K Number
K163513
Date Cleared
2017-02-24

(71 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
880.5200
Panel
HO
Reference & Predicate Devices
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The ARROW Endurance catheter system permits access to the patient's peripheral vascular system for short-term use to sample blood, monitor blood pressure, or administer fluids. The catheter may be used for high pressure injection. The safety feature is intended to minimize the risk of sharps injuries.

Device Description

The Arrow® Endurance™ Extended Dwell Peripheral Catheter System is a sterile, single use peripheral intravascular device designed to permit access to the peripheral vascular system. The insertion device consists of a handle with an integral needle, a passivelyactivated needle protection mechanism, guide wire with slider advancer, catheter release tab, and single-lumen catheter. The catheter is advanced over the needle and threaded over a guide wire into a peripheral vessel. The catheter system consists of a catheter body, juncture hub, integrated extension tubing with Luer hub, vent plug to prevent blood leakage during insertion, and a clamp. The catheter is intended for short-term use to permit delivery of infusion therapies. infusion of blood and blood products, pressure monitoring, high pressure injection at a maximum of 325 psi, and withdrawal of blood. The Arrow Endurance Extended Dwell Peripheral Catheter System is available in single lumen, 18 ga. 20 ga. and 22 ga. configurations with usable lengths of 6 cm (2.36") and 8 cm (3.15").

AI/ML Overview

The provided document is a 510(k) summary for the Arrow Endurance™ Extended Dwell Peripheral Catheter System (K163513). It describes non-clinical testing performed to demonstrate substantial equivalence to predicate devices, but it does not include performance data typically found in clinical studies, nor does it define acceptance criteria in a quantifiable manner for device performance.

Therefore, many of the requested items cannot be answered from the provided text. The document focuses on demonstrating that modifications made to an existing device (guide wire design and catheter release colorant) do not raise new questions of safety or efficacy.

Here's a breakdown of what can and cannot be answered:

1. Table of acceptance criteria and reported device performance:

  • Acceptance Criteria: Not explicitly stated in a quantifiable table format. The document implies acceptance criteria are met if the device performs comparably to the predicate and passes standard tests.
  • Reported Device Performance: Not provided in quantifiable metrics. The document states that testing "verified that the changes presented no different questions of safety or efficacy" and that "the results of the risk assessment and resultant testing performed have demonstrated that the proposed guide wire design and catheter release colorant change present no different questions of safety or effectiveness."

2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance:

  • Sample Size: Not specified.
  • Data Provenance: The testing is "Bench testing," meaning it's performed in a laboratory setting, not with human or animal subjects. Thus, data provenance in terms of country of origin or retrospective/prospective is not applicable.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:

  • Not applicable. This is not a study involving ground truth established by human experts for a diagnostic or interpretative AI device.

4. Adjudication method for the test set:

  • Not applicable. This is not a study involving human adjudication of results.

5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:

  • Not applicable. This document describes a medical device (catheter system), not an AI imaging or diagnostic algorithm. No MRMC study was performed.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:

  • Not applicable. This is a physical medical device, not an algorithm.

7. The type of ground truth used:

  • Not applicable in the context of expert consensus, pathology, or outcomes data, as this is bench testing for a physical device. The "ground truth" for this type of testing is largely based on engineering specifications, material properties, and performance against established industry standards (e.g., ISO 10993-1, ISO 11070).

8. The sample size for the training set:

  • Not applicable. This is not an AI/machine learning device requiring a training set.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:

  • Not applicable.

Summary of what can be extracted/inferred from the document:

  • Device Name: Arrow Endurance™ Extended Dwell Peripheral Catheter System
  • Purpose of the Submission: To demonstrate substantial equivalence for a modified version of an already marketed device (K152272 & K151513). The modifications are a guide wire design change (shortening flexible distal portion, removal of stainless steel coil/spring) and a catheter release colorant change.
  • Nonclinical Testing Performed: Bench testing, including:
    • Biocompatibility (in accordance with ISO 10993-1)
    • Applicable requirements from ISO 11070 (Surface: Extraneous Matter and Defects, Surface: Lubricant, Guide wire Radio Detectability, Guide wire Fracture, Guide wire Flexure, Guide wire Tensile)
    • Guide wire Stiffness
    • Simulated Use Testing
  • Conclusion of Testing: The testing verified that the changes presented no different questions of safety or efficacy, and the device is considered substantially equivalent to the cited predicate devices.

§ 880.5200 Intravascular catheter.

(a)
Identification. An intravascular catheter is a device that consists of a slender tube and any necessary connecting fittings and that is inserted into the patient's vascular system for short term use (less than 30 days) to sample blood, monitor blood pressure, or administer fluids intravenously. The device may be constructed of metal, rubber, plastic, or a combination of these materials.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).