K Number
K162723
Date Cleared
2017-06-22

(266 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
862.1675
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

TransFix/EDTA Vacuum Blood Collection Tubes (TVTs) are intended for collection and storage of human whole blood specimens for immunophenotyping of white blood cells by flow cytometry. Recovery of lymphocyte subset markers of the HIV panel can be accomplished over a 14-day period following collection. TVTs are in-vitro diagnostic medical devices.

Device Description

TransFix®/EDTA Vacuum Blood Collection Tubes (TVTs) are intended for collection and storage of human whole blood specimens for immunophenotyping of white blood cells (WBC, leukocytes) by flow cytometry up to 14-days following collection; the TVTs preserve the qualitative and quantitative leukocyte subset characteristics. Flow cytometry is used to identify subsets of leukocytes that can be distinguished on the basis of cell surface antigens using fluorescent antibodies.

The TransFix®/EDTA Vacuum Blood Collection Tubes (TVTs) consist of purple-capped polyethylene terephthalate blood collection tubes containing the paraformaldehyde based preservative, TransFix, and K2EDTA at the correct volume to simultaneously stabilize and anticoagulate human whole blood at the time of collection. TVTs hold 3mL (final draw volume) with a tube dimension of 13 x 75mm. TVTs are sterilized by gamma radiation. Further, the vacuum contained within the TVT ensures that the TransFix/EDTA reagent is administered at the correct ratio of 1 part TransFix/EDTA to 5 parts whole blood.

AI/ML Overview

The provided text describes the performance of a medical device, the TransFix®/EDTA Vacuum Blood Collection Tubes (TVTs), and presents data to support its substantial equivalence to a predicate device. However, it does not explicitly state acceptance criteria or a specific study proving the device meets those criteria in the typical sense of a diagnostic test performance study (e.g., sensitivity, specificity thresholds).

Instead, the documentation focuses on reproducibility (precision) and equivalence (method comparison) to a reference method and a predicate device. The "acceptance criteria" are implied by statements regarding "sufficiently precise" and the comparison tables to accepted methods.

Here's an attempt to extract and present the information given available:

Acceptance Criteria and Device Performance

Implied Acceptance Criteria:

Based on the text, the device aims to demonstrate:

  • Reproducibility (Precision): Individual and total %CVs (Coefficient of Variation) are "less than 10% and 15%, respectively" for absolute cell counts of specific lymphocyte biomarkers (CD3, CD8, CD45, CD16/CD56, CD19). This is the key performance metric measured.
  • Equivalence: The absolute counts of lymphocyte subsets (CD3, CD4, CD8, CD16/56, CD19, and CD45) in TVT tubes should be comparable to those obtained from the predicate device (Cyto-Chex® BCT) and a gold standard (BD EDTA tubes) over a 14-day storage period. This is assessed via Passing-Bablok regression with slopes and intercepts within an acceptable range, and high R-values indicating strong correlation. The exact thresholds for acceptable slope/intercept/R are not explicitly stated as "acceptance criteria" but are implied by the presentation of the data for a substantial equivalence claim.
  • Non-Interference: The performance of the TVTs should not be significantly affected by common interfering substances (bilirubin, hemoglobin, triglycerides).

Reported Device Performance:

Reproducibility Studies:

The tables in the document (Tables 1-12) present %CVs for various biomarkers under different conditions (Between-Day, Between-Lot, Between-Tube, Between-Replicate, Between-Site) and indicate that the TVT lots were "sufficiently precise" against the implied criteria of individual and total %CVs being less than 10% and 15% respectively. For example, in Table 1 (CD3+ biomarker), all total %CVs are well below 15% (ranging from 4.7% to 6.2%). Similar observations are made for all other biomarkers across both reproducibility studies.

Equivalence Study (Method Comparisons):

Tables 12 and 14 (for HIV positive subjects and healthy subjects, respectively) show Passing-Bablok regression results comparing TVTs and BCTs against BD EDTA tubes.

  • Slopes: Most slopes for TVT (and BCT) are close to 1.0, indicating good agreement with the BD EDTA control. For HIV-positive subjects, TVT slopes are generally between 0.95 and 1.12. For healthy subjects, TVT slopes are generally between 0.90 and 1.10.
  • Intercepts: Intercepts are generally small for both TVT and BCT, indicating minimal systematic bias.
  • R-values: All R-values are high (0.95-1.00), demonstrating a strong correlation between the TVTs (and BCTs) and the BD EDTA control for the listed markers.
  • The text explicitly states: "The TVT tubes were found to be safe and effective for the intended use."

Interference Study:

The study observed "no significant effects from the potential interferents listed" when comparing results from aliquots with added interfering substances to a control aliquot. This indicates the device meets the non-interference aspect of its performance.

Study Details:

  1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:
    (Combined above based on implicit criteria in the text).

  2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:

    • Reproducibility Study 1 (Intra-lab variability):

      • Sample Size: 5 healthy subjects. For each subject, blood was collected into six TVTs (two tubes from each of three lots). Testing was performed at three time points (0, 12, 15 days post venipuncture) with triplicate determinations on each of the duplicate TVTs from each of the three lots. (N=54 mentioned for each subject for each biomarker calculation, indicating total determinations).
      • Data Provenance: Not explicitly stated, but the context of submitting to FDA suggests a regulated environment. Likely prospective, as it's a specific study design.
    • Reproducibility Study 2 (Inter-site variability):

      • Sample Size: 5 healthy subjects. Blood collected into six TVTs (from the same lot) from each subject. Tested at three clinical flow cytometry laboratories. Testing performed with triplicate determinations on each of the duplicate TVTs. (N=18 mentioned for each donor for each biomarker calculation).
      • Data Provenance: UK (from "three clinical flow cytometry laboratories in the UK"). Likely prospective.
    • Equivalence Study (Method Comparison):

      • Sample Size: 30 HIV positive donors and 12 normal donors.
      • Data Provenance: Not explicitly stated, but the context implies data collected for this registration. Likely prospective.
    • Interference Study:

      • Sample Size: 5 healthy subjects and 5 HIV positive subjects.
      • Data Provenance: Not explicitly stated. Likely prospective.
  3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:

    • This document describes a device for sample collection and preservation rather than a diagnostic algorithm that interprets images or patient data. Therefore, the concept of "experts establishing ground truth" in the way it applies to AI/radiology devices is not directly applicable here. The ground truth for lymphocyte counts is established by flow cytometry using a reference method (BD EDTA tubes) and accepted laboratory procedures. The "experts" would be the trained laboratory personnel performing the flow cytometry and data analysis. Their specific qualifications are not detailed in this summary.
  4. Adjudication method for the test set:

    • Not applicable in this context. This is a quantative measurement of cell counts, not an interpretation requiring adjudication.
  5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:

    • No, an MRMC study was not done. This device is a blood collection tube, not an AI diagnostic algorithm for human interpretation.
  6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:

    • Not applicable. This is not an algorithm.
  7. The type of ground truth used:

    • For the equivalence study, the ground truth was established by immediate (Day 0, within 6 hours) analysis of blood samples collected in BD EDTA tubes, considered the reference condition for immunophenotyping. This represents a "reference method" ground truth.
  8. The sample size for the training set:

    • Not applicable as this is a physical device (blood collection tube) and not an algorithm requiring a training set in the machine learning sense. The "training" of the tubes is inherent in their manufacturing process and formulation.
  9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:

    • Not applicable (as above).

{0}------------------------------------------------

Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular seal with the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized image of three human profiles facing to the right, overlapping each other to create a sense of depth and unity.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

June 21, 2017

Caltag Medsystems Ltd. Erika B Ammirati 575 Shirlynn Court Los Altos, CA 94022

Re: K162723

Trade/Device Name: TransFix®/EDTA Vacuum Blood Collection Tubes Regulation Number: 21 CFR 862.1675 Regulation Name: Blood specimen collection device Regulatory Class: II Product Code: GIM Dated: May 24, 2017 Received: May 25, 2017

Dear Ms. Ammirati:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

{1}------------------------------------------------

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulations (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638 2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Kelly Oliner -S

FOR

Leonthena R. Carrington, MS, MBA, MT(ASCP) Director Division of Immunology and Hematology Devices Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

{2}------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K162723

Device Name TransFix/EDTA Vacuum Blood Collection Tubes (TVTs)

Indications for Use (Describe)

TransFix/EDTA Vacuum Blood Collection Tubes (TVTs) are intended for collection and storage of human whole blood specimens for immunophenotyping of white blood cells by flow cytometry. Recovery of lymphocyte subset markers of the HIV panel can be accomplished over a 14-day period following collection.

TVTs are in-vitro diagnostic medical devices.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.

DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.

The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:

Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff(@fda.hhs.gov

"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."

{3}------------------------------------------------

510(k) SUMMARY

This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of SMDA 1990 and 21 CFR 807.92. The assigned 510(k) number is K162723.

807.92 (a)(1): Name: Caltag Medsystems Ltd.

Address: Whiteleaf Business Centre 11. Litle Balmer Buckingham MK18 1TF UK

  • Phone: 011 44 1280 827 460 FAX: 011 44 1280 827 466
    Contact: Mr. Daniel Harrison Quality Manager

807.92 (a)(2): Device name- trade name and common name, and classification

Trade name:

TransFix®/EDTA Vacuum Blood Collection Tubes

Common Name: Blood specimen collection device- tubes, vacuum sample, with anticoagulant

Classification: 21 CFR § 862.1675- blood specimen collection device Class: Class II Panel: Clinical Chemistry and Toxicology Product Code: GIM

807.92 (a)(3): Identification of the legally marketed predicate devices

Cyto-Chex® BCT (Blood Collection Tubes, Streck Laboratories, Inc., Omaha, NE), cleared under K080552

807.92 (a)(4): Device Description

TransFix®/EDTA Vacuum Blood Collection Tubes (TVTs) are intended for collection and storage of human whole blood specimens for immunophenotyping of white blood cells (WBC, leukocytes) by flow cytometry up to 14-days following collection; the TVTs preserve the qualitative and quantitative leukocyte subset characteristics. Flow cytometry is used to identify subsets of leukocytes that can be distinguished on the basis of cell surface antigens using fluorescent antibodies.

{4}------------------------------------------------

The TransFix®/EDTA Vacuum Blood Collection Tubes (TVTs) consist of purple-capped polyethylene terephthalate blood collection tubes containing the paraformaldehyde based preservative, TransFix, and K2EDTA at the correct volume to simultaneously stabilize and anticoagulate human whole blood at the time of collection. TVTs hold 3mL (final draw volume) with a tube dimension of 13 x 75mm. TVTs are sterilized by gamma radiation. Further, the vacuum contained within the TVT ensures that the TransFix/EDTA reagent is administered at the correct ratio of 1 part TransFix/EDTA to 5 parts whole blood.

807.92 (a)(5): Intended Use

TransFix/EDTA Vacuum Blood Collection Tubes (TVTs) are intended for collection and storage of human whole blood specimens for immunophenotyping of white blood cells by flow cytometry. Recovery of lymphocyte subset markers of the HIV panel can be accomplished over a 14-day period following collection. TVTs are in-vitro diagnostic medical devices.

The TransFix®/EDTA Vacuum Blood Collection Tubes are substantially equivalent to the Cyto-

ParameterTransFix® / EDTA VacuumBlood Collection TubeCyto-Chex® BCT(K080552)
Intended useFor the collection and storage ofblood specimens forimmunophenotyping of WBCby flow cytometry.Same
Tube size13 x 75mmSame
Preservation of HIV markers14 daysSame
Tube typePolyethylene terephthalateGlass
ContentsLiquid reagent: K3EDTA andTransFix preservativeLiquid reagent: K3EDTA andpreservative
Sample volume2.5mL5 mL
Liquid reagent0.5mL75.8μl

807.92 (a)(6): Technological Similarities and Differences to the Predicate

Chex® BCT (BCT), Streck Laboratories, Inc., La Vista, NE), (K080552).

| Liquid reagent | 0.5mL | |

807.92 (b)(1,2): Brief Description of Nonclinical and Clinical Data

Reproducibility- Repro Studies 1 and 2 Repro Study 1:

The objective of the study (along with Reproducibility Study 2) was to assess the variability of the 3mL TransFix®/EDTA Vacuum Blood Collection Tube (TVT). This was achieved by collecting blood into six TVTs (two tubes from each of three lots) from five healthy subjects whose blood samples spanned the absolute cell count range for lymphocytes and their subsets. The study compared the lymphocyte absolute cell counts recorded from each TVT sample for three test time points (0, 12 and 15 days post venipuncture). At each time point, testing was performed with triplicate determinations on each of the duplicate TVTs from each of the three lots.

{5}------------------------------------------------

For each sample, all 6 biomarkers were tested (CD3, CD8, CD45, CD16/CD56, CD19). Thus, the components of variation for analysis included:

    1. Between-Day
    1. Between- Tube Lot
    1. Between-Tube
    1. Between-Replicate
    1. Total precision (the combined precision of factors 1-4)

The data are presented in Tables 1-6.

{6}------------------------------------------------

CD3+Between-DayBetween-LotBetween-TubeBetween-ReplicateTotal
Sample #NMeanSD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)
HC A541470.349.2 (41.3-60.7)3.3 (2.8-4.1)52.2 (43.8-64.4)3.5 (3.0-4.4)46.0 (38.7-56.8)3.1 (2.6-3.9)14.6 (12.3-18.1)1.0 (0.8-1.2)89.9 (75.6-111.0)6.1 (5.1-7.5)
HC B541183.646.0 (38.7-56.8)3.9 (3.3-4.8)41.4 (34.8-51.1)3.5 (2.9-4.3)28.5 (24.0-35.2)2.4 (2.0-3.0)16.4 (13.7-20.2)1.4 (1.2-1.7)72.8 (61.2-89.9)6.2 (5.2-7.6)
HC C54404.77.1 (6.0-8.8)1.8 (1.5-2.2)10.4 (8.7-12.8)2.6 (2.2-3.2)2.7 (2.3-3.4)0.7 (0.6-0.8)6.1 (5.1-7.5)1.5 (1.3-1.9)19.4 (16.3-23.9)4.8 (4.0-5.9)
HC D541334.95.9 (4.9-7.2)0.4 (0.4-0.5)35.8 (30.1-44.3)2.7 (2.3-3.3)32.0 (26.9-39.5)2.4 (2.0-3.0)7.3 (6.1-9.0)0.5 (0.5-0.7)62.4 (52.5-77.0)4.7 (3.9-5.8)
HC E541458.925.7 (21.6-31.7)1.8 (1.5-2.2)62.9 (52.9-77.6)4.3 (3.6-5.3)22.0 (18.5-27.1)1.5 (1.3-1.9)16.4 (13.7-20.2)1.1 (0.9-1.4)82.5 (69.4-101.8)5.7 (4.8-7.0)

Table 1 demonstrates that the 3mL TVT lots were soft the CD3 biomarker (individual and total %CVs were less than 10% and 15%, respectively).

CD8+Between-DayBetween-LotBetween-TubeBetween-ReplicateTotal
Sample #NMeanSD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)
HC A54517.744.7 (37.5-55.1)8.6 (7.2-10.6)29.2 (24.6-36.1)5.6 (4.7-7.0)12.5 (10.5-15.5)2.4 (2.0-3.0)1.4 (1.1-1.7)0.3 (0.2-0.3)56.0 (47.1-69.1)10.8 (9.1-13.4)
HC B54451.225.4 (21.3-31.3)5.6 (4.7-6.9)19.6 (16.5-24.3)4.4 (3.7-5.4)8.1 (6.8-10.0)1.8 (1.5-2.2)5.2 (4.4-6.4)1.1 (1.0-1.4)34.1 (28.7-42.1)7.6 (6.4-9.3)
HC C54167.78.6 (7.3-10.7)5.2 (4.3-6.4)11.3 (9.5-13.9)6.7 (5.6-8.3)3.6 (3.1-4.5)2.2 (1.8-2.7)3.1 (2.6-3.8)1.8 (1.5-2.3)16.6 (14.0-20.5)9.9 (8.3-12.2)
HC D54758.411.2 (9.4-13.8)1.5 (1.2-1.8)20.2 (17.0-24.9)2.7 (2.2-3.3)7.4 (6.2-9.1)1.0 (0.8-1.2)4.5 (3.8-5.6)0.6 (0.5-0.7)46.8 (39.3-57.8)6.2 (5.2-7.6)
HC E54572.13.4 (2.9-4.2)0.6 (0.5-0.7)27.1 (22.8-33.5)4.7 (4.0-5.9)8.8 (7.4-10.9)1.5 (1.3-1.9)11.0 (9.2-13.6)1.9 (1.6-2.4)40.2 (33.8-49.6)7.0 (5.9-8.7)

Table 2 demonstrates that the 3mL TVT lots were sufficiently precise for the CD8 biomarker (individual and total %CVs respectively).

CD4+Between-DayBetween-LotBetween-TubeBetween-ReplicateTotal
Sample #NMeanSD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)
HC A54767.529.9 (25.2-37.0)3.9 (3.3-4.8)29.5 (24.8-36.4)3.8 (3.2-4.7)21.6 (18.1-26.6)2.8 (2.4-3.5)12.5 (10.5-15.4)1.6 (1.4-2.0)59.0 (49.6-72.8)7.7 (6.5-9.5)
HC B54685.025.4 (21.4-31.4)3.7 (3.1-4.6)7.9 (6.6-9.8)1.2 (1.0-1.4)11.6 (9.7-14.3)1.7 (1.4-2.1)9.3 (7.9-11.5)1.4 (1.1-1.7)44.5 (37.4-54.9)6.5 (5.5-8.0)
HC C54197.97.2 (6.1-8.9)3.7 (3.1-4.5)0.9 (0.8-1.1)0.5 (0.4-0.6)0.8 (0.7-1.0)0.4 (0.3-0.5)2.3 (1.9-2.8)1.2 (1.0-1.4)16.0 (13.4-19.8)8.1 (6.8-10.0)
HC D54496.311.9 (10.0-14.7)2.4 (2.0-3.0)11.4 (9.6-14.1)2.3 (1.9-2.8)8.0 (6.8-9.9)1.6 (1.4-2.0)4.9 (4.1-6.1)1.0 (0.8-1.2)35.0 (29.4-43.2)7.1 (5.9-8.7)
HC E54828.26.9 (5.8-8.5)0.8 (0.7-1.0)24.8 (20.9-30.6)3.0 (2.5-3.7)7.1 (5.9-8.7)0.9 (0.7-1.1)23.7 (19.9-29.2)2.9 (2.4-3.5)52.4 (44.0-64.7)6.3 (5.3-7.8)

Table 3 demonstrates that the 3mL TVT lots were sufficiently precise (individual and total %CVs were less than 10% and 15%, respectively).

{7}------------------------------------------------

Lymph CD45+Between-DayBetween-LotBetween-TubeBetween-ReplicateTotal
Sample #NMeanSD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)
HC A542306.770.3 (59.1-86.8)3.0 (2.6-3.8)67.7 (56.9-83.6)2.9 (2.5-3.6)72.0 (60.6-88.9)3.1 (2.6-3.9)18.3 (15.4-22.6)0.8 (0.7-1.0)127.1 (106.8-156.9)5.5 (4.6-6.8)
HC B541730.249.3 (41.4-60.9)2.8 (2.4-3.5)63.5 (53.4-78.4)3.7 (3.1-4.5)29.7 (25.0-36.6)1.7 (1.4-2.1)26.1 (21.9-32.2)1.5 (1.3-1.9)97.1 (81.6-119.9)5.6 (4.7-6.9)
HC C54720.59.9 (8.3-12.2)1.4 (1.2-1.7)27.7 (23.2-34.1)3.8 (3.2-4.7)9.6 (8.1-11.9)1.3 (1.1-1.6)11.3 (9.5-14.0)1.6 (1.3-1.9)37.5 (31.5-46.3)5.2 (4.4-6.4)
HC D541683.06.7 (5.6-8.2)0.4 (0.3-0.5)34.2 (28.8-42.3)2.0 (1.7-2.5)34.3 (28.8-42.3)2.0 (1.7-2.5)10.4 (8.7-12.8)0.6 (0.5-0.8)75.8 (63.7-93.6)4.5 (3.8-5.6)
HC E541952.019.3 (16.2-23.8)1.0 (0.8-1.2)88.5 (74.4-109.2)4.5 (3.8-5.6)34.4 (28.9-42.4)1.8 (1.5-2.2)20.2 (17.0-24.9)1.0 (0.9-1.3)107.8 (90.6-133.1)5.5 (4.6-6.8)

Table 4 demonstrates that the 3mL TVT lots were sufficiently precise for the CD45 biomarker (individual and total %CVs respectively).

CD16+CD56+Between-DayBetween-LotBetween-TubeBetween-ReplicateTotal
Sample #NMeanSD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)
HC A54377.112.3 (10.4-15.2)3.3 (2.8-4.0)0.1 (0.1-0.1)0.0 (0.0-0.0)11.6 (9.7-14.3)3.1 (2.6-3.8)2.3 (2.0-2.9)0.6 (0.5-0.8)24.9 (20.9-30.7)6.6 (5.6-8.2)
HC B54366.715.9 (13.4-1.9.6)4.3 (3.6-5.4)21.0 (17.7-26.0)5.7 (4.8-7.1)4.3 (3.6-5.4)1.2 (1.0-1.5)8.0 (6.7-9.9)2.2 (1.8-2.7)31.1 (26.1-38.4)8.5 (7.1-10.5)
HC C54209.56.4 (5.4-7.9)3.1 (2.6-3.8)15.4 (13.0-19.0)7.4 (6.2-9.1)5.2 (4.3-6.4)2.5 (2.1-3.0)3.4 (2.8-4.2)1.6 (1.4-2.0)17.2 (14.5-21.2)8.2 (6.9-10.1)
HC D54217.76.4 (5.4-7.9)3.0 (2.5-3.6)5.1 (4.3-6.3)2.3 (2.0-2.9)4.2 (3.6-5.2)1.9 (1.6-2.4)3.9 (3.3-4.8)1.8 (1.5-2.2)15.5 (13.0-19.1)7.1 (6.0-8.8)
HC E54296.911.5 (9.7-14.2)3.9 (3.3-4.8)15.1 (12.7-18.7)5.1 (4.3-6.3)9.6 (8.1-11.8)3.2 (2.7-4.0)4.2 (3.5-5.2)1.4 (1.2-1.8)26.6 (22.4-32.8)9.0 (7.5-11.1)

Table 5 demonstrates that the 3mL TVT lots were sufficiently precise for the CD16/56 biomarker (individual and total 15%, respectively).

CD19+Between-DayBetween-LotBetween-TubeBetween-ReplicateTotal
Sample #NMeanSD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)
HC A54352.79.0 (7.6-11.2)2.6 (2.2-3.2)14.0 (11.8-17.3)4.0 (3.3-4.9)4.7 (3.9-5.8)1.3 (1.1-1.6)6.5 (5.5-8.1)1.9 (1.6-2.3)26.2 (22.0-32.3)7.4 (6.2-9.2)
HC B54112.92.0 (1.6-2.4)1.7 (1.5-2.1)1.4 (1.1-1.7)1.2 (1.1-1.5)0.1 (0.1-0.2)0.1 (0.1-0.1)4.4 (3.7-5.4)3.9 (3.3-4.8)8.2 (6.9-10.1)7.3 (6.1-9.0)
HC C5453.70.5 (0.4-0.6)0.8 (0.7-1.0)0.7 (0.6-0.9)1.3 (1.1-1.6)0.8 (0.7-1.0)1.5 (1.2-1.8)0.7 (0.6-0.9)1.4 (1.2-1.7)4.4 (3.7-5.4)8.2 (6.9-10.1)
HC D54106.51.6 (1.4-2.0)1.5 (1.3-1.9)2.9 (2.4-3.5)2.7 (2.3-3.3)2.9 (2.5-3.6)2.7 (2.3-3.4)3.3 (2.7-4.0)3.1 (2.6-3.8)10.5 (8.8-13.0)9.9 (8.3-12.2)
HC E54151.23.6 (3.0-4.4)2.4 (2.0-2.9)4.6 (3.8-5.6)3.0 (2.5-3.7)2.4 (2.0-2.9)1.6 (1.3-2.0)2.6 (2.2-3.2)1.7 (1.4-2.1)10.0 (8.4-12.3)6.6 (5.6-8.2)

Table 6 demostrates that the 3mL TVT lots were sufficiently precise for the CD19 biomarker (individual and total WCVs were less than 10% and 15%, respectively).

{8}------------------------------------------------

Repro Study 2:

The objective of this study was to build on the data set provided in Reproducibility Study 1, and add the effect of site-to-site testing. This was achieved by collecting blood into six TVTs (from the same lot) from five healthy subjects whose blood samples spanned the absolute cell count range for lymphocytes and their subsets. The study compared the lymphocyte absolute cell counts recorded from each TVT sample after they were tested at three clinical flow cytometry laboratories in the UK in order to analyze the following components of variation:

    1. Between-Site (TVT sample results from different clinical laboratories).
    1. Between-Tube (TVT sample results from a different tube, but of the same lot).
    1. Between-Replicate (TVT sample results from the same tube).
    1. Total precision (the combined precision of factors 1-3).

At each site, testing was performed with triplicate determinations on each of the duplicate TVTs using one lot of tubes. For each sample, all six biomarkers were tested (CD3, CD8, CD45, CD16/CD56, CD19). Thus, the components of variation for analysis included.

The data are presented in Tables 7-12.

{9}------------------------------------------------

CD3Between-SiteBetween-TubeBetween-ReplicateTotal
DonorNMeanSD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)
A181441.185.5 (64.2-128.2)5.9 (4.5-8.9)17.4 (13.1-26.1)1.2 (0.9-1.8)24.2 (18.2-36.3)1.7 (1.3-2.5)97.0 (72.8-145.4)6.7 (5.1-10.1)
B181435.7107.4 (80.6-161.0)7.5 (5.6-11.2)13.2 (9.9-19.8)0.9 (0.7-1.4)28.7 (21.5-43.0)2.0 (1.5-3.0)103.9 (78.0-155.8)7.2 (5.4-10.8)
C18372.312.4 (9.3-18.5)3.3 (2.5-5.0)9.5 (7.1-14.2)2.5 (1.9-3.8)20.7 (15.6-31.1)5.6 (4.2-8.4)28.4 (21.3-42.6)7.6 (5.7-11.4)
D181416.690.1 (67.6-135.1)6.4 (4.8-9.5)46.8 (35.2-70.2)3.3 (2.5-5.0)78.3 (58.7-117.4)5.5 (4.1-8.3)122.2 (91.7-183.2)8.6 (6.5-12.9)
E181195.152.0 (39.0-78.0)4.4 (3.3-6.5)49.9 (37.5-74.9)4.2 (3.1-6.3)67.1 (50.3-100.6)5.6 (4.2-8.4)86.0 (64.5-128.9)7.2 (5.4-10.8)

Table 7 demonstrates that the 3mL TVT lots were sufficiently precise for the CD3 biomarker (individual and total %CVs respectively).

CD8Between-SiteBetween-TubeBetween-ReplicateTotal
DonorNMeanSD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)
A18592.548.3 (36.2-72.4)8.1 (6.1-12.2)26.7 (20.0-40.0)4.5 (3.4-6.8)8.8 (6.6-13.1)1.5 (1.1-2.2)54.4 (40.8-81.6)9.2 (6.9-13.8)
B18599.254.0 (40.5-80.9)9.0 (6.8-13.5)8.5 (6.4-12.8)1.4 (1.1-2.1)15.0 (11.3-22.5)2.5 (1.9-3.8)52.4 (39.3-78.6)8.7 (6.6-13.1)
C18187.313.0 (9.8-19.5)6.9 (5.2-10.4)6.5 (4.9-9.7)3.5 (2.6-5.2)12.2 (9.1-18.2)6.5 (4.9-9.7)21.0 (15.8-31.5)11.2 (8.4-16.8)
D18868.961.2 (46.0-91.8)7.0 (5.3-10.6)23.0 (17.2-34.4)2.6 (2.0-4.0)47.7 (35.8-71.4)5.5 (4.1-8.2)89.6 (67.2-134.3)10.3 (7.7-15.5)
E18527.128.0 (21.0-42.0)5.3 (4.0-8.0)34.9 (26.2-52.4)6.6 (5.0-9.9)30.1 (22.6-45.1)5.7 (4.3-8.6)51.0 (38.3-76.5)9.7 (7.3-14.5)

Table 8 demonstrates that the 3mL TVT lots were sufficiently precise (individual and total %CVs were less than 10% and 15%, respectively).

CD4Between-SiteBetween-TubeBetween-ReplicateTotal
DonorNMeanSD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)
A18782.126.7 (20.0-40.0)3.4 (2.6-5.1)4.3 (3.2-6.5)0.6 (0.4-0.8)17.4 (13.0-26.1)2.2 (1.7-3.3)48.8 (36.6-73.2)6.2 (4.7-9.4)
B18828.246.0 (34.5-68.9)5.6 (4.2-8.3)24.7 (18.5-37.0)3.0 (2.2-4.5)12.9 (9.7-19.4)1.6 (1.2-2.3)51.6 (38.7-77.4)6.2 (4.7-9.3)
C18165.95.0 (3.8-7.5)3.0 (2.3-4.5)0.6 (0.5-1.0)0.4 (0.3-0.6)7.6 (5.7-11.4)4.6 (3.4-6.9)16.3 (12.2-24.4)9.8 (7.4-14.7)
D18488.223.8 (17.9-35.7)4.9 (3.7-7.3)10.9 (8.2-16.4)2.2 (1.7-3.4)19.5 (14.7-29.3)4.0 (3.0-6.0)42.7 (32.0-64.0)8.7 (6.6-13.1)
E18646.113.7 (10.3-20.5)2.1 (1.6-3.2)36.4 (27.3-54.6)5.6 (4.2-8.5)28.0 (21.0-42.0)4.3 (3.3-6.5)48.5 (36.4-72.7)7.5 (5.6-11.3)

Table 9 demonstrates that the 3mL TVT lots were sufficiently precise (individual and total %CVs were less than 10% and 15%, respectively).

{10}------------------------------------------------

CD45Between-SiteBetween-TubeBetween-ReplicateTotal
DonorNMeanSD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)
A182221.6124.3 (93.3-186.4)5.6 (4.2-8.4)27.1 (20.4-40.7)1.2 (0.9-1.8)29.1 (21.9-43.7)1.3 (1.0-2.0)146.2 (109.7-219.2)6.6 (4.9-9.9)
B182122.5167.2 (125.5-250.7)7.9 (5.9-11.8)35.0 (26.3-52.5)1.6 (1.2-2.5)47.4 (35.6-71.1)2.2 (1.7-3.4)162.6 (122.0-243.8)7.7 (5.7-11.5)
C18613.322.1 (16.6-33.1)3.6 (2.7-5.4)19.0 (14.3-28.5)3.1 (2.3-4.6)38.8 (29.1-58.1)6.3 (4.7-9.5)53.1 (39.8-79.6)8.7 (6.5-13.0)
D181806.2111.6 (83.7-167.2)6.2 (4.6-9.3)60.1 (45.1-90.1)3.3 (2.5-5.0)102.8 (77.2-154.2)5.7 (4.3-8.5)154.2 (115.7-231.2)8.5 (6.4-12.8)
E181743.880.2 (60.2-120.2)4.6 (3.5-6.9)77.4 (58.1-116.0)4.4 (3.3-6.7)100.6 (75.5-150.9)5.8 (4.3-8.7)131.6 (98.8-197.3)7.5 (5.7-11.3)

Table 10 demonstrates that the 3mL TVT lots were sufficiently precise for the CD45 bionariser (individual and total MCVs respectively).

CD16/CD56Between-SiteBetween-TubeBetween-ReplicateTotal
DonorNMeanSD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)
A18358.122.9 (17.2-34.3)6.4 (4.8-9.6)11.2 (8.4-16.8)3.1 (2.4-4.7)21.9 (16.5-32.9)6.1 (4.6-9.2)33.5 (25.1-50.2)9.4 (7.0-14.0)
B17484.136.3 (27.0-55.2)7.5 (5.6-11.4)37.4 (27.9-57.0)7.7 (5.7-11.7)28.1 (21.0-42.8)5.8 (4.3-8.8)57.6 (42.9-87.7)11.9 (8.8-18.1)
C18153.55.2 (3.9-7.8)3.4 (2.6-5.1)7.6 (5.7-11.5)5.0 (3.7-7.5)10.0 (7.5-15.0)6.5 (4.9-9.8)14.7 (11.0-22.0)9.6 (7.2-14.4)
D18275.112.3 (9.2-18.4)4.5 (3.3-6.7)14.2 (10.7-21.3)5.2 (3.9-7.7)19.1 (14.3-28.6)6.9 (5.2-10.4)29.1 (21.8-43.6)10.6 (7.9-15.9)
E18402.026.4 (19.8-39.6)6.6 (4.9-9.9)16.1 (12.1-24.1)4.0 (3.0-6.0)20.3 (15.2-30.4)5.0 (3.8-7.6)34.7 (26.0-52.0)8.6 (6.5-12.9)

Table 11 demonstrates that the 3mL TVT lots were sufficiently precise for the CVs were less than 10% and 15%, respectively).

CD19Between-SiteBetween-TubeBetween-ReplicateTotal
DonorNMeanSD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)SD (95% CI)% CV (95% CI)
A18351.725.5 (19.1-38.2)7.2 (5.4-10.8)1.9 (1.4-2.8)0.5 (0.4-0.8)5.2 (3.9-7.8)1.5 (1.1-2.2)31.2 (23.4-46.8)8.9 (6.7-13.3)
B17141.97.5 (5.6-11.5)5.4 (4.0-8.1)6.2 (4.6-9.4)4.4 (3.3-6.6)8.8 (6.5-13.4)6.2 (4.6-9.5)14.2 (10.6-21.6)10.1 (7.5-15.3)
C1853.70.5 (0.3-0.7)0.8 (0.6-1.3)0.9 (0.7-1.3)1.7 (1.3-2.5)3.2 (2.4-4.8)6.0 (4.5-9.0)4.0 (3.0-6.0)7.4 (5.6-11.2)
D1890.46.2 (4.7-9.3)6.9 (5.2-10.3)5.9 (4.4-8.8)6.5 (4.9-9.8)5.9 (4.4-8.9)6.6 (4.9-9.8)10.8 (8.1-16.2)11.9 (9.0-17.9)
E1897.76.2 (4.6-9.2)6.3 (4.7-9.4)0.1 (0.1-0.2)0.1 (0.1-0.2)8.9 (6.7-13.3)9.1 (6.8-13.6)10.9 (8.2-16.3)11.2 (8.4-16.7)

Table 12 demonstrates that the 3mLTVT lots were sufficiently precise for the CD19 biomarker (individual and otal %CVs were less than 10% and 15%, respectively).

{11}------------------------------------------------

Results showed that after evaluating the TVT investigational product for Between-Site, Between-Tube, and Between-Replicate variability across all biomarkers, it was sufficiently precise.

Equivalence- Method Comparisons against Becton Dickinson EDTA (BD EDTA Day 0, control) and predicate

A clinical study validated the stability of lymphocyte subsets (CD3, CD4, CD8, CD16/56, CD19 and CD45) in TVT tubes. Samples were collected 30 HIV positive donors and 12 normal donors into BD EDTA tubes (reference condition). TVT tubes and BCT tubes. All tube types underwent testing for all markers on Day 0 (within 6 hours of collection), and TVT and BCT tubes were assayed on Days 11 and 15 post collection. All samples at all time points were analyzed by flow cytometry using a single-platform method. Passing -Bablok regression was performed to assess the relationship between the measurement for each marker from each time point and the control BD EDTA tube.

{12}------------------------------------------------

Summary for HIV positive subjects as compared to control (n=30) (Absolute counts) This analysis is BCT and TVT vs BD for each marker.

TimePassing-Bablok Regression
MarkerTubeIntervalInterceptSlope95% CI for SlopeR
CD3BCT6 hour-3.40.990.9478 to 1.0391.00
TVT6 hour-18.11.050.9773 to 1.1420.99
BCT11 day28.91.010.9071 to 1.0740.99
TVT11 day-31.71.050.9493 to 1.2070.98
BCT15 day52.20.950.8882 to 1.0340.99
TVT15 day-13.81.040.9425 to 1.1540.97
CD4BCT6 hour5.30.960.9325 to 1.0131.00
TVT6 hour0.61.020.9636 to 1.0890.99
BCT11 day1.90.960.9076 to 1.0240.99
TVT11 day11.50.970.9159 to 1.0270.99
BCT15 day2.40.990.9222 to 1.0270.99
TVT15 day2.10.980.8558 to 1.0670.98
CD8BCT6 hour-12.21.020.9467 to 1.0741.00
TVT6 hour-60.51.121.0481 to 1.1961.00
BCT11 day-0.31.040.9398 to 1.1420.99
TVT11 day-26.31.080.9823 to 1.1910.98
BCT15 day47.90.970.8793 to 1.0550.99
TVT15 day4.11.030.8790 to 1.1790.97
CD16/56BCT6 hour3.81.080.9451 to 1.1890.98
TVT6 hour1.51.050.9278 to 1.1720.96
BCT11 day4.11.100.9681 to 1.2050.97
TVT11 day10.30.960.7929 to 1.1180.95
BCT15 day20.30.960.8554 to 1.0900.96
TVT15 day15.70.950.8079 to 1.1390.96
CD19BCT6 hour0.41.010.9735 to 1.0721.00
TVT6 hour3.21.020.9361 to 1.0780.99
BCT11 day-5.81.050.9779 to 1.1090.99
TVT11 day-4.81.070.9437 to 1.1490.98
BCT15 day-2.20.960.8950 to 1.0310.99
TVT15 day-5.81.050.9489 to 1.1230.99
CD45BCT6 hour13.61.000.9501 to 1.0491.00
TVT6 hour-10.51.070.9978 to 1.1530.99
BCT11 day19.31.020.9435 to 1.1010.99
TVT11 day-32.51.050.9718 to 1.1670.98
BCT15 day9.41.000.9384 to 1.0760.99
TVT15 day5.31.050.9232 to 1.1370.97

{13}------------------------------------------------

MarkerTubeTime IntervalMeanMinMax
CD3BD6 hour1415.9226.33741.1
CD4BD6 hour520.312.51142.4
CD8BD6 hour878.0217.43017.8
CD16/56BD6 hour227.633.2656.6
CD19BD6 hour199.70.2520.7
CD45BD6 hour1853.7298.64556.0

Dynamic range summary for HIV positive subjects (n=30) (Absolute counts):

{14}------------------------------------------------

MarkerTubeTime IntervalInterceptSlope95% CI for SlopeR
CD3BCT6 hour75.90.920.7386 to 1.0480.99
TVT6 hour-14.31.030.9415 to 1.2260.99
BCT11 day189.60.830.6452 to 0.9650.99
TVT11 day-178.61.101.0392 to 1.4450.99
BCT15 day38.90.950.7709 to 1.1070.99
TVT15 day-69.51.050.9630 to 1.2210.99
CD4BCT6 hour33.40.940.8592 to 1.1311.00
TVT6 hour19.00.970.8749 to 1.2090.99
BCT11 day123.90.820.7653 to 0.9250.99
TVT11 day-76.71.040.9407 to 1.2120.99
BCT15 day66.00.880.8084 to 1.1800.99
TVT15 day-28.41.050.9592 to 1.3030.99
CD8BCT6 hour66.00.860.6987 to 0.9760.99
TVT6 hour20.50.990.5831 to 1.1760.97
BCT11 day35.30.910.7903 to 1.0210.99
TVT11 day32.80.900.4914 to 1.0150.97
BCT15 day37.20.980.8106 to 1.0900.98
TVT15 day48.10.900.4299 to 1.0320.98
CD16/56BCT6 hour23.40.950.5042 to 1.1170.93
TVT6 hour-23.01.100.6485 to 1.4030.92
BCT11 day-24.41.230.6715 to 1.5280.90
TVT11 day6.00.960.6636 to 1.3110.89
BCT15 day-30.21.190.8838 to 1.3630.92
TVT15 day-11.71.000.7030 to 1.3770.90
CD19BCT6 hour-4.11.060.8942 to 1.2330.99
TVT6 hour14.41.000.5285 to 1.2380.98
BCT11 day-1.60.970.8060 to 1.4510.95
TVT11 day2.70.990.7014 to 1.2480.98
BCT15 day-0.30.940.7719 to 1.2580.97
TVT15 day-5.01.080.8658 to 1.3690.99
CD45BCT6 hour131.50.920.5996 to 1.0180.98
TVT6 hour-78.11.050.8239 to 1.3540.98
BCT11 day295.40.820.5367 to 1.2480.96
TVT11 day-322.81.140.9225 to 1.4270.97
BCT15 day137.90.910.7036 to 1.0950.97
TVT15 day42.41.040.7490 to 1.2930.98

Summary for Healthy Subjects (n=12) (Absolute counts)-This analysis is BCT and TVT vs BD for each marker.

{15}------------------------------------------------

MarkerTubeTime IntervalMeanMinMax
CD3BD6 hour1493.1772.22819.4
CD4BD6 hour953.6493.82068.0
CD8BD6 hour522.1220.5990.6
CD16/56BD6 hour279.3113.7497.3
CD19BD6 hour211.3122.0428.0
CD45BD6 hour2009.01453.23452.4

Dynamic range summary for Healthy Subjects (n=12) (Absolute counts):

Interference

One site recruited five healthy subjects (individuals with no known disease process and ≥21 vears of age) and five HIV positive subjects. From each subject, two peripheral blood samples were collected in 4mL K3 EDTA Vacutainers. Immediately after collection, the 2x 4mL blood samples were split into seven 1mL aliquots.

  • Aliquot 1) was treated as a control (no interfering substance). The other aliquots were manipulated as follows:
  • Aliquot 2) had 2 µg/ml (0.2 mg/dL) bilirubin added to it. ●
  • Aliquot 3) had 200 ug/ml (20 mg/dL) bilirubin added to it.
  • Aliquot 4) had 0.025 g/ml (2.5 g/dL) hemoglobin added to it.
  • Aliquot 5) had 0.035 g/ml (3.5 g/dL) hemoglobin added to it. ●
  • Aliquot 6) had 1.5 mg/ml (150 mg/dL) triglycerides added to it. ●
  • Aliquot 7) had 5 mg/ml (500 mg/dL) triglycerides added to it. ●

The aliquots were then stabilized using the appropriate amount of TransFix following the manufacturer's instructions, i.e., 0.2 mL TransFix administered to the 1mL aliquot, and were then stored at 2-8°C between test days. Aliquots were analyzed for a full lymphocyte count on Days 0, 11, and 15. The data indicated that there were no significant effects from the potential interferents listed above, as the results from testing Aliquots 2-7 were similar to results from the testing of Aliquot 1 (control).

807.92 (b)(3): Conclusions from Nonclinical and Clinical Testing

The TVT tubes were found to be safe and effective for the intended use.

§ 862.1675 Blood specimen collection device.

(a)
Identification. A blood specimen collection device is a device intended for medical purposes to collect and to handle blood specimens and to separate serum from nonserum (cellular) components prior to further testing. This generic type device may include blood collection tubes, vials, systems, serum separators, blood collection trays, or vacuum sample tubes.(b)
Classification. Class II.