared | August 3, 2018 |
| Trade Name | CubeVue |
| Model Number | SWCV10 |
| Common Name | Picture Archiving Communications System |
| Classification Name | Picture Archiving Communications System |
| Product Code | LLZ |
| 510(k) Type | Traditional |
| Regulation Number | 892.2050 |
| Device Classification | Class II |

Predicate Device:

| Company | Device
name | Product Code | 510(k) | Regulation Number | Device
Classification |
|-------------|----------------|--------------|---------|-------------------|--------------------------|
| Pixmeo Sarl | Osirix MD | LLZ | K101342 | 892.2050 | Class II |

This is the first 510(k) submission for this software as a standalone device. Previously, this software had been approved as a component of CurveBeams's pedCAT (510(k) number K113548) and In Reach (510(k) number K170789) Cone Beam Computed Tomography Imaging systems. Upon approval of this application, CurveBeam intends to sell this software independently, instead of packaged with its imaging devices.

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Indications for Use:

CubeVue serves as an accessory to Cone Beam CT extremity imaging devices with the intended use to retrieve, display, and distribute 2D and 3D volumetric image displaying component allows users to manipulate the images to aid in diagnosis and treatment planning, including rotating and navigating through 3D renderings and 2D MPR slices, adjusting display settings, and making measurements.

It is the User's responsibility to ensure monitor quality and ambient light conditions are consistent with the clinical application.

Device Description:

CubeVue serves as an accessory to Cone Beam CT extremity imaging devices with the intended use to retrieve, display, and distribute 2D and 3D volumetric image data.

CubeVue provides a list of patient scans that have been sent to the its image database through its DICOM interface or imported locally by the user can browse, search, and sort the patient list to select a patient and open his or her image data.

The main screen displays a 3D rendering of the image in addition to axial, sagittal, and coronal slices. In the slices, the user can navigate through the volume by paging and rotating. The user can also adjust the window level, zoom, and pan of the 2D slices. In the 3D volume, the user can rotate the volume, cut through a plane, and change the displayed tissue density threshold and rendering style.

The user can make measurements on the image including distances, angles, and density values.

The user can export patient data to a file or media, with the option to anonymize patient demographic information. It supports DICOM and JPEG for image communication.

Substantial Equivalence Summary:

The indications for use for CubeVue are a subset of those for Osirix MD. While Osirix MD is intended to be used for viewing CT, MR, CR, DR, US, and other DICOM compliant data, CubeVue is only intended for viewing extremity Cone Beam CT and extremity X-Ray data. Osirix MD can also be used to review Mammographic images while CubeVue cannot. Although CubeVue's indications for use are a subset of those of Osirix MD's, its capabilities for this subset are substantially equivalent as outlined in the table below. CubeVue's labeling indicates the type of datasets it is intended for viewing and states that it not does not use lossless compression. Therefore, when used as intended, CubeVue functions safely and effectively for its intended purpose.

Performance testing included software validation, verification and testing. CubeVue functioned as intended and the observed results demonstrated substantial equivalence with the predicate device.

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FunctionalityCurveBeam CubeVueOsirix MD
CubeVue serves as an accessory to Cone Beam
CT extremity imaging devices with the
intended use to retrieve, display, and distribute
2D and 3D volumetric image data. The image
displaying component allows users to
manipulate the images to aid in diagnosis and
treatment planning, including rotating and
navigating through 3D renderings and 2D MPR
slices, adjusting display settings, and making
measurements.OsiriX MD" M is a software device
intended for viewing of images acquired
from CT, MR, CR, DR, US and other DICOM
compliant medical imaging systems when
installed on suitable commercial standard
hardware.
Images and data can be captured, stored,
communicated, processed, and displayed
within the system and or across computer
networks at distributed locations.
Indications for UseIt is the User's responsibility to ensure monitor
quality and ambient light conditions are
consistent with the clinical application.Lossy compressed mammographic images
and digitized film screen images must not
be reviewed for primary diagnosis or
image interpretation. For primary
diagnosis, post process DICOM "for
presentation" images must be used.
Mammographic images should only be
viewed with a monitor approved by FDA
for viewing mammographic images.
It is the User's responsibility to ensure
monitor quality, ambient light conditions,
and image compression ratios are
consistent with the clinical application.
The device shall have the ability
to view DICOM tagsYesYes
The device shall have the ability
to import/export DICOM data to
another AE or export mediaYesYes
The device shall have the ability
to view dose reportsYesYes
The device shall have the ability
to export images as JPEGYesYes
The device shall have the ability
to view 2 series, side by sideYesYes
The device shall have the ability
to view 3D CT volumes using
multi-planar-reformatting (MPR)
(axial, sagittal, coronal)YesYes
The device shall have the ability
to view 3D CT volumes in MPR
using an arbitrary curveYesYes
The device shall have the ability
to adjust the rotation (X/Y/Z) of
3D CT volumes.YesYes
The device shall have the ability
to cut 3D CT volumes at arbitrary
anglesYesYes
The device shall have the ability
to adjust Window/Level of 3D CT
volumes.YesYes
The device shall have the ability
to adjust the zoom of 3D CT
volumes.YesYes
The device shall have the ability
to adjust to adjust the center
(move, pan) of 3D CT volumes.YesYes
The device shall display
orientation markers [right(R),
left(L), anterior(A), posterior(P),
head(H), and feet(F)] on 3D CT
volumes.YesYes
The device shall have the ability
to adjust slice thickness on all
MPR views.YesYes
The device shall have the ability
to render both maximum-
intensity-projection (MIP) or
radiographic views.YesYes
The device shall have the ability
to display Hounsfield Unit (HU)
measurements with mean,
standard deviation, andYesYes
area/volume on 3D CT volumes.
The device shall have the ability
to measure and display length
and angles on 3D CT volumes.YesYes
The device shall provide surface
and volume rendering of the
bone, soft tissue and soft tissue
with transparency showing the
boneYesYes
The device shall have the
following 3D volume render view
capabilities crop a 3D volume
interactivelyYesYes
The device shall have the
following 3D volume render view
capabilities create STL (Stereo
lithography) file format based on
desired HU value, with desired
name, to be used in third party
software.YesYes
The device shall have the
following 3D volume render view
capabilities segmentation of
bones or user-defined regionsYesYes
HIPPA compliance, hide patient
list, hide patient demographics,
anonymize patient informationYesYes
The device shall conform to the
following consensus standards:
DICOM and JPEG.YesYes
For prescription useYesYes

CurveBeam, LLC CubeVue 510(k) Application

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CurveBeam, LLC CubeVue 510(k) Application

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Safety and Effectiveness Information:

The CubeVue software is a Class II medical device.

CurveBeam, LLC CubeVue 510(k) Application

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Conformity

The CubeVue device has been tested to the following standards to ensure safety, effectiveness, and compliance with industry norms:

[NEMA] [PS 3.1 – 3.20] [Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) Set] [2016]

[ISO/IEC] [10918-1] [Information Technology - Digital Compression And Coding Of Continuous-Tone Still Images: Requirements And Guidelines] [02/15/1994]

Testing Results

The software passed all applicable sections of the consensus standards. These results indicate the software will be functional in utilizing JPEG compression, processing DICOM data, and interacting with DICOM entities.

Verification and Validation testing confirmed that the software performed to the system requirements. The results from these test reports indicate that the functionalities equivalent to the predicate device work as intended, verifying that CubeVue is indeed substantially equivalent to Osirix MD.

FDA Guidance

The following FDA Guidance Documents were regarded to the extent they were applicable in the preparation of this 510(k) Submission

  • Guidance for the Submission of Premarket Notifications for Medical Image Management Devices
  • Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software Contained in Medical Devices ●
  • Content of Premarket Submissions for Management of Cybersecurity in Medical Devices
  • Guidance for Industry, FDA Reviewers and Compliance on Off-The-Shelf Software Use in Medical Devices

Conclusion:

CurveBeam, LLC has demonstrated through its comparison of characteristics with the predicate device and comparison of performance testing with the predicate device that the CubeVue device is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.