K Number
K170020
Device Name
Peel-Away Introducer Set
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2017-09-28

(268 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.1340
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Peel-Away Introducer Set is intended for the percutaneous introduction of balloon, electrode and closed or non-tapered end catheters into central and peripheral vasculature, and for non-vascular use.
Device Description
Cook's Peel-Away® Introducer Sets are single-use, sterile, disposable products that are used to provide initial percutaneous access. They are comprised of a co-axial introducer assembly (peel-away sheath and dilator). Sets may contain a wire guide in a size fitted to the endhole of the dilator and may contain an access needle in a gage that allows the included wire guide to pass through its lumen. Additional set components (e.g., luer-slip syringe, thumb scalpel) are available.
More Information

Not Found

No
The device description and performance studies focus on the physical properties and functionality of a mechanical introducer set, with no mention of AI or ML.

No
This device is an introducer set, intended for the introduction of other catheters, not for providing therapy itself.

No

Explanation: The device is an introducer set used for percutaneous introduction of catheters, not for diagnosing a condition or disease.

No

The device description and performance studies clearly indicate a physical medical device (introducer set, wire guide, needle, syringe, scalpel) with associated hardware testing (tensile strength, peel force, radiopacity, corrosion, fracture, flex, biocompatibility). There is no mention of software as the primary or sole component.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use clearly states the device is for the "percutaneous introduction of balloon, electrode and closed or non-tapered end catheters into central and peripheral vasculature, and for non-vascular use." This describes a surgical or interventional procedure, not a diagnostic test performed on samples taken from the body.
  • Device Description: The description details a physical device used for access and introduction of other medical devices. It does not mention any components or functions related to analyzing biological samples (like blood, urine, tissue, etc.).
  • Performance Studies: The performance studies focus on the physical properties and performance of the device itself (tensile strength, peel force, radiopacity, wire guide properties, biocompatibility). These are typical tests for medical devices used in procedures, not for IVDs which would involve studies on diagnostic accuracy (sensitivity, specificity, etc.).

IVD devices are specifically designed to examine specimens derived from the human body to provide information for diagnostic, monitoring, or compatibility purposes. This device does not fit that description.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Peel-Away Introducer Set is intended for the percutaneous introduction of balloon, electrode and closed or nontapered end catheters into central and peripheral vasculature, and for non-vascular use.

Product codes

DYB, KGC

Device Description

Cook's Peel-Away® Introducer Sets are single-use, sterile, disposable products that are used to provide initial percutaneous access. They are comprised of a co-axial introducer assembly (peel-away sheath and dilator). Sets may contain a wire guide in a size fitted to the endhole of the dilator and may contain an access needle in a gage that allows the included wire guide to pass through its lumen. Additional set components (e.g., luer-slip syringe, thumb scalpel) are available.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Central and peripheral vasculature, and non-vascular use.

Indicated Patient Age Range

Adults

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies

  • . Introducer knob to Shaft Tensile - Test articles must meet the force break requirements. Test results met predetermined criteria.
  • . Peel Force – Characterization of peel force for various Peel-Away Introducer sheath sizes was successfully performed.
  • . Dilator Hub to Shaft Tensile - Test articles must statistically demonstrate that 90% of test articles at the 95% confidence can be expected to meet or exceed the requirements of BS EN ISO 11070: 2014. Test results met predetermined criteria.
  • . Radiopacity Evaluation - Test articles must demonstrate that the shaft gradient shall fall along the gradient of an aluminum X-ray step wedge gauge, following the method described in ASTM F6540-12, "Standard Test Methods For Determining Radiopacity for Medical Use." Test results met predetermined criteria.
  • . Wire guide Corrosion evaluation - Wire guides should not have any visual evidence of corrosion that could affect their functional performance. Test results met predetermined criteria.
  • . Wire Guide Fracture evaluation -The wire shall not fracture when wound around an appropriate former for at least three complete turns. Test results met predetermined criteria.
  • . Wire Guide Flex evaluation -The wire guide should show no signs of defects or damage, including flaking or material loss, when subjected to repeat flexing. Test results met predetermined criteria.
  • . Wire Guide Tensile Evaluation – Test articles must demonstrate Per the standard, minimum tensile strength for wire guides with having a diameter greater than or equal to 0.55 mm but less than 0.75 mm should have a peak load to failure greater than or equal to 5 N, and wire guides with diameters greater than 0.75 mm should have a peak load to failure greater than 10 N. The standard does not specify tensile strength for wire guide diameters less than 0.55 mm and requires the values to determined based on the risk assessment. Test results met predetermined criteria.
  • Biocompatibility Per ISO 10993-1, testing for cytotoxicity, sensitization, . intracutaneous irritation, acute systemic toxicity, thrombogenicity, material-mediated pyrogenicity, and hemocompatibility were performed to ensure the biocompatibility of the subject device set. Test results indicated that all materials are biocompatible.

Key Metrics

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K153533, K093312

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 870.1340 Catheter introducer.

(a)
Identification. A catheter introducer is a sheath used to facilitate placing a catheter through the skin into a vein or artery.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized image of three human profiles facing to the right, stacked on top of each other.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

September 28, 2017

Cook Incorporated Colin Jacob Capital Equipment Specialist, Regulatory Affairs 750 Daniels Way, P.O. Box 489 Bloomington, Indiana 47402

Re: K170020

Trade/Device Name: Peel-Away® Introducer Set Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.1340 Regulation Name: Catheter Introducer Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: DYB, KNT Dated: August 28, 2017 Received: August 29, 2017

Dear Colin Jacob:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices. good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical devicerelated adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

1

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely,

Kenneth J. Cavanaugh -S

for

Bram D. Zuckerman, M.D. Director Division of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

2

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K170020

Device Name Peel-Away Introducer Set

Indications for Use (Describe)

The Peel-Away Introducer Set is intended for the percutaneous introduction of balloon, electrode and closed or nontapered end catheters into central and peripheral vasculature, and for non-vascular use.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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3

510(k) Summary

Peel-Away® Introducer Sets (21 CFR §870.1340, 21 CFR §876.5980) Date Prepared: August 28, 2017

K170020

Submitted By:

Applicant:Cook Incorporated
Contact:Colin Jacob
Applicant Address:Cook Incorporated
750 Daniels Way
Bloomington, IN 47404
Contact Phone Number:(812) 335-3575 x 104965
Contact Fax Number:(812) 332-0281

Device Information:

Trade Name:Peel-Away® Introducer Set
Common Name:Introducer, Catheter; Tube, Gastro-Enterostomy
Classification Name/Panel:Catheter Introducer, Gastrointestinal tube and accessories –
Gastroenterology/Urology, Cardiovascular
Regulation:21 CFR §876.5980, 21 CFR §870.1340
Product Code:DYB, KGC

Predicate Devices:

  • Primary: Galt Medical Tearaway Introducer Sheath (K153533)
  • Secondary: Kimberly-Clark Enteral Access Dilation System (K093312)

Device Description:

Cook's Peel-Away® Introducer Sets are single-use, sterile, disposable products that are used to provide initial percutaneous access. They are comprised of a co-axial introducer assembly (peel-away sheath and dilator). Sets may contain a wire guide in a size fitted to the endhole of the dilator and may contain an access needle in a gage that allows the included wire guide to pass through its lumen. Additional set components (e.g., luer-slip syringe, thumb scalpel) are available.

Indications for Use:

The Peel-Away Introducer Set is intended for the percutaneous introduction of balloon, electrode and closed or non-tapered end catheters into central and peripheral vasculature, and for non-vascular use.

4

Cook Incorporated – Traditional 510(k) Peel-Away Introducer Sets August 28, 2017

Comparison to Predicates:
SUBJECT DEVICEPRIMARY PREDICATESECONDARY PREDICATE
Peel-Away® Introducer
SetsTearaway Introducer SheathKimberly-Clark Enteral
Access Dilation System
ManufacturerCook IncorporatedGalt Medical Corp.Kimberly-Clark Corporation →
Halyard
510(k)K170020K153533K093312
Regulation21 CFR § 870.1340,
21 CFR § 876.598021 CFR § 870.134021 CFR § 876.5980
Product CodeDYB, KGCDYBKGC
ClassificationIDENTICAL TO
PREDICATESIIII
Indications
for UseThe Peel-Away Introducer
Set is intended for the
percutaneous introduction
of balloon, electrode and
closed or non-tapered end
catheters into central and
peripheral vasculature, and
for non-vascular use.Adult Only – Tearaway
Introducer Sheath: The
introducer is used for the
percutaneous introduction of
diagnostic or therapeutic
devices, such as catheters and
pacing leads, into the
vasculature.*The Kimberly-Clark Enteral
Access Dilation System is
intended to facilitate stoma tract
dilation prior to placement of the
Kimberly-Clark MIC and MIC-
Key brand Enteral Feeding
Tubes.
It is recommended that these
dilator be used only with the
Kimberly-Clark MIC and MIC-
KEY brand Enteral Feeding
Tubes.
Patient
PopulationAdultsAdultsAdults
PlacementIDENTICAL TO
PREDICATESPercutaneousPercutaneous
Clinical
ApplicationGeneral (i.e., for vascular
and non-vascular use)Vascular useNon-vascular use (specifically
for placement of feeding tubes)
DesignIDENTICAL TO
PREDICATESGalt Tearaway Introducers
assembly includes outer
peelable sheath and a dilator.
Peelable sheath has a winged
hub to facilitate the tear in the
sheath.Kimberly Clark Peel-Away
Introducers assembly includes
outer peelable sheath and a
dilator. Peelable sheath has a
winged hub to facilitate the tear
in the sheath.
ShapeIDENTICAL TO
PREDICATESIntroducer Sheath: winged
hub, cylindrical cannula
Dilator: Round hub,
cylindrical cannulaIntroducer Sheath: winged hub,
cylindrical cannula
Dilator: Round hub, cylindrical
cannula
SUBJECT DEVICEPRIMARY PREDICATESECONDARY PREDICATE
Peel-Away® Introducer
SetsTearaway Introducer SheathKimberly-Clark Enteral
Access Dilation System
DimensionsIntroducer
(Dilator +
Sheath)
Diameter3.5-26 Fr3-16 Fr16-24 Fr
Dilator
Length11, 13, 20 cmUnknownUnknown
Sheath
Length7, 9, 13, 15.5 cmUnknownUnknown
Wire
Guide
Diameter0.018, 0.021, 0.025, 0.035,
0.038 in0.008, 0.010, 0.014, 0.018,
0.035, 0.038 in0.025, 0.035 in
Wire
Guide
Length30, 50, 70, 100 cm20, 40, 60 cmUnknown
MaterialsDilator3.5 to 12 Fr: Radiopaque
Polyethylene
13 to 26 Fr: VinylUnknownUnknown
SheathThick Wall Sheathing
Radiopaque TFE (VRTS)UnknownHigh density polyethylene
(HDPE)
Wire
GuideStainless Steel
SolderUnknownUnknown
Additional Set
ComponentsEntry access needle, needle
holder cup, luer-slip
syringe, serial dilators,
thumb scalpelEntry access needles,
additional serial dilatorsEntry access needle, syringe,
#11 safety scalpel, gauze pads,
catheter tip syringe, introducer
cannula
Duration of
UseIDENTICAL TO
PREDICATESSingle Use
Limited Duration (≤ 24 hours)Single Use
Limited Duration (≤ 24 hours)
Shelf Life3 yearsUnknownUnknown
Sterilization
ProcessIDENTICAL TO
PREDICATESEthylene oxideEthylene oxide

Comparison to Predicates:

K153533 was a bundled submission that included 2 to 3 Fr sizes for adult and pediatric use.

5

Cook Incorporated – Traditional 510(k)
Peel-Away Introducer Sets
August 28, 2017

Comparison to Predicates (continued):

6

Cook Incorporated - Traditional 510(k) Peel-Away Introducer Sets August 28, 2017

Technological Characteristics:

The proposed device, Peel-Away® Introducer Sets, was subjected to applicable testing to assure reliable design and performance under the testing parameters. The tests are listed below:

  • . Introducer knob to Shaft Tensile - Test articles must meet the force break requirements. Test results met predetermined criteria.
  • . Peel Force – Characterization of peel force for various Peel-Away Introducer sheath sizes was successfully performed.
  • . Dilator Hub to Shaft Tensile - Test articles must statistically demonstrate that 90% of test articles at the 95% confidence can be expected to meet or exceed the requirements of BS EN ISO 11070: 2014. Test results met predetermined criteria.
  • . Radiopacity Evaluation - Test articles must demonstrate that the shaft gradient shall fall along the gradient of an aluminum X-ray step wedge gauge, following the method described in ASTM F6540-12, "Standard Test Methods For Determining Radiopacity for Medical Use." Test results met predetermined criteria.
  • . Wire guide Corrosion evaluation - Wire guides should not have any visual evidence of corrosion that could affect their functional performance. Test results met predetermined criteria.
  • . Wire Guide Fracture evaluation -The wire shall not fracture when wound around an appropriate former for at least three complete turns. Test results met predetermined criteria.
  • . Wire Guide Flex evaluation -The wire guide should show no signs of defects or damage, including flaking or material loss, when subjected to repeat flexing. Test results met predetermined criteria.
  • . Wire Guide Tensile Evaluation – Test articles must demonstrate Per the standard, minimum tensile strength for wire guides with having a diameter greater than or equal to 0.55 mm but less than 0.75 mm should have a peak load to failure greater than or equal to 5 N, and wire guides with diameters greater than 0.75 mm should have a peak load to failure greater than 10 N. The standard does not specify tensile strength for wire guide diameters less than 0.55 mm and requires the values to determined based on the risk assessment. Test results met predetermined criteria.

7

Cook Incorporated - Traditional 510(k) Peel-Away Introducer Sets August 28, 2017

  • Biocompatibility Per ISO 10993-1, testing for cytotoxicity, sensitization, . intracutaneous irritation, acute systemic toxicity, thrombogenicity, materialmediated pyrogenicity, and hemocompatibility were performed to ensure the biocompatibility of the subject device set. Test results indicated that all materials are biocompatible.

Conclusion:

The results of these tests show that the Peel-Away® Introducer Sets meet the design input requirements based on the intended use. Further, these results support the conclusion that the Peel-Away® Introducer Sets do not raise new questions of safety or effectiveness and support a determination of substantial equivalence.