(214 days)
PICO 7 is indicated for patients who would benefit from a suction device (Negative Pressure Wound Therapy) as it may promote would healing via removal of low to moderate levels of exudate and infectious materials. Appropriate wound types include: Chronic, Acute, Traumatic, Subacute and dehisced wounds, Partial-thickness burns, Ulcers (such as diabetic or pressure), Flaps and grafts, Closed Surgical incisions. PICO 7 Single Use Negative Pressure Wound Therapy System is suitable for use both in a hospital and homecare setting.
PICO 7 Single Use Negative Pressure Wound Therapy System is a small, lightweight, portable, magnet containing electro-mechanical pump system connected through a flexible tube to a super-absorbent, gentle adhesive dressing. Secondary fixation strips are also provided to ensure an adequate seal is achieved. The pump, the dressing and fixation strips are supplied sterile and for single use. PICO 7 was designed to deliver negative pressure wound therapy to low and to moderate exudate levels of acute and chronic wound types. PICO 7 Single Use Negative Pressure Wound Therapy System is suitable for use in both a hospital and homecare setting.
Based on the provided text, the acceptance criteria and the study proving the device meets them can be summarized as follows:
The device in question is the PICO 7 Single Use Negative Pressure Wound Therapy System.
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
Note: The document does not explicitly present a formal "acceptance criteria" table with specific quantitative benchmarks for each test. Instead, it describes the conditions under which tests were performed and states that the device "meets the test requirements" or "can be used for their intended purposes." The table below synthesizes the implied criteria and reported performance from the "Non-Clinical Tests (Bench)" section.
| Acceptance Criteria (Implied) | Reported Device Performance |
|---|---|
| Wound Model Testing (Fluid Management - Low Exudate) | All dressings managed fluid at a flow rate modeling a low (0.6 g/cm²/24 hours) exuding wound for a simulated wound of 25% of the dressing absorbent pad area. |
| Wound Model Testing (Fluid Management - Moderate Exudate) | All dressings managed fluid at a flow rate modeling a moderately (1.1 g/cm²/24 hours) exuding wound for a simulated wound of 25% of the dressing absorbent pad area. |
| Wound Model Testing (Negative Pressure Maintenance) | Dressings maintained negative pressure within the test requirements of -60 mmHg to -100 mmHg for a minimum of 95% of the test time at the simulated wound base throughout the test. |
| Wound Model Testing (Vertical Orientation - Fluid Management) | All dressings managed fluid at a flow rate modeling a low (0.6 g/cm²/24 hours) and a moderately (1.1 g/cm²/24 hours) exuding wound respectively for a simulated wound of 25% of the dressing area (when tested in vertical orientation). |
| Wound Model Testing (Vertical Orientation - Negative Pressure Maintenance) | Dressings maintained negative pressure within the test requirements of -60 mmHg to -100 mmHg for a minimum of 95% of the test time at the simulated wound base throughout the test (when tested in vertical orientation). |
| Human Factors (Safety and Effectiveness for Users) | Concluded that the device labeling is safe and effective for its intended users in the intended environments of use. |
| Biocompatibility | Evaluated according to ISO 10993-1 and FDA guidance. Dressings with soft port are cleared via predicate K166387. Exterior pump components assessed via chemical characterization, compliance to recognized standards, etc. |
| Electrical Safety and EMC | Tested and assessed in accordance with IEC60601-1, IEC60601-1-2, IEC60601-1-6, and IEC60601-1-11, and found to be in compliance. (The implication is that compliance with these standards is the acceptance criterion). |
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance
The document does not specify a numerical sample size for the "test set" in the traditional sense of a clinical trial. The "Non-Clinical Tests (Bench)" section refers to "Wound Model Testing of PICO 7 Kits" with various dressing sizes (10x20cm, 25x25cm, small multisite 15x20cm, large multisite 20x25cm dressings). This suggests a variety of kits were tested.
The data provenance is from bench testing and human factors studies. There is no mention of country of origin for this testing, but the submitting company is "Smith & Nephew Medical Limited" from the "United Kingdom." The tests are described as "Non-Clinical Tests (Bench)" and a "summative study" for human factors, indicating controlled laboratory or simulated environment testing, not retrospective or prospective clinical data from human subjects for performance evaluation.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications
This information is not provided in the given document. The "Non-Clinical Tests (Bench)" section describes physical assessments of fluid management and pressure, which do not typically involve human experts establishing a "ground truth" in the same way clinical image analysis would.
For the "Human Factors" study, "Critical tasks were identified following a risk management process and a series of preliminary testing carried out with the two identified user groups. Healthcare Professionals and Lay Users, in order to optimize the design." While it mentions "Healthcare Professionals," the number and specific qualifications of any experts involved in defining "safe and effective" for the human factors study are not detailed.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
Adjudication methods (like 2+1, 3+1) are typically used in clinical studies involving human observers or readers interpreting data to establish ground truth. As the primary performance evaluation here relies on bench tests measuring physical parameters (fluid management, pressure), an adjudication method is not applicable or described. For the human factors study, there's no mention of an adjudication process for observed user performance or feedback.
5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study
No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done. The document focuses on bench testing, human factors, biocompatibility, and electrical safety to demonstrate substantial equivalence, not a comparative clinical effectiveness study involving human readers with and without AI assistance.
6. Standalone Performance Study (Algorithm Only)
No, a standalone (algorithm only) performance study was not done. This device is a physical medical device (negative pressure wound therapy system), not an AI algorithm. Therefore, "standalone algorithm performance" is not relevant in this context. The standalone performance here would refer to the device's ability to maintain pressure and manage fluid, which was assessed in the bench tests.
7. Type of Ground Truth Used
For the "Non-Clinical Tests (Bench)":
- Physical measurements/parameters: The "ground truth" for these tests was defined by the physical test requirements and measured outcomes (e.g., fluid flow rates, pressure ranges, test time percentages). These are objective, quantifiable criteria.
For the "Human Factors" study:
- User observation and feedback against safety/effectiveness criteria: The "ground truth" for determining if the device was "safe and effective for its intended users" was established through the human factors study findings, likely including observed user actions, task completion rates, error analysis, and user feedback against pre-defined usability and safety criteria.
8. Sample Size for the Training Set
This information is not applicable and not provided. This is a physical medical device, not an AI/machine learning algorithm that requires a training set.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
This information is not applicable. As mentioned above, there is no AI algorithm or training set for this device.
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February 2, 2018
Smith & Nephew Medical Limited Susan McLoughlin Regulatory Affairs Director, Advanced Wound Management 101 Hessle Road Hull, hu3 2bn GB
Re: K172005
Trade/Device Name: PICO 7 Single Use Negative Pressure Wound Therapy System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4780 Regulation Name: Powered Suction Pump Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: OMP Dated: December 21, 2017 Received: December 26, 2017
Dear Susan McLoughlin:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you; however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
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Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/DeviceRegulationandGuidance/) and CDRH Learn (http://www.fda.gov/Training/CDRHLearn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (http://www.fda.gov/DICE) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
David Krause -S
for Binita S. Ashar, M.D., M.B.A., F.A.C.S. Director Division of Surgical Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration
Indications for Use
Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: January 31, 2017 See PRA Statement below.
510(k) Number (if known) K172005
Device Name
PICO 7 Single Use Negative Pressure Wound Therapy System
Indications for Use (Describe)
PICO 7 is indicated for patients who would benefit from a suction device (Negative Pressure Wound Therapy) as it may promote would healing via removal of low to moderate levels of exudate and infectious materials. Appropriate wound types include:
- Chronic
- Acute
- Traumatic
- Subacute and dehisced wounds
- Partial-thickness burns
- Ulcers (such as diabetic or pressure)
- Flaps and grafts
- Closed Surgical incisions
PICO 7 Single Use Negative Pressure Wound Therapy System is suitable for use both in a hospital and homecare setting.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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510(K) SUMMARY
PICO 7 Single Use Negative Pressure Wound Therapy System
| General Information | |
|---|---|
| Submitter Name/Address: | Smith & Nephew Medical Limited |
| 101 Hessle Road, | |
| Hull | |
| HU3 2BN | |
| United Kingdom | |
| Establishment Registration Number: | 8043484 |
| Contact Person: | Susan McLoughlin, Regulatory Affairs |
| Director | |
| Phone Number | +44 1482 673637 |
| Date Prepared: | 1 February 2018 |
| Device Description | |
| Trade Name: | PICO 7 Single Use Negative Pressure |
| Wound Therapy System | |
| Common or Usual Name: | Negative Pressure Wound Therapy |
| powered suction pump | |
| Classification Name: | Powered suction pump (21 CFR |
| 878.4780) | |
| Regulatory Class: | Class II |
| Product Code: | OMP |
| Predicate Device Information | |
| 510(k) Number: | K163387 |
| Device: | PICO Single Use Negative Pressure |
| Wound Therapy System | |
| Clearance Date: | April 18, 2017 |
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Device Description
PICO 7 Single Use Negative Pressure Wound Therapy System is a small, lightweight, portable, magnet containing electro-mechanical pump system connected through a flexible tube to a super-absorbent, gentle adhesive dressing. Secondary fixation strips are also provided to ensure an adequate seal is achieved. The pump, the dressing and fixation strips are supplied sterile and for single use. PICO 7 was designed to deliver negative pressure wound therapy to low and to moderate exudate levels of acute and chronic wound types. PICO 7 Single Use Negative Pressure Wound Therapy System is suitable for use in both a hospital and homecare setting. A carry bag is not provided with the system however will be available to order separately.
Indications for Use
PICO 7 is indicated for patients who would benefit from a suction device (Negative Pressure Wound Therapy) as it may promote wound healing via removal of low to moderate levels of exudate and infectious materials.
Appropriate wound types include:
- . Chronic
- Acute .
- Traumatic ●
- Subacute and dehisced wounds
- Partial-thickness burns, Ulcers (such as diabetic or pressure)
- Flaps and grafts .
- . Closed surgical incisions
PICO Single Use Negative Pressure Wound Therapy System is suitable for use in both a hospital and homecare setting.
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Comparison between New and Predicate Devices
The Indications for Use statement of the PICO 7 Single Use Negative Pressure Wound Therapy System is identical to the predicate device. The technological principal for delivering the negative pressure wound therapy for both the subject and predicate devices are identical. The main differences between the subject device and the predicate device are:
- (a) the introduction of a new pump to deliver negative pressure,
- (b) introduction of a magnet to the device,
- (c) the introduction of dual dressing kits and single dressings kit labelled as PICO 7 Single Use NPWT System,
- (d) the introduction (addition to existing range) of PICO Fluid Management Pack with 5 individually packaged dressings for use with PICO Single Use Negative Pressure Wound Therapy systems,
- (e) the extension of wear time of the dressings when used on moderately exuding wounds.
Non-Clinical Tests (Bench)
The following bench tests have successfully been completed:
-
Wound Model Testing of PICO 7 Kits 10x20cm, 25x25cm, small multisite . 15x20cm, large multisite 20x25cm dressings at low and moderate flow rate
The results of the tests showed that all of the dressings managed fluid at a flow rate modelling a low (0.6 g/cm²/24 hours) and a moderately exuding wound (1.1 g/cm²/24 hours) respectively for a simulated wound of 25% of the dressing absorbent pad area. The results also showed that the dressings maintained negative pressure within the test requirements of -60 mmHg to -100 mmHg for a minimum of 95% of the test time at the simulated wound base throughout the test. Based on the results of the tests it can be concluded that the PICO 7 systems can be used for their intended purposes. -
Wound Model Testing of PICO 7 kits 10x20cm and 25x25cm dressings at low and moderate flow rate (vertical orientation)
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The results of the tests showed that all of the dressings managed fluid at a flow rate modelling a low (0.6 q/cm²/24 hours) and a moderately exuding wound (1.1 g/cm²/24 hours) respectively for a simulated wound of 25% of the dressing area. The results also showed that the dressings maintained negative pressure within the test requirements of -60 mmHq to -100 mmHq for a minimum of 95% of the test time at the simulated wound base throughout the test. Based on the results of the tests it can be concluded that the PICO 7 systems can be used for their intended purposes.
Human Factors
PICO 7 has been evaluated according to FDA guidance 'Applying Human Factors and Usability Engineering to Medical devices, Feb 3rd 2016' and IEC62366-1:2015. Critical tasks were identified following a risk management process and a series of preliminary testing carried out with the two identified user groups. Healthcare Professionals and Lay Users, in order to optimize the design. Following this a summative study was carried out on the entire device followed by an additional study to assess labelling improvements. The studies concluded that the device labelling is safe and effective for its intended users in the intended environments of use.
Biocompatibility and Sterilization Testing
PICO 7 Single Use Negative Pressure Wound Therapy System has been evaluated according to the Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices Standard BS EN ISO 10993, with particular reference to Part 1 (2009): Evaluation and testing within a risk management process and FDA guidance 'Use of International Standard ISO 10993-1, "Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process". PICO 7 Single Use NPWT Use System uses the same dressings with soft port as PICO Single Use NPWT System. The biocompatibility of the dressings with soft port used in PICO Single Use NPWT System has been addressed and cleared in 510(k) K166387,
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April 18, 2017. The exterior pump components have been assessed through chemical characterisation testing, review of compliance to recognised standards, ethylene oxide and ethylene chlorohydrin residuals testing and supplier biocompatibility test statements.
Electrical Safety and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
PICO 7 Single Use Negative Pressure Wound Therapy System has been tested and assessed respectively in accordance with the following electrical safety standards and has been found to be in compliance with the following standards IEC60601-1, IEC60601-1-2, IEC60601-1-6 and IEC60601-1-11.
Conclusions
In establishing substantial equivalence to the predicate devices, Smith & Nephew Medical Ltd evaluated the indications for use, materials, technology, product specifications and energy requirements of the device. Performance testing, service life testing and electrical safety testing has been completed to demonstrate that the PICO 7 Single Use Negative Pressure Wound Therapy System is substantially equivalent to the predicate for the intended use.
§ 878.4780 Powered suction pump.
(a)
Identification. A powered suction pump is a portable, AC-powered or compressed air-powered device intended to be used to remove infectious materials from wounds or fluids from a patient's airway or respiratory support system. The device may be used during surgery in the operating room or at the patient's bedside. The device may include a microbial filter.(b)
Classification. Class II.